A novel seat cushion device for mid-sized cars

CN224629883UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14JIANGYIN XINGCHENG SPECIAL STEEL WORKS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的中包车座包装置上会设置圆柱销,然而由于中间包在高温下会膨胀,若设置较多的圆柱销类刚性导向,热应力可能导致结构变形的情况造成卡死或应力集中,因此现在只设置一个定位基准,其他三个角落只形成平面支撑,只承担垂直载荷,不限制水平位移,因此每次座包时由于定位基准少,座包时间较长,来回吊运碰撞对设备也会造成损伤,且座包位置偏差较大时,后续调整会有影响,造成调整不到位,影响中间包水口对中,影响到铸坯的质量

Benefits of technology

[0018]1.本实用新型通过设计一个圆柱销和中包体上定位套的配合,能够在一个角落处起到主定位的作用,实现强制对中,通过两个导向架和中包体上导向盘的设计,能够在中包体另外两个角落处作为辅助定位点进行辅助定位和导向,最后一个角落处作为自由端起到支撑作用,能够保证座包过程中的稳定性和精度,保证后续的铸坯质量,且提高座包效率。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a novel tundish-sitting device for a continuous casting machine, relating to the field of continuous casting machinery technology. The utility model includes a tundish body, a tundish-sitting platform, and two guide frames. A cylindrical pin is fixed at one corner of the top of one side of the tundish-sitting platform, and the two guide frames are respectively fixed at two corners of the top of the other side of the tundish-sitting platform. Each guide frame includes a set of symmetrically arranged guide plates, each composed of a lower vertical section and an upper inclined section connected in sequence. This utility model, through the design of a cylindrical pin and a positioning sleeve on the tundish body, can achieve primary positioning at one corner, realizing forced centering. Through the design of the two guide frames and the guide plate on the tundish body, auxiliary positioning and guidance can be provided at the other two corners of the tundish body. The last corner serves as a free end for support, ensuring stability and accuracy during the tundish-sitting process, guaranteeing the quality of subsequent castings, and improving tundish-sitting efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of continuous casting machinery technology, and in particular relates to a novel seat device for a tundish car. Background Technology

[0002] The tundish car used in the billet continuous casting machine is an important piece of equipment in the entire continuous casting system. The position of the tundish nozzle is directly related to the quality of the billet during tundish casting, and the tundish car's tundish mounting device is one of the important factors in ensuring the nozzle position.

[0003] The existing tundish mounting system uses cylindrical pins. However, because the tundish expands at high temperatures, using too many rigid guides like cylindrical pins can cause structural deformation due to thermal stress, leading to jamming or stress concentration. Therefore, only one positioning reference is currently used, with the other three corners forming planar supports that only bear vertical loads and do not restrict horizontal displacement. As a result, each time the tundish is mounted, the mounting time is longer due to the limited positioning references, and the collisions during hoisting can damage the equipment. Furthermore, if the tundish position deviates significantly, subsequent adjustments will be affected, leading to incomplete adjustments, which will affect the alignment of the tundish nozzle and the quality of the cast billet. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel tundish seat device. By designing a cylindrical pin and a positioning sleeve on the tundish body, it can play a primary positioning role at one corner, achieving forced centering. Through the design of two guide frames and a guide plate on the tundish body, it can serve as auxiliary positioning points at the other two corners of the tundish body for auxiliary positioning and guidance. The last corner serves as a free end for support, which can ensure the stability and accuracy of the tundish seat process, guarantee the quality of the subsequent casting billet, and improve the tundish seat efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a novel seat device for a mid-sized car, comprising a mid-sized body, a seat platform, and two guide frames;

[0007] A cylindrical pin is fixed at one corner of the top of one side of the seat cushion platform, and the two guide frames are respectively fixed at two corners of the top of the other side of the seat cushion platform;

[0008] The guide frame includes a set of symmetrically arranged guide plates, each guide plate consisting of a lower vertical section and an upper inclined section connected in sequence, with a V-shaped opening formed between the upper inclined sections of the two guide plates;

[0009] The bottom of the guide plate is provided with a mounting base that is fixed to the seat platform, and a set of reinforcing ribs are provided between the outer side of the guide plate and the mounting base;

[0010] A positioning sleeve that mates with a cylindrical pin is fixed to the outer side of one corner of the middle package body, and the bottom end of the positioning sleeve is provided with a conical sleeve end;

[0011] Guide discs are fixed to the outer sides of the two corners on the other side of the middle package, and the bottom of the guide discs is provided with arc-shaped segments with successively decreasing diameters.

[0012] Furthermore, one of the guide discs and the positioning sleeve is disposed on the outer side of the same end of the middle package body, and the other guide disc is disposed at the outer corner of the other end of the middle package body.

[0013] Furthermore, the distance between the lower vertical sections of the two guide plates on the guide frame is greater than the outer diameter of the guide disc, and the excess distance forms a thermal expansion clearance interval.

[0014] Furthermore, the mounting base of the guide plate near the edge of the seat cushion is an inverted L-shaped plate that covers the top edge of the seat cushion, while the mounting base of the guide plate away from the edge of the seat cushion is a horizontal plate structure.

[0015] Furthermore, a lower extension section is formed at the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate of the guide plate near the edge of the seat platform. The bottom edge of the lower extension section extends beyond the bottom edge of the mounting base, and the area of ​​the lower extension section extending beyond the mounting base is welded and fixed to the outer side of the seat platform.

[0016] Furthermore, the height of the guide frame is lower than the height of the cylindrical pin.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model, through the design of a cylindrical pin and the positioning sleeve on the tundish body, can play a primary positioning role at one corner, achieving forced centering. Through the design of two guide frames and a guide plate on the tundish body, it can serve as an auxiliary positioning point at the other two corners of the tundish body for auxiliary positioning and guidance. The last corner serves as a free end for support, which can ensure the stability and accuracy of the tundish setting process, ensure the quality of the subsequent casting billet, and improve the tundish setting efficiency.

[0019] 2. This utility model uses a guide frame for auxiliary guidance. Compared with the positioning of cylindrical pins, the middle package is automatically positioned and guided by gravity, which facilitates the rapid adjustment of the position of the middle package. At the same time, the distance between the two guide plates is greater than the outer diameter of the guide plate, which can provide clearance for thermal expansion and avoid jamming or deformation problems.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide frame and guide disc of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of a novel seat cushion device for a mid-sized car according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural sectional view;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning sleeve and cylindrical pin;

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1-Middle body, 2-Seat platform, 3-Guide frame, 101-Positioning sleeve, 102-Conical sleeve end, 103-Guide plate, 104-Arc segment, 201-Cylindrical pin, 301-Guide plate, 302-Lower vertical section, 303-Upper inclined section, 304-Mounting base, 305-Reinforcing rib plate, 306-Lower extension section. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a novel seat device for a mid-sized car, including a mid-sized body 1, a seat platform 2, and two guide frames 3;

[0030] A cylindrical pin 201 is fixed at one corner of the top of one side of the seat cushion 2, and two guide frames 3 are fixed at two corners of the top of the other side of the seat cushion 2.

[0031] The guide frame 3 includes a set of symmetrically arranged guide plates 301. The guide plates 301 are composed of a lower vertical section 302 and an upper inclined section 303 connected in sequence, and a V-shaped opening is formed between the upper inclined sections 303 of the two guide plates 301.

[0032] The bottom of the guide plate 301 is provided with a mounting base 304 that is fixed to the seat platform 2, and a set of reinforcing ribs 305 is provided between the outer side of the guide plate 301 and the mounting base 304.

[0033] A positioning sleeve 101 that mates with a cylindrical pin 201 is fixed on the outer side of one corner of the middle package 1. The bottom end of the positioning sleeve 101 is provided with a conical sleeve end 102.

[0034] Guide discs 103 are fixed to the outer sides of the two corners on the other side of the middle package 1. The bottom of the guide discs 103 is provided with arc-shaped segments 104 with decreasing diameters.

[0035] Among them, such as Figure 2 As shown, one guide plate 103 and the positioning sleeve 101 are disposed on the outer side of the same end of the middle package 1, and the other guide plate 103 is disposed at the outer corner of the other end of the middle package 1.

[0036] Among them, such as Figure 3 As shown, the distance between the lower vertical sections 302 of the two guide plates 301 on the guide frame 3 is greater than the outer diameter of the guide disc 103, and the excess distance forms a thermal expansion clearance interval.

[0037] Among them, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the mounting base 304 of the guide plate 301 near the edge of the seat cushion platform 2 is an inverted L-shaped plate that covers the top edge of the seat cushion platform 2, while the mounting base 304 of the guide plate 301 away from the edge of the seat cushion platform 2 is a horizontal plate structure.

[0038] Among them, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a lower extension section 306 is formed at the bottom of the reinforcing rib plate 305 of the guide plate 301 near the edge of the seat platform 2. The bottom edge of the lower extension section 306 extends beyond the bottom edge of the mounting base 304, and the area of ​​the lower extension section 306 extending beyond the mounting base 304 is welded and fixed to the outside of the seat platform 2.

[0039] The height of the guide frame 3 is lower than the height of the cylindrical pin 201.

[0040] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel seat bag device for a middle bag vehicle, comprising a middle bag body (1) and a seat bag table (2), characterized in that: Two guide frames (3) are further included; A cylindrical pin (201) is fixed at one corner of the top of one side of the seat packing table (2), and two guide frames (3) are respectively fixed at two corners of the top of the other side of the seat packing table (2); The guide frame (3) comprises a set of symmetrically arranged guide plates (301), the guide plate (301) is composed of a lower vertical section (302) and an upper inclined section (303) connected in sequence, and a V-shaped opening is formed between the upper inclined sections (303) of the two guide plates (301); The bottom of the guide plate (301) is provided with a mounting seat (304) fixed with the seat packing table (2), and a set of reinforcing rib plates (305) are arranged between the outer side of the guide plate (301) and the mounting seat (304); The outer side of one corner of one side of the middle packing body (1) is fixed with a positioning sleeve (101) matched with the cylindrical pin (201), and the bottom end of the positioning sleeve (101) is provided with a tapered sleeve end (102); The outer side of each of the two corners of the other side of the middle packing body (1) is fixed with a guide disc (103), and the bottom end of the guide disc (103) is provided with an arc-shaped section (104) with a diameter decreasing in sequence.

2. A novel seat bag arrangement for a trolley bag according to claim 1, wherein, One of the guide discs (103) and the positioning sleeve (101) are arranged on the outer side of the same end of the middle packing body (1), and the other guide disc (103) is arranged on the outer corner of the other end of the middle packing body (1).

3. The novel seat bag arrangement for a trolley bag according to claim 1, wherein, The distance between the lower vertical sections (302) of the two guide plates (301) of the guide frame (3) is greater than the outer diameter of the guide disc (103), and the excess distance forms a heat expansion allowance interval.

4. The novel seat bag arrangement for a trolley bag according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting seat (304) of the guide plate (301) near the edge of the seat packing table (2) is a reverse L-shaped plate body and covers the top edge of the seat packing table (2), and the mounting seat (304) of the guide plate (301) away from the edge of the seat packing table (2) is a horizontal plate structure.

5. A novel seat bag arrangement for a trolley bag according to claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the reinforcing rib plate (305) of the guide plate (301) near the edge of the seat packing table (2) forms a lower extension section (306), the bottom edge of the lower extension section (306) exceeds the bottom edge of the mounting seat (304), and the area of the lower extension section (306) exceeding the mounting seat (304) is welded and fixed with the outer side of the seat packing table (2).

6. The novel seat bag arrangement for a trolley bag according to claim 1, wherein, The height of the guide frame (3) is lower than the height of the cylindrical pin (201).