A defective product sorting device for SMT production line

CN224629381UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SUZHOU HENGCI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本实用新型,通过利用驱动组件控制检测框中的推板进行滑动,从而起到了能够使得推板能够对输送带上不良产品进行推动,从而使得不良产品能够通过开设在检测框上的出料口,进而使得不良产品能够从输送带上剔除,从而提高了整个装置的实用性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a defective product sorting device for an SMT production line, relating to the field of SMT production technology. It includes a base with a conveyor belt mounted on it, and a detection frame fixedly installed on the base. A discharge port is provided on one side of the detection frame. A push plate is slidably disposed within the detection frame via a drive assembly and is positioned on the conveyor belt. The drive assembly includes a connecting rod slidably disposed on the other side of the detection frame, with the push plate fixedly mounted on one end face of the connecting rod. This utility model utilizes a drive assembly to control the sliding of the push plate within the detection frame, enabling the push plate to push defective products on the conveyor belt. This allows the defective products to pass through the discharge port on the detection frame and be removed from the conveyor belt, thereby improving the overall practicality of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of SMT production technology, specifically to a defective product sorting device for an SMT production line. Background Technology

[0002] SMT (Surface Mount Technology) production is a highly efficient and precise electronic assembly technology that uses automated equipment to directly mount electronic components onto the surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) and achieves electrical connections through reflow soldering. An SMT production line is a highly efficient and precise electronic assembly system that uses surface mount technology (SMT) to directly mount electronic components onto the surface of a printed circuit board (PCB) and achieves electrical connections through reflow soldering.

[0003] Throughout the SMT production line process, defective products need to be sorted to prevent them from mixing with good products. In the current technology, defective products are manually sorted by workers visually, which not only increases the workload of workers but also reduces the practicality of the entire device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a defective product sorting device for SMT production lines to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a defective product sorting device for an SMT production line, comprising a base, on which a conveyor belt is provided, and further comprising: a detection frame, which is fixedly installed on the base, a discharge port is provided on one side of the detection frame, and a push plate is provided inside the detection frame, which is slidably disposed within the detection frame by a drive assembly, and the push plate is disposed on the conveyor belt.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by controlling the sliding of the push plate in the detection frame using the drive assembly, the push plate can push the defective products on the conveyor belt, allowing the defective products to pass through the discharge port on the detection frame and thus be removed from the conveyor belt, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.

[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a connecting rod slidably disposed on the other side of the detection frame, and the push plate is fixedly mounted on one end face of the connecting rod.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by using the connecting rod, the connecting rod can slide back and forth under the action of the drive component, so that the connecting rod can drive the push plate in the detection frame to slide back and forth during the sliding process, thereby enabling the sliding of the push plate to remove defective products from the conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a bracket fixedly mounted on the detection frame, a motor fixedly mounted on the bracket, an output shaft fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a cam fixedly mounted on the other end of the output shaft, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod, and an abutment plate fixedly mounted on the connecting plate to engage with the cam.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by using a motor, the output shaft can rotate under the action of the motor, so that the cam can slide through the abutment plate, thereby causing the push plate in the connecting frame to slide.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of elastic elements are provided between the abutment plate and the detection frame, and the plurality of elastic elements are springs, one end of the spring being fixedly connected to the detection frame and the other end being fixedly connected to the abutment plate.

[0012] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by utilizing the spring, the cam can cause the abutment plate to slide against the spring force during the process of abutting the abutment plate. Furthermore, by utilizing the spring force, the push plate can slide in the opposite direction under the action of the spring force when the cam is not abutting the abutment plate. This allows the push plate in the detection frame to push the defective products on the conveyor belt, thereby enabling the defective products to pass through the discharge port opened on the detection frame and be removed from the conveyor belt.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed on the detection frame, and the output shaft is rotatably mounted on the support plate.

[0014] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing the support plate, they provide auxiliary support for the output shaft, thereby improving the stability of the cam during rotation.

[0015] Preferably, a protective pad, which is a rubber pad, is fixedly installed on the push plate.

[0016] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing rubber pads, they provide protection against defective products.

[0017] Preferably, a detection probe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection frame, and the detection probe is located above the push plate.

[0018] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing the detection probe, the detection probe can detect defective products on the conveyor belt, and the detected defective products can be removed by the push plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a drive assembly to control the sliding of a push plate within the detection frame, thereby enabling the push plate to push defective products on the conveyor belt. This allows the defective products to pass through the discharge port on the detection frame and be removed from the conveyor belt, thus improving the overall practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Detection frame; 4. Detection probe; 5. Discharge port; 6. Support; 7. Motor; 8. Output shaft; 9. Support plate; 10. Cam; 11. Abutment plate; 12. Elastic element; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Push plate; 16. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a defective product sorting device for an SMT production line, including a base 1, a conveyor belt 2 mounted on the base 1, and a detection frame 3 fixedly mounted on the base 1. A discharge port 5 is provided on one side of the detection frame 3, and a push plate 15 is provided inside the detection frame 3, which is slidably disposed within the detection frame 3 via a drive assembly. The push plate 15 is positioned on the conveyor belt 2. By controlling the sliding of the push plate 15 in the detection frame 3 using the drive assembly, the push plate 15 can push the defective products on the conveyor belt 2, allowing the defective products to pass through the discharge port 5 on the detection frame 3 and thus be removed from the conveyor belt 2, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.

[0024] The following is a detailed explanation of its overall setup and function.

[0025] The drive assembly includes a connecting rod 14 slidably disposed on the other side of the detection frame 3, and a push plate 15 fixedly mounted on one end face of the connecting rod 14. By utilizing the connecting rod 14, the connecting rod 14 can reciprocate under the action of the drive assembly, thereby driving the push plate 15 in the detection frame 3 to reciprocate during the sliding process, so that the sliding of the push plate 15 can remove defective products from the conveyor belt 2.

[0026] The drive assembly includes a bracket 6 fixedly mounted on the detection frame 3. A motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 6. An output shaft 8 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 7. A cam 10 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the output shaft 8. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod 14. An abutment plate 11 that abuts against the cam 10 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 13. By utilizing the motor 7, the output shaft 8 can rotate under the action of the motor 7, thereby allowing the cam 10 to slide through the abutment plate 11, thus causing the push plate 15 in the connecting frame to slide.

[0027] Multiple elastic elements 12 are provided between the abutment plate 11 and the detection frame 3. Each elastic element 12 is a spring, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the detection frame 3 and the other end fixedly connected to the abutment plate 11. By utilizing the spring, the abutment plate 11 can slide against the spring force during the process of the cam 10 abutting against the abutment plate 11. Furthermore, by utilizing the spring force, the push plate 15 can slide in the opposite direction under the action of the spring force when the cam 10 is not abutting against the abutment plate 11. This allows the push plate 15 in the detection frame 3 to push the defective products on the conveyor belt 2, thereby allowing the defective products to pass through the discharge port 5 opened on the detection frame 3 and be removed from the conveyor belt 2.

[0028] A support plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the detection frame 3, and the output shaft 8 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 9. By utilizing the support plate 9, the output shaft 8 is provided with auxiliary support, thereby improving the stability of the cam 10 during rotation.

[0029] A protective pad 16, which is a rubber pad, is fixedly installed on the push plate 15. By using the rubber pad, it can protect defective products.

[0030] A detection probe 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection frame 3, and the detection probe 4 is located above the push plate 15. By using the detection probe 4, the detection probe 4 can detect defective products on the conveyor belt 2, and the push plate 15 can remove the detected defective products.

[0031] Working principle: The conveyor belt 2 on the base 1 is used to transport the products, and the detection probe 4 on the detection frame 3 can detect defective products on the conveyor belt 2. When the detection probe 4 detects a defective product, the motor 7 is activated. It is worth noting that a sensor should be installed between the detection probe 4 and the motor 7. This allows the detection probe 4 to start and stop the motor 7 when it detects a defective product on the conveyor belt 2. The output shaft 8 rotates under the action of the motor 7, causing the cam 10 to abut against the abutment plate 11. Using a spring, the abutment plate 11 slides against the spring force during the contact process. Furthermore, the spring force allows the push plate 15 to slide in the opposite direction when the cam 10 is not in contact with the abutment plate 11. This push plate 15 in the detection frame 3 pushes the defective product on the conveyor belt 2, allowing it to pass through the discharge port 5 on the detection frame 3 and be removed from the conveyor belt 2.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An SMT production line defective product sorting device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), further comprising: A detection frame (3) is fixedly installed on the base (1), one side of the detection frame (3) is provided with a discharge port (5), and the inside of the detection frame (3) is provided with a push plate (15) which is slidingly arranged in the detection frame (3) through a driving assembly, and the push plate (15) is arranged on the conveying belt (2).

2. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting rod (14) which is slidingly arranged on the other side of the detection frame (3), and the push plate (15) is fixedly installed on one end face of the connecting rod (14).

3. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a bracket (6) which is fixedly installed on the detection frame (3), a motor (7) is fixedly installed on the bracket (6), an output shaft (8) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (7), a cam (10) is fixedly installed on the other end of the output shaft (8), a connecting plate (13) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (14), and an abutting plate (11) which abuts against the cam (10) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (13).

4. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic members (12) are arranged between the abutting plate (11) and the detection frame (3), the plurality of elastic members (12) are springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the detection frame (3), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the abutting plate (11).

5. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A supporting plate (9) is fixedly installed on the detection frame (3), and the output shaft (8) is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate (9).

6. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective pad (16) is fixedly installed on the push plate (15), and the protective pad (16) is a rubber pad.

7. The SMT production line defective product sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection probe (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the detection frame (3), and the detection probe (4) is located above the push plate (15).