A spray booth that facilitates loading and unloading of materials

CN224629191UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14蜜蜂(山东)智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-17
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对以上现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于上下料的喷漆房,能够解决现有的喷漆房不方便上下料的技术问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型通过设置滑轨和移动小车,上下料时,移动小车沿滑轨移出房体外,便于进行上下料操作,降低了劳动强度,提高了工作效率;本实用新型同时还设置了夹紧机构、除尘机构和烘干机构,夹紧机构利于夹紧工件并进行翻转,提高了喷漆效率,除尘机构配合夹紧机构利于在喷漆前对工件表面进行除尘,避免影响喷漆效果,烘干机构利于将喷漆后的工件烘干,进一步提高了工作效率。

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Abstract

A spray booth for easy loading and unloading, relating to the field of spray painting technology, includes a booth body, a movable trolley inside the booth body, the movable trolley being slidably mounted on a slide rail, a worktable on top of the movable trolley, a clamping mechanism on the worktable, a dust removal mechanism above the clamping mechanism, a baffle on one side of the top surface of the worktable, and a drying mechanism on one side of the baffle. This invention, by setting up the slide rail and the movable trolley, allows the movable trolley to move out of the booth body along the slide rail during loading and unloading, facilitating loading and unloading operations, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency. This invention also includes a clamping mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The clamping mechanism facilitates clamping and flipping the workpiece, improving painting efficiency; the dust removal mechanism, in conjunction with the clamping mechanism, facilitates dust removal from the workpiece surface before painting, avoiding affecting the painting effect; and the drying mechanism facilitates drying the painted workpiece, further improving work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spray painting technology, specifically to a spray painting booth that facilitates loading and unloading of materials. Background Technology

[0002] A spray booth is a room specifically designed for painting processed workpieces, making them more aesthetically pleasing. In existing technologies, workpiece loading and unloading operations are generally carried out within the spray booth. However, due to the limitations of the spray booth and the inherent characteristics of some workpieces, such as their length, it is inconvenient to hoist the workpieces within the spray booth. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a spray booth that facilitates loading and unloading to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a spray booth that is easy to load and unload materials, which can solve the technical problem that the existing spray booths are inconvenient for loading and unloading materials.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A spray booth for easy loading and unloading includes a booth body, a movable trolley is provided inside the booth body, the movable trolley is slidably mounted on a slide rail, the slide rail is laid on the ground, a workbench is provided on the top of the movable trolley, a clamping mechanism is provided on the workbench, a dust removal mechanism is provided above the clamping mechanism, a baffle is provided on one side of the top surface of the workbench, and a drying mechanism is provided on one side of the baffle.

[0006] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two vertical plates symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the worktable. A clamping motor is mounted on one of the vertical plates. A threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor. A left clamping plate and a right clamping plate are threaded onto the threaded rod. The left clamping plate and the right clamping plate cooperate to clamp the workpiece. Guide rods are provided on both sides of the threaded rod. The guide rods pass through the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate, and the two ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates respectively.

[0007] Preferably, a flipping motor is provided on the upper outer surface of both the left and right clamping plates, and the output shafts of the two flipping motors pass through the left and right clamping plates respectively and are connected to a flipping disc.

[0008] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal frame, which is fixed on two upright plates. The dust removal frame is equipped with a dust removal pipe, one end of which is closed and the other end is connected to an air compressor. Several blow nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom of the dust removal pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the blow head includes a vertical pipe section and an inclined pipe section, which are connected to each other. A cover plate is hinged to the upper side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section, and magnets are provided at the lower end of the cover plate and the lower side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section.

[0010] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a fan fixed on one side of the workbench, a heater connected to the air outlet pipe of the fan, a hot air pipe connected to the outlet end of the heater through a telescopic pipe, a plurality of hot air inlets evenly spaced on the pipe wall of the hot air pipe, and the bottom sides of the hot air pipe being connected to the piston rod of a cylinder, the cylinder being fixed on both sides of the heater.

[0011] Preferably, an air blowing pipe is provided on one inner wall of the room, and several air blowing holes are opened on the pipe wall. A water curtain cabinet is provided on the other inner wall of the room, and the air blowing holes correspond to the positions of the water curtain cabinet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a slide rail and a moving trolley, the moving trolley moves out of the chamber along the slide rail during loading and unloading, which facilitates loading and unloading operations, reduces labor intensity, and improves work efficiency. This utility model also sets up a clamping mechanism, a dust removal mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The clamping mechanism is conducive to clamping the workpiece and flipping it, which improves the painting efficiency. The dust removal mechanism works with the clamping mechanism to remove dust from the surface of the workpiece before painting, so as to avoid affecting the painting effect. The drying mechanism is conducive to drying the painted workpiece, which further improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blower head structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1-Housing body, 2-Mobile trolley, 3-Slide rail, 4-Workbench, 5-Clamping mechanism, 51-Upright plate, 52-Clamping motor, 53-Threaded rod, 54-Left clamping plate, 55-Right clamping plate, 56-Guide rod, 57-Tilting motor, 58-Tilting disc, 6-Dust removal mechanism, 61-Dust removal frame, 62-Dust removal pipe, 63-Blowing head, 631-Vertical pipe section, 632-Inclined pipe section, 633-Cover plate, 634-Magnet, 7-Baffle, 8-Drying mechanism, 81-Fan, 82-Heater, 83-Telescopic pipe, 84-Hot air pipe, 85-Hot air outlet, 86-Cylinder, 9-Workpiece, 10-Air compressor, 11-Blowing pipe, 12-Blowing hole, 13-Water curtain cabinet. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, by way of example. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Example

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a spray booth for easy loading and unloading of materials, including a booth body 1. A mobile trolley 2 is installed inside the booth body 1, and the mobile trolley 2 is slidably mounted on a slide rail 3 laid on the ground. The cooperation between the mobile trolley 2 and the slide rail 3 facilitates the movement of the mobile trolley 2 out of the booth body 1, making loading and unloading easier. A workbench 4 is located on the top of the mobile trolley 2, and a clamping mechanism 5 is installed on the workbench 4. The clamping mechanism 5 is used to clamp and rotate the workpiece 9, improving painting efficiency. A dust removal mechanism 6 is located above the clamping mechanism 5. The dust removal mechanism 6, in conjunction with the clamping mechanism 5, is used to remove dust from the surface of the workpiece 9 before painting, avoiding any impact on the painting effect. A baffle 7 is located on one side of the top surface of the workbench 4, and a drying mechanism 8 is located on one side of the baffle 7. The drying mechanism 8 is used to dry the painted workpiece 9.

[0023] Further, in this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 includes two upright plates 51 symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the workbench 4. A clamping motor 52 is mounted on one of the upright plates 51. A threaded rod 53 is connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor 52. A left clamping plate 54 and a right clamping plate 55 are threadedly connected to the threaded rod 53. The left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55 cooperate to clamp the workpiece 9. Guide rods 56 are provided on both sides of the threaded rod 53. The guide rods 56 pass through the left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55, and the two ends of the guide rods 56 are fixedly connected to the two upright plates 51 respectively. A flipping motor 57 is provided on the upper outer surface of the left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55 respectively. The output shafts of the two flipping motors 57 pass through the left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55 respectively and are connected to a flipping disc 58. During clamping, the workpiece 9 is hoisted between the left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55. The clamping motor 52 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate, causing the left clamping plate 54 and the right clamping plate 55 to move towards the workpiece 9 simultaneously until it is clamped. Then, the workpiece 9 is fixed on the tilting plate 58, and the tilting motor 57 is started. The tilting motor 57 drives the workpiece 9 to tilt, and at this time, the workpiece 9 can be painted.

[0024] The dust removal mechanism 6 includes a dust removal frame 61, which is fixed on two upright plates 51. A dust removal pipe 62 is mounted on the dust removal frame 61. One end of the dust removal pipe 62 is closed, and the other end is connected to an air compressor 10. Several nozzles 63 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the dust removal pipe 62. During dust removal, high-pressure gas from the air compressor 10 enters the dust removal pipe 62 and is blown out through the nozzles 63, effectively removing dust from the surface of the workpiece 9 and preventing dust from adhering to the workpiece 9 and affecting the painting quality.

[0025] The spray nozzle 63 includes a vertical pipe section 631 and an inclined pipe section 632, which are connected. A cover plate 633 is hinged to the upper side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section 632. Magnets 634 are provided at the lower end of the cover plate 633 and the lower side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section 632. By providing the cover plate 633, the spray nozzle 63 can be easily sealed when dust removal is not performed, preventing paint mist from entering the spray nozzle 63 and causing blockage during painting. High-pressure gas is sprayed out obliquely from the spray nozzle 63, which can blow dust to one side of the workpiece 9 and prevent dust from falling back onto the workpiece 9.

[0026] The drying mechanism 8 includes a fan 81 fixed on one side of the workbench 4. A heater 82 is connected to the air outlet pipe of the fan 81. The outlet end of the heater 82 is connected to a hot air pipe 84 through a telescopic pipe 83. Several hot air ports 85 are equidistantly opened on the pipe wall of the hot air pipe 84. Both sides of the bottom of the hot air pipe 84 are connected to the piston rod of a cylinder 86. The cylinder 86 is fixed on both sides of the heater 82. During drying, the blower 81 draws air into the heater 82. The air heated by the heater 82 passes through the telescopic pipe 83 and the hot air pipe 84 and is discharged from the hot air outlet 85, thus drying the painted workpiece 9 and improving work efficiency. The cylinder 86 is designed to easily move the hot air pipe 84 up and down. When drying is required, the cylinder 86 drives the hot air pipe 84 to move upward, so that the hot air outlet 85 is aligned with the workpiece 9. When drying is not required, the cylinder 86 drives the hot air pipe 84 to move downward and hide behind the baffle 7, so as to prevent paint from falling onto the hot air pipe 84 during painting and causing blockage of the hot air outlet 85.

[0027] An air blowing pipe 11 is provided on one inner wall of the chamber 1, and several air blowing holes 12 are opened on the pipe wall. A water curtain cabinet 13 is provided on the other inner wall of the chamber 1, and the air blowing holes 12 correspond to the positions of the water curtain cabinet 13. By setting up the air blowing pipe 11 and the water curtain cabinet 13, the air blowing pipe 11 can blow the upward floating gas into the water curtain cabinet 13, and use the water curtain to capture the paint mist generated during the painting process. After the paint mist comes into contact with the water, it is wetted and collected in the water tank, achieving a purification effect. The water curtain cabinet 13 can effectively reduce paint mist emissions and reduce environmental pollution.

[0028] Working principle: During use, the moving trolley 2 moves out of the chamber 1 along the slide rail 3, hoisting the workpiece 9 to be painted onto the workbench 4. The workpiece is then clamped by the clamping mechanism 5. Next, the moving trolley 2 moves back into the chamber 1. At this time, the tilting motor 57 rotates, causing the workpiece 9 to tilt. Before painting, the dust removal mechanism 6 removes dust from the surface of the workpiece to avoid affecting the painting effect. The air compressor 10 is started, delivering high-pressure gas to the dust removal pipe 62, which then enters the spray nozzle 63. Next, the cover plate 633 at the front end of the spray nozzle 63 is blown open, and the high-pressure gas blows away the dust on the surface of the workpiece 9. After the dust removal is completed, the cover plate 633 is attracted to the spray nozzle 63 by gravity and the magnet 634, which prevents the paint from entering the spray nozzle 63 and causing blockage. After the above operations are completed, the staff can spray paint on the surface of the workpiece 9. The paint mist generated during the spraying process is purified by the water curtain cabinet 13 to avoid environmental pollution. Finally, the surface of the workpiece 9 is dried by the drying mechanism 8. After drying, the moving trolley 2 is moved out of the chamber 1 again for unloading.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and application concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A paint spraying room facilitating feeding and discharging, comprising a room body (1), characterized in that: The room (1) is equipped with a mobile trolley (2), which is slidably mounted on a slide rail (3) laid on the ground. The top of the mobile trolley (2) is equipped with a workbench (4), a clamping mechanism (5) is provided on the workbench (4), a dust removal mechanism (6) is provided above the clamping mechanism (5), a baffle (7) is provided on one side of the top surface of the workbench (4), and a drying mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the baffle (7).

2. The paint spray booth of claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism (5) includes two upright plates (51) symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the workbench (4). A clamping motor (52) is installed on one of the upright plates (51). A threaded rod (53) is connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor (52). A left clamping plate (54) and a right clamping plate (55) are threadedly connected to the threaded rod (53). The left clamping plate (54) and the right clamping plate (55) cooperate to clamp the workpiece (9). Guide rods (56) are provided on both sides of the threaded rod (53). The guide rods (56) pass through the left clamping plate (54) and the right clamping plate (55), and the two ends of the guide rods (56) are fixedly connected to the two upright plates (51) respectively.

3. The paint spray booth of claim 2, wherein: A flip motor (57) is provided on the upper outer surface of the left clamping plate (54) and the right clamping plate (55). The output shafts of the two flip motors (57) pass through the left clamping plate (54) and the right clamping plate (55) respectively and are connected to a flipping disk (58).

4. The paint spray booth of claim 2, wherein: The dust removal mechanism (6) includes a dust removal frame (61), which is fixed on two upright plates (51). The dust removal frame (61) is provided with a dust removal pipe (62), one end of which is closed and the other end is connected to an air compressor (10). Several nozzles (63) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the dust removal pipe (62).

5. The paint spray booth of claim 4, wherein: The nozzle (63) includes a vertical pipe section (631) and an inclined pipe section (632), which are connected. A cover plate (633) is hinged to the upper side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section (632), and magnets (634) are provided at the lower end of the cover plate (633) and the lower side of the outlet end of the inclined pipe section (632).

6. The paint spray booth of easy loading and unloading of claim 1, wherein: The drying mechanism (8) includes a fan (81) fixed on one side of the workbench (4). A heater (82) is connected to the air outlet pipe of the fan (81). The outlet end of the heater (82) is connected to a hot air pipe (84) through a telescopic pipe (83). Several hot air ports (85) are equidistantly opened on the pipe wall of the hot air pipe (84). The bottom sides of the hot air pipe (84) are connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (86). The cylinder (86) is fixed on both sides of the heater (82).

7. The spray booth for easy loading and unloading of materials as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An air blowing pipe (11) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the room (1), and several air blowing holes (12) are opened on the pipe wall of the air blowing pipe (11). A water curtain cabinet (13) is provided on the other side of the inner wall of the room (1), and the air blowing holes (12) correspond to the positions of the water curtain cabinet (13).