An automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of lathe waste chip recycling technology, and discloses an automatic lathe cutting waste chip recycling mechanism, including a housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable. A slider one is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, and a follower plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the slider one. A slider two is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider one. A sliding groove is provided on the outside of the housing, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. In this utility model, although the scraper can scrape the waste chips into the feeding shaft during the waste chip recycling process, fine particles may still remain on the inner wall of the housing, the surface of the feeding shaft, and around the clamping assembly. The cleaning assembly can use a brush or high-pressure air nozzle to deeply clean these areas where waste chips are easily retained, preventing waste chip accumulation from affecting the operational accuracy and stability of the mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lathe waste chip recycling technology, and in particular to an automatic lathe cutting waste chip recycling mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Automated recycling facilities can automatically collect, transport, and sort waste, which can not only improve production efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers, but also improve the working environment, reduce safety hazards, and realize the recycling of resources, thereby reducing production costs.

[0003] Lathes are commonly used equipment in the metal processing industry. They can process straight cylinders, inclined cylinders, arcs, and various complex workpieces such as threads, grooves, and worm gears. They are characterized by high precision and high efficiency. During the machining process on a lathe, a large amount of cutting waste is generated. If this waste is not cleaned up and recycled in time, it will have many adverse effects on the production process and the working environment.

[0004] In existing technologies, manual material handling requires workers to use brooms, shovels, and other tools to collect the waste chips and then transport them to a designated location. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also inefficient. Especially during mass production or processing of large workpieces, the amount of waste chips generated is large, and the burden of manual cleaning is even heavier. Therefore, an automatic waste chip collection mechanism for lathe cutting is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic lathe cutting waste chip recycling mechanism, which aims to improve the problem of overly complicated and cumbersome manual material feeding in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism includes a housing, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a turntable fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable, a slider one slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, a follower plate rotatably connected to the outside of the slider one, a slider two slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider one, a sliding groove opened on the outside of the housing, and a clamping assembly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The clamping assembly includes a protective cover, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a support plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the air cylinder, a plurality of fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate, a pull plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing blocks, and a fixing seat is rotatably connected to the other end of the pull plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The fixing base is externally fixedly connected to a clamp, and rubber blocks are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the clamps.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner wall of the box is rotatably connected to a feeding shaft, and the outside of the fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding shaft.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The slider 2 is externally fixedly connected to a driven plate, and the bottom of the driven plate is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and the outside of the driven plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The fixed base is slidably connected to the outside of the feeding shaft, and a collection bin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer side of the housing has two baffles that are slidably connected, and the second slider is slidably connected to the outside of the housing.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, during the waste recycling process, although the scraper can scrape the waste into the feeding shaft, fine particles may still remain on the inner wall of the box, the surface of the feeding shaft, and around the clamping components. The cleaning component can use a brush or high-pressure air nozzle to deeply clean these areas where waste is easily left behind, so as to avoid the accumulation of waste affecting the operating accuracy and stability of the mechanism.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, during the processing, the pneumatic cylinder drives the fixture to fix the workpiece, which can effectively prevent the workpiece from shifting due to force during processing, ensure the cutting accuracy of the lathe, and reduce the scrap rate. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the housing of an automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a protective cover for an automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Housing; 2. Motor; 3. Turntable; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Slider 1; 6. Follower plate; 7. Slider 2; 8. Slide groove; 9. Driven plate; 10. Scraper; 11. Discharge shaft; 12. Collection bin; 13. Protective cover; 14. Pneumatic cylinder; 15. Support plate; 16. Fixing block; 17. Pull plate; 18. Fixing seat; 19. Clamp; 20. Rubber block; 21. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an automatic lathe cutting waste recycling mechanism, including a housing 1. A motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The motor 2 serves as a power source and drives other components to move through the rotation of its output shaft. A turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 2. The turntable 3 rotates under the drive of the motor 2 to provide power for the movement of subsequent components. A rotating plate 4 is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable 3. The rotating plate 4 rotates under the drive of the turntable 3 to realize the waste chip processing action. A follower plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 4. The follower plate 6 can slide on the inner wall of the rotating plate 4 and perform corresponding actions under the drive of the rotating plate 4 to realize the waste chip processing, such as pushing the waste chip to move.

[0033] The follower plate 6 is externally rotatably connected to a slider 7, which can rotate relative to the follower plate 6. The position and angle of the slider 7 can be changed by its rotation to adapt to different working requirements. The inner wall of the slider 7 is slidably connected to a driven plate 9, which can slide on the inner wall of the slider 7 and move under the drive of the slider 7, thereby realizing further processing of waste, such as scraping the waste to a designated position. The outer side of the box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 8, which provides a track for the sliding of the slider 7 and the driven plate 9, so that they can move along a predetermined path, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the mechanism. The inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly.

[0034] A driven plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 2 7. The driven plate 9 moves under the drive of the slider 2 7. The movement of the driven plate 9 realizes the scraping of waste chips and other operations, scraping the waste chips from the inner wall of the box 1 to the designated position. A scraper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven plate 9. The scraper 10 is used to scrape the waste chips into the feeding shaft 11. Through its connection with the driven plate 9, it can move under the drive of the driven plate 9 to realize the cleaning of waste chips.

[0035] The bottom of the scraper 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The housing 1 provides support and guidance for the sliding of the scraper 10, so that the scraper 10 can slide stably on the inner wall of the housing 1, ensuring its cleaning effect on waste. The external side of the driven plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 8. The slide groove 8 provides a track for the sliding of the driven plate 9, so that the driven plate 9 can slide stably in the slide groove 8, thereby realizing the cleaning and movement of waste.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clamping assembly includes a pneumatic cylinder 14, which serves as a power unit, driving other components to move through changes in air pressure. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pneumatic cylinder 14. The support plate 15 moves under the action of the pneumatic cylinder 14, providing support and power transmission for subsequent components. A fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the support plate 15. The fixing block 16 moves under the drive of the support plate 15, thereby pulling the pull plate 17. Multiple tensioning devices are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing block 16. The plate 16 and the pull plate 17 move under the drive of the fixed block 16, thereby pulling the fixed seat 18 to fix the processed items. The fixed seat 18 is rotatably connected to the outside of the pull plate 17. The fixed seat 18 can rotate relative to the pull plate 17. By rotating, the angle of the clamp 19 can be adjusted to adapt to different processed items. The other end of the fixed seat 18 is rotatably connected to the clamp 19. The clamp 19 moves and rotates under the drive of the fixed seat 18, thereby clamping and fixing the processed items.

[0037] The fixed base 18 is externally fixedly connected to a clamp 19, which is used to fix the items to be processed. Through its connection with the fixed base 18, it can perform corresponding actions under the action of the fixed base 18, such as clamping and loosening. A connector 20 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of multiple clamps 19. The connector 20 is used to connect multiple clamps 19 together, increasing the stability and integrity of the clamps 20, so that they can better fix the processed items.

[0038] The fixed block 16 is externally slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11. The slide groove 11 provides a track for the fixed block 16 to slide stably within the slide groove 11, ensuring the accuracy of its movement. The fixed seat 18 is externally slidably connected to the outside of the housing 1. The housing 1 provides support and guidance for the sliding of the fixed seat 18, enabling the fixed seat 18 to slide stably outside the housing 1, thereby achieving the fixing and loosening of the processed items.

[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The inner wall of the box 1 is rotatably connected to a feeding shaft 11, which is used to transport waste from the box 1 to the collection bin 12. The waste is transported by its rotation. The inner wall of the box 1 is fixedly connected to a collection bin 12, which is used to collect the waste transported from the feeding shaft 11, so as to realize the storage and processing of waste.

[0040] The outer sliding connection of the housing 1 has two guide rails 21. The guide rails 21 provide guidance for the sliding of the second slider 7, so that the second slider 7 can slide stably under the guidance of the guide rails 21, ensuring the accuracy of its movement. The outer sliding connection of the second slider 7 is on the outside of the housing 1. The housing 1 provides support and guidance for the sliding of the second slider 7, so that the second slider 7 can slide stably on the outside of the housing 1, so as to realize the processing action of waste chips.

[0041] Working principle: When the residual material falls onto the inner wall of the box 1, the starting motor 2 drives the turntable 3 to move the rotating plate 4. The bottom follower plate 6 rotates with the movement of the rotating plate 4, which drives the slider 7 to slide in the slide groove 8, causing the driven plate 9 to move left and right, which drives the bottom scraper 10 to scrape the box 1, so that the waste material falls into the feeding shaft 11 and falls into the collection bin 12 for collection as it rotates.

[0042] During the machining process, the pneumatic cylinder 14 drives the clamp 19 to fix the workpiece, which can effectively prevent the workpiece from shifting due to force during machining, ensure the cutting accuracy of the lathe, and reduce the scrap rate. Through the linkage design of the pull plate 17 and the fixed seat 18, the fixed clamping assembly can adapt to workpieces of different shapes and sizes, improve the versatility of the lathe. At the same time, stable clamping can keep the tool and the workpiece in a precise relative position, reduce tool wear, and improve machining efficiency and equipment life.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lathe cutting waste automatic recycling mechanism comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A turntable (3) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (2). A rotating plate (4) is rotatably connected to the outside of the turntable (3). A slider (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (4). A follower plate (6) is rotatably connected to the outside of the slider (5). A slider (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider (5). A sliding groove (8) is provided on the outside of the box (1). A clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1).

2. The automatic waste chip recycling mechanism of a lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a protective cover (13), a pneumatic cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (13), a support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the pneumatic cylinder (14), a plurality of fixing blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (15), a pull plate (17) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing block (16), and a fixing seat (18) is rotatably connected to the other end of the pull plate (17).

3. The automatic waste chip recycling mechanism of a lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed base (18) is externally fixedly connected to a clamp (19), and a rubber block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of clamps (19).

4. The lathe cutting chip automatic recycling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a feeding shaft (11), and the outside of the fixing block (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding shaft (11).

5. The automatic waste chip recovery mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The slider 2 (7) is externally fixedly connected to a driven plate (9), and the bottom of the driven plate (9) is fixedly connected to a scraper (10).

6. A lathe cutting chip automatic recovery mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the outside of the driven plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (8).

7. The automatic waste chip recovery mechanism of claim 4, wherein: The fixed seat (18) is slidably connected to the outside of the feeding shaft (11), and the inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to the collection bin (12).

8. The lathe cutting waste automatic recycling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the housing (1) has two baffles (21) that are slidably connected, and the outer side of the slider (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the housing (1).

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