A conveyor frame
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
现有标准集装箱底架焊接流水线中,鹅颈槽上料方式采用的是人工行车吊装上料,鹅颈槽的上料位置在焊接工人操作侧,上料时,工人需避让出上料位置,不仅影响生产效率,还存在安全隐患
[0015]备料组件与焊接输送台并排布置,取料搬运组件跨越并联接备料组件与焊接输送台搬运物料,焊接输送台向第一焊接组件传输物料,在第一焊接台加工物料,上料位置和焊接工位不相邻,工人无需避让出上料位置,保障了生产安全。工人不需要离开工位,提高了生产效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224630091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This technology relates to the field of container manufacturing equipment technology, and in particular to a conveyor frame. Background Technology
[0002] A gooseneck groove is a recess located at the front of the container floor to accommodate gooseneck chassis vehicles, reducing the overall height of the container truck. In existing standard container chassis welding production lines, the gooseneck groove is loaded manually using an overhead crane. The loading position is on the welding worker's operating side, requiring workers to clear the loading area, which not only affects production efficiency but also poses safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, in order to solve at least some of the problems mentioned above, this application provides a conveyor.
[0004] This application provides a conveyor frame, including: a material preparation assembly for placing materials to be processed; a welding conveyor table arranged side by side with the material preparation assembly for conveying the materials to a first welding assembly; and a material handling assembly that spans and connects the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor table; the material handling assembly is configured to pick up materials from the material preparation assembly and transport them to the welding conveyor table.
[0005] In some embodiments, the material handling assembly includes: a support spanning and connecting the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor; a telescopic frame movably suspended from the support and reciprocating between the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor; the telescopic frame being configured to extend and retract in a vertical direction; and a gripping mechanism mounted at the lower end of the telescopic frame for gripping the material.
[0006] In some embodiments, the gripping mechanism includes: a mounting frame installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame; and a plurality of hooks evenly distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, wherein the hooks on each side are used to engage and hook the corresponding edge of the material.
[0007] In some embodiments, the material preparation assembly includes: a material preparation conveyor, the conveying direction of which is parallel to the conveying direction of the welding conveyor, the material preparation conveyor being configured to receive the material and convey it below the material handling assembly and temporarily store the material.
[0008] In some embodiments, the material preparation assembly further includes a positioning mechanism, which includes: a longitudinal limiting part located on the upper surface of the material preparation conveyor and arranged on one side of the material preparation conveyor in the transmission direction to limit the longitudinal position of the material on the material preparation conveyor, wherein the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor; a push rod located on the upper surface of the material preparation conveyor and on the opposite side to the longitudinal limiting part; the push rod is used to push the material to a position in contact with the longitudinal limiting part; and a transverse limiting part located on the upper surface of the material preparation conveyor and at the end of the material preparation conveyor in the transmission direction to limit the position of the material in the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first welding assembly includes: a first welding table adjacent to the welding conveyor table, the height of the first welding table being lower than the conveying height of the welding conveyor table; a lifting conveyor table configured at the center of the first welding table, raised to receive material conveyed by the welding conveyor table, and configured to lower to be flush with the first welding table to place the material on the first welding table; and a reprocessing conveyor table disposed below the welding conveyor table and at the same height as the first welding table, for receiving preliminary welding material conveyed from the first welding table and conveying the preliminary welding material to a side away from the first welding assembly.
[0010] In some embodiments, the conveyor includes a second welding assembly disposed on the side of the reprocessing conveyor away from the first welding assembly, the second welding assembly receiving the material conveyed from the reprocessing conveyor.
[0011] In some embodiments, the conveyor frame further includes a storage assembly, which includes: a storage rack for temporarily storing the material; a material blocking mechanism disposed on the storage rack; the height of the material blocking mechanism is higher than the height of the material preparation assembly, the material blocking mechanism is configured to abut against the material, and the material blocking mechanism is configured to release the material when the discharge lifting platform is raised, and to abut against the upper layer of material again after the material has moved down by one material thickness; a discharge lifting platform disposed below the material blocking mechanism, the discharge lifting platform is configured to rise to receive the material, and the discharge lifting platform is configured to carry the material it carries down by one material thickness; and a conveying mechanism disposed on the upper surface of the discharge lifting platform for conveying the material on the surface of the discharge lifting platform to the material preparation conveyor.
[0012] In some embodiments, the material discharge mechanism includes: a plurality of telescopic baffles, each installed on the upper surface of the storage rack; the telescopic direction of the telescopic baffles is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the discharge lifting platform.
[0013] In some embodiments, the welding conveyor is located below the material handling assembly; and the welding conveyor includes a welding transfer mechanism located on the upper surface of the welding conveyor; the welding conveyor is configured to receive the material handled by the material handling assembly and to convey the material to the first welding assembly.
[0014] The aforementioned conveyor rack has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The material preparation assembly and welding conveyor are arranged side by side. The material handling assembly spans and connects the material preparation assembly and welding conveyor to transport materials. The welding conveyor transfers materials to the first welding assembly, where the materials are processed. The loading position and welding station are not adjacent, so workers do not need to move away from the loading position, ensuring production safety. Workers do not need to leave their workstations, improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a conveyor frame provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a material handling assembly in a conveyor frame provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 This application provides a schematic diagram of a welding conveyor table in a conveyor frame.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a material preparation assembly in a conveyor frame, provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0020] Figure 5 A top view of a material preparation assembly in a conveyor frame is provided in this application embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a first welding assembly in a conveyor frame provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 7 This application provides a side view of a first welding assembly in a conveyor frame according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a storage component in a conveyor rack according to an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting conveyor platform in a conveyor frame, provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0026] a. Materials;
[0027] 100. Material preparation assembly; 101. Material preparation conveyor; 102. Positioning mechanism; 1021. Longitudinal limiting part; 1022. Push rod; 1023. Lateral limiting part;
[0028] 200. Welding conveyor table; 201. Welding transfer mechanism;
[0029] 300. Material handling assembly; 301. Support frame; 302. Telescopic frame; 303. Gripping mechanism; 3031. Mounting bracket; 3032. Hook;
[0030] 400. First welding assembly; 401. First welding table; 402. Lifting conveyor; 403. Reprocessing conveyor;
[0031] 500. Second welding assembly;
[0032] 600. Material storage assembly; 601. Material storage rack; 602. Material drop blocking mechanism; 6021. Telescopic stop bar; 603. Material discharge lifting platform; 604. Conveying mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] To facilitate understanding of this application, various embodiments as defined by the claims will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings, which include various specific details to aid this understanding, but these details should be considered exemplary only. However, the application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will recognize that variations and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope of the application as defined by the appended claims. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and brevity.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the present application is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the present application as defined by the appended claims.
[0036] Throughout the specification and claims of this application, the words “comprising” and “including,” as well as variations thereof, such as “comprising of” and “including,” mean “including but not limited to,” and are not intended to exclude other components, integrals, or steps. Features, integrals, or characteristics described in connection with a particular aspect, embodiment, or example of this application are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment, or example described herein, unless incompatible therewith.
[0037] It should be understood that the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless the context explicitly specifies otherwise. The expressions “comprising” and / or “may comprise” as used in this application are intended to indicate the presence of a corresponding function, operation, or element, and are not intended to limit the presence of one or more functions, operations, and / or elements. Furthermore, in this application, the terms “comprising” and / or “having” are intended to indicate the presence of the features, quantities, operations, elements, and components disclosed in the application, or combinations thereof. Therefore, the terms “comprising” and / or “having” should be understood as implying the additional possibility of the presence of one or more other features, quantities, operations, elements, and components, or combinations thereof.
[0038] In this application, the expression "or" includes any or all combinations of the words listed together. For example, "A or B" can include either A or B, or it can include both A and B.
[0039] It should be understood that when an element is said to be "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element; when an element is said to be "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or there may be an intervening element at the same time.
[0040] The terms "up," "down," "left," and "right" mentioned in the text are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0041] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. It should also be understood that terms (such as those defined in common dictionaries) should be interpreted as having the meaning consistent with the relevant field and the context of this specification, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly defined herein. The term “and / or” as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0042] In the existing technology, the feeding position of the gooseneck trough is on the side where the welding worker operates. When feeding, the worker needs to avoid the feeding position, which not only affects production efficiency but also poses a safety hazard.
[0043] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a conveyor frame, comprising: a material preparation assembly for placing materials to be processed; a welding conveyor table arranged side-by-side with the material preparation assembly for conveying the materials to a first welding assembly; and a material handling assembly that spans and connects the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor table; the material handling assembly is configured to pick up materials from the material preparation assembly and transport them to the welding conveyor table. This will be described in detail below.
[0044] refer to Figure 1 A conveyor frame includes: a material preparation assembly 100 for placing material a to be processed; a welding conveyor 200 arranged side-by-side with the material preparation assembly 100 for conveying material a to a first welding assembly 400; and a material handling assembly 300 spanning and connecting the material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor 200; the material handling assembly 300 is configured to grab material a from the material preparation assembly and transport it to the welding conveyor 200.
[0045] In this embodiment, the material preparation component 100 and the welding conveyor 200 are arranged side by side. Both the material preparation component 100 and the welding conveyor 200 are located below the material handling component 300. The material handling component 300 spans and connects the material preparation component 100 and the welding conveyor 200. The material handling component 300 transports the material a located in the material preparation component 100 to the welding conveyor 200. The welding conveyor 200 transports the material a to the first welding component 400, where the material a is processed on the first welding stage 401.
[0046] Specifically, material 'a' is placed in the material preparation assembly 100. The material handling assembly 300, located above material 'a', picks up material 'a' and transports it to the welding conveyor table 200. A drive roller, driven by a motor, is mounted on the upper surface of the welding conveyor table 200. Material 'a' is placed on the drive roller. Material 'a' is then transported by the drive roller to the first welding table 401, where it undergoes welding processing.
[0047] The material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor table 200 are arranged side by side. This side-by-side arrangement achieves physical isolation between the material preparation and welding processes, ensuring that the two stages do not interfere with each other in terms of position. Workers at the welding station do not need to make way during material loading, thus ensuring production safety and improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the material handling assembly 300 transports material a from the material preparation assembly 100 to the welding conveyor table 200, and then the welding conveyor table 200 transfers it to the first welding assembly for processing. This automatic loading method further improves production efficiency.
[0048] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The material handling assembly 300 includes: a support 301, which spans and connects the material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor table 200; a telescopic frame 302, which is movably suspended from the support 301 and reciprocates between the material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor table 200; the telescopic frame 302 is configured to extend and retract in the vertical direction; and a gripping mechanism 303, which is installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame 302 for gripping material a.
[0049] Specifically, the material handling assembly 300 transports material a from the material preparation assembly 100 to the welding conveyor table 200. A support 301 spans and connects the material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor table 200. A guide rail is provided on the upper surface of the support 301, with the guide rail's transmission direction pointing from the material preparation assembly 100 to the welding conveyor table 200. A telescopic frame 302 is movably suspended from the support 301. The telescopic frame 302 is driven by a motor mounted on the support 301 to move on the support 301. The telescopic frame 302 is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and the motor drives the telescopic frame 302 to reciprocate between the material preparation assembly 100 and the welding conveyor table 200. The telescopic frame 302 is configured to extend and retract in the vertical direction, and a gripping mechanism 303 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame 302.
[0050] Specifically, firstly, material a is grasped: the telescopic frame 302 is positioned above the material preparation assembly 100, with its output end extending downwards to grasp material a via the gripping mechanism 303; then, material a is transported: the telescopic frame 302 retracts upwards, causing material a to leave the material preparation assembly 100. A motor on the support 301 drives the telescopic frame 302 to move along the guide rail towards the welding conveyor table 200, stopping directly above it; finally, material a is placed: the telescopic frame 302 extends downwards, stopping after contacting the welding conveyor table 200. The gripping mechanism 303 releases material a, and the telescopic frame 302 retracts upwards, returning the gripping mechanism 303 to its original position and disengaging from material a, which is then placed on the welding conveyor table 200. After material handling is completed, the telescopic frame 302 returns to its original position: a motor on the support 301 drives the telescopic frame 302 to move along the guide rail towards the material preparation assembly 100, stopping directly above it.
[0051] Through the above process, the material preparation component 100 and the welding conveyor 200 are transported across each other, realizing the isolation between the material preparation and welding processes. This ensures that the material preparation stage and the welding stage do not interfere with each other in terms of position, eliminating the need for workers to avoid certain positions, thus ensuring production safety, improving production efficiency, and achieving fully automated handling with high efficiency.
[0052] In some embodiments, the gripping mechanism 303 includes: a mounting frame 3031, mounted on the lower end of the telescopic frame 302; and a plurality of hooks 3032, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 3031, and each hook 3032 is used to hook the corresponding side edge of the material a.
[0053] Specifically, the mounting frame 3031 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame 302, and the mounting frame 3031 moves up and down as the telescopic frame 302 extends and retracts. Multiple hooks 3032 are evenly distributed on both sides of the mounting frame 3031, and each hook 3032 is used to hook the corresponding side edge of the material a, thereby gripping the material a.
[0054] Specifically, the hooks 3032 are rotatably mounted on the side of the mounting frame 3031. The downward-facing end of the hook 3032 has teeth, and the teeth of each hook 3032 face the material a. The upward-facing end of the hook 3032 is connected to the output end of a telescopic cylinder, which is mounted on the mounting frame 3031. When the telescopic cylinder extends, it drives the hooks 3032 to rotate along its rotatable connection with the mounting frame 3031, causing the teeth to move towards the material a. The hooks 3032 then press against the surface of the material a. Multiple hooks 3032 simultaneously press against the surface of the material a, thus clamping the material a. When the telescopic cylinder retracts, it drives the hooks 3032 to rotate along its rotatable connection with the mounting frame 3031, causing the teeth to move away from the material a, thus releasing the material a. The above-mentioned gripping mechanism 303 automatically grips and releases the material a, saving manpower and improving work efficiency.
[0055] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 4 The material preparation assembly 100 includes a material preparation conveyor 101, the conveying direction of which is parallel to the conveying direction of the welding conveyor 200. The material preparation conveyor 101 is configured to receive and convey material a to the material handling assembly 300 and temporarily store material a.
[0056] Specifically, the material preparation conveyor 101 has the functions of receiving and temporarily storing material a, and also has a transportation function. The material preparation conveyor 101 receives one piece of material a at a time, and material a is conveyed through the material preparation conveyor 101 to the area below the material handling assembly 300, awaiting gripping by the gripping mechanism 303. Single-piece transportation ensures that material a arrives at the material preparation assembly 100 strictly according to process requirements, avoiding production line blockage caused by multiple pieces accumulating.
[0057] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 5The material preparation assembly 100 also includes a positioning mechanism 102, which includes: a longitudinal limiting part 1021, located on the upper end face of the material preparation conveyor 101 and arranged on one side of the material preparation conveyor 101 in the transmission direction, to limit the longitudinal position of material a on the material preparation conveyor 101, wherein the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor 101; a push rod 1022, located on the upper end face of the material preparation conveyor 101 and on the opposite side to the longitudinal limiting part 1021; the push rod 1022 is used to push material a to a position that contacts the longitudinal limiting part 1021. A transverse limiting part 1023, located on the upper end face of the material preparation conveyor 101 and at the end of the material preparation conveyor 101 in the transmission direction, to limit the movement of material a at the end of the transmission direction.
[0058] Specifically, the positioning mechanism 102 is used to define the position of material a on the material preparation assembly 100. The material preparation conveyor 101 receives external material a and transports it to the area below the material handling assembly 300. Laterally, material a stops after contacting the lateral limiting part 1023, completing lateral positioning. Longitudinally, the push rod 1022 pushes material a to stop after contacting the longitudinal limiting part 1021, completing longitudinal positioning, and then waits for the hook 3032 to grasp it. The push rod 1022 and the longitudinal limiting part 1021 work together to ensure that material a is accurately positioned in both the lateral and longitudinal directions, reducing manual intervention and preventing material a from shifting or misaligning, thereby improving subsequent material handling accuracy. The lateral direction is the same as the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor 101, and the longitudinal direction is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor 101.
[0059] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the first welding assembly 400 includes: a first welding table 401 adjacent to the welding conveyor table 200, the height of the first welding table 401 being lower than the conveying height of the welding conveyor table 200; a lifting conveyor table 402 configured at the center of the first welding table 401, raised to receive material a conveyed by the welding conveyor table 200, and configured to lower to be flush with the first welding table 401 to place material a on the first welding table 401; and a reprocessing conveyor table 403 located below the welding conveyor table 200 and at the same height as the first welding table 401, for receiving the preliminary welding material a conveyed from the first welding table 401 and conveying the preliminary welding material a to a side away from the first welding assembly 400.
[0060] Specifically, material a undergoes preliminary processing at the first welding station 401, and is then transferred to the next processing station by the reprocessing transfer station 403 for the next step. When the first welding assembly 400 receives material a, the upper surface of the lifting transfer station 402 rises to be flush with the upper surface of the welding conveyor station 200, and material a is transferred to the upper surface of the lifting transfer station 402. Then, the upper surface of the lifting transfer station 402 descends to be flush with the upper surface of the first welding station 401, placing material a on the first welding station 401, where it undergoes preliminary processing.
[0061] The upper surface of the reprocessing transfer table 403 is flush with the upper surface of the first welding table 401. A gap is reserved between the reprocessing transfer table 403 and the welding conveyor table 200 to allow one material a to pass through. The lifting transfer table 402 has a driveable roller. After the material a is initially processed on the first welding table 401, the lifting transfer table 402 transports the material a to the reprocessing transfer table 403 through the driveable roller, and then the reprocessing transfer table 403 transfers the material a to the next welding station.
[0062] Reference Figure 1 The conveyor also includes a second welding assembly 500, which is located on the side of the reprocessing conveyor 403 away from the first welding assembly 400. The second welding assembly 500 receives material a from the reprocessing conveyor 403.
[0063] The second welding assembly 500 is located on the side of the reprocessing transfer table 403 away from the first welding assembly 400, reducing the lateral footprint of the conveyor frame.
[0064] Reference Figure 8 In some embodiments, the conveyor frame further includes a storage assembly 600, which includes: a storage rack 601 for temporarily storing material a; a drop-off mechanism 602 disposed on the storage rack 601; the height of the drop-off mechanism 602 is higher than the height of the preparation assembly 100, the drop-off mechanism 602 is configured to hold material a, and the drop-off mechanism 602 is configured to release material a when the discharge lifting platform 603 is raised, and to hold the upper layer of material a again after the material a has moved down by one material a thickness; a discharge lifting platform 603 disposed below the drop-off mechanism 602, the discharge lifting platform 603 is configured to rise to receive material a, and the discharge lifting platform 603 is configured to carry the material a it carries down by one material a thickness; and a conveying mechanism 604 disposed on the upper surface of the discharge lifting platform 603 for conveying material a on the surface of the discharge lifting platform 603 to the preparation conveyor 101.
[0065] The material discharge mechanism 602 includes: multiple telescopic baffles 6021, which are respectively installed on the upper end face of the storage rack 601; the telescopic direction of the telescopic baffles 6021 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the discharge lifting platform 603.
[0066] Specifically, material 'a' is transferred by a transfer vehicle and hoisted onto the storage rack 601. The bottommost piece of material 'a' is blocked above the discharge lifting platform 603 by an extended drop-off mechanism 602. The discharge lifting platform 603 includes a lifting mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The lifting mechanism raises to carry material 'a', the drop-off mechanism 602 retracts, the lifting mechanism lowers by the thickness of one piece of material 'a', and the drop-off mechanism 602 extends again to hold the second-to-last piece of material 'a'. The discharge lifting platform 603 lowers carrying the bottommost piece of material 'a', leaving the remaining material 'a' on the storage rack 601. The lifting mechanism continues to lower to a height level with the preparation assembly 100, and the discharge lifting platform 603 transmits one piece of material 'a' to the preparation assembly 100 at a time via a conveying mechanism 604. Through the precise coordination of the drop-off mechanism 602 and the lifting mechanism, the individual separation and accurate transmission of material 'a' are achieved, improving the working efficiency of the transfer rack.
[0067] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments, the welding conveyor 200 is located below the material handling assembly 300; and the welding conveyor 200 includes a welding transfer mechanism 201 located on the upper end face of the welding conveyor 200; the welding conveyor 200 is configured to receive material a from the material handling assembly 300 and to convey material a to the first welding assembly 400.
[0068] The welding conveyor 200 is used to receive and transfer material a. The welding conveyor 200 receives material a from the material handling assembly 300 and transports material a to the first welding assembly 400, thereby enhancing the automation level of the transfer frame.
[0069] In the above description, although expressions such as "first" and "second" may be used to describe various elements of this application, they are not intended to limit the corresponding elements. For example, the above expressions are not intended to limit the order or importance of corresponding elements. The above expressions are used to distinguish one component from another.
[0070] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless there are significant differences in context or approach between them.
[0071] The above are merely exemplary embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application, which is determined by the appended claims.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will understand that the technical features of the above embodiments can be omitted, added, or combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments have been described. However, as long as the combination of these technical features does not contradict each other, and simple transformations that those skilled in the art can conceive of, as well as structural transformations that adapt and function to the prior art, should be considered within the scope of this specification.
[0073] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of this application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that although this application has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements in form and detail without departing from the concept of this application, and without departing from the scope of this application as defined by the appended claims. These modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A transport carriage, characterized in that, include: Material preparation assembly, used to hold materials to be processed; A welding conveyor, arranged side by side with the material preparation assembly, is used to convey the material to the first welding assembly; as well as A material handling assembly spans and connects the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor; the material handling assembly is configured to pick up material from the material preparation assembly and transport it to the welding conveyor.
2. The transport frame of claim 1, wherein, The material handling assembly includes: A support frame spans and connects the material preparation assembly to the welding conveyor. A telescopic frame, movably suspended from the support frame and reciprocating between the material preparation assembly and the welding conveyor; the telescopic frame is configured to extend and retract in the vertical direction; and A gripping mechanism is installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame and is used to grip the material.
3. A delivery carriage according to claim 2, wherein: The grasping mechanism includes: Mounting bracket, installed at the lower end of the telescopic frame; and Multiple hooks are evenly distributed on both sides of the mounting frame, and each hook on each side is used to hook the corresponding edge of the material.
4. The transport frame of claim 1, wherein, The material preparation assembly includes: A material preparation conveyor, the conveying direction of which is parallel to that of the welding conveyor, is configured to receive the material and convey it below the material handling assembly and temporarily store the material.
5. A conveyor frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material preparation assembly further includes a positioning mechanism, which comprises: A longitudinal limiting part is located on the upper end face of the material preparation conveyor and is arranged on one side of the material preparation conveyor in the conveying direction to limit the longitudinal position of the material on the material preparation conveyor, where longitudinal is the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the material preparation conveyor. A push rod is located on the upper surface of the material preparation conveyor platform and on the opposite side of the longitudinal limiting part; the push rod is used to push the material to a position that contacts the longitudinal limiting part; A lateral limiting part is located on the upper surface of the material preparation conveyor table and at the end of the material preparation conveyor table in the transmission direction, so as to limit the position of the material in the transmission direction of the material preparation conveyor table.
6. The transport frame of claim 1, wherein: The first welding assembly includes: A first welding station is adjacent to the welding conveyor station, and the height of the first welding station is lower than the conveying height of the welding conveyor station. A lifting conveyor is configured to be positioned at the center of a first welding table, to rise to receive materials conveyed by the welding conveyor, and to descend to be flush with the first welding table to place the materials on the first welding table. A reprocessing transfer table is located below the welding conveyor table and at the same height as the first welding table. It is used to receive the preliminary welding material from the first welding table and to transfer the preliminary welding material to the side away from the first welding assembly.
7. A delivery carriage according to claim 6, wherein, The conveyor frame includes: A second welding assembly is located on the side of the reprocessing transfer table away from the first welding assembly, and the second welding assembly receives the material transferred from the reprocessing transfer table.
8. The transport frame of claim 1, wherein, The conveyor frame further includes a material storage assembly, which comprises: A storage rack, used for temporarily storing the material; A material discharge blocking mechanism is provided on the storage rack; the height of the material discharge blocking mechanism is higher than the height of the material preparation assembly; the material discharge blocking mechanism is configured to abut against the material; and the material discharge blocking mechanism is configured to release the material when the discharge lifting platform is raised, and to abut against the upper layer of material again after the material has moved down by one material thickness. A discharge lifting platform is located below the material blocking mechanism. The discharge lifting platform is configured to rise to receive the material, and the discharge lifting platform is configured to carry the material it carries down by one material thickness. The conveying mechanism is located on the upper surface of the discharge lifting platform and is used to convey the material on the surface of the discharge lifting platform to the preparation conveying platform.
9. A delivery carriage according to claim 8, wherein, The material discharge blocking mechanism includes: Multiple telescopic stops are respectively installed on the upper surface of the storage rack; the telescopic direction of the telescopic stops is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the discharge lifting platform.
10. The transport frame of claim 1, wherein, The welding conveyor is located below the material handling assembly; and, The welding conveyor includes a welding transfer mechanism located on the upper surface of the welding conveyor; the welding conveyor is configured to receive the material transported from the material handling assembly and to transport the material to the first welding assembly.