An integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]市面上出一些专门用于单一中药材清洗或分选的设备,但这些设备功能较为局限,无法同时兼顾天麻与茯苓的清洗及分选任务,加之设备间的连接与协同作业流程繁琐,影响了整体的生产效率
[0014]与现有技术相比,该一种天麻茯苓一体化清洗分选设备,通过在放置箱内部,滑杆被牢固安装,其两端紧贴放置箱内壁构筑了一个坚实的支撑结构,环绕滑杆配置的弹簧,不仅提升了整体结构的柔韧性,还保证了装置运作时的平稳性和减震性能,此外,振动电机被灵活地装配在放置箱外侧,其顶部借助支撑架稳固地支撑着筛板,为天麻茯苓创造了一个能够进行动态筛选的稳定平台。
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Figure CN224629404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and more specifically, to an integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos. Background Technology
[0002] Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos are indispensable components of traditional Chinese medicine. Since ancient times, they have been highly regarded for their rich medicinal value and widely used in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. These two herbs are not only effective when used alone, but are also often combined with other herbs to exert a wider and deeper therapeutic effect, making important contributions to human health.
[0003] A search revealed that patent publication number CN211756816U discloses a Gastrodia elata screening device, relating to the field of screening devices. The device includes a housing with multiple filter plates spaced apart from top to bottom within its inner cavity. A bushing is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each filter plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bushing. The two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the housing. By utilizing the combined operation of the multiple filter plates, bushings, rotating shaft, turntable, first connecting rod, and second connecting rod within the housing, the multiple filter plates can be driven to rotate synchronously for screening, thereby achieving step-by-step screening of Gastrodia elata. This method is not only simple to operate but also improves the efficiency of Gastrodia elata screening.
[0004] There are some devices on the market that are specifically designed for cleaning or sorting single Chinese medicinal herbs, but these devices have limited functionality and cannot simultaneously handle the cleaning and sorting of Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos. In addition, the connection and collaborative operation process between devices is cumbersome, which affects the overall production efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, an integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos, comprising a placement box, a sliding rod fixedly installed inside the placement box, the left and right ends of the sliding rod being connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the placement box, a spring being provided on the outer side of the sliding rod, a vibration motor being movably installed on the outer side of the placement box, a support frame being abutted against the top of the vibration motor, a sieve plate being provided on the top of the support frame, a rotating shaft being provided on one side of the vibration motor, a movable rod being sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a slider being sleeved on the outer side of the placement box, a cleaning tank being fixedly installed on the top of the slider, the cleaning tank being located directly below the sieve plate, and a rotating brush mechanism being provided inside the cleaning tank.
[0008] Preferably, the slider is located to the left of the vibration motor, and both sides of the vibration motor and the slider are in contact with the spring.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided on the front side of the slider, and a connecting rod is connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft. The end of the connecting rod away from the connecting shaft is connected to the end of the movable rod away from the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the placement box is provided with a first limiting groove, and the bottom of the cleaning pool is fixedly installed with a first limiting rod directly above the first limiting groove, the first limiting rod being inserted into the interior of the first limiting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the cleaning tank is provided with a second limiting groove, and the bottom of the screen plate is fixedly installed with a second limiting rod at the top of the second limiting groove. The bottom of the second limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the second limiting groove. A soft rubber strip is provided at the opening of the second limiting groove, and the bottom of the second limiting rod is connected to the bottom wall of the second limiting groove by a support spring. A drain hole is reserved at the bottom of the second limiting groove.
[0012] Preferably, a grid plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the interior of the cleaning tank, a drain pipe is connected to the right side of the cleaning tank, the drain pipe passes through the right side of the cleaning tank and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank, and a discharge gate is provided on the left side of the cleaning tank.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos features a robust support structure formed by a sliding rod securely installed inside the placement box, with its two ends tightly attached to the inner wall of the box. The springs surrounding the sliding rod not only enhance the overall flexibility of the structure but also ensure the stability and shock absorption performance during operation. Furthermore, a vibrating motor is flexibly mounted on the outside of the placement box, with its top firmly supporting the sieve plate via a support frame, creating a stable platform for dynamic screening of Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos significantly improves screening efficiency by setting the rotating shaft on one side of the vibrating motor and flexibly fitting the movable rod on the outside of the rotating shaft, realizing the reciprocating vibration of the sieve plate under the driving force of the motor. At the same time, a slider is cleverly fitted on the outside of the placement box, and a cleaning tank is firmly installed on the top of the slider. Its position is carefully designed, located directly below the sieve plate, which facilitates the collection of screened Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos. The cleaning tank is equipped with a rotating brush mechanism, which can automatically perform deep cleaning of Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos, ensuring that the Chinese medicinal materials are clean and flawless. The entire design takes into account both practicality and efficiency, fully demonstrating the advanced concept and innovative spirit of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left view of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning tank of this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Placement box; 2. Slide rod; 3. Spring; 4. Vibration motor; 5. Support frame; 6. Screen plate; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Movable rod; 9. Sliding block; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Cleaning tank; 13. First limiting groove; 14. First limiting rod; 15. Second limiting groove; 16. Second limiting rod; 17. Grid plate; 18. Discharge gate; 19. Drainage pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos shown includes a placement box 1. A slide rod 2 is fixedly installed inside the placement box 1. The left and right ends of the slide rod 2 are connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the placement box 1. A spring 3 is provided on the outside of the slide rod 2. A vibration motor 4 is movably installed on the outside of the placement box 1. A support frame 5 is abutted on the top of the vibration motor 4. A sieve plate 6 is provided on the top of the support frame 5. A rotating shaft 7 is provided on one side of the vibration motor 4. A movable rod 8 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 7. A slider 9 is sleeved on the outside of the placement box 1. A cleaning tank 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 9. The cleaning tank 12 is located directly below the sieve plate 6. A rotating brush mechanism is provided inside the cleaning tank 12.
[0024] Specifically: a sliding rod 2 is fixedly installed inside the placement box 1. The left and right ends of the sliding rod 2 are tightly connected to the inner wall of the placement box 1 to form a stable support frame. Springs 3 are set on the periphery of the sliding rod 2. These springs 3 not only enhance the elasticity of the structure, but also ensure the stability and buffering effect of the entire device during operation. A vibration motor 4 is movably installed on the outside of the placement box 1. The top of the motor is stably supported by the support frame 5, which provides a dynamic screening platform for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos.
[0025] A rotating shaft 7 is provided on one side of the vibrating motor 4, and a movable rod 8 is flexibly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 7, so that the sieve plate 6 can reciprocate under the drive of the motor, which greatly improves the screening efficiency. In addition, a slider 9 is also sleeved on the outside of the placement box 1, and a washing pool 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 9. The washing pool 12 is positioned directly below the sieve plate 6, which is convenient for receiving the screened Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos. A rotating brush mechanism is set inside the washing pool 12, which can automatically perform deep cleaning of Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos to ensure the cleanliness of the Chinese medicinal materials. The whole design is both practical and efficient, fully demonstrating the advanced nature and innovation of this utility model.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details:
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the slider 9 is located on the left side of the vibrating motor 4. Both sides of the vibrating motor 4 and the slider 9 are in contact with the spring 3. Furthermore, by placing the slider 9 on the left side of the vibrating motor 4, a balanced and stable structural layout is formed. During operation, the left and right sides of the vibrating motor 4 maintain close and flexible contact with the spring 3, which not only enhances the stability of the motor, but also effectively alleviates the vibration generated by the motor during vibration through the elasticity of the spring 3, ensuring the smooth operation of the entire equipment. At the same time, the two sides of the slider 9 are also in contact with the spring 3, further enhancing the overall stability and durability of the equipment.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting shaft 10 is provided on the front side of the slider 9, and a connecting rod 11 is connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft 10. The end of the connecting rod 11 away from the connecting shaft 10 is connected to the end of the movable rod 8 away from the rotating shaft 7. Furthermore, the design of the connecting shaft 10 on the front side of the slider 9 not only enhances the structural strength of the slider 9 and provides a stable fulcrum for the connection of the connecting rod 11, but also tightly connects the connecting shaft 10 to the connecting rod 11. The other end of the connecting rod 11 is precisely connected to the end of the movable rod 8 away from the rotating shaft 7 to form a linkage mechanism, so that when the slider 9 moves, it can drive the movable rod 8 to move synchronously through the connecting rod 11, thereby realizing the coordinated operation and high efficiency of the equipment.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a first limiting groove 13 is provided on the top of the placement box 1, and a first limiting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool 12 directly above the first limiting groove 13. The first limiting rod 14 is inserted into the interior of the first limiting groove 13. Furthermore, the first limiting groove 13 on the top of the placement box 1 not only enhances the structural stability of the placement box 1, but also provides the possibility for the precise positioning of the cleaning pool 12. The bottom of the cleaning pool 12 is located directly above the first limiting groove 13, and the first limiting rod 14 is fixedly installed there. The first limiting rod 14 is tightly and firmly inserted into the interior of the first limiting groove 13, forming a firm and reliable connection, ensuring the stability of the cleaning pool 12 during operation, and also facilitating subsequent disassembly and maintenance.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a second limiting groove 15 is provided at the top of the cleaning tank 12. A second limiting rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sieve plate 6 above the second limiting groove 15. The bottom of the second limiting rod 16 is inserted into the interior of the second limiting groove 15. Furthermore, the designer has created a second limiting groove 15 at the top of the cleaning tank 12, which not only optimizes the structural layout of the cleaning tank 12 but also provides an important guarantee for the installation of the sieve plate 6. The bottom of the sieve plate 6 is located above the second limiting groove 15, and the second limiting rod 16 is fixedly installed thereon. The second limiting rod 16 is firmly inserted into the interior of the second limiting groove 15. A soft rubber strip is provided at the opening of the groove 15. The sealing effect of the soft rubber strip can seal the opening of the groove in time without affecting the movement of the second limit rod 16, preventing impurities from entering and ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the second limit groove 15. The bottom of the second limit rod 16 is connected to the bottom wall of the second limit groove 15 by a support spring, which not only ensures the stability of the screen plate 6 during operation, but also ensures that the screen plate 6 can screen normally without generating additional displacement, thus improving the operating efficiency and stability of the entire equipment. In addition, a sewage discharge hole is reserved at the bottom of the second limit groove 15, which can be used for sewage discharge and timely manual cleaning of the groove.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a grid plate 17 is fixedly installed at the right end of the interior of the cleaning tank 12. A drain pipe 19 is connected to the right side of the cleaning tank 12, penetrating the right side of the cleaning tank 12 and extending into the interior of the cleaning tank 12. A discharge gate 18 is provided on the left side of the cleaning tank 12. Furthermore, the grid plate 17 fixedly installed at the right end of the interior of the cleaning tank 12 not only enhances the structural strength of the cleaning tank 12, but also plays an important role in filtering impurities and preventing blockage. The drain pipe 19 is connected to the right side of the cleaning tank 12, penetrating the right side wall of the cleaning tank 12 and extending into its interior, ensuring that the wastewater generated during the cleaning process can be discharged smoothly. The discharge gate 18 is provided on the left side of the cleaning tank 12, making it easy for users to easily discharge the Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos after cleaning. The entire design is both practical and efficient.
[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, place the equipment in a suitable position, ensuring the placement box 1 is stable. Place the Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos to be cleaned and sorted onto the sieve plate 6 and close the discharge gate 18. Start the vibration motor 4. The motor drives the sieve plate 6 to vibrate through the support frame 5. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 7 and the movable rod 8 are linked under the drive of the motor, causing the sieve plate 6 to reciprocate, thereby improving the screening efficiency. During the vibration of the sieve plate 6, the Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos are vibrated, and the surface dirt and impurities are shaken off and fall through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 6 into the washing pool 12 below.
[0034] The rotating brush mechanism inside the cleaning tank 12 begins operation, deeply cleaning the Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos that fall into the tank. A screen is installed inside the cleaning tank 12 to sieve the Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos. Simultaneously, a mesh plate 17 is installed inside the cleaning tank 12 to filter impurities and prevent them from entering the drain pipe 19. After cleaning, the valve of the drain pipe 19 is opened to discharge the wastewater from the cleaning tank 12. The discharge gate 18 is opened to remove the cleaned Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos from the cleaning tank 12 for further processing or storage. During use, the first limit rod 14 and the second limit rod 16 are inserted into the first limit groove 13 and the second limit groove 15 respectively, ensuring the stability and positional accuracy of the cleaning tank 12 and the screen plate 6. Simultaneously, the coordinated use of the slider 9, connecting shaft 10, and connecting rod 11 enhances the overall stability and flexibility of the equipment. After use, the vibration motor 4 and the rotating brush mechanism are turned off, the power is disconnected, and the equipment is cleaned and maintained to ensure its long-term stable operation.
Claims
1. An integrated cleaning and sorting device for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos, comprising a placement box (1), characterized in that: The placement box (1) is fixedly installed with a slide rod (2). The left and right ends of the slide rod (2) are connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the placement box (1). A spring (3) is provided on the outside of the slide rod (2). A vibration motor (4) is movably installed on the outside of the placement box (1). A support frame (5) is attached to the top of the vibration motor (4). A sieve plate (6) is provided on the top of the support frame (5). A rotating shaft (7) is provided on one side of the vibration motor (4). A movable rod (8) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (7). A slider (9) is sleeved on the outside of the placement box (1). A cleaning tank (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (9). The cleaning tank (12) is located directly below the sieve plate (6). A rotating brush mechanism is provided inside the cleaning tank (12).
2. The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (9) is located to the left of the vibration motor (4), and the two sides of the vibration motor (4) and the slider (9) are in contact with the spring (3) respectively.
3. The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (10) is provided on the front side of the slider (9), and a connecting rod (11) is connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (10). The end of the connecting rod (11) away from the connecting shaft (10) is connected to the end of the movable rod (8) away from the rotating shaft (7).
4. The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the placement box (1) is provided with a first limiting groove (13), and the bottom of the cleaning pool (12) is fixedly installed with a first limiting rod (14) directly above the first limiting groove (13). The first limiting rod (14) is inserted into the interior of the first limiting groove (13).
5. The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning tank (12) is provided with a second limiting groove (15). The bottom of the sieve plate (6) is located at the top of the second limiting groove (15) and a second limiting rod (16) is fixedly installed. The bottom of the second limiting rod (16) is inserted into the interior of the second limiting groove (15). A soft rubber strip is provided at the opening of the second limiting groove (15). The bottom of the second limiting rod (16) is inserted into the bottom wall of the second limiting groove (15) and connected by a support spring. A drain hole is reserved at the bottom of the second limiting groove (15).
6. The integrated cleaning and sorting equipment for Gastrodia elata and Poria cocos according to claim 4, characterized in that: A grid plate (17) is fixedly installed at the right end of the interior of the cleaning tank (12). A drain pipe (19) is connected to the right side of the cleaning tank (12). The drain pipe (19) passes through the right side of the cleaning tank (12) and extends into the interior of the cleaning tank (12). A discharge gate (18) is provided on the left side of the cleaning tank (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gastrodia elata screening device
CN211756816U