A cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是电缆护套料加工中需要进行手动清洗与分段烘干,需要多次操作,占用劳动力,不能清洗与烘干配合,减少占用劳动力,清洗不够全面,部分颗粒粘黏表面,不能喷淋清洗去除,不方便观察内部清洗烘干状况
[0028]1.本实用新型通过设置清洗组件与过滤组件、输送组件共同配合,在多个次清扫辊与主清扫辊的配合下,对初入的电缆护套料全面清扫,在两个喷淋管的配合下,进行喷淋清洗同时清扫,去除表面粘黏的颗粒与油污,清洗完成后进入滤板上,在过滤孔配合下过滤污水,滤板围绕转轴座上下往复移动,实现清洗后的护套料进入到输送带上,在电机提供动力下,持续输送移动经过烘烤箱中的多个加热棒烘烤下,干燥处理,最后进入到抽屉中集中收集。
Smart Images

Figure CN224629423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable sheath material processing technology, specifically a cleaning and drying machine for cable sheath material processing. Background Technology
[0002] Cable sheath is the outermost protective layer of a cable or wire structure. It protects the cable, reduces interference from the external environment, and extends its service life. During the processing of cable sheath materials, it is necessary to clean and dry them accordingly. Cleaning removes material impurities from the sheath material to prevent clogging of processing equipment. It also removes small particles and oil residues from the surface. After cleaning, drying is required to avoid moisture residue causing stickiness.
[0003] However, the processing of cable sheath materials requires manual cleaning and segmented drying, which involves multiple operations, consuming labor. It is not possible to combine cleaning and drying to reduce labor consumption. The cleaning is not thorough enough, and some particles stick to the surface and cannot be removed by spray cleaning. It is also inconvenient to observe the internal cleaning and drying status. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheathing materials includes a cleaning box and a conveying box located on the left side of the cleaning box. A baking box is located above the conveying box. A top cover is provided on the top of the cleaning box. A feeding hopper is located in the middle of the upper surface of the top cover. A cleaning component and a filtering component are arranged sequentially from top to bottom inside the cleaning box. A discharge port is opened on the side wall of the cleaning box at a position corresponding to the left end of the filtering component. A conveying component extending into the conveying box is provided in the discharge port. A collection box is located at the left end of the conveying box.
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a main cleaning roller and secondary cleaning rollers arranged in a ring around the main cleaning roller. Both the main cleaning roller and the secondary cleaning rollers are rotatably connected to the cleaning tank via a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the cleaning tank. The rotating shaft of the main cleaning roller extends to one end and is provided with a first gear, and the end is also provided with a first toothed belt. Both ends of the first toothed belt are provided with first toothed discs. The rotating shaft of the secondary cleaning roller extends to one end and is provided with a second gear.
[0008] The filter assembly includes a filter plate and eccentric wheels symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate. The filter plate has several filter holes on its upper surface. A hinge seat is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the filter plate, corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel. A connecting rod is provided between the hinge seat and the eccentric wheel. A second toothed belt is provided at the end of the rotating shaft at the front end of the eccentric wheel. A second toothed disc is provided at both ends inside the second toothed belt.
[0009] The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt and rollers located at both ends inside the conveyor belt. A motor is located at the end of the roller on the right side. A set of second toothed discs and first toothed discs are respectively fitted onto one end of the roller.
[0010] Furthermore, a first observation window is provided in the middle of the front end face of the cleaning box, and a first slag discharge pipe communicating with the interior is provided near the bottom of the front end face of the cleaning box, with a sealing plug at the end of the first slag discharge pipe.
[0011] In this invention, the sealing plug on the first slag discharge pipe is opened to facilitate the centralized discharge of the cleaning water collected at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The first observation window is made of tempered glass, which allows for easy observation of the cleaning and filtration status of the internal cable sheath material.
[0012] Specifically, the width of the outer wall of the top cover is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the cleaning tank, the top cover and the feed hopper are integrally formed, a limiting ring is provided on the lower surface of the top cover, and the width of the outer wall of the limiting ring is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the cleaning tank.
[0013] In this invention, the top cover is stably connected to the cleaning box with the help of the limiting ring, and the feeding hopper helps to concentrate the addition of cable sheath material.
[0014] It should be noted that a water supply pipe is provided near the top of the rear end face of the cleaning tank, and spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on the water supply pipe. The spray pipes extend into the interior of the cleaning tank and are located on both sides of the bottom of the feed hopper. Several nozzles are provided on the spray pipes.
[0015] In this invention, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to an external water supply pipe to continuously pump the solution that needs to be sprayed and cleaned. With the cooperation of two spray pipes, the cable sheath material added in the middle of the feed hopper is sprayed from both sides. With the cooperation of multiple nozzles, the spraying is uniform.
[0016] Secondly, the right end of the conveyor box is tightly fitted to the left end of the cleaning box and fixed with screws. The top of the conveyor box is symmetrically provided with side plates, and the top of each side plate is provided with a support plate. The support plate at the front end is provided with a second observation window. The top of the support plate is fixed to the bottom of the baking oven with screws.
[0017] In this utility model, the second observation window is made of tempered glass, and the outer walls of the second observation window are bonded and fixed to the support plate. The cleaned and filtered cable sheath material conveyed above the internal conveyor belt can be observed through the second observation window. The discharge port on the cleaning box corresponds to the upper right end of the conveyor belt. The side plate provides the mounting point for the rotating roller, which facilitates the rotation connection between the rotating shaft of the rotating roller and the side plate.
[0018] The oven has a mounting groove on its lower surface, a frame plate in the mounting groove, and a plurality of heating rods in the frame plate. The width of the inner wall of the mounting groove is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the frame plate. The heating rods are evenly spaced and are fixedly connected to the frame plate by screws.
[0019] In this invention, multiple heating rods are electrically connected to corresponding control switches via wires, and the control switches are electrically connected to an external power source via wires. The control switches control the heating rods to turn on, thereby achieving the baking and drying treatment of the cable sheath material particles being cleaned above the conveyor belt. The frame plate is inserted into the mounting groove and fixed with screws, increasing the stability of the installation. The screws can be removed for easy replacement and removal.
[0020] Furthermore, the right end of the collection box is tightly fitted to the left end of the conveying box and fixed with screws. The left end of the collection box has a slot, and a drawer is provided in the slot.
[0021] In this utility model, a handle is provided on the outer wall of the drawer to facilitate the drawer being pulled out and opened. The drawer collects the dried cable sheath material particles from the conveyor belt, and the top of the collection box is connected to the end of the conveyor belt.
[0022] It is worth noting that the main cleaning roller and the secondary cleaning roller are rotatably connected to the cleaning box via rotating shafts. The first gear meshes with the second gear. One of the first gear discs is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the main cleaning roller, and the other first gear disc is welded and fixed to one of the rotating rollers. The first toothed belt meshes with the first gear disc.
[0023] In this invention, there are at least six secondary cleaning rollers, evenly distributed around the main cleaning roller. The two secondary cleaning rollers above the main cleaning roller are kept horizontal and correspond to the bottom end of the feed hopper. Brushes are provided on the outer walls of both the main and secondary cleaning rollers, and the brushes on the main and secondary cleaning rollers are arranged alternately to facilitate full contact and cleaning of the added cable sheath material. Combined with water spraying, a comprehensive cleaning process is carried out. With the cooperation of the first toothed belt and the first toothed disc, the main cleaning roller and the rotating roller rotate synchronously. With the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear, both the main and secondary cleaning rollers rotate synchronously.
[0024] In addition, the filter holes are arranged in a matrix, and an arc-shaped plate is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the filter plate. The right end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank. The hinge seat and the filter plate are integrally formed. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat, and the other end is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel. One of the second toothed discs is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft of one of the eccentric wheels, and the other second toothed disc is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the rotating roller. The second toothed belt meshes with the corresponding second toothed disc.
[0025] In this invention, the right end of the filter plate is higher than the left end, and the right end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat. The length of the arc plate is adapted to the width inside the cleaning box. The eccentric wheel rotates, and through the connecting rod and the hinge seat, the left end of the filter plate moves up and down continuously. The cable sheath material cleaned above the filter plate is shaken and discharged into the discharge port, and then enters the upper surface of the conveyor belt for corresponding conveying.
[0026] The conveyor belt is mesh-like, with the mesh opening diameter ranging from 1 to 3 mm. In this paper, 2 mm is preferred to prevent the cable sheath material from falling off and to prevent water droplets on the cable sheath material from falling to the bottom of the conveyor box. The second slag discharge pipe is welded and fixed to the conveyor box, and a sealing plug is provided at the end of the second slag discharge pipe. Opening the sealing plug facilitates the discharge of water droplets collected in the conveyor box from the second slag discharge pipe.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0028] 1. This utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of a cleaning component, a filtering component, and a conveying component, thoroughly cleans the initially introduced cable sheath material with the cooperation of multiple secondary cleaning rollers and a main cleaning roller. Simultaneously, two spray pipes provide spray cleaning, removing surface-adhering particles and oil. After cleaning, the material enters a filter plate, where wastewater is filtered through the filter holes. The filter plate reciprocates around a rotating shaft, allowing the cleaned sheath material to enter a conveyor belt. Powered by a motor, the material is continuously conveyed and moved through multiple heating rods in a drying oven for drying. Finally, it is collected in a drawer.
[0029] 2. This utility model achieves quick installation of the top cover with a feed hopper by setting a limiting ring to cooperate with the top cover. The cleaning and filtration status of the internal sheath material can be observed through the first observation window, and the drying status of the internal sheath material on the conveyor belt can be observed through the second observation window. With the cooperation of the first toothed belt and the first toothed disc, the main cleaning roller and the conveyor belt can operate synchronously. With the cooperation of the second toothed belt and the second toothed disc, the filter plate can move back and forth synchronously with the conveyor belt. The first slag discharge pipe helps to discharge the cleaning wastewater in the cleaning box, and the second slag discharge pipe discharges the water droplets collected in the conveyor box. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tank and top cover structure of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined and separated structure of the conveyor box and baking oven of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the conveyor box and the collection box of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the cleaning component, the filtering component, and the conveying component of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component and conveying component of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the conveying component and the filtering component of this utility model;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model.
[0038] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:
[0039] 1. Cleaning tank; 10. Top cover; 100. Feed hopper; 101. Limiting ring; 11. Water supply pipe; 110. Spray pipe; 111. Spray head; 12. First observation window; 13. First slag discharge pipe; 14. Discharge port; 15. Rotary shaft seat;
[0040] 2. Cleaning assembly; 20. Main cleaning roller; 200. First gear; 21. Secondary cleaning roller; 210. Second gear; 22. First toothed belt; 220. First toothed disc;
[0041] 3. Filter assembly; 30. Filter plate; 300. Filter hole; 301. Arc plate; 302. Hinge seat; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Eccentric wheel; 33. Second toothed belt; 330. Second toothed disc;
[0042] 4. Conveyor box; 40. Side plate; 41. Support plate; 410. Second observation window; 42. Second slag discharge pipe; 43. Guide plate;
[0043] 5. Conveying assembly; 50. Conveyor belt; 500. Rotary roller; 51. Motor;
[0044] 6. Baking oven; 60. Mounting slot; 61. Frame plate; 610. Heating rod;
[0045] 7. Collection box; 70. Slot; 71. Drawer. Detailed Implementation
[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0047] Please see Figures 1-8 This embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0048] A cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheathing materials includes a cleaning box 1 and a conveying box 4 located on the left side of the cleaning box 1. A first observation window 12 is provided at the middle of the front face of the cleaning box 1. A first slag discharge pipe 13 communicating with the interior is provided near the bottom of the front face of the cleaning box 1. A sealing plug is provided at the end of the first slag discharge pipe 13.
[0049] In this utility model, the sealing plug on the first slag discharge pipe 13 is opened to facilitate the centralized discharge of the cleaning water collected at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. The first observation window 12 is made of tempered glass to facilitate the observation of the cleaning and filtration status of the internal cable sheath material through the first observation window 12.
[0050] Furthermore, a baking oven 6 is provided above the conveyor box 4. The lower surface of the baking oven 6 is provided with an installation groove 60. A frame plate 61 is provided in the installation groove 60. A number of heating rods 610 are provided in the frame plate 61. The width of the inner wall of the installation groove 60 is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the frame plate 61. The heating rods 610 are distributed at equal intervals and are fixedly connected to the frame plate 61 by screws.
[0051] In this invention, multiple heating rods 610 are electrically connected to corresponding control switches via wires, and the control switches are electrically connected to an external power source via wires. The control switches control the heating rods 610 to turn on, thereby achieving the baking and drying treatment of the cable sheath material particles being cleaned above the conveyor belt 50. The frame plate 61 is inserted into the mounting groove 60 and fixed with screws to increase the stability of the installation. The screws can be removed for easy replacement and removal.
[0052] Specifically, the top of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a top cover 10, and a feed hopper 100 is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the top cover 10. The width of the outer wall of the top cover 10 is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1. The top cover 10 and the feed hopper 100 are integrally formed. A limiting ring 101 is provided on the lower surface of the top cover 10. The width of the outer wall of the limiting ring 101 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1.
[0053] In this utility model, the top cover 10 is stably connected to the cleaning box 1 with the cooperation of the limiting ring 101, and with the cooperation of the feed hopper 100, it helps to concentrate the addition of cable sheath material.
[0054] Secondly, a water supply pipe 11 is provided near the top of the rear end face of the cleaning tank 1. Spray pipes 110 are symmetrically arranged on the water supply pipe 11. The spray pipes 110 extend into the interior of the cleaning tank 1 and are located on both sides of the bottom of the feed hopper 100. Several nozzles 111 are provided on the spray pipes 110.
[0055] In this utility model, one end of the water supply pipe 11 is connected to an external water supply pipe to continuously pump the solution that needs to be sprayed and cleaned. With the cooperation of two spray pipes 110, the cable sheath material added in the middle of the feed hopper 100 is sprayed from both sides. With the cooperation of multiple nozzles 111, the spraying is uniform.
[0056] It should be noted that the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a cleaning component 2 and a filter component 3 from top to bottom. A discharge port 14 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 at the position corresponding to the left end of the filter component 3. A conveying component 5 extending into the conveying box 4 is provided in the discharge port 14. A collection box 7 is provided at the left end of the conveying box 4.
[0057] Furthermore, the right end of the collection box 7 is tightly fitted to the left end of the conveying box 4 and fixed with screws. The left end of the collection box 7 has a slot 70, and a drawer 71 is provided in the slot 70.
[0058] In this utility model, a handle is provided on the outer wall of the drawer 71 to facilitate the drawer 71 to be pulled out and opened. The drawer 71 collects the dried cable sheath material particles on the conveyor belt 50. The upper part of the collection box 7 is connected to the end of the conveyor belt 50.
[0059] The cleaning assembly 2 includes a main cleaning roller 20 and secondary cleaning rollers 21 arranged in a ring around the main cleaning roller 20. Both the main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the cleaning box 1 through a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the cleaning box 1. The rotating shaft of the main cleaning roller 20 extends out at one end and is provided with a first gear 200, and the end is also provided with a first toothed belt 22. Both ends of the first toothed belt 22 are provided with first toothed discs 220. The rotating shaft of the secondary cleaning roller 21 extends out at one end and is provided with a second gear 210.
[0060] It should be noted that the filter assembly 3 includes a filter plate 30 and an eccentric wheel 32 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 30. The upper surface of the filter plate 30 is provided with a number of filter holes 300. A hinge seat 302 is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the filter plate 30, corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel 32. A connecting rod 31 is provided between the hinge seat 302 and the eccentric wheel 32. A second toothed belt 33 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft at the front end of the eccentric wheel 32. A second toothed disc 330 is provided at both ends inside the second toothed belt 33.
[0061] Furthermore, the conveying assembly 5 includes a conveyor belt 50 and rollers 500 provided at both ends inside the conveyor belt 50. The roller 500 located on the right side has a motor 51 at its end, and one of the corresponding sets of second toothed discs 330 and first toothed discs 220 are respectively fitted on one end of the roller 500.
[0062] Specifically, the right end of the conveyor box 4 is tightly fitted to the left end of the cleaning box 1 and fixed with screws. The top of the conveyor box 4 is symmetrically provided with side plates 40, and the top of each side plate 40 is provided with a support plate 41. The support plate 41 at the front end is provided with a second observation window 410. The top of the support plate 41 is fixed to the bottom of the baking oven 6 with screws.
[0063] In this utility model, the second observation window 410 is made of tempered glass, and the outer walls of the second observation window 410 are bonded and fixed to the support plate 41. The cleaned and filtered cable sheath material conveyed above the internal conveyor belt 50 can be observed through the second observation window 410. The discharge port 14 on the cleaning box 1 corresponds to the upper right end of the conveyor belt 50. The side plate 40 provides the mounting force point for the roller 500, which facilitates the rotation shaft of the roller 500 to be rotatably connected to the side plate 40.
[0064] Secondly, the main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning roller 21 are rotatably connected to the cleaning box 1 via rotating shafts. The first gear 200 meshes with the second gear 210. One of the first gear discs 220 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the main cleaning roller 20, and the other first gear disc 220 is welded and fixed to one of the rotating rollers 500. The first toothed belt 22 meshes with the first gear disc 220.
[0065] In this invention, there are at least six secondary cleaning rollers 21, evenly distributed around the main cleaning roller 20. The two secondary cleaning rollers 21 above the main cleaning roller 20 are kept horizontal and correspond to the bottom end of the feed hopper 100. Brushes are provided on the outer walls of both the main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning rollers 21. The brushes on the main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning rollers 21 are arranged alternately to facilitate full contact and cleaning of the added cable sheath material. Combined with water spraying, a comprehensive cleaning is carried out. With the cooperation of the first toothed belt 22 and the first toothed disc 220, the main cleaning roller 20 and the rotating roller 500 rotate synchronously. With the cooperation of the first gear 200 and the second gear 210, both the main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning rollers 21 rotate synchronously.
[0066] It is worth noting that the filter holes 300 are arranged in a matrix. An arc plate 301 is provided on the right end of the upper surface of the filter plate 30. The right end of the filter plate 30 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 15 provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The hinge seat 302 is integrally formed with the filter plate 30. One end of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 302, and the other end is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel 32. One of the second toothed discs 330 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft of one of the eccentric wheels 32, and the other second toothed disc 330 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the rotating roller 500. The second toothed belt 33 meshes with the corresponding second toothed disc 330.
[0067] In this utility model, the right end of the filter plate 30 is higher than the left end, and the right end of the filter plate 30 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 15. The length of the arc plate 301 is adapted to the internal width of the cleaning box 1. The eccentric wheel 32 rotates, and through the connecting rod 31 and the hinge seat 302, the left end of the filter plate 30 moves up and down continuously. The cable sheath material cleaned above the filter plate 30 is shaken and discharged into the discharge port 14, and then enters the upper surface of the conveyor belt 50 for corresponding conveying.
[0068] The conveyor belt 50 is mesh-like, with the mesh opening diameter ranging from 1 to 3 mm. In this paper, 2 mm is preferred to prevent the cable sheath material from falling off and to ensure that the water droplets on the cable sheath material fall to the bottom of the conveyor box 4. The second slag discharge pipe 42 is welded and fixed to the conveyor box 4, and a sealing plug is provided at the end of the second slag discharge pipe 42. Opening the sealing plug facilitates the discharge of water droplets collected in the conveyor box 4 from the second slag discharge pipe 42. A guide plate 43 is provided at the left end of the conveyor box 4 where it is in contact with the conveyor belt 50 to guide the dried sheath material into the drawer 71.
[0069] In this embodiment, the cleaning and drying machine for cable sheath material processing is used by first installing the main cleaning roller 20 at the center of the six secondary cleaning rollers 21. The main cleaning roller 20 and the secondary cleaning rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the cleaning box 1 via a rotating shaft, and the first gear 200 meshes with the second gear 210. Then, the filter plate 30 with filter holes 300 and arc plate 301 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 15. The eccentric wheel 32 is rotatably connected to the cleaning box 1 via a rotating shaft. The eccentric wheel 32 and the hinge seat 302 are connected by a connecting rod 31. Then, the two rotating... Roller 500 is rotatably connected to the side plate 40 on the conveyor box 4. Mesh conveyor belt 50 is sleeved on the two rollers 500. The output shaft of motor 51 is connected to the shaft of one of the rollers 500 through a coupling. The first toothed disc 220 and the second toothed disc 330 are respectively connected to the shaft on the corresponding roller 500. The first toothed belt 22 connects the two first toothed discs 220 to realize the synchronous rotation of roller 500 and main cleaning roller 20. The second toothed belt 33 connects the two second toothed discs 330 to realize the synchronous rotation of roller 500 and eccentric wheel 32.
[0070] The cable sheath material to be cleaned is added into the hopper 100. The corresponding control switch on the motor 51 is activated, and the corresponding control switch on the heating rod 610 is turned on. The water pipe 11 continuously draws the cleaning solution to be sprayed from the outside and sprays it onto the cable sheath material through the nozzle 111. The six secondary cleaning rollers 21 rotate around the main cleaning roller 20 to thoroughly spray and clean the cable sheath material added into the hopper. The cleaned sheath material enters above the filter plate 30. Wastewater enters the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 through the filter hole 300 and is collected. The left end of the filter plate 30 shakes back and forth, and the filtered cable sheath material is discharged from the discharge port 14 onto the conveyor belt 50. The conveyor belt 50 filters the dripping water droplets through the mesh holes. The heating rod 610 continuously bakes and dries the cable sheath material passing below. The dried sheath material enters the drawer 71 for collection with the help of the guide plate 43. The cleaning and filtration status is observed through the first observation window 12, and the baking and drying status is observed through the second observation window 410.
Claims
1. A cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheathing materials, comprising a cleaning tank (1) and a conveyor box (4) disposed on the left side of the cleaning tank (1), wherein a baking oven (6) is disposed above the conveyor box (4), characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a top cover (10) and a feed hopper (100) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the top cover (10). The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a cleaning component (2) and a filter component (3) from top to bottom. The cleaning tank (1) is provided with a discharge port (14) on the side wall corresponding to the left end of the filter component (3). The discharge port (14) is provided with a conveying component (5) extending into the conveying box (4). The left end of the conveying box (4) is provided with a collection box (7). The cleaning assembly (2) includes a main cleaning roller (20) and secondary cleaning rollers (21) arranged in a ring around the main cleaning roller (20). The main cleaning roller (20) and the secondary cleaning rollers (21) are rotatably connected to the cleaning box (1) through a rotating shaft, and the front end of the rotating shaft extends out of the cleaning box (1). The rotating shaft of the main cleaning roller (20) extends out at one end and is provided with a first gear (200), and the end is also provided with a first toothed belt (22). The first toothed belt (22) is provided with a first toothed disc (220) at both ends. The rotating shaft of the secondary cleaning roller (21) extends out at one end and is provided with a second gear (210). The filter assembly (3) includes a filter plate (30) and an eccentric wheel (32) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (30). The filter plate (30) has a plurality of filter holes (300) on its upper surface. A hinge seat (302) is provided at the left end of the lower surface of the filter plate (30) corresponding to the position of the eccentric wheel (32). A connecting rod (31) is provided between the hinge seat (302) and the eccentric wheel (32). A second toothed belt (33) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft at the front end of the eccentric wheel (32). A second toothed disc (330) is provided at both ends inside the second toothed belt (33). The conveying assembly (5) includes a conveyor belt (50) and rollers (500) provided at both ends inside the conveyor belt (50). The roller (500) on the right side is provided with a motor (51) at its end. One of the rollers (500) extends out and is fitted with a corresponding set of second toothed discs (330) and first toothed discs (220).
2. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a first observation window (12) in the middle, and the front end of the cleaning box (1) is provided with a first slag discharge pipe (13) that communicates with the interior near the bottom. The end of the first slag discharge pipe (13) is provided with a sealing plug.
3. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the outer wall of the top cover (10) is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1). The top cover (10) and the feed hopper (100) are integrally formed. A limiting ring (101) is provided on the lower surface of the top cover (10). The width of the outer wall of the limiting ring (101) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1).
4. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) has a water supply pipe (11) near the top of the rear end face. Spray pipes (110) are symmetrically arranged on the water supply pipe (11). The spray pipes (110) extend into the cleaning tank (1) and are located on both sides of the bottom of the feed hopper (100). Several nozzles (111) are provided on the spray pipes (110).
5. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the conveying box (4) is tightly fitted to the left end of the cleaning box (1) and fixed with screws. The top of the conveying box (4) is symmetrically provided with side plates (40), and the top of each side plate (40) is provided with a support plate (41). The support plate (41) at the front end is provided with a second observation window (410). The top of the support plate (41) is fixed to the bottom of the baking box (6) with screws.
6. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baking oven (6) has an installation groove (60) on its lower surface. A frame plate (61) is provided in the installation groove (60). A plurality of heating rods (610) are provided in the frame plate (61). The width of the inner wall of the installation groove (60) is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the frame plate (61). The heating rods (610) are evenly spaced and are fixedly connected to the frame plate (61) by screws.
7. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the collection box (7) is tightly fitted to the left end of the conveying box (4) and fixed with screws. The left end of the collection box (7) has a slot (70) and a drawer (71) is provided in the slot (70).
8. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main cleaning roller (20) and the secondary cleaning roller (21) are rotatably connected to the cleaning box (1) via rotating shafts. The first gear (200) meshes with the second gear (210). One of the first gear discs (220) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the main cleaning roller (20), and the other first gear disc (220) is welded and fixed to one of the rotating rollers (500). The first toothed belt (22) meshes with the first gear disc (220).
9. The cleaning and drying machine for processing cable sheath materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes (300) are arranged in a matrix. The upper surface of the filter plate (30) is provided with an arc plate (301) on the right end. The right end of the filter plate (30) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat (15) provided on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). The hinge seat (302) and the filter plate (30) are integrally formed. One end of the connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (302), and the other end is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel (32). One of the second toothed discs (330) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft of one of the eccentric wheels (32). The other second toothed disc (330) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft on the rotating roller (500). The second toothed belt (33) meshes with the corresponding second toothed disc (330).