An automatic cutting and polishing machine for wooden box production

Abstract

This utility model discloses an automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production, relating to the technical field of wooden box board processing devices. The utility model includes a base plate, with a cutting wheel rotatably mounted at one end of the upper surface of the base plate. A first motor is fixedly installed inside the base plate near the cutting wheel, and the output end of the first motor is coaxially fixed on the cutting wheel. A U-shaped placement plate is horizontally slidable on the upper surface of the base plate away from the cutting wheel, with movable plates slidably mounted at both ends of the placement plate. A U-shaped first fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate near the cutting wheel. This invention changes the previous situation where the board needed to be transferred for polishing after cutting. Cutting and polishing are performed on the same equipment. After the board is moved towards the cutting wheel by a lead screw to complete the cutting, the polishing wheel is directly controlled for polishing, avoiding the overall efficiency reduction caused by transfer, reducing the workload of workers, and improving overall production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wooden box board processing equipment, specifically an automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production. Background Technology

[0002] Packaging crates are boxes assembled from wood that has undergone fumigation and insect-proofing treatment. They are widely used for packaging dangerous goods. During production, the wooden crate boards need to be cut to ensure the required length and specifications. After cutting, the surface needs to be sanded to facilitate the subsequent application of coatings for corrosion and insect prevention. However, currently, the wooden crate boards need to be transported for polishing and sanding after cutting within a factory, which reduces overall efficiency, increases the workload of workers, and affects overall production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production, including a base plate, a cutting wheel rotatably mounted on one end of the upper surface of the base plate, a first motor fixedly mounted inside the base plate near the cutting wheel, the output end of the first motor coaxially fixedly mounted on the cutting wheel, a U-shaped placement plate horizontally slidingly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate away from the cutting wheel, movable plates slidingly mounted at both ends of the placement plate, a U-shaped first fixing seat fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate near the cutting wheel, and a second fixing seat mounted on the ends of the two movable plates away from the first fixing seat. Two fixed seats are provided with baffles at the ends of the two second fixed seats away from the first fixed seat. An adjustment assembly is provided between the second fixed seats and the moving plate. A fixed frame with an inverted L-shape is fixed to the side wall of the base plate away from the cutting wheel. A mounting frame is provided below the end of the fixed frame. A polishing wheel is rotatably provided at the bottom of the mounting frame. A third motor is fixed inside the mounting frame. The output end of the third motor is coaxially fixed to the polishing wheel. Two upright blocks are fixed at both ends of the side of the base plate away from the cutting wheel. A lead screw is rotatably provided between the two upright blocks. A slider is threaded on the lead screw. The top of the slider is fixed to the placement plate.

[0005] Preferably, a first electric push rod is fixedly provided at one end of the placement plate near the second fixed seat, and the output end of the first electric push rod is coaxially fixed on the first fixed seat. Fixing bolts are threaded into both the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment component includes an inverted L-shaped mounting block, which is fixedly mounted on a second fixed base. A rod is movably inserted into the top of the mounting block. The movable plate has multiple slots evenly spaced apart. The rod can be inserted into the slots. A push block is fixedly mounted on the rod above the movable plate. A spring is sleeved on the rod between the push block and the mounting block.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. It changes the original situation where the plate needed to be transferred for polishing after cutting. Cutting and polishing can be done on the same equipment. After the plate is moved towards the cutting wheel by the lead screw to complete the cutting, the polishing wheel is directly controlled to perform the polishing operation. This avoids the problem of reduced overall efficiency caused by transfer, reduces the workload of workers, and improves the overall production efficiency.

[0008] 2. Workers can move the second fixed seat on the movable plate by pulling the plug rod, and adjust the distance between the first and second fixed seats. This allows for the adjustment of the length of the board material as needed, making it suitable for the production of wooden boxes of different lengths. Attached Figure Description

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second fixed bases of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Cutting wheel; 12. First motor; 2. Placement plate; 21. First fixed seat; 22. Moving plate; 221. Fixing bolt; 23. Second fixed seat; 24. Baffle; 25. Slot; 26. Mounting block; 27. Insert rod; 28. Push block; 29. ​​Spring; 3. Standing block; 31. Lead screw; 32. Slider; 33. Second motor; 4. First electric push rod; 5. Fixing frame; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Third motor; 53. Polishing wheel; 54. Second electric push rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production, including a base plate 1. A cutting wheel 11 is rotatably mounted on one end of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A first motor 12 is fixedly installed inside the base plate 1 near the cutting wheel 11. The output end of the first motor 12 is coaxially fixed on the cutting wheel 11. A U-shaped placement plate 2 is horizontally slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1 away from the cutting wheel 11. A sliding guide rail can be provided between the placement plate 2 and the base plate 1 for installation to reduce friction during the movement of the placement plate 2. Moving plates 22 are slidably mounted at both ends of the placement plate 2. A U-shaped first fixing seat 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the moving plate 22 near the cutting wheel 11. The two moving plates 22 are located away from the first fixing seat 2. A second fixed seat 23 is installed at one end of the base plate 1. A baffle 24 is fixed at the end of the two second fixed seats 23 away from the first fixed seat 21. An adjustment assembly is provided between the second fixed seat 23 and the moving plate 22. A fixed frame 5 with an inverted L-shape is fixed on the side wall of the base plate 1 away from the cutting wheel 11. A mounting frame 51 is provided below the end of the fixed frame 5. A polishing wheel 53 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame 51. A third motor 52 is fixed inside the mounting frame 51. The output end of the third motor 52 is coaxially fixed on the polishing wheel 53. Two upright blocks 3 are fixed at both ends of the side of the base plate 1 away from the cutting wheel 11. A lead screw 31 is rotatably mounted between the two upright blocks 3. A slider 32 is threaded on the lead screw 31. The top of the slider 32 is fixed on the placement plate 2.

[0017] A second motor 33 is fixedly installed on one end of the side wall of the base plate 1 near the lead screw 31. The output end of the second motor 33 is coaxially fixed on the lead screw 31. The second motor 33 mainly provides power for the rotation of the lead screw 31, thereby facilitating operation by the staff.

[0018] A first electric push rod 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the placement plate 2 near the second fixed seat 23. The output end of the first electric push rod 4 is coaxially fixed on the first fixed seat 21. After the output end of the first electric push rod 4 is working, it will push the first fixed seat 21 and the movable plate 22 fixed at the bottom to move on the placement plate 2. At this time, the wooden box board placed between the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23 can move together, so that the polishing wheel 53 above can contact other parts of the wooden box board, control the board to contact the polishing wheel 53, and make the surface of the board more completely polished.

[0019] Both the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23 are threaded with fixing bolts 221. The fixing bolts 221 rotate to abut against the plates placed on the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23, so that they can be stably set on the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23.

[0020] Two symmetrically arranged second electric push rods 54 are installed at the end of the fixed frame 5. The output end of the second electric push rod 54 passes through the fixed frame 5 and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 51. The second electric push rod 54 can push the mounting frame 51 and the polishing wheel 53 to move up and down. When it moves down, it contacts the plate to polish it. When it moves up, it can detach from the plate, so that the plate can move normally.

[0021] The adjustment assembly includes an inverted L-shaped mounting block 26, which is fixedly mounted on the second fixed seat 23. A rod 27 is movably inserted into the top of the mounting block 26. The movable plate 22 has multiple equally spaced slots 25, into which the rod 27 can be inserted. By pulling out the rod 27, the second fixed seat 23 can be moved freely on the movable plate 22, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23 to accommodate plates of different lengths at the cutting point. A push block 28 is fixedly mounted on the rod 27 above the movable plate 22. A spring 29 is sleeved on the rod 27 between the push block 28 and the mounting block 26. The spring 29 pushes the push block 28 at the bottom, which in turn drives the rod 27 to be stably inserted into the slot 25, ensuring a stable setting between the second fixed seat 23 and the movable plate 22.

[0022] Working principle: In use, the operator directly inserts one end of the board into the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 23, such as... Figure 1As shown, the fixing bolt 221 is then rotated to abut against the plate placed on the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 23, so that the plate can be stably set on the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 23 until the end abuts against the baffle 24. During this process, the worker can pull the insertion rod 27 to disengage it from the slot 25. At this time, the second fixing seat 23 can be moved on the movable plate 22, and the distance between the first fixing seat 21 and the second fixing seat 23 can be adjusted. The length of the plate can be adjusted by moving the second fixing seat 23 closer to or further away from the first fixing seat 21. In subsequent use, it is used to adapt to the production of wooden boxes of different specifications and lengths. The second motor 33 can work and drive the lead screw 31 to rotate. At this time, the slider 32 with the thread set on the lead screw 31 will drive the placement plate 2 fixed at the top to move. At this time, the plates set on the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23 will move towards the cutting wheel 11 together with the placement plate 2, so as to directly cut the excess part of the plate and ensure the distance length of the first fixed seat 21, the second fixed seat 23 and the position of the cutting wheel 11. After cutting is completed, the second electric push rod 54 can push the mounting frame 51 to move down as a whole. The moving mounting frame 51 will drive the polishing wheel 53 at the bottom to contact the surface of the board on the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23. The third motor 52 on the mounting frame 51 will drive the polishing wheel 53 to rotate rapidly to polish the surface of the board. During this period, the output end of the first electric push rod 4 will push the first fixed seat 21 and the bottom fixed moving plate 22 to move on the placement plate 2. At this time, the wooden box board placed between the first fixed seat 21 and the second fixed seat 23 can move together, so that the polishing wheel 53 above can contact other parts of the wooden box board. With the help of the subsequent lead screw 31, the entire placement plate 2 is moved horizontally, controlling the contact between the board and the polishing wheel 53, so that the surface of the board is polished more completely.

[0023] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An automatic cutting and polishing integrated machine for wooden box production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A cutting wheel (11) is rotatably mounted on one end of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A first motor (12) is fixedly installed inside the base plate (1) near the cutting wheel (11). The output end of the first motor (12) is coaxially fixed on the cutting wheel (11). A U-shaped placement plate (2) is horizontally slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1) away from the cutting wheel (11). Movable plates (22) are slidably mounted on both ends of the placement plate (2). A U-shaped first fixing seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate (22) near the cutting wheel (11). A second fixing seat (23) is mounted on the two movable plates (22) away from the first fixing seat (21). A second fixing seat (23) is fixedly mounted on the two second fixing seats (23) away from the first fixing seat (21). The baffle (24), the second fixed seat (23) and the moving plate (22) are adjusted together. The bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixed frame (5) in an inverted L shape on the side wall away from the cutting wheel (11). The fixed frame (51) is provided with a mounting frame (51) below the end of the fixed frame (5). The bottom of the mounting frame (51) is provided with a polishing wheel (53). The mounting frame (51) is fixedly provided with a third motor (52). The output end of the third motor (52) is coaxially fixed on the polishing wheel (53). The bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with two upright blocks (3) on the side away from the cutting wheel (11). The two upright blocks (3) are provided with a lead screw (31) that rotates together. The lead screw (31) is threaded with a slider (32). The top of the slider (32) is fixedly provided on the placement plate (2).

2. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor (33) is fixedly installed on one end of the side wall of the base plate (1) near the lead screw (31), and the output end of the second motor (33) is coaxially fixed on the lead screw (31).

3. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first electric push rod (4) is fixedly provided at one end of the placement plate (2) near the second fixed seat (23), and the output end of the first electric push rod (4) is coaxially fixed on the first fixed seat (21).

4. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first fixing seat (21) and the second fixing seat (23) are threaded with fixing bolts (221).

5. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The end of the fixed frame (5) is equipped with two symmetrically arranged second electric push rods (54), and the output end of the second electric push rods (54) passes through the fixed frame (5) and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (51).

6. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes an inverted L-shaped mounting block (26), which is fixedly mounted on a second fixed base (23). A rod (27) is movably inserted into the top of the mounting block (26). A plurality of equally spaced slots (25) are provided on the movable plate (22), and the rod (27) can be inserted into the slot (25).

7. The automatic cutting and polishing all-in-one machine for wooden box production according to claim 6, characterized in that, A push block (28) is fixedly provided on the insert rod (27) above the moving plate (22), and a spring (29) is sleeved on the insert rod (27) between the push block (28) and the mounting block (26).

Images