An auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
传统方法多依赖人工目视判断或简单的机械挡停结构,存在效率低、易出错、适应性差等问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本用于钻头方向判断的辅助装置的V型开口基准件设计能自动对中钻头柄部,确保定位精准。配合可调节间距结构和可拆卸连接,极大提升了对不同尺寸钻头的适应性。传感器位于间隙中心,能准确检测钻头是否到位,方向判断可靠。挡板在钻头通过后借重力或弹簧自动复位,有效防止重复加工。整个系统通过与外部控制系统的信号连接,实现了钻头方向判断与抓取的自动化,集成度高,显著提升生产效率和安全性。
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Figure CN224629928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automation devices, and relates to an auxiliary device, particularly an auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit. Background Technology
[0002] In drill bit manufacturing, especially in automated production lines, ensuring the drill bit enters the processing area in the correct direction is crucial for guaranteeing machining accuracy and equipment safety. Traditional methods often rely on manual visual judgment or simple mechanical stop structures, which suffer from low efficiency, susceptibility to errors, and poor adaptability. Particularly when drill bit sizes vary or batches are mixed, manual operation struggles to ensure consistency and reliability, while fixed mechanical structures cannot flexibly adapt to drill bits of different diameters, leading to inaccurate positioning or ineffective prevention of drill bits moving in the wrong direction. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology by providing an auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, thereby solving these problems.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, comprising a connecting seat provided on a drill bit processing equipment, characterized in that the connecting seat is provided with at least a pair of adjustable spacing reference members, the reference members being arranged opposite each other in pairs, and the gap between them can be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit shank; One end of the connecting seat is provided with a side plate, and a sensor for detecting whether the drill bit is in position is installed on the side plate; A baffle is connected above the side plate via a connecting shaft to prevent the drill bit that has been processed from re-entering. The baffle can rotate around the connecting shaft under the push of the drill bit and reset under gravity or spring action, making it easy to remove the drill bit. The baffle is adjustable in spacing by means of an adjusting rod and an adjusting nut, and is used to block workpieces of different sizes; The sensor is connected to an external control system and is used to output the drill bit direction determination result.
[0005] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, each of the reference components is provided with an inclined edge, and the inclined edges of two opposing reference components cooperate to form a V-shaped opening, which is used to better fit and position the cylindrical drill bit shank.
[0006] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, the reference component is connected to the connecting seat via a detachable connection structure.
[0007] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, the reference component has a sliding groove at its bottom, and the connecting seat has a matching guide rail.
[0008] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, the reference component is provided with a wedge-shaped surface, and the connection is achieved by locking the wedge-shaped block.
[0009] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, the reference component has a groove at its bottom, and the connecting seat has a matching protrusion.
[0010] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, the sensor is a photoelectric sensor or a proximity switch, with its probe facing the center of the gap between a pair of reference members.
[0011] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, a counterweight is provided at the lower end of the baffle to achieve its reset by gravity.
[0012] In the aforementioned auxiliary device for determining the direction of a drill bit, a tension spring is provided between the baffle and the side plate to provide a reset for the baffle.
[0013] Compared to existing technologies, the V-shaped opening reference component design of this auxiliary device for drill bit orientation determination automatically centers the drill bit shank, ensuring precise positioning. Combined with an adjustable spacing structure and detachable connection, it greatly enhances adaptability to drill bits of different sizes. The sensor, located at the center of the gap, accurately detects whether the drill bit is in position, ensuring reliable orientation determination. The baffle automatically resets after the drill bit passes by gravity or a spring, effectively preventing repeated processing. The entire system, through signal connection with an external control system, automates drill bit orientation determination and gripping, achieving high integration and significantly improving production efficiency and safety. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary device used for determining the direction of the drill bit.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the auxiliary device used for determining the direction of the drill bit.
[0016] In the diagram, 1 is the connecting seat; 2 is the reference component; 3 is the side plate; 4 is the sensor; 5 is the baffle; 6 is the adjusting rod; and 7 is the adjusting nut. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the auxiliary device for determining the direction of the drill bit includes a connecting seat 1 installed on the drill bit processing equipment. The connecting seat 1 is provided with at least a pair of adjustable-gap reference members 2, which are arranged opposite each other in pairs. The gap between them can be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit shank. One end of the connecting seat 1 is provided with a side plate 3, on which a sensor 4 for detecting whether the drill bit is in position is installed. A baffle 5 is connected above the side plate 3 via a connecting shaft to prevent the processed drill bit from re-entering. The baffle 5 can rotate around the connecting shaft under the push of the drill bit and reset under gravity or spring action, making it easy to remove the drill bit. The baffle 5 can achieve spacing adjustment through the cooperation of the adjusting rod 6 and the adjusting nut 7 to block workpieces of different sizes. The sensor 4 is connected to the external control system signal to output the drill bit direction determination result.
[0019] Each reference part 2 is provided with an inclined edge, and the two inclined edges of the two opposing reference parts 2 cooperate to form a V-shaped opening, which is used to better fit and position the cylindrical drill bit shank.
[0020] The reference component 2 is connected to the connecting seat 1 via a detachable connection structure. The reference component 2 has a sliding groove at its bottom, and the connecting seat 1 has a matching guide rail. The reference component 2 has a wedge-shaped surface, and the connection is achieved by locking with a wedge block. The reference component 2 has a groove at its bottom, and the connecting seat 1 has a matching protrusion.
[0021] Sensor 4 is a photoelectric sensor or proximity switch, with its probe facing the center of the gap between a pair of reference members 2. A counterweight is provided at the lower end of the baffle 5 to achieve its reset using gravity. A tension spring is provided between the baffle 5 and the side plate 3 to provide reset for the baffle 5.
[0022] The working principle of this auxiliary device is based on the coordinated action of mechanical positioning of the drill bit shank and detection by sensor 4. When the drill bit enters the processing area, its shank first falls into a V-shaped opening formed by a pair of adjustable reference parts 2. The spacing of the opening can be adjusted according to the drill bit diameter to ensure that the drill bit is centered.
[0023] If the direction is correct, the drill bit continues to advance until it reaches the sensor 4 sensing position. If the direction is incorrect, the drill bit cannot advance mechanically and cannot reach the sensor 4 sensing position.
[0024] If the drill bit is in the correct orientation and reaches the sensing position of sensor 4, indicating that the drill bit is in place, the drill bit orientation is determined to be correct. The automated robotic arm on the drill bit processing equipment then automatically grasps the drill bit. The baffle 5 rotates around the hinge axis under the push of the drill bit, allowing the drill bit to pass. After passing through, it automatically resets under gravity or spring force, preventing the next drill bit from entering the processing area. Sensor 4, such as a photoelectric sensor or a proximity switch, emits a signal towards the center of the gap to detect whether the drill bit is accurately positioned and transmits the signal to the external control system, thereby determining that the drill bit orientation is correct.
[0025] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0026] Although this document uses a considerable amount of technical terms, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for drill direction determination, comprising a connecting seat (1) arranged on a drill processing equipment, characterized in that, The connecting seat (1) is provided with at least one pair of adjustable spacing reference elements (2), the reference elements (2) are oppositely arranged, and the gap therebetween can be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill handle; One end of the connecting seat (1) is provided with a side plate (3), and a sensor (4) for detecting whether the drill is in place is installed on the side plate (3); A baffle (5) is connected above the side plate (3) through a connecting shaft, for preventing the processed drill from entering again, the baffle (5) can rotate around the connecting shaft under the push of the drill, and reset under the action of gravity or spring, facilitating the drill to be taken out; The baffle (5) realizes spacing adjustment through the cooperation of an adjusting rod (6) and an adjusting nut (7), for blocking different sizes of workpieces; The sensor (4) is signal connected with an external control system, and is used for outputting the drill direction judgment result.
2. The apparatus for assisting in determining the direction of a drill bit of claim 1, wherein, The reference elements (2) are each provided with an inclined edge, and the inclined edges of the two opposite reference elements (2) cooperatively form a V-shaped opening, for better fitting and positioning the cylindrical drill handle.
3. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 1, wherein, The reference elements (2) are connected with the connecting seat (1) through a detachable connecting structure.
4. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the reference element (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting seat (1) is provided with a guide rail matched therewith.
5. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 3, wherein, The reference element (2) is provided with a wedge surface, and is connected through wedge block locking.
6. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the reference element (2) is provided with a groove, and the connecting seat (1) is provided with a protruding part matched therewith.
7. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 1, wherein, The sensor (4) is a photoelectric sensor (4) or a proximity switch, and the detection head thereof faces the center of the gap between the pair of reference elements (2).
8. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the baffle (5) is provided with a counterweight, and gravity is used to realize the reset thereof.
9. The apparatus for assisting in determining the orientation of a drill bit of claim 1, wherein, A tension spring is arranged between the baffle (5) and the side plate (3), for providing reset for the baffle (5).