A surface cleaning device for automotive parts
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种汽车部件表面清理装置,具备清理效果好、自动化程度高等优点,解决了上述背景技术所提及到的问题
1、该汽车部件表面清理装置,通过将上料板设置为倾斜状态,并通过第一电动推杆带动档杆与挡块转动,可以控制上料板上的零部件的移动,将零部件上到限位板上,再通过驱动第二电动推杆带动铰接杆与限位板转动,转动的限位板可以将零部件调整为竖直状态,后续通过抓取机构对零部件进行抓取,并移动到清理机构处,对零部件外表面的污垢进行清理。
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Figure CN224629544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts processing technology, specifically to an automotive parts surface cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] In the automotive manufacturing and repair industry, surface cleaning of automotive parts is a crucial step. During the production and processing of automotive parts, various impurities, such as metal shavings, oil stains, and dust, adhere to their surfaces. During repair, dirt and rust accumulate on the surface of parts due to long-term use. If these impurities are not cleaned in time, they will not only affect the appearance quality of the parts but also negatively impact their performance, reduce their lifespan, and may even cause malfunctions during subsequent assembly or use, affecting the overall performance and safety of the vehicle.
[0003] Traditional methods of cleaning automotive parts surfaces mainly rely on manual operation, using simple tools such as brushes and rags. This method has drawbacks, such as low cleaning efficiency and slow manual cleaning speed, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale production or maintenance. Therefore, an automotive parts surface cleaning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a surface cleaning device for automotive parts, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect and high degree of automation, and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a surface cleaning device for automotive parts, comprising a cleaning box, wherein a feeding mechanism is provided inside the cleaning box, a gripping mechanism is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box.
[0006] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box, a first electric push rod hinged to one end of the feeding plate, a stop rod rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding plate, a stop block fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop rod, and the first electric push rod hinged to the stop rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate, a second electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the connecting plate, a card seat is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a hinge rod is hinged inside the connecting plate, a limit plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge rod, and the hinge rod is hinged to the output shaft of the second electric push rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the gripping mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box. A third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate via a slide rail. A fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat. A fifth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth electric push rod. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the fifth electric push rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected inside the cleaning box, a sixth electric push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a movable seat slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate via a slide rail, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the outer surface of the motor output shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of cleaning mechanisms is two sets, and the sixth electric push rod is used to control the movement of the movable seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a discharge plate is provided at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, and a chip discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, with the discharge plate penetrating through the chip discharge hopper.
[0012] Furthermore, a chip removal groove is provided inside the feeding plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: 1. This automotive component surface cleaning device, by setting the loading plate to an inclined state and driving the stop bar and stop block to rotate via the first electric push rod, can control the movement of the components on the loading plate, move the components onto the limit plate, and then drive the hinge rod and limit plate to rotate via the second electric push rod. The rotating limit plate can adjust the components to a vertical state. Subsequently, the gripping mechanism grips the components and moves them to the cleaning mechanism to clean the dirt on the outer surface of the components.
[0014] 2. The automotive parts surface cleaning device has a discharge plate at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism and a chip discharge hopper fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box. The discharge plate passes through the chip discharge hopper and has a chip discharge groove inside. During the cleaning process, the cleaned impurities can be smoothly discharged through the chip discharge groove and chip discharge hopper, avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the cleaning box and ensuring a clean cleaning environment. At the same time, the design of the discharge plate also facilitates the smooth discharge of the cleaned parts, improving the overall operating efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and gripping mechanism of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and gripping mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1 Cleaning box, 2 Chip hopper, 3 Feeding mechanism, 301 Feeding plate, 302 First electric push rod, 303 Stop bar, 304 Stop block, 305 Connecting plate, 306 Second electric push rod, 307 Hinge rod, 308 Limiting plate, 309 Card seat, 4 Unloading plate, 5 Gripping mechanism, 501 Fixing plate, 502 Third electric push rod, 503 Sliding seat, 504 Fourth electric push rod, 505 Fifth electric push rod, 506 Clamping block, 6 Cleaning mechanism, 601 Mounting plate, 602 Sixth electric push rod, 603 Moving seat, 604 Motor, 605 Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-6 The automotive component surface cleaning device in this embodiment includes a cleaning box 1, a feeding mechanism 3 inside the cleaning box 1, a gripping mechanism 5 fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1.
[0019] Among them, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding plate 301 fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box 1, a first electric push rod 302 is hinged to one end of the feeding plate 301, a stop rod 303 is rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding plate 301, a stop block 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop rod 303, and the first electric push rod 302 is hinged to the stop rod 303. By reciprocatingly pushing the stop lever 303 and the stop block 304 with the first electric push rod 302, the parts can be reciprocated and rotated, thus achieving the effect of reciprocating feeding of parts.
[0020] Secondly, a connecting plate 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate 301, a second electric push rod 306 is hinged to the bottom of the connecting plate 305, a card seat 309 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 305, a hinge rod 307 is hinged inside the connecting plate 305, a limit plate 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the hinge rod 307, and the hinge rod 307 is hinged to the output shaft of the second electric push rod 306.
[0021] By driving the second electric push rod 306 to rotate the hinge rod 307 and the limiting plate 308, the rotating limiting plate 308 can adjust the parts to a vertical state, which is convenient for the subsequent operation of the gripping mechanism 5.
[0022] Furthermore, the gripping mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501 fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1. A third electric push rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 501. A sliding seat 503 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 501 via a slide rail. A fourth electric push rod 504 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat 503. A fifth electric push rod 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth electric push rod 504. The fifth electric push rod 505 is a bidirectional electric push rod. A clamping block 506 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the fifth electric push rod 505. The shape of the clamping block 506 can be designed to be suitable according to the shape of the parts to be processed.
[0023] By activating the fifth electric push rod 505, the clamping block 506 is moved, and the two clamping blocks 506 can clamp the parts. Then, the third electric push rod 502 drives the sliding seat 503 and the parts to move to the cleaning mechanism 6, where the cleaning mechanism 6 cleans them.
[0024] Additionally, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a mounting plate 601 fixedly connected inside the cleaning box 1. A sixth electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 601. A movable seat 603 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 601 via a slide rail. A motor 604 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 603. A cleaning brush 605 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 604.
[0025] The sixth electric push rod 602 drives the moving seat 603, motor 604 and cleaning brush 605 to move, so that the cleaning brush 605 is close to the outer surface of the part, and the motor 604 can be started to clean the outer surface of the part.
[0026] There are two sets of cleaning mechanisms 6. The sixth electric push rod 602 is used to control the movement of the moving seat 603. A discharge plate 4 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 6. A chip discharge hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 1. The discharge plate 4 passes through the chip discharge hopper 2, and a chip discharge groove is opened inside the discharge plate 4.
[0027] During the cleaning process, the removed impurities can be smoothly discharged through the chip discharge trough and chip discharge hopper 2, avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the cleaning box 1 and ensuring a clean cleaning environment. At the same time, the design of the discharge plate 4 also facilitates the smooth discharge of the cleaned parts, improving the overall operating efficiency of the device.
[0028] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows: (1) The automotive component surface cleaning device can control the movement of the components on the loading plate 301 by setting the loading plate 301 to an inclined state and driving the stop bar 303 and stop block 304 to rotate by the first electric push rod 302. The components are then placed on the limiting plate 308. The second electric push rod 306 drives the hinge rod 307 and the limiting plate 308 to rotate. The rotating limiting plate 308 can adjust the components to a vertical state. Subsequently, the gripping mechanism 5 grips the components and moves them to the cleaning mechanism 6 to clean the dirt on the outer surface of the components.
[0029] (2) The surface cleaning device for automotive parts has a discharge plate 4 at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 6 and a chip discharge hopper 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 1. The discharge plate 4 passes through the chip discharge hopper 2 and has a chip discharge groove inside. During the cleaning process, the impurities that are cleaned can be smoothly discharged through the chip discharge groove and the chip discharge hopper 2, which avoids the accumulation of impurities in the cleaning box 1 and ensures the cleanliness of the cleaning environment. At the same time, the design of the discharge plate 4 also facilitates the smooth discharge of the cleaned parts, which improves the overall operating efficiency of the device.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning the surface of a car part, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The cleaning box (1) is equipped with a feeding mechanism (3), a gripping mechanism (5) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (1), and a cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (1). The feeding mechanism (3) includes a feeding plate (301) fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning box (1), a first electric push rod (302) is hinged to one end of the feeding plate (301), a stop rod (303) is rotatably connected to the surface of the feeding plate (301), a stop block (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stop rod (303), and the first electric push rod (302) is hinged to the stop rod (303); The bottom of the feeding plate (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (305), the bottom of the connecting plate (305) is hinged to a second electric push rod (306), the top of the connecting plate (305) is fixedly connected to a card seat (309), the inside of the connecting plate (305) is hinged to a hinge rod (307), one end of the hinge rod (307) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (308), and the hinge rod (307) is hinged to the output shaft of the second electric push rod (306).
2. A device for cleaning the surface of an automotive component as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The gripping mechanism (5) includes a fixed plate (501) fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (1). A third electric push rod (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (501). A sliding seat (503) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate (501) via a slide rail. A fourth electric push rod (504) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding seat (503). A fifth electric push rod (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth electric push rod (504). A clamping block (506) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the fifth electric push rod (505).
3. A device for cleaning the surface of an automotive component as defined in claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a mounting plate (601) fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (1). A sixth electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (601). A movable seat (603) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (601) via a slide rail. A motor (604) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat (603). A cleaning brush (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (604).
4. An automotive component surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The number of cleaning mechanisms (6) is two sets, and the sixth electric push rod (602) is used to control the movement of the moving seat (603).
5. A device for cleaning the surface of an automotive component as defined in claim 1, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (6) has a discharge plate (4) at the bottom, and the cleaning box (1) has a chip discharge hopper (2) fixedly connected to the bottom, with the discharge plate (4) penetrating the chip discharge hopper (2).
6. An automotive component surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The material feeding plate (4) has a chip removal groove inside.