A stable and efficient CNC machining center
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]数控加工,是指在数控机床上进行零件加工的一种工艺方法,数控机床加工与传统机床加工的工艺规程从总体上说是一致的,但也发生了明显的变化,用数字信息控制零件和刀具位移的机械加工方法,它是解决零件品种多变、批量小、形状复杂、精度高等问题和实现高效化和自动化加工的有效途径,现有技术中的数控加工中心一般包括加工主体、工作台、刀具组件以及操控中心,在使用过程中,需要对工件喷洒油液进行润滑及冷却,而加工过程中刀具组件对工件进行加工后会产生大量金属碎屑,金属碎屑及油液下落至工作台底部,需要频繁清理,导致加工效率降低,为此提出一种工作稳定且高效的数控加工中心来解决上述问题
[0013]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种工作稳定且高效的数控加工中心,具备以下有益效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224630336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining center technology, specifically to a CNC machining center that is stable and efficient in operation. Background Technology
[0002] Numerical control (NC) machining refers to a process of machining parts on CNC machine tools. While the process specifications of CNC machining are generally consistent with those of traditional machine tool machining, significant changes have occurred. NC machining uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools. It is an effective way to solve problems such as diverse part types, small batches, complex shapes, and high precision, and to achieve efficient and automated machining. Existing CNC machining centers generally include a machining body, a worktable, a tool assembly, and a control center. During use, oil needs to be sprayed onto the workpiece for lubrication and cooling. However, the tool assembly generates a large amount of metal shavings after machining the workpiece. These shavings and oil fall to the bottom of the worktable, requiring frequent cleaning and reducing machining efficiency. Therefore, a stable and efficient CNC machining center is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a CNC machining center that is stable and efficient in operation, and has the advantage of recycling and cleaning up debris.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stable and efficient CNC machining center includes a CNC machining center body. A support box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machining center body. A filter box is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the support box. First mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box. A first mounting hole is opened in the inner cavity of the first mounting block. A first mounting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the first mounting hole. A first filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting rod. The inner cavity of the filter box is provided with… An electromagnetic rod is provided. A collection box is placed on the top of the inner cavity of the support box. A second mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the collection box. A second mounting through hole is opened in the inner cavity of the second mounting block. A second mounting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the second mounting through hole. A second filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting rod. A discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the right side of the collection box. A self-control valve is connected to the surface of the discharge pipe. An electromagnet is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box. There are two electromagnets, and the two electromagnets are placed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the collection box.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the support box, and magnetic suction rods are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting plates. Magnetic suction blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the magnetic suction rods, and one side of the magnetic suction blocks is fixedly connected to the filter box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the support box is provided with a drop channel, and the bottom of the filter box is connected to a drop pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a support block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the inner cavity of the support block is provided with a support groove adapted to the electromagnetic rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the electromagnetic rod, and a pull plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, an anti-movement plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support box, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box.
[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a CNC machining center that is stable and efficient in operation, and has the following beneficial effects.
[0014] 1. By using the CNC machining center body, support box, filter box, first mounting block, first mounting rod, first filter screen and electromagnetic rod in combination, the lubricating oil and debris after use can be collected and filtered for the first time and the debris can be magnetically attracted.
[0015] 2. By using the collection box, second mounting block, second mounting rod, second filter screen, discharge pipe, self-control valve and electromagnet in combination, the lubricating oil and debris can be filtered and magnetically attracted again, improving the filtration effect of debris. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. CNC machining center body; 2. Support box; 3. Filter box; 4. First mounting block; 5. First mounting rod; 6. First filter screen; 7. Electromagnetic rod; 8. Collection box; 9. Second mounting block; 10. Second mounting rod; 11. Second filter screen; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Automatic control valve; 14. Electromagnet; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Magnetic suction rod; 17. Magnetic suction block; 18. Drop tube; 19. Support block; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Pull plate; 22. Anti-movement plate; 23. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The components of this CNC machining center, including body 1, support box 2, filter box 3, first mounting block 4, first mounting rod 5, first filter screen 6, electromagnetic rod 7, collection box 8, second mounting block 9, second mounting rod 10, second filter screen 11, discharge pipe 12, self-control valve 13, electromagnet 14, mounting plate 15, magnetic suction rod 16, magnetic suction block 17, drop pipe 18, support block 19, sealing plate 20, pull plate 21, anti-movement plate 22, and inclined plate 23, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] Please see Figure 1-3 To achieve the purpose of the first filtration, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically: It includes a CNC machining center body 1, a support box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the CNC machining center body 1, a filter box 3 disposed at the top of the inner cavity of the support box 2, first mounting blocks 4 fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box 3, a first mounting through hole opened in the inner cavity of the first mounting block 4, a first mounting rod 5 inserted into the inner cavity of the first mounting through hole, a first filter screen 6 fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting rod 5, an electromagnetic rod 7 disposed in the inner cavity of the filter box 3, and mounting plates 15 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the support box 2, with magnetic suction rods 16 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting plates 15. A magnetic block 17 is slidably connected to the surface. One side of the magnetic block 17 is fixedly connected to the filter box 3. A drop channel is opened on the top of the support box 2. A drop pipe 18 is connected to the bottom of the filter box 3. A support block 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the filter box 3. A support groove adapted to the electromagnetic rod 7 is opened in the inner cavity of the support block 19. A sealing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electromagnetic rod 7. A pull plate 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate 20. The lubricating oil and debris used in the machining process of the CNC machining center body 1 fall into the filter box 3 through the drop channel. After being filtered by the first filter screen 6, they enter the inner cavity of the filter box 3. The lubricating oil and smaller debris come into contact with the electromagnetic rod 7. The debris is magnetically attracted to the surface by the electromagnetic rod 7.
[0026] Example 2:
[0027] Please see Figure 1-3 To achieve secondary filtration, this embodiment provides the following technical solution, specifically: a collection box 8 is placed at the top of the inner cavity of the support box 2; second mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the collection box 8; a second mounting through hole is opened in the inner cavity of the second mounting block 9; a second mounting rod 10 is inserted into the inner cavity of the second mounting through hole; a second filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting rod 10; a discharge pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the right side of the collection box 8; a self-control valve 13 is connected to the surface of the discharge pipe 12; and the inner cavity of the collection box 8... Two electromagnets 14 are placed on the right side of the bottom, and the two electromagnets 14 are placed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the collection box 8. An anti-movement plate 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support box 2. An inclined plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box 8. The lubricating oil that has passed the first filtration falls into the collection box 8 through the drop pipe 18. After passing through the second filter screen 11 in the collection box 8 again, it is temporarily stored in the collection box 8. At this time, the electromagnets 14 in the collection box 8 collect the smaller free debris in the lubricating oil again.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During the machining process of the CNC machining center body 1, the lubricating oil and debris used fall into the filter box 3 through the drop channel. After being filtered by the first filter screen 6, they enter the inner cavity of the filter box 3. The lubricating oil and smaller debris come into contact with the electromagnetic rod 7. The debris is magnetically attracted to the surface by the electromagnetic rod 7. The lubricating oil that has passed the first filtration falls into the collection box 8 through the drop pipe 18. After being filtered again by the second filter screen 11 in the collection box 8, it is temporarily stored in the collection box 8. At this time, the electromagnet 14 in the collection box 8 collects the smaller debris that is free in the lubricating oil again.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A numerically controlled machining center with stable operation and high efficiency, comprising a numerically controlled machining center body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the CNC machining center body (1) is fixedly connected to a support box (2). A filter box (3) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the support box (2). A first mounting block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the inner cavity of the filter box (3). A first mounting through hole is opened in the inner cavity of the first mounting block (4). A first mounting rod (5) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first mounting through hole. A first filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting rod (5). An electromagnetic rod (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box (3). A collection box (8) is placed at the top of the inner cavity of the support box (2). The inner sides of the collection box (8) are fixedly connected to the filter screen (6). The top of each of the two collection boxes is fixedly connected to a second mounting block (9). The inner cavity of the second mounting block (9) is provided with a second mounting through hole. A second mounting rod (10) is inserted into the inner cavity of the second mounting through hole. A second filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting rod (10). The bottom right side of the collection box (8) is connected to a discharge pipe (12). The surface of the discharge pipe (12) is connected to a self-control valve (13). An electromagnet (14) is placed on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box (8). There are two electromagnets (14), and the two electromagnets (14) are placed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the collection box (8).
2. The numerically controlled machining center of claim 1, wherein: Mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the support box (2). A magnetic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mounting plate (15). A magnetic block (17) is slidably connected to the surface of the magnetic rod (16). One side of the magnetic block (17) is fixedly connected to the filter box (3).
3. The numerically controlled machining center of claim 1, wherein: The top of the support box (2) is provided with a drop channel, and the bottom of the filter box (3) is connected to a drop pipe (18).
4. The numerically controlled machining center of claim 1, wherein: A support block (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the filter box (3), and the inner cavity of the support block (19) is provided with a support groove that is compatible with the electromagnetic rod (7).
5. The numerically controlled machining center of claim 1, wherein: A sealing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electromagnetic rod (7), and a pull plate (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing plate (20).
6. The numerically controlled machining center of claim 1, wherein: An anti-movement plate (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the support box (2), and an inclined plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection box (8).