An adjustable pressure ceramic tableware decal pressing device

CN224631462UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14景德镇韵和陶瓷有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的按压装置,只能对一个按压板结构进行上下驱动,当按压板结构下移进行按压操作时,需要复位按压板结构,之后完成陶瓷餐具的更换,才可继续进行贴花按压操作,此操作方式,会消耗大量时间,同时,按压装置多于陶瓷餐具的放置架固定连接,当需要检修按压装置时,需要拆卸按压装置,之后再将按压装置转移至检修位置,才可进行检修工作,由于按压装置具备一定重量,因此转移按压装置会消耗工人大量体力

Benefits of technology

(1)、本实用新型设置有丝杠杆、丝杠套、连接杆、连接板和按压板,利用自锁式正反转电机驱动两组丝杠杆旋转,由于两组丝杠杆螺纹方向相反,可带动两组按压板实现相反方向的上下移动,当一组按压板下移进行贴花按压操作时,另一组按压板上移复位,此时工人可在空闲的按压板下方更换陶瓷餐具,两组按压板交替工作,无需等待单个按压板复位后再更换餐具,省去等待时间,提高了连续作业的效率。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device, including a mounting box. A movable box is welded to the rear end of the mounting box, and a control panel, controller, and battery are installed inside the movable box. Two sets of lead levers are mounted inside the mounting box via bearings, and lead screw sleeves are fitted onto the side walls of both sets of lead levers. Beneficial effects: This utility model is equipped with lead levers, lead screw sleeves, connecting rods, connecting plates, and pressing plates. A self-locking forward and reverse motor drives the two sets of lead levers to rotate. Since the threads of the two sets of lead levers are in opposite directions, they can drive the two sets of pressing plates to move up and down in opposite directions. When one set of pressing plates moves down to perform the decal pressing operation, the other set of pressing plates moves up to reset. At this time, the worker can change the ceramic tableware under the idle pressing plate. The two sets of pressing plates work alternately, eliminating the need to wait for a single pressing plate to reset before changing tableware, saving waiting time and improving the efficiency of continuous operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic tableware decal technology, specifically to an adjustable pressure ceramic tableware decal pressing device. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramic tableware refers to utensils made primarily from natural clay (such as kaolin and porcelain clay), mixed with auxiliary materials such as feldspar and quartz, through processes such as ingredient preparation, shaping, drying, and firing (usually at temperatures above 800℃, and some porcelain reaching above 1300℃). These utensils are used for holding, heating, and enjoying food and are common eating utensils in daily life. To enhance the aesthetics of ceramic tableware, it is necessary to apply decals. Currently, pressing devices are often used to drive the decal application process, offering advantages such as simple operation, stable decal application, and safety.

[0003] The existing pressing device can only drive one pressing plate structure up and down. When the pressing plate structure moves down to perform the pressing operation, it needs to be reset before the ceramic tableware can be replaced and the decal pressing operation can continue. This operation method consumes a lot of time. At the same time, the pressing device is fixedly connected to the ceramic tableware rack. When the pressing device needs to be repaired, it needs to be disassembled and then moved to the repair position before the repair work can be carried out. Since the pressing device has a certain weight, moving the pressing device consumes a lot of physical strength for workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device, which has the advantages of continuous decal pressing operation and easy and convenient transfer and fixed connection of the pressing structure, thereby solving the problems in the background technology mentioned above.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the advantages of continuous decal pressing operation and easy and convenient transfer and fixing of the pressing structure, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device includes a mounting box. A movable box is welded to the rear end face of the mounting box, and a control panel, a controller, and a battery are installed inside the movable box. Two sets of lead levers are installed inside the mounting box via bearings, and lead screw sleeves are sleeved on the side walls of both sets of lead screw sleeves. A connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the side walls of both sets of lead screw sleeves. A vertical rod slides through the upper part of each of the two connecting plates. The lower part of each set of connecting rods is welded with connecting rods, and the lower ends of both sets of connecting rods slide through the bottom surface of the mounting box. The lower ends of both sets of connecting rods are welded with connecting plates, and the upper parts of both sets of connecting plates are slidably connected with two sets of T-shaped rods. The lower ends of the two sets of T-shaped rods on the same side are welded with pressing plates. The lower parts of both sets of connecting plates are equipped with pressure sensors. The upper part of the mounting box is welded with a mounting cover, and a self-locking forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting cover. The upper ends of both sets of lead levers are equipped with extension shafts through couplings, and the side walls of both sets of extension shafts are fixedly sleeved with synchronous pulleys. The side walls of both sets of synchronous pulleys are sleeved with synchronous belts.

[0006] Furthermore, a lifting box is slidably sleeved on the lower side wall of the mobile box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box, two sets of guide rods are slidably inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod and the lower ends of the two sets of guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the lifting box, multiple sets of brake pads are fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the lifting box, four sets of through openings are opened on the inner bottom surface of the lifting box, four sets of self-locking universal wheels are fixedly installed at the lower part of the mobile box, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0007] Furthermore, the control panel is electrically connected to the battery via wires.

[0008] Furthermore, the threads of the two sets of wire levers are in opposite directions.

[0009] Furthermore, the two sets of lead levers and the two sets of lead screw threads cooperate with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking reversible motor, and the two sets of pressure sensors via wires.

[0011] Furthermore, the end face of the mounting box is fitted with a door via a hinge.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing door is installed on the rear end face of the mobile box via a hinge.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an adjustable pressure ceramic tableware decal pressing device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model is equipped with a screw lever, a screw sleeve, a connecting rod, a connecting plate and a pressing plate. It uses a self-locking forward and reverse motor to drive two sets of screw levers to rotate. Since the screw threads of the two sets of screw levers are opposite, they can drive the two sets of pressing plates to move up and down in opposite directions. When one set of pressing plates moves down to perform the decal pressing operation, the other set of pressing plates moves up to reset. At this time, the worker can change the ceramic tableware under the idle pressing plate. The two sets of pressing plates work alternately, without waiting for a single pressing plate to reset before changing the tableware, saving waiting time and improving the efficiency of continuous operation.

[0014] (2) This utility model is equipped with a mobile box. When the pressing device needs to be repaired, the worker can easily push the pressing device to the repair position using the self-locking universal wheels. There is no need to spend a lot of physical strength to carry it. After reaching the position, the lifting box is pushed down by the electric telescopic rod so that the brake pads contact the ground to achieve stable fixation. At the same time, the self-locking universal wheels are stored in the lifting box for protection. This structure not only solves the problem of disassembly and transfer difficulties caused by the fixed connection between the traditional pressing device and the placement frame, but also ensures the stability of the pressing device during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of an adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a rear view of an adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mobile box according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the socket plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 7 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 8 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of C.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Mounting box; 2. Moving box; 3. Lead screw lever; 4. Lead screw sleeve; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Vertical rod; 8. Mounting cover; 9. Extension shaft; 10. Synchronous pulley; 11. Synchronous belt; 12. Self-locking forward and reverse motor; 13. Connecting plate; 14. T-shaped rod; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Guide rod; 19. Lifting box; 20. Brake pad; 21. Through-hole; 22. Self-locking caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable pressure ceramic tableware decal pressing device is provided.

[0020] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Please refer to the accompanying drawings for details. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7An adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device includes a mounting box 1. A movable box 2 is welded to the rear end of the mounting box 1. The movable box 2 houses a control panel, a controller, and a battery. Two sets of lead levers 3 are mounted inside the mounting box 1 via bearings. Lead screw sleeves 4 are fitted onto the side walls of both sets of lead screw sleeves 3, and connecting plates 5 are fixedly fitted onto the side walls of both sets of lead screw sleeves 4. Vertical rods 7 slide through the upper parts of both sets of connecting plates 5. The two ends of the two sets of vertical rods 7 are respectively connected to the mounting box 1. The internal top and bottom surfaces are welded together. Two sets of vertical rods 7 ensure the stability of the two sets of socket plates 5 as they move up and down. Connecting rods 6 are welded to the lower part of each set of socket plates 5, and the lower ends of the two sets of connecting rods 6 slide through the internal bottom surface of the mounting box 1. Connecting plates 13 are welded to the lower ends of the two sets of connecting rods 6, and two sets of T-shaped rods 14 slide through the upper part of the two sets of connecting plates 13. Pressing plates 15 are welded to the lower ends of the two sets of T-shaped rods 14 on the same side. Pressure sensors 16 are installed on the lower part of the two sets of connecting plates 13. A mounting cover 8 is welded to the upper part of the mounting box 1, and a self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting cover 8. Extension shafts 9 are mounted on the upper ends of both sets of lead levers 3 via couplings, and synchronous pulleys 10 are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of both sets of extension shafts 9. Synchronous belts 11 are sleeved on the side walls of both sets of synchronous pulleys 10. The output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 is fixedly connected to one set of extension shafts 9 via a coupling, ensuring that the output end of the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 can drive the rotation of one set of extension shafts 9. A self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 drives two sets of levers 3 to rotate. Since the threads of the two sets of levers 3 are opposite, they can drive two sets of pressing plates 15 to move up and down in opposite directions. When one set of pressing plates 15 moves down to perform the decal pressing operation, the other set of pressing plates 15 moves up to reset. At this time, the worker can change the ceramic tableware under the idle pressing plate 15. The two sets of pressing plates 15 work alternately, without having to wait for a single pressing plate 15 to reset before changing the tableware, saving waiting time and improving the efficiency of continuous operation.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8A lifting box 19 is slidably sleeved onto the lower side wall of the mobile box 2. An electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box 2. Two sets of guide rods 18 are slidably inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box 2. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 17 and the lower ends of the two sets of guide rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the lifting box 19. Multiple sets of brake pads 20 are fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the lifting box 19. Four sets of through openings 21 are opened on the inner bottom surface of the lifting box 19. Four sets of self-locking universal wheels 22 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the mobile box 2. The electric telescopic rod 17 passes through... The device is electrically connected to the control panel via wires. When the pressing device needs to be repaired, workers can easily push the pressing device to the repair position using the self-locking casters 22 without having to spend a lot of physical effort to move it. After reaching the position, the lifting box 19 is pushed down by the electric telescopic rod 17, so that the brake pad 20 contacts the ground for stable fixation. At the same time, the self-locking casters 22 are stored in the lifting box 19 for protection. This structure not only solves the problem of difficult disassembly and transfer caused by the fixed connection between the pressing device and the placement frame in the traditional method, but also ensures the stability of the pressing device during operation.

[0022] Please see Figure 4 The control panel is electrically connected to the battery via wires. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the field. Since it is only used and not modified, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 The threads of the two sets of levers 3 are in opposite directions.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 The two sets of lead levers 3 and the two sets of lead screw sleeves 4 are threaded together, which facilitates the adjustment of the usage position of the two sets of lead screw sleeves 4.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The controller is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12, and two sets of pressure sensors 16 via wires. The controller control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 The end face of the mounting box 1 is fitted with a door via a hinge, which serves to open and close the opening on the end face of the mounting box 1.

[0027] Please see Figure 3The rear end face of the mobile box 2 is fitted with a sealing door via a hinge. The sealing door serves to open and close the opening on the rear end face of the mobile box 2.

[0028] Working principle: In actual use of the adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device, the controller activates the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12. When the output of the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 drives a set of extension shafts 9 to rotate, these extension shafts 9 can drive a set of lead levers 3 to rotate. Simultaneously, these extension shafts 9 can drive another set of extension shafts 9 to rotate via two sets of synchronous pulleys 10 and synchronous belts 11. This other set of extension shafts 9 can drive another set of lead levers 3 to rotate. Since the two sets of lead levers 3 are threadedly engaged with the two sets of lead screw sleeves 4, the rotating two sets of lead levers 3 can push the two sets of lead screw sleeves... 4. Moving up or down: Since the threads of the two sets of levers 3 are in opposite directions, the two sets of screw sleeves 4 move in opposite directions. When one set of pressing plates 15 moves down, the other set of pressing plates 15 moves up. When one set of pressing plates 15 moves down to perform the pressing and decal operation, this set of pressing plates 15 will squeeze a set of pressure sensors 16 on the same side. When the pressing value reaches the preset value, a signal can be sent to the controller, and the controller will stop the self-locking forward and reverse motor 12 from working. At this time, ceramic tableware can be replaced under the other set of pressing plates 15. The above operation can be repeated alternately to continuously use the pressing and decal operation. The controller can adjust the pressure values ​​of the two pressure sensors 16 via an external programming device to achieve force adjustment. Through the screw lever 3, screw sleeve 4, connecting rod 6, connecting plate 13, and pressing plate 15, continuous decal pressing operation can be performed, improving the working efficiency of the adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device. Simultaneously, when the mounting box 1 needs maintenance, the four self-locking casters 22 can be used to move the movable box 2, thereby moving the mounting box 1 to the maintenance position. When the mounting box 1 needs to be stably fixed, the control panel can be used to activate the electric... When the telescopic rod 17 extends, the lifting box 19 moves downward. When multiple sets of brake pads 20 contact the ground, friction helps to stabilize the moving box 2 and the mounting box 1. At this time, the four sets of self-locking casters 22 are located inside the lifting box 19, preventing external objects from contacting them and thus protecting them. The moving box 2 allows for easy and convenient transfer and connection of the pressing structure, improving the practicality of the adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable force ceramic tableware decal pressing device comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that, The rear end face of the mounting box (1) is welded with a movable box (2), and the movable box (2) is equipped with a control panel, a controller and a battery. Two sets of lead levers (3) are mounted inside the mounting box (1) via bearings, and lead screw sleeves (4) are fitted onto the side walls of both sets of lead levers (3). Connecting plates (5) are fixedly fitted onto the side walls of both sets of lead screw sleeves (4). Vertical rods (7) slide through the upper parts of both sets of connecting plates (5), and connecting rods (6) are welded to the lower parts of both sets of connecting plates (5). The lower ends of both sets of connecting rods (6) slide through the inner bottom surface of the mounting box (1). A connecting rod (6) is welded to the lower end of both sets of connecting rods (6). The connecting plate (13) has two sets of T-shaped rods (14) slidingly passing through its upper part. The lower ends of the two sets of T-shaped rods (14) on the same side are welded with pressing plates (15). The lower parts of the two sets of connecting plates (13) are equipped with pressure sensors (16). The upper part of the mounting box (1) is welded with a mounting cover (8). The upper part of the mounting cover (8) is fixedly installed with a self-locking forward and reverse motor (12). The upper ends of the two sets of screw levers (3) are equipped with extension shafts (9) through couplings. The side walls of the two sets of extension shafts (9) are fixedly sleeved with synchronous pulleys (10). The side walls of the two sets of synchronous pulleys (10) are sleeved with synchronous belts (11).

2. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of adjustable force according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side wall of the mobile box (2) is slidably fitted with a lifting box (19). An electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box (2). Two sets of guide rods (18) are slidably inserted through the inner bottom surface of the mobile box (2). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (17) and the lower ends of the two sets of guide rods (18) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the lifting box (19). Multiple sets of brake pads (20) are fixedly inserted through the inner bottom surface of the lifting box (19). Four sets of through holes (21) are opened on the inner bottom surface of the lifting box (19). Four sets of self-locking universal wheels (22) are fixedly installed on the lower part of the mobile box (2). The electric telescopic rod (17) is electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

3. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of adjustable force according to claim 2, characterized in that, The control panel is electrically connected to the battery via wires.

4. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of claim 1, wherein, The threads of the two sets of wire levers (3) are opposite.

5. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of adjustable force according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sets of lead levers (3) and the two sets of lead screw sleeves (4) are threadedly engaged with each other.

6. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of claim 1, wherein, The controller is electrically connected to the battery, the self-locking reversible motor (12), and the two sets of pressure sensors (16) via wires.

7. The ceramic tableware decal pressing device of adjustable force according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the mounting box (1) is fitted with a door via a hinge.

8. The adjustable-force ceramic tableware decal pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end face of the mobile box (2) is fitted with a sealed door via a hinge.