A cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank

CN224629519UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14CHENGDU SENWEI EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL LTD CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]污水处理过程中,污水中的固体颗粒、有机物和微生物会逐渐沉积在池底,若不及时清理,会占据有效容积,减少水力停留时间,导致处理能力下降,因此,需要使用清洗装置,但是传统的清洗装置,池壁附着污泥会逐渐增厚,减少有效处理容积,导致水力停留时间缩短,有机物降解不充分,出水水质不达标,排污管道若因锈蚀、变形或设计缺陷难以拆卸,清淤时需破坏管道或池体结构,增加维修时间和成本

Benefits of technology

[0015]综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:通过设置清洁组件可便于对池壁的污泥进行刮除,便捷的刮泥装置可定期剥离污泥,维持池体设计容积,确保污水与微生物充分接触,提高有机物降解率,通过设置连接组件和安装组件可便于对连接管进行拆卸,同时便捷拆卸设计允许快速清理管道内残留污泥,提高了装置的实用性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank, relating to the field of sewage treatment technology. It includes a tank body, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a protective cover fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a driving component on the top of the horizontal plate, a limiting component on one side of the driving component, a cleaning component on one side of the limiting component, and a sewage pipe connected to the inner wall of the tank body. A connecting component is provided at one end of the sewage pipe. The advantages of this utility model are: the cleaning component facilitates the scraping of sludge from the tank wall; the convenient scraping device can periodically remove sludge, maintaining the designed volume of the tank body, ensuring sufficient contact between sewage and microorganisms, and improving the degradation rate of organic matter; the connecting component and installation component facilitate the disassembly of the connecting pipe, and the convenient disassembly design allows for quick cleaning of residual sludge inside the pipe, improving the practicality of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for wastewater treatment ponds. Background Technology

[0002] Wastewater treatment ponds are the core facilities for wastewater treatment. They remove pollutants from water through processes such as sedimentation, aeration, and filtration. They come in various types and their structures include the pond body, inlet and outlet, and sludge removal system. They can efficiently purify wastewater and achieve compliant discharge or reuse, thus contributing to environmental protection and resource recycling.

[0003] During wastewater treatment, solid particles, organic matter, and microorganisms in the wastewater gradually accumulate at the bottom of the tank. If not cleaned in time, they will occupy the effective volume, reduce the hydraulic retention time, and lead to a decrease in treatment capacity. Therefore, cleaning devices are needed. However, with traditional cleaning devices, the sludge adhering to the tank walls will gradually thicken, reducing the effective treatment volume, shortening the hydraulic retention time, resulting in insufficient degradation of organic matter and substandard effluent quality. If the sewage pipes are difficult to disassemble due to rust, deformation, or design defects, the pipe or tank structure must be damaged during dredging, increasing maintenance time and costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank includes a tank body, a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a protective cover fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a driving component provided on the top of the horizontal plate, a limiting component provided on one side of the driving component, a cleaning component provided on one side of the limiting component, a sewage pipe connected to the inner wall of the tank body, a connecting component provided at one end of the sewage pipe, and an installation component provided on the outside of the connecting component.

[0007] The cleaning component includes a connecting plate disposed on one side of the limiting component, a scraper fixed to one side of the connecting plate by screws, and a cleaning plate fixed to one side of the scraper by screws.

[0008] The installation assembly includes a fixing block disposed on the outside of the connecting assembly, a connecting rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing block via a pivot, and a positioning plate fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, the driving assembly includes a motor fixed to the top of the horizontal plate, and a threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the motor.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, the limiting component includes a movable seat threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, a slider fixed on one side of the movable seat, and a slide rail fixed on the top of the horizontal plate for limiting the movement of the slider, and the top of the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, the connecting assembly includes a first flange connected to one end of the sewage pipe, and the outer side of the first flange is fixed to one side of the positioning plate by screws. A second flange is connected to one side of the first flange, and the outer side of the second flange is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, the inner wall of the second flange is connected to a connecting pipe, and both the connecting pipe and the sewage pipe are fixed with sealing gaskets on their outer sides.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, the inner wall of the tank is provided with a storage tank for collecting and storing sludge, and the storage tank is configured in two sets.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank of this utility model, a ladder is fixed to one side of the tank body, and a guardrail is provided on the top of the ladder, and the number of both the ladder and the guardrail is set to two.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: by setting up cleaning components, it is easy to scrape off the sludge on the pool wall; the convenient sludge scraping device can periodically remove the sludge, maintain the designed volume of the pool, ensure that the sewage and microorganisms are in full contact, and improve the degradation rate of organic matter; by setting up connecting components and installation components, it is easy to disassemble the connecting pipe; at the same time, the convenient disassembly design allows for quick cleaning of residual sludge in the pipe, which improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the cleaning device for a sewage treatment pond.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the horizontal plate and slide rail of the cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the drain pipe and connecting pipe of the cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at point A is shown.

[0021] Numbered components in the diagram: 1. Pool body; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Protective cover; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Threaded rod; 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Moving seat; 52. Slider; 53. Slide rail; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Scraper; 63. Cleaning plate; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Connecting assembly; 81. First flange; 82. Second flange; 9. Mounting assembly; 91. Fixing block; 92. Connecting rod; 93. Positioning plate; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Sealing gasket; 12. Storage tank; 13. Ladder; 14. Guardrail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank, including a tank body 1. A horizontal plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1. A protective cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 2. A driving component 4 is provided on the top of the horizontal plate 2. A limiting component 5 is provided on one side of the driving component 4. A cleaning component 6 is provided on one side of the limiting component 5. A sewage pipe 7 is connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1. A connecting component 8 is provided at one end of the sewage pipe 7. An installation component 9 is provided on the outside of the connecting component 8.

[0027] The tank body 1 serves as the core container for sewage treatment and sludge storage. An internal storage tank 12 is provided to collect sludge and also to provide an installation foundation for the cleaning device. The horizontal plate 2 supports the drive assembly 4, the limiting assembly 5, and the protective cover 3, providing structural support for the entire device. The protective cover 3 covers the top of the horizontal plate 2, protecting the drive assembly 4 from external pollution such as rainwater and dust, thus extending the equipment's lifespan. The sewage pipe 7 connects the inside and outside of the tank body 1. An external sewage pump is used to pump out the scraped sludge and sewage, thus cleaning the sludge. It should be noted that a valve is installed on the outside of the sewage pipe 7.

[0028] The cleaning component 6 includes a connecting plate 61 disposed on one side of the limiting component 5. A scraper 62 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 61 by screws, and a cleaning plate 63 is fixed to one side of the scraper 62 by screws.

[0029] The connecting plate 61 is used to connect the limiting component 5 and the scraper 62 to transmit driving force. The scraper 62 directly contacts the inner wall of the pool body 1. When the scraper 62 moves, it can scrape off the sludge attached to the pool wall. The cleaning plate 63 is located below and is close to the inner wall of the bottom of the pool body 1. It is used to scrape off the sludge on the bottom inner wall and assist the scraper 62 in further cleaning residual dirt and improving the cleaning effect.

[0030] The mounting component 9 includes a fixing block 91 disposed on the outside of the connecting component 8. The inner wall of the fixing block 91 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 92 via a pivot, and a positioning plate 93 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod 92.

[0031] The fixing block 91 is fixed to the bottom of the second flange 82, providing a fulcrum for the connecting rod 92 to rotate. The connecting rod 92 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 91 through a rotating shaft, which drives the positioning plate 93 to rotate, realizing the quick disassembly and installation of the first flange 81 and the second flange 82. The positioning plate 93 is fixed to the first flange 81 with screws, and its position is adjusted by rotating the connecting rod 92, simplifying the pipeline disassembly process.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0034] Specifically, the drive assembly 4 includes a motor 41 fixed to the top of the horizontal plate 2, and a threaded rod 42 is fixed to the output end of the motor 41.

[0035] Motor 41 provides a power source to drive the threaded rod 42 to rotate. The threaded rod 42 converts the rotational motion of motor 41 into linear motion, which drives the moving seat 51 to move left and right through the threaded transmission.

[0036] Specifically, the limiting component 5 includes a movable seat 51 threaded to the outside of the threaded rod 42, a slider 52 fixed on one side of the movable seat 51, and a slide rail 53 fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 2 for limiting the movement of the slider 52, and the top of the slide rail 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 52.

[0037] The movable seat 51 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 42. It moves left and right as the threaded rod 42 rotates, and drives the cleaning component 6 to move synchronously. The slider 52 and the slide rail 53 are used to limit the movement direction of the movable seat 51, ensuring that the cleaning component 6 moves only in a straight line and avoids deviation.

[0038] Specifically, the connecting component 8 includes a first flange 81 connected to one end of the drain pipe 7, and the outer side of the first flange 81 is fixed to one side of the positioning plate 93 by screws. A second flange 82 is connected to one side of the first flange 81, and the outer side of the second flange 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 91.

[0039] The first flange 81 is used to connect the sewage pipe 7 and the second flange 82. It is fixed to the positioning plate 93 with screws to achieve a detachable connection of the pipe. The second flange 82 is used to connect the first flange 81 and the connecting pipe 10.

[0040] Example 3:

[0041] This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0042] Specifically, the inner wall of the second flange 82 is connected to a connecting pipe 10, and both the connecting pipe 10 and the drain pipe 7 are fixed with sealing gaskets 11.

[0043] Both the connecting pipe 10 and the sewage pipe 7 are fixed with sealing gaskets 11 to fill the gap at the flange connection and prevent sewage leakage. The connecting pipe 10 is used to connect an external sewage pump to extend the discharge path of the sewage pipe 7, making it easier to transport sludge to the designated treatment equipment.

[0044] Specifically, the inner wall of the pool 1 is provided with a storage tank 12 for collecting and storing sludge, and there are two sets of storage tanks 12.

[0045] Storage tank 12 is located on the inner wall of pool 1 to temporarily collect scraped sludge, preventing sludge from accumulating directly at the bottom of the pool and affecting sludge discharge efficiency, and facilitating centralized cleaning.

[0046] Specifically, a ladder 13 is fixed on one side of the pool body 1, and a guardrail 14 is provided on the top of the ladder 13. The number of ladders 13 and guardrails 14 is set to two.

[0047] Ladder 13 provides operators with access to pool 1 or equipment maintenance, while guardrail 14 prevents personnel from falling while climbing, thus improving operational safety.

[0048] During use, the operator climbs to the top via ladder 13, checks whether the protective cover 3 is closed, confirms that the motor 41 in the drive assembly 4 and the outer valve of the drain pipe 7 are closed, and checks whether the sealing gasket 11 is intact to prevent sewage leakage during subsequent operation. The motor 41 is started, and its output end drives the threaded rod 42 to rotate. Through the threaded transmission, the moving seat 51 moves horizontally along the slide rail 53. The moving seat 51 drives the scraper 62 and cleaning plate 63 to move synchronously through the connecting plate 61. The scraper 62 is close to the inner wall of the tank 1 to scrape off the attached sludge, and the cleaning plate 63 is close to the inner wall of the tank bottom to clean the residual dirt, improving the cleaning effect. The scraped sludge falls into the two sets of storage tanks 12 on the inner wall of the tank 1. After cleaning is completed, the motor 41 is turned off and the drain pipe is opened. 7. Connect the external valve and the external sludge pump to the connecting pipe 10. Start the sludge pump. The sludge in the storage tank 12 is pumped out of the tank through the drain pipe 7, the first flange 81, the second flange 82 and the connecting pipe 10. If it is necessary to disassemble the connecting pipe 10, first remove the screws at one end of the positioning plate 93 to release the limit on the positioning plate 93. At this time, rotate the connecting rod 92 in the mounting assembly 9. The positioning plate 93 is deflected through the rotating shaft so that the positioning plate 93 and the connecting rod 92 are not locked with the first flange 81. Thus, the first flange 81 and the second flange 82 can be disassembled, and then the connecting pipe 10 can be disassembled. After the discharge is completed, close the valve and the sludge pump. Check that there is no residual sludge on the inner wall of the tank 1 and the drain pipe 7. After confirming that the status of each component is normal, stop the machine.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a sewage treatment tank, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A horizontal plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the pool body (1), a protective cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (2), a driving component (4) is provided on the top of the horizontal plate (2), a limiting component (5) is provided on one side of the driving component (4), a cleaning component (6) is provided on one side of the limiting component (5), a sewage pipe (7) is connected to the inner wall of the pool body (1), a connecting component (8) is provided at one end of the sewage pipe (7), and an installation component (9) is provided on the outside of the connecting component (8). The cleaning component (6) includes a connecting plate (61) disposed on one side of the limiting component (5), a scraper (62) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (61) by screws, and a cleaning plate (63) is fixed to one side of the scraper (62) by screws. The mounting assembly (9) includes a fixing block (91) disposed on the outside of the connecting assembly (8), and a connecting rod (92) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing block (91) via a rotating shaft. A positioning plate (93) is fixed on the outside of the connecting rod (92).

2. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) includes a motor (41) fixed to the top of the cross plate (2), and the output end of the motor (41) is fixed with a threaded rod (42).

3. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) includes a movable seat (51) threaded to the outside of the threaded rod (42), a slider (52) is fixed on one side of the movable seat (51), and a slide rail (53) is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate (2) for limiting the movement of the slider (52), and the top of the slide rail (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (52).

4. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (8) includes a first flange (81) connected to one end of the drain pipe (7), and the outer side of the first flange (81) is fixed to one side of the positioning plate (93) by screws. A second flange (82) is connected to one side of the first flange (81), and the outer side of the second flange (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block (91).

5. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second flange (82) is connected to a connecting pipe (10), and both the connecting pipe (10) and the drain pipe (7) are fixed with sealing gaskets (11).

6. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the pool (1) is provided with a storage tank (12) for collecting and storing sludge, and there are two sets of storage tanks (12).

7. The cleaning device for the sewage treatment tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (13) is fixed on one side of the pool body (1), and a guardrail (14) is provided on the top of the ladder (13). The number of ladders (13) and guardrails (14) is set to two.