An environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device

Abstract

This application relates to the field of solid waste treatment technology, specifically an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device, comprising: a base; a treatment box, the treatment box being fixedly connected to the base, a motor being installed on the treatment box, the output end of the motor penetrating into the treatment box and fixedly connected to a crossbar, a filter cylinder being fixedly connected to the crossbar, by adding solid waste into the filter cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder driving the pressure plate to squeeze the solid waste, facilitating the discharge of waste liquid through the discharge tank, discharge pipe, etc., and then through the cooperation of the motor, crossbar, etc., facilitating the rotation of the filter cylinder, facilitating the dispersion of the squeezed solid waste, facilitating the cooperation of the high-pressure hot air fan, air inlet pipe, etc., to heat the moving solid waste, facilitating the formation of waste gas from the residual waste liquid, which is discharged into the external filter through the air outlet pipe for treatment, thus accelerating the heating treatment of solid waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid waste treatment technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated during industrial production activities. It includes various waste residues, dust, and other wastes discharged into the environment during industrial production. It can be divided into general industrial waste (such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurization ash, carbide slag, and salt mud) and industrial hazardous solid waste.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent in China with patent publication number CN213564521U, which discloses an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device. The device generally includes a treatment box with a base fixedly connected to its bottom. A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base. Perforations are provided on the bottom wall of the treatment box. In use, solid waste is placed into the treatment box after opening a baffle. Then, the baffle is closed, and a compression pusher and a hot air blower are activated sequentially. The compression pusher causes a compression plate to move downwards slowly, compressing the solid waste. Waste liquid is discharged through the perforations, while the remaining waste liquid is heated by the hot air blower to form exhaust gas, which enters the exhaust pipe and is ultimately discharged into an external filter. The above-mentioned device can be used to process the remaining solid waste safely, thus achieving the effect of convenient treatment of industrial solid waste. However, the above-mentioned device still has some shortcomings. For example, when the above-mentioned device treats the remaining waste liquid, the solid waste is squeezed into blocks. After squeezing, waste liquid remains inside the solid waste blocks. At this time, the hot air can only heat the outer layer of the solid waste blocks to generate exhaust gas. The heating time inside the solid waste blocks is long, and the effect of waste liquid dissipation to generate exhaust gas is not good. As a result, waste liquid remains inside the solid waste blocks, the treatment time is long, and the treatment effect is poor. Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device. This addresses the problem in the prior art where, during the treatment of residual waste liquid, solid waste is compressed into blocks. After compression, waste liquid remains inside the compressed blocks. In this case, hot air can only heat the outer layer of the compressed blocks, generating exhaust gas. Heating the interior of the compressed blocks takes a long time, and the effect of waste liquid dissipation and exhaust gas generation is not good. This results in residual waste liquid remaining inside the solid waste blocks, leading to long treatment times and poor treatment efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device, comprising:

[0008] Base;

[0009] A processing box is fixedly connected to a base. A motor is installed on the processing box. The output end of the motor passes through the processing box and is fixedly connected to a cross. A filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the cross. The filter cartridge is rotatably connected to the processing box.

[0010] A high-pressure hot air blower is mounted on a base. The output end of the high-pressure hot air blower is connected to an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to a processing box. An air outlet pipe is connected to the processing box.

[0011] A hydraulic cylinder is mounted through the processing box, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. The pressure plate is adapted to the filter cartridge.

[0012] Preferably, a liquid outlet tank is fixedly connected through the processing tank, a mesh plate and a flow guide block are fixedly connected inside the liquid outlet tank, a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet tank, and a valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the processing box has an opening 1, and a cover plate 1 is rotatably connected inside the opening 1. The cover plate 1 is installed with a snap lock on the processing box. The filter cartridge has an opening 2, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the opening 2. The cover plate 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame. The other end of the cover plate 2 is detachably connected to the fixing frame by two bolts 1.

[0014] Furthermore, the processing box has an opening three, a sealing frame is fixedly connected inside the opening three, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the sealing frame, and the sealing plate is detachably connected to the processing box by two bolts two.

[0015] Furthermore, both the air supply duct and the air outlet duct are equipped with mesh panels.

[0016] Based on the aforementioned scheme, multiple telescopic rods are fixedly connected through the processing box, and all of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the pressure plate.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device involves adding solid waste into a filter cylinder, where a hydraulic cylinder drives a pressure plate to squeeze the solid waste. This allows the waste liquid to be discharged through an outlet tank and outlet pipe. Then, with the cooperation of a motor and crossbar, the filter cylinder is rotated, which disperses the squeezed solid waste. A high-pressure hot air fan and air inlet pipe work together to heat the moving solid waste, causing the residual waste liquid to turn into exhaust gas, which is then discharged into an external filter for further treatment through an outlet pipe. This process accelerates the heating and treatment of solid waste, improving the treatment efficiency and practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rear view of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover plate 2, the fixing frame, etc., in this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mesh plate, guide block, etc., used in this application;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the high-pressure hot air blower and mesh plate of this application.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Processing box; 3. Motor; 4. Cross-shaped component; 5. Filter cartridge; 6. High-pressure hot air blower; 7. Air supply pipe; 8. Air outlet pipe; 9. Hydraulic cylinder; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Liquid outlet tank; 12. Mesh plate one; 13. Guide block; 14. Valve; 15. Cover plate one; 16. Hook and loop lock; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Cover plate two; 19. Bolt one; 20. Sealing frame; 21. Sealing plate; 22. Mesh plate two; 23. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6An environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device, comprising:

[0030] Base 1;

[0031] The processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A motor 3 is installed on the processing box 2. The output end of the motor 3 passes through the processing box 2 and is fixedly connected to a cross 4. A filter cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the cross 4. The filter cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the processing box 2 to drive the cross 4 to rotate, so that the filter cylinder 5 can move the solid waste.

[0032] High-pressure hot air blower 6 is mounted on base 1. The output end of high-pressure hot air blower 6 is connected to air supply pipe 7. The other end of air supply pipe 7 is connected to treatment box 2. Air outlet pipe 8 is connected to treatment box 2 for blowing hot air into treatment box 2. It should be noted that the other end of air outlet pipe 8 is connected to external filter. External filter is existing technology and has been proposed in the comparative patent, so it will not be described in detail. Air outlet pipe 8 is used to discharge the generated waste gas and discharge the waste gas into external filter for treatment.

[0033] Hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed through the processing box 2. The output end of hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to pressure plate 10. Pressure plate 10 is adapted to filter cylinder 5 and is used to drive pressure plate 10 to move and squeeze solid waste.

[0034] A liquid outlet tank 11 is fixedly connected through the treatment tank 2. A mesh plate 12 and a flow guide block 13 are fixedly connected inside the liquid outlet tank 11. A liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet tank 11, and a valve 14 is installed on the liquid outlet pipe for discharging the filtered waste liquid.

[0035] The processing box 2 has an opening 1, and a cover plate 15 is rotatably connected inside the opening 1. The cover plate 15 is installed with a latch lock 16 on the processing box 2. The filter cylinder 5 has an opening 2, and a fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected inside the opening 2. A cover plate 2 18 is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame 17. The other end of the cover plate 2 18 is detachably connected to the fixing frame 17 by two bolts 19. This is used to add solid waste into the filter cylinder 5 for compression filtration.

[0036] The processing box 2 has an opening 3, and a sealing frame 20 is fixedly connected inside the opening 3. A sealing plate 21 is rotatably connected to the sealing frame 20. The sealing plate 21 is detachably connected to the processing box 2 by two bolts 2, and is used to discharge the solid waste after squeezing and drying.

[0037] Both the air supply duct 7 and the air outlet duct 8 are equipped with mesh panels 22 to shield and prevent solid waste from entering.

[0038] Multiple telescopic rods 23 are fixedly connected through the processing box 2. All telescopic rods 23 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 10 to improve the stability of the pressure plate 10.

[0039] It should be further explained that the hydraulic cylinder 9, motor 3, and high-pressure hot air blower 6 in this embodiment are conventional equipment known to those skilled in the art and can be selected or customized according to actual needs. In this patent, we only use them without improving their structure and function. Their setting method, installation method, and electrical connection method can be easily explained by those skilled in the art by following the instructions for use. They will not be described in detail here. The hydraulic cylinder 9, motor 3, and high-pressure hot air blower 6 are equipped with matching control switches. The installation position of the control switches can be selected according to actual usage requirements to facilitate operation and control by the operator.

[0040] In summary, the working principle and process of this environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device are as follows: First, place the device at the desired location. Then, during use, open the latch lock 16 and cover plate 15, and then turn the lower bolt 19 to open cover plate 18. Solid waste can then be added into the filter cylinder 5. After adding the waste, close cover plate 15 and cover plate 18. The hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the pressure plate 10 to move. The pressure plate 10, in conjunction with the filter cylinder 5 and the treatment box 2, squeezes and filters the solid waste, causing the waste liquid to fall through the filter cylinder 5 and the screen plate 12 into the inlet / outlet liquid collection system. Inside the tank 11, the liquid is discharged from the outlet pipe through the guide block 13. After the squeezing is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the pressure plate 10 back to its original position, and the motor 3 drives the cross 4 and the filter cylinder 5 to rotate. It should be noted that the cross 4 is equipped with a ramp, so the solid waste will not stick to the cross 4 due to squeezing. When the cross 4 and the filter cylinder 5 rotate, the solid waste inside will gradually disintegrate and decompose due to the rotation. At this time, the high-pressure hot air blower 6 blows out high-pressure hot air to heat the waste liquid in the solid waste into waste gas, which is then discharged into the external filter for treatment through the air outlet pipe 8.

[0041] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device, characterized by, include: Base (1); Processing box (2), the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the processing box (2) is equipped with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) passes through the processing box (2) and is fixedly connected to a cross (4), the cross (4) is fixedly connected to a filter cylinder (5), and the filter cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the processing box (2); High-pressure hot air blower (6), the high-pressure hot air blower (6) is installed on the base (1), the output end of the high-pressure hot air blower (6) is connected to the air supply pipe (7), the other end of the air supply pipe (7) is connected to the processing box (2), and the processing box (2) is connected to the air outlet pipe (8). A hydraulic cylinder (9) is installed through the processing box (2). A pressure plate (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (9). The pressure plate (10) is adapted to the filter cartridge (5).

2. The environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing tank (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet tank (11), and a mesh plate (12) and a flow guide block (13) are fixedly connected inside the liquid outlet tank (11). The liquid outlet tank (11) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and a valve (14) is installed on the liquid outlet pipe.

3. The environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing box (2) has an opening, and a cover plate (15) is rotatably connected inside the opening. The cover plate (15) is fitted with a snap lock (16) on the processing box (2). The filter cylinder (5) has an opening, and a fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected inside the opening. A cover plate (18) is rotatably connected inside the fixing frame (17). The other end of the cover plate (18) is detachably connected to the fixing frame (17) by two bolts (19).

4. The environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing box (2) has an opening three, and a sealing frame (20) is fixedly connected inside the opening three. A sealing plate (21) is rotatably connected to the sealing frame (20), and the sealing plate (21) is detachably connected to the processing box (2) by two bolts.

5. The environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the air supply pipe (7) and the air outlet pipe (8) are equipped with mesh plates (22).

6. The environmentally friendly industrial solid waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple telescopic rods (23) are fixedly connected through the processing box (2), and all of the telescopic rods (23) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (10).

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