A sensor mounting base, a sensing and detection device, and a machine tool.

CN224630368UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14张伟
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0007]本实用新型实施例旨在提供一种传感器安装座、传感检测装置及机床设备,可以解决振动传感器传统安装方式中直接螺栓式固定造成振动传感器能量方向分散以及磁吸式固定造成振动传感器的信号质量降低的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]相对于现有技术,本实用新型提供一种传感器安装座、传感检测装置及机床设备。传感器安装座固定安装在机床主轴上,包括底部和顶部;底部与机床主轴上设置的安装表面贴合接触;顶部用于固定安装振动传感器,顶部的两侧边设各置有一贯穿底部的第一螺栓孔和第二螺栓孔,第一螺栓孔与第二螺栓孔分别与机床主轴安装表面上设置的螺丝孔位对应,通过第一螺栓孔和第二螺栓孔使用螺栓将传感器安装座固定安装在机床主轴的螺丝孔位上。因此,通过使用传感器安装座这一单一结构件,通过传感器安装座底部与机床主轴安装表面贴合接触,并使用螺栓固定的方式,并将振动传感器固定安装在传感器安装座上,可以使安装在传感器安装座中的振动传感器准确地检测到机床主轴的振动信号数据,保证振动信号数据的准确性,提升振动信号数据的质量。从而可以解决振动传感器传统安装方式中直接螺栓式固定造成振动传感器能量方向分散以及磁吸式固定造成振动传感器的信号质量降低的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of machine tool monitoring technology, and discloses a sensor mounting base, a sensing detection device, and a machine tool device. The sensor mounting base is fixedly installed on the machine tool spindle, including a bottom and a top. The bottom is in close contact with a mounting surface on the machine tool spindle. The top is used to fix a vibration sensor, and each of the two sides of the top has a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole penetrating the bottom. The first and second bolt holes correspond to screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle. Bolts are used to fix the sensor mounting base to the screw holes on the machine tool spindle through the first and second bolt holes. Thus, by having the bottom of the sensor mounting base in close contact with the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle and using bolts for fixation, the vibration sensor installed in the sensor mounting base can accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, ensuring the accuracy of the vibration signal data and improving the quality of the vibration signal data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machine tool monitoring technology, and in particular to a sensor mounting base, a sensing and detection device, and machine tool equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In machine tool monitoring, the rotation of the spindle motor driving the spindle to rotate is the main spindle vibration. Spindle vibration is a common monitoring parameter, and vibration sensors are generally installed on the spindle or bearings to monitor the wear of the spindle or bearings. The spindle vibrations described in this article refer to the overall vibration of the spindle.

[0003] Vibration sensors are mounted on the spindle or bearings, and traditionally, the following mounting methods are used: Magnetic fixing: This fixing method is relatively convenient, but it is limited by the material of the fixed workpiece position. It must be an iron mounting surface. In addition, the magnetic fixing method is not a rigid connection, which will cause some interference or reduction to the data of the vibration sensor, especially for certain frequency bands.

[0004] Adhesive fixing: This fixing method is simple, quick, and low-cost, but it requires a high degree of flatness on the mounting surface, and the adhesive will lose its stickiness over time. In traditional machining environments, large temperature variations, oil mist, cutting fluid, and other factors can accelerate the occurrence of these phenomena.

[0005] Direct screw fixing: This fixing method is the best for installation, but the screw holes on site are provided by the machine tool. It cannot be guaranteed that the existing screw holes can perfectly match the installation angle of the vibration sensor, which will ultimately cause the signal collected by the vibration sensor to be decomposed.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new method for installing vibration sensors to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0007] The present invention aims to provide a sensor mounting base, a sensing and detection device, and a machine tool, which can solve the problems of energy dispersion caused by direct bolt fixing and signal quality reduction caused by magnetic fixing in traditional vibration sensor installation methods.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a sensor mounting base, which is fixedly mounted on a machine tool spindle and includes: a bottom and a top; The bottom part is in contact with the mounting surface provided on the machine tool spindle; The top is used to fix the vibration sensor. Each of the two sides of the top is provided with a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole that penetrate the bottom. The first bolt hole and the second bolt hole correspond to the screw holes provided on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle. The sensor mounting base is fixedly installed on the machine tool spindle by bolts through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole.

[0009] Optionally, if the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle is a flat mounting surface, then the bottom of the sensor mounting base is also a flat surface, and the flat surface of the bottom is in close contact with the flat mounting surface of the machine tool spindle.

[0010] Optionally, if the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle is the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle itself, then the bottom of the sensor mounting base is an arc surface with a preset radius, the preset radius being equal to or similar to the bottom radius of the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle, and the bottom arc surface of the sensor mounting base is in close contact with the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle.

[0011] Optionally, the top of the sensor mounting base protrudes inward from one side to form a triangular protrusion.

[0012] Optionally, the second bolt hole is located on the outer hypotenuse of the triangular protrusion.

[0013] Optionally, a screw mounting hole is provided on the inner inclined side of the triangular protrusion, and the vibration sensor is mounted on the inner inclined side using a bolt through the screw mounting hole.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom of the sensor mounting base is given a wavy texture to increase the friction between the bottom and the machine tool spindle mounting surface.

[0015] Optionally, the outer edge of the sensor mounting base is rounded.

[0016] Accordingly, a second aspect of the present invention provides a sensing and detection device, including a vibration sensor and a sensor mounting base as described in the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the vibration sensor is mounted on the sensor mounting base.

[0017] Accordingly, a third aspect of the present invention provides a machine tool device, the machine tool device including the sensing and detection device described in the second aspect of the present invention, the sensing and detection device being mounted on the machine tool spindle.

[0018] Compared to existing technologies, this utility model provides a sensor mounting base, a sensing and detection device, and a machine tool. The sensor mounting base is fixedly installed on the machine tool spindle and includes a bottom and a top. The bottom is in close contact with a mounting surface on the machine tool spindle. The top is used to fix a vibration sensor, and each of the two sides of the top has a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole penetrating the bottom. The first and second bolt holes correspond to screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle. Bolts are used through the first and second bolt holes to fix the sensor mounting base to the screw holes on the machine tool spindle. Therefore, by using this single structural component, the sensor mounting base, with its bottom in close contact with the machine tool spindle mounting surface and secured with bolts, allows the vibration sensor installed in the mounting base to accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, ensuring the accuracy and improving the quality of the vibration signal data. This solves the problems of energy dispersion caused by direct bolt fixing and signal quality degradation caused by magnetic fixing in traditional vibration sensor installation methods. Attached Figure Description

[0019] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sensor mounting base provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a sensor mounting base with wavy corrugations added to the bottom, as provided by this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a sensor mounting base with wavy corrugations added to the bottom, as provided by this utility model. Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of a sensor mounting base provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of a vibration detection device, including a vibration sensor and a sensor mounting base, installed on a machine tool spindle, according to this utility model. Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the display effect of vibration signal data of machine tool spindle detected by vibration sensor using traditional installation methods such as direct bolt fixing and magnetic fixing on the measuring equipment; Figure 7This utility model provides a sensor mounting base for installing a vibration sensor, and the vibration signal data detected by the vibration sensor on the machine tool spindle is displayed on the measuring equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "bottom," etc., used in this specification indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a sensor mounting base 10, which is fixedly mounted on a machine tool spindle 30, and includes: a bottom 11 and a top 12; The bottom 11 is in close contact with the mounting surface provided on the machine tool spindle 30; The top 12 is used to fix the vibration sensor 20. Each of the two sides of the top 12 is provided with a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 that penetrates the bottom 11. The first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes provided on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. The sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes of the machine tool spindle 30 by bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122.

[0025] In this embodiment, a sensor mounting base is provided, which is fixedly mounted on a machine tool spindle. The base includes a bottom and a top. The bottom is in close contact with a mounting surface on the machine tool spindle. The top is used to fix a vibration sensor. Each side of the top has a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole penetrating the bottom. The first and second bolt holes correspond to screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle. Bolts are used to fix the sensor mounting base to the screw holes on the machine tool spindle through the first and second bolt holes. Therefore, by using this single structural component, the sensor mounting base, with its bottom in close contact with the machine tool spindle mounting surface and secured with bolts, allows the vibration sensor to accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, ensuring the accuracy and improving the quality of the vibration signal data. This solves the problems of energy dispersion caused by direct bolt fixing and signal quality degradation caused by magnetic fixing in traditional vibration sensor mounting methods.

[0026] In one embodiment, the sensor mounting base 10 is made of metal.

[0027] By using a metal sensor mounting base 10, which has the same or similar material as the machine tool spindle 30, and based on the characteristic that metal can quickly transmit vibration, the vibration sensor 20 installed in the sensor mounting base 10 can accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle 30, ensuring the accuracy of the vibration signal data, improving the quality of the vibration signal data, and solving the problem of vibration signal decomposition and recombination.

[0028] In one embodiment, the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in contact with the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0029] Specifically, if the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 is a flat mounting surface, then the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is also a flat surface. The flat surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in close contact with the flat mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, so that the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can be perfectly attached to the flat mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0030] If the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 is the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle itself, then the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is an arc surface with a preset radius. This preset radius is equal to or close to the bottom radius of the cylinder of the machine tool spindle 30. The arc surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in close contact with the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle 30, so that the arc surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can perfectly fit on the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 has a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 on each side, which penetrate the bottom 11. The first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. The sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 by bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122.

[0032] Specifically, based on the size and spacing of the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 penetrating the bottom 11 are respectively provided at corresponding positions on both sides of the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10, so that the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes provided on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. Then, the sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 using bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the sensor mounting base 10 on the machine tool spindle 30.

[0033] In one embodiment, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 is used to securely mount the vibration sensor 20.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 protrudes inward from one side to form a triangular protrusion 123, which does not completely occupy the space of the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10. For example, the triangular protrusion 123 is an equilateral triangle protrusion.

[0035] The second bolt hole 122 is located on the outer inclined side 124 of the triangular protrusion 123, and extends downward from the outer inclined side 124 through the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 to form the second bolt hole 122.

[0036] The inner inclined side 125 of the triangular protrusion 123 is provided with a screw mounting hole 126. The vibration sensor 20 is mounted on the inner inclined side 125 of the triangular protrusion 123 by using a bolt through the screw mounting hole 126, thereby fixing the vibration sensor 20 on the sensor mounting base 10.

[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can be corrugated to increase the friction between the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 and the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, making the installation between the sensor mounting base 10 and the machine tool spindle 30 more stable and improving the installation strength.

[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 can be a right-angled edge. Or, as... Figure 4 As shown, the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 can also be rounded. Setting the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 to rounded corners can improve the feel, eliminate sharp edges, and prevent users from being cut by the sharp metal edges of the sensor mounting base 10.

[0039] Based on the same technological concept, such as Figure 5 As shown, this utility model also provides a sensing and detection device 100, including a vibration sensor 20 and a sensor mounting base 10 as described in any of the above embodiments. The sensor mounting base 10 is mounted on a machine tool spindle 30, and the vibration sensor 20 is mounted on the sensor mounting base 10. The vibration sensor 20 is used to detect the vibration of the machine tool spindle 30 to obtain vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle 30, so that relevant equipment can determine the wear of the machine tool spindle based on the vibration signal data.

[0040] For example, vibration sensor 20 includes a triaxial acceleration sensor.

[0041] In this embodiment, a sensing and detection device is provided, including a sensor mounting base and a vibration sensor. The sensor mounting base is mounted on a machine tool spindle, and the vibration sensor is mounted on the sensor mounting base. The vibration sensor is used to detect the vibration of the machine tool spindle to obtain vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, so that relevant equipment can determine the wear of the spindle based on the vibration signal data. The sensor mounting base includes a bottom and a top; the bottom is in close contact with a mounting surface on the machine tool spindle; the top is used to fix the vibration sensor, and each of the two sides of the top has a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole penetrating the bottom. The first bolt hole and the second bolt hole correspond to the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle. The sensor mounting base is fixed to the screw holes on the machine tool spindle using bolts through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole. Therefore, by using a single structural component, the sensor mounting base, in close contact with the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle, and fixed with bolts, the vibration sensor installed in the sensor mounting base can accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, ensuring the accuracy of the vibration signal data and improving the quality of the vibration signal data. This can solve the problems of energy dispersion caused by direct bolt fixing and signal quality reduction caused by magnetic fixing in traditional vibration sensor installation methods.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly mounted on the machine tool spindle 30, and includes: a bottom 11 and a top 12; The bottom 11 is in close contact with the mounting surface provided on the machine tool spindle 30; The top 12 is used to fix the vibration sensor 20. Each of the two sides of the top 12 is provided with a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 that penetrates the bottom 11. The first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes provided on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. The sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes of the machine tool spindle 30 by bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122.

[0043] In one embodiment, the sensor mounting base 10 is made of metal.

[0044] By using a metal sensor mounting base 10, which has the same or similar material as the machine tool spindle 30, and based on the characteristic that metal can quickly transmit vibration, the vibration sensor 20 installed in the sensor mounting base 10 can accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle 30, ensuring the accuracy of the vibration signal data, improving the quality of the vibration signal data, and solving the problem of vibration signal decomposition and recombination.

[0045] In one embodiment, the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in contact with the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0046] Specifically, if the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 is a flat mounting surface, then the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is also a flat surface. The flat surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in close contact with the flat mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, so that the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can be perfectly attached to the flat mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0047] If the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 is the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle itself, then the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is an arc surface with a preset radius. This preset radius is equal to or close to the bottom radius of the cylinder of the machine tool spindle 30. The arc surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 is in close contact with the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle 30, so that the arc surface of the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can perfectly fit on the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle 30.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 has a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 on each side, which penetrate the bottom 11. The first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. The sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 by bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122.

[0049] Specifically, based on the size and spacing of the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, a first bolt hole 121 and a second bolt hole 122 penetrating the bottom 11 are respectively provided at corresponding positions on both sides of the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10, so that the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122 correspond to the screw holes provided on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30. Then, the sensor mounting base 10 is fixedly installed on the screw holes on the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 using bolts through the first bolt hole 121 and the second bolt hole 122, thereby realizing the fixed installation of the sensor mounting base 10 on the machine tool spindle 30.

[0050] In one embodiment, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 is used to securely mount the vibration sensor 20.

[0051] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10 protrudes inward from one side to form a triangular protrusion 123, which does not completely occupy the space of the top 12 of the sensor mounting base 10. For example, the triangular protrusion 123 is an equilateral triangle protrusion.

[0052] The second bolt hole 122 is located on the outer inclined side 124 of the triangular protrusion 123, and extends downward from the outer inclined side 124 through the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 to form the second bolt hole 122.

[0053] The inner inclined side 125 of the triangular protrusion 123 is provided with a screw mounting hole 126. The vibration sensor 20 is mounted on the inner inclined side 125 of the triangular protrusion 123 by using a bolt through the screw mounting hole 126, thereby fixing the vibration sensor 20 on the sensor mounting base 10.

[0054] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 can be corrugated to increase the friction between the bottom 11 of the sensor mounting base 10 and the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30, making the installation between the sensor mounting base 10 and the machine tool spindle 30 more stable and improving the installation strength.

[0055] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 can be a right-angled edge. Or, as... Figure 4 As shown, the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 can also be rounded. Setting the outer edge of the sensor mounting base 10 to rounded corners can improve the feel, eliminate sharp edges, and prevent users from being cut by the sharp metal edges of the sensor mounting base 10.

[0056] It should be noted that the above-described sensing and detection device embodiments and sensor mounting base embodiments belong to the same concept. For details of their implementation process, please refer to the sensor mounting base embodiments. Furthermore, the technical features of the sensor mounting base embodiments are all applicable to the above-described sensing and detection device embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0057] Based on the same technological concept, such as Figure 5As shown, this utility model also provides a machine tool device 200, including a machine tool spindle 30 and a sensing and detection device 100 as described in any of the above embodiments. The sensing and detection device 100 is installed on the machine tool spindle 30 and is used to detect the vibration of the machine tool spindle 30 to obtain vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle 30, so that relevant equipment can determine the wear of the machine tool spindle 30 based on the vibration signal data.

[0058] It should be noted that the above-described machine tool equipment embodiments and sensor detection device embodiments belong to the same concept. For details of their implementation process, please refer to the sensor detection device embodiments. Furthermore, the technical features in the sensor detection device embodiments are all applicable to the above-described machine tool equipment embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0059] This utility model provides a sensing and detection device 100, including a sensor mounting base 10 and a vibration sensor 20. By using the sensor mounting base 10 as a single structural component, the vibration sensor 20 is fixedly mounted on the sensor mounting base 10 by means of the special shape of the bottom of the sensor mounting base 10 to fit and contact the mounting surface of the machine tool spindle 30 and by means of bolts.

[0060] like Figure 6 The image shows the display effect on the measuring device when the vibration sensor 20 is installed using traditional methods such as direct bolt fixing and magnetic fixing to detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle.

[0061] like Figure 7 The image shown is a display diagram on a measuring device of the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle detected by the vibration sensor 20 after using the sensor mounting base 10.

[0062] from Figure 6 and Figure 7 As can be seen, after using the sensor mounting base 10, the vibration sensor 20 significantly improves the data quality of the vibration signal detected by the machine tool spindle compared to the traditional installation methods of direct bolt fixing and magnetic fixing. Using the sensor mounting base 10 allows the vibration sensor installed in the mounting base to accurately detect the vibration signal data of the machine tool spindle, ensuring the accuracy of the vibration signal data and improving its quality. This solves the problems of energy dispersion caused by direct bolt fixing and signal quality degradation caused by magnetic fixing in traditional vibration sensor installation methods.

[0063] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Under the concept of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of this utility model as described above. For the sake of brevity, they are not provided in detail. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sensor mount, characterized by, The sensor mounting seat is fixedly installed on the machine tool spindle, comprising a bottom and a top; The bottom is in contact with the installation surface provided on the machine tool spindle; The top is used for fixedly installing the vibration sensor, and two side edges of the top are respectively provided with a first bolt hole and a second bolt hole penetrating through the bottom, the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole correspond to screw holes provided on the installation surface of the machine tool spindle respectively, and the sensor mounting seat is fixedly installed on the machine tool spindle through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole by using bolts.

2. The sensor mount of claim 1, wherein, The installation surface of the machine tool spindle is a flat installation surface, and the bottom of the sensor mounting seat is also a flat surface, and the flat surface of the bottom is in contact with the flat installation surface of the machine tool spindle.

3. The sensor mount of claim 1, wherein, The installation surface of the machine tool spindle is a cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle itself, and the bottom of the sensor mounting seat is an arc surface with a preset radius, the preset radius is equal to or close to the radius of the bottom surface of the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle, and the arc surface of the bottom of the sensor mounting seat is in contact with the cylindrical surface of the machine tool spindle.

4. The sensor mount of claim 1, wherein, The top of the sensor mounting seat is protruded inward from one side edge to form a triangular protrusion.

5. The sensor mount of claim 4, wherein, The second bolt hole is arranged on the outer side of the triangular protrusion.

6. The sensor mount of claim 4, wherein, A screw installation hole is arranged on the inner side of the triangular protrusion, and the vibration sensor is installed on the inner side of the triangular protrusion by using a bolt through the screw installation hole.

7. The sensor mount of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the sensor mounting seat is increased with corrugations to increase the friction between the bottom and the installation surface of the machine tool spindle.

8. The sensor mount of claim 1, wherein, The outer edge of the sensor mounting seat is provided with a round corner.

9. A sensing detection device, characterized by, The machine tool device comprises a machine tool spindle and the sensor mounting seat according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the vibration sensor is installed on the sensor mounting seat.

10. A machine tool apparatus, characterized by, The machine tool device comprises a machine tool spindle and the sensor mounting seat according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the vibration sensor is installed on the sensor mounting seat.