An installation structure and vehicle for a canopy sunshade
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]鉴于此,本申请实施例提供了一种天幕遮阳帘的安装结构及车辆,以解决现有天幕遮阳帘固定在车体上后,容易出现安装骨架与车辆顶棚、天幕玻璃的间隙不均匀的问题
[0020] The installation structure of the awning sunshade provided in this application and in the vehicle comprises an installation frame, connectors, and adjusters. The connectors are used to fix the installation frame to the vehicle's mounting bracket. The installation frame has a first mounting hole. The adjusters and connectors are at least partially located within the first mounting hole, with the adjusters positioned between the hole wall and the connectors. When connecting the installation frame and the mounting bracket, the adjusters can absorb part tolerances through deformation in at least a partial area, changing the radial position of the connectors in the first mounting hole. This adjusts the relative position of the connectors and the first mounting hole, ensuring that the first mounting hole and the connectors remain coaxial. This adjusts the relative position of the installation frame and the mounting bracket, ensuring the assembly accuracy between them. This results in uniform gaps between the awning sunshade and the vehicle's roof and awning glass, reducing the workload and difficulty of rework and rectification by later debugging personnel.
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Figure CN224631516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly to an installation structure and vehicle for a sunshade curtain. Background Technology
[0002] Sunroof sunshades are an important functional component in car interiors. They are located on the side of the sunroof glass facing the inside of the car and are mainly used to block direct sunlight and improve the comfort of the car interior.
[0003] The awning sunshade consists of a curtain body, a drive mechanism, and a mounting frame. The mounting frame is used to mount the drive mechanism and provide movement guidance for the curtain body. The mounting frame is also usually directly fixed to the mounting bracket on the vehicle body by multiple bolts to secure the awning sunshade to the vehicle body.
[0004] Both the mounting frame and the mounting bracket have manufacturing tolerances. When multiple bolts are used to fix the mounting frame to the mounting bracket, it is difficult to guarantee the relative positional accuracy. This can lead to uneven gaps between the mounting frame and the vehicle roof and sunroof glass after the sunroof is fixed to the vehicle body. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, this application provides an installation structure and vehicle for a sunroof sunshade to solve the problem that, after the existing sunroof sunshade is fixed to the vehicle body, the gap between the installation frame and the vehicle roof and sunroof glass is uneven.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this application embodiment is implemented as follows:
[0007] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an installation structure for a canopy sunshade, comprising:
[0008] The mounting frame is provided with a first mounting hole;
[0009] A connector for fixing the mounting frame to a mounting bracket of a vehicle, wherein a portion of the connector is located within the first mounting hole and has a gap between it and the wall of the first mounting hole;
[0010] An adjuster, at least partially located between the connector and the wall of the first mounting hole, is configured to keep the connector coaxial with the first mounting hole by deforming at least a portion of its area.
[0011] In one possible implementation of this application, the adjuster includes a plurality of springs, each spring being at least partially located within the first mounting hole, and the plurality of springs being sequentially arranged around the periphery of the connector. A portion of the spring is in contact with the side of the connector facing the first mounting hole, and a gap exists between the portion of the spring and the side of the connector facing the first mounting hole.
[0012] In one possible implementation of this application, the regulator further includes an arc-shaped connecting portion, which is disposed around the periphery of the connector, and one end of the spring piece is connected to the arc-shaped connecting portion.
[0013] In one possible implementation of this application, two arc-shaped connecting parts are provided, and the two arc-shaped connecting parts are arranged axially spaced along the first mounting hole, with the two ends of the spring piece correspondingly connected to the two arc-shaped connecting parts.
[0014] In one possible implementation of this application, the adjuster further includes a positioning sleeve, which extends into the first mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the wall of the first mounting hole. The positioning sleeve is provided with a second mounting hole, and the spring is located in the second mounting hole and contacts the wall of the second mounting hole.
[0015] In one possible implementation of this application, the second mounting hole includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment coaxially arranged. The spring piece is located in the first hole segment. The inner diameter of the second hole segment is smaller than the inner diameter of the first hole segment. Along the direction in which the connector is inserted into the first mounting hole, the connector passes through the first hole segment and the second hole segment in sequence, and the connector is threadedly connected to the second hole segment.
[0016] In one possible implementation of this application, the first mounting hole includes a third hole segment and a fourth hole segment coaxially arranged, the positioning sleeve portion is located in the third hole segment and is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the third hole segment, the inner diameter of the fourth hole segment is smaller than the inner diameter of the third hole segment, and the connecting member portion extends through the second mounting hole into the fourth hole segment.
[0017] In one possible implementation of this application, the positioning sleeve has a limiting part at one end outside the first mounting hole, the limiting part abuts against the mounting frame, and a flexible gasket is also provided at the end of the limiting part away from the first mounting hole, the flexible gasket being used to separate the limiting part from the mounting bracket.
[0018] In one possible implementation of this application, the positioning sleeve is provided with an annular groove on the side facing the first mounting hole, and there is a gap between the annular groove and the side wall of the first mounting hole.
[0019] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle, including a vehicle body and an installation structure for a sunroof as described in any of the first aspects, wherein the vehicle body includes a mounting bracket, and the installation structure for the sunroof is connected to the mounting bracket.
[0020] The installation structure of the awning sunshade provided in this application and in the vehicle comprises an installation frame, connectors, and adjusters. The connectors are used to fix the installation frame to the vehicle's mounting bracket. The installation frame has a first mounting hole. The adjusters and connectors are at least partially located within the first mounting hole, with the adjusters positioned between the hole wall and the connectors. When connecting the installation frame and the mounting bracket, the adjusters can absorb part tolerances through deformation in at least a partial area, changing the radial position of the connectors in the first mounting hole. This adjusts the relative position of the connectors and the first mounting hole, ensuring that the first mounting hole and the connectors remain coaxial. This adjusts the relative position of the installation frame and the mounting bracket, ensuring the assembly accuracy between them. This results in uniform gaps between the awning sunshade and the vehicle's roof and awning glass, reducing the workload and difficulty of rework and rectification by later debugging personnel. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the canopy sunshade provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA section view in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the adjuster in the installation structure of the canopy sunshade provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the combination of the spring piece and the arc-shaped connecting part in the installation structure of the canopy sunshade provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve in the installation structure of the canopy sunshade provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible gasket in the installation structure of the canopy sunshade provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] 100-Mounting frame, 110-First mounting hole, 111-Third hole section, 112-Fourth hole section, 120-Guide rail, 130-Crossbeam, 200-Connector, 300-Adjuster, 310-Spring, 320-Arc-shaped connecting part, 330-Positioning sleeve, 331-Second mounting hole, 3311-First hole section, 3312-Second hole section, 332-Limiting part, 333-Annular groove, 400-Flexible gasket, 500-Mounting bracket, 510-Third mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the specific technical solutions of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this application, but are not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0030] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.
[0031] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are defined relative to the positions in which the components are schematically placed in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, used for relative description and clarification, and can change accordingly depending on the position of the components in the accompanying drawings.
[0032] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
[0033] In embodiments of this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.
[0034] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0035] This application provides a vehicle, which can be an electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle, or a gasoline vehicle, with a panoramic glass and a panoramic sunshade installed on the vehicle body.
[0036] The panoramic sunroof, located on the top of the vehicle, provides an open view, but it cannot block direct sunlight. Adding a sunroof sunshade to the inside of the sunroof allows for physical blocking of direct sunlight when needed, improving comfort inside the vehicle.
[0037] For motorized skylight sunshades, the skylight sunshade includes the curtain body, the drive mechanism, and the mounting frame. The mounting frame is used to install the drive mechanism and provide motion guidance for the curtain body. The drive mechanism can drive the curtain body to fold or unfold to block or stop blocking the skylight glass.
[0038] The installation frame typically includes two oppositely arranged guide rails and two crossbeams. The two crossbeams are located at both ends of the guide rails and are connected to the two guide rails respectively. The drive mechanism is installed on one of the crossbeams and can drive the curtain to move along the extension direction of the guide rails.
[0039] When installing a sunshade on a vehicle's mounting bracket, it is usually fixed directly to the guide rail and crossbeam with bolts. For example, if a total of 10 bolts are used for fixing, it means that there are 10 mounting points between the mounting frame and the mounting bracket. However, there are tolerance fluctuations in the manufacturing process of both the mounting frame and the mounting bracket, making it even more difficult to guarantee the relative positional accuracy of the 10 mounting points.
[0040] Therefore, after the installation of the canopy sunshade, uneven gaps may easily appear between the guide rails on both sides and the ceiling and canopy glass. When this happens, it will affect the user's visual and tactile quality, affect the overall aesthetics and user perception quality, and require manual adjustment or rework later, increasing additional production costs and time.
[0041] The installation structure of the awning sunshade provided in this application embodiment allows the adjuster to absorb part tolerances through deformation in at least a portion of the area when connecting the mounting frame and the mounting bracket. This changes the relative position of the connector and the first mounting hole, keeping the first mounting hole and the connector coaxial. This adjusts the relative position of the mounting frame and the mounting bracket, ensuring the assembly accuracy between the mounting frame and the mounting bracket. It also makes the gap between the awning sunshade and the vehicle's roof and awning glass uniform, reducing the workload and difficulty of rework and rectification by later debugging personnel.
[0042] Based on this, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this application provides an installation structure for a canopy sunshade, including an installation frame 100, a connector 200, and an adjuster 300.
[0043] The mounting frame 100 is used to support and guide the movement direction of the canopy sunshade curtain. It generally includes two oppositely arranged guide rails 120 and two crossbeams 130. The two crossbeams 130 are located at both ends of the guide rails 120, and the two ends of the crossbeams 130 are respectively connected to the two guide rails 120.
[0044] It is understandable that this is just an example of the structure of the mounting frame 100. Depending on the vehicle model and the structural limitations of the sunroof, the mounting frame 100 can also be other structures, as long as it can support and guide the movement direction of the sunroof curtain.
[0045] The mounting frame 100 is provided with first mounting holes 110. For example, first mounting holes 110 can be provided on both the crossbeam 130 and the guide rail 120. For example, two first mounting holes 110 can be provided on the guide rail 120 and one crossbeam 130, while four mounting holes can be provided on the remaining crossbeam 130. The crossbeam 130 can be used to support heavy components such as the drive mechanism that drives the curtain to move along the guide rail 120.
[0046] The connector 200 is used to fix the mounting frame 100 to the vehicle mounting bracket 500. It can be connected to the mounting bracket 500 by common methods such as snap-fit or screw-fit. Regarding the method of fixing the mounting frame 100 with the connector 200, the connector 200 can be connected to the mounting frame 100 by snap-fit or screw-fit, or, when the adjuster 300 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 100, the connection between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500 can be achieved directly or indirectly by connecting the connector 200 to the adjuster 300.
[0047] The connector 200 is also partially located within the first mounting hole 110 and has a gap between it and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110. The adjuster 300 is at least partially located between the connector 200 and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110. The adjuster 300 can keep the connector 200 and the first mounting hole 110 coaxial by deforming at least a portion of the area.
[0048] For example, the connector 200 can be a combination of bolts and nuts. A third mounting hole 510 is provided on the mounting bracket 500, which corresponds one-to-one with the first mounting hole 110. The inner diameter of the third mounting hole 510 is larger than the outer diameter of the bolt, so that there is a gap between the bolt and the hole wall of the third mounting hole 510, so that the adjuster 300 can adjust the position of the bolt. During assembly, the bolt passes through the third mounting hole 510 and the first mounting hole 110 in sequence. Then, the mounting bracket 500 and the mounting frame 100 are locked at opposite ends by bolts. The adjuster 300 is at least partially located between the first mounting hole 110 and the bolt, and there is a gap between the bolt and the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110. The position of the bolt in the first mounting hole 110 can be adjusted by the adjuster 300 to keep the bolt and the first mounting hole 110 coaxial. Thus, the relative position between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500 is restricted by multiple bolts and the adjuster 300.
[0049] It is understandable that the connector 200 can also be of other structures, as long as the position can be finely adjusted within the first mounting hole 110 and the mounting frame 100 can be effectively fixed on the mounting bracket 500.
[0050] Specifically, when connecting the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500, the adjuster 300 can absorb the tolerance of the parts by deforming at least a part of the area, change the relative position of the connector 200 and the first mounting hole 110, keep the first mounting hole 110 and the connector 200 coaxial, thereby adjusting the relative position of the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500, ensuring the assembly accuracy between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500, making the gap between the sunshade and the vehicle's roof and sunshade glass uniform, and reducing the workload and difficulty of rework and rectification by the later debugging personnel.
[0051] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this application, reference is made to... Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the regulator 300 includes a plurality of springs 310, each of which is a thin, elastic sheet.
[0052] The materials that can be used for the spring 310 include, but are not limited to, spring steel, stainless steel, beryllium copper, phosphor bronze, nickel and nickel alloys, or other elastic composite materials.
[0053] The spring piece 310 is at least partially located inside the first mounting hole 110, and a plurality of spring pieces 310 are sequentially arranged around the periphery of the connector 200. A portion of the spring piece 310 contacts the side of the connector 200 facing the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110, and a portion of the spring piece 310 has a gap with the side of the connector 200 facing the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110.
[0054] The area where the spring piece 310 and the connector 200 have a gap can contact the wall of the first mounting hole 110. Multiple spring pieces 310 can deform to compress the connector 200, keeping the connector 200 coaxial with the first mounting hole 110. This absorbs the cumulative tolerance of each part and eliminates the problem of uneven gaps between the mounting frame 100 and the ceiling and skylight glass.
[0055] For example, the extension direction of the spring piece 310 is the same as the axial direction of the first mounting hole 110. It can be bent, for example, arched, with the central arched area contacting the connector 200, while both ends contact the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110.
[0056] For example, the extension direction of the spring piece 310 is adapted to the circumferential direction of the first mounting hole 110, a portion of which protrudes and contacts the connector 200, a portion of which maintains a gap with the connector 200 and contacts the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110.
[0057] It is understandable that the spring 310 can also be of other structures, as long as multiple springs 310 can cooperate with each other to adjust the position of the connector 200 in the first mounting hole 110, so that the first mounting hole 110 and the connector 200 remain coaxial.
[0058] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the regulator 300 also includes a positioning sleeve 330, which extends into the first mounting hole 110 and is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the first mounting hole 110. The positioning sleeve 330 is provided with a second mounting hole 331, and the spring piece 310 is located in the second mounting hole 331 and contacts the hole wall of the second mounting hole 331.
[0059] First, place the spring piece 310 into the second mounting hole 331, adjust the position of the spring piece 310, and then screw the positioning sleeve 330 into the first mounting hole 110. Then, fix the mounting frame 100 onto the mounting bracket 500 using the connector 200. In this process, the spring piece 310 is pre-positioned by the positioning sleeve 330, which can effectively improve assembly efficiency.
[0060] It is understandable that a single spring piece 310 can be fixed in the second mounting hole 331 or the first mounting hole 110 by common methods such as adhesive, and the specific method can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0061] In application, in order to reduce the difficulty of fixing the spring 310, the adjuster 300 also includes an arc-shaped connecting part 320, which is arranged around the periphery of the connector 200, and one end of the spring 310 is connected to the arc-shaped connecting part 320.
[0062] Specifically, the extension direction of the spring piece 310 is the same as the extension direction of the first mounting hole 110. One end of the spring piece 310 is connected to the arc-shaped connecting part 320. The relative position of multiple spring pieces 310 can be restricted by the arc-shaped connecting part 320 to avoid relative displacement between multiple spring pieces 310. This allows multiple spring pieces 310 to cooperate with each other, effectively restricting the position of the connector 200 and keeping the connector 200 and the first mounting hole 110 coaxial.
[0063] For example, the arc-shaped connecting part 320 and the spring piece 310 are placed directly inside the second mounting hole 331, and the shape of the arc-shaped connecting part 320 is adapted to the shape of the second mounting hole 331. At this time, after the spring piece 310 is directly connected and positioned through the arc-shaped connecting part 320, it is only necessary to put the arc-shaped connecting part 320 and the spring piece 310 directly into the second mounting hole 331, and the arc-shaped connecting part 320 will directly fit against the hole wall of the second mounting hole 331. This can effectively limit the relative position between multiple spring pieces 310 without the need to fix each spring piece 310 individually, which greatly improves the convenience of assembly.
[0064] It is understandable that the arc-shaped connecting part 320 can be a ring-like structure, but the ends are separated and not connected, and the arc-shaped connecting part 320 can be made of a material with a certain degree of elasticity.
[0065] For example, the arc-shaped connecting part 320 and the spring piece 310 are integrally formed. When the connector 200 is inserted into the inner side of the arc-shaped connecting part 320, the arc-shaped connecting part 320 can adapt to the shape of the connector 200 to deform and adjust the position of the spring piece 310 accordingly. This can adapt to the machining tolerance of the connector 200, avoid affecting the insertion of the connector 200 into the second mounting hole 331, and will not affect the fit between the connector 200 and the spring piece 310.
[0066] Furthermore, two arc-shaped connecting parts 320 can be provided, and the two arc-shaped connecting parts 320 are arranged at an axial interval along the first mounting hole 110, and the two ends of the spring piece 310 are connected to the two arc-shaped connecting parts 320 respectively.
[0067] Both the upper and lower ends of the spring piece 310 are connected to arc-shaped connecting parts 320. The arc-shaped connecting parts 320 can better restrict the position of the two ends of the spring piece 310, prevent the spring piece 310 from tilting or displacing in a large range, and ensure that the spring piece 310 can effectively adjust the relative position of the connector 200 and the first mounting hole 110.
[0068] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this application, the second mounting hole 331 includes a first hole segment 3311 and a second hole segment 3312 coaxially arranged. The first hole segment 3311 faces the mounting bracket 500, the spring piece 310 is located inside the first hole segment 3311, and the inner diameter of the second hole segment 3312 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first hole segment 3311.
[0069] In the direction in which the connector 200 is inserted into the first mounting hole 110, the connector 200 passes through the first hole segment 3311 and the second hole segment 3312 in sequence, and the connector 200 is threadedly connected to the second hole segment 3312.
[0070] Specifically, the inner diameter of the first hole segment 3311 is larger than the inner diameter of the second hole segment 3312, so that the connection between the first hole segment 3311 and the second hole segment 3312 forms a first connecting surface. After the spring piece 310 is placed into the first hole segment 3311, an arc-shaped connecting part 320 will press against the first connecting surface, thereby effectively restricting the position of the spring piece 310 in the first hole segment 3311.
[0071] Meanwhile, the inner diameter of the second hole section 3312 is smaller than the inner diameter of the first hole section 3311, which also allows a radial dimensional difference to be formed between the first hole section 3311 and the second hole section 3312 when the connector 200 is threaded to the hole wall of the second hole section 3312, thus providing suitable installation space for the spring piece 310.
[0072] In addition, the positioning sleeve 330 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 100, and the connector 200 is threadedly connected to the positioning sleeve 330, which enables the connection between the mounting frame 100 and the connector 200.
[0073] At this time, the connector 200 can be a bolt. The top of the bolt head can abut against the side of the mounting bracket 500 away from the mounting frame 100. Then the bolt passes through the third mounting hole 510 on the mounting bracket 500, and then through the overlapping area of the second mounting hole 331 and the first mounting hole 110. It is then inserted into the first mounting hole 110. By tightening the bolt, the connection between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500 can be realized. The assembly is relatively simple. Moreover, during use, the spring piece 310 can keep the connector 200 and the first mounting hole 110 coaxial.
[0074] In order to adapt to the shape of the positioning sleeve 330, the first mounting hole 110 may include a third hole section 111 and a fourth hole section 112 arranged coaxially. The positioning sleeve 330 is partially located in the third hole section 111 and is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the third hole section 111. The inner diameter of the fourth hole section 112 is smaller than the inner diameter of the third hole section 111. The connector 200 extends through the second mounting hole 331 into the fourth hole section 112. It can be understood that the inner diameter of the fourth hole section 112 is larger than the inner diameter of the connector 200, so that there is a gap between the hole wall of the fourth hole section 112 and the connector 200.
[0075] The inner diameter of the fourth hole segment 112 is smaller than the inner diameter of the third hole segment 111, which can form a second connecting surface between the third hole segment 111 and the fourth hole segment 112. When installing the positioning sleeve 330, the positioning sleeve 330 is screwed into the third hole segment 111 and threadedly connected to the third hole segment 111. After being screwed in, the end of the positioning sleeve 330 will abut against the second connecting surface, restricting the position of the positioning sleeve 330 in the first mounting hole 110. Moreover, the inner diameter of the fourth hole segment 112 is smaller than the inner diameter of the third hole segment 111, which can also provide sufficient space for the positioning sleeve 330 to be inserted into the first mounting hole 110.
[0076] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this application, reference is made to... Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the positioning sleeve 330 has a limiting part 332 at one end outside the first mounting hole 110. The limiting part 332 abuts against the mounting frame 100. A flexible gasket 400 is also provided at the end of the limiting part 332 away from the first mounting hole 110. The flexible gasket 400 is used to separate the limiting part 332 from the mounting bracket 500.
[0077] For example, the limiting part 332 is a ring-shaped structure. Part of the first hole segment 3311 is located in the middle of the limiting part 332. The mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500 need to be adjacent on one side. The limiting part 332 is located between the mounting frame 100 and the mounting bracket 500. One surface of the limiting part 332 is in contact with the mounting frame 100 and abuts against the outside of the mounting frame 100. When the mounting sleeve is inserted into the first mounting hole 110, the entire limiting sleeve can be rotated by rotating the limiting part 332, which facilitates assembly. Moreover, the contact between the limiting part 332 and the surface of the mounting frame 100 also helps to limit the depth of the positioning sleeve 330 screwed into the first mounting hole 110. The limiting part 332 also has a surface that fits against the flexible gasket 400. The flexible gasket 400 can be a common buffer gasket such as rubber. The side of the flexible gasket 400 away from the limiting part 332 fits against the mounting bracket 500 and is embedded between the limiting part 332 and the mounting bracket 500. When the mounting bracket 500 and the mounting frame 100 are locked by the connector 200, such as bolts, the flexible gasket 400 can play a good buffering role and effectively protect the mounting bracket 500 and the limiting part 332.
[0078] In application, along the axial direction of the first mounting hole 110, the spring piece 310 and the arc-shaped connecting part 320 have a certain length. Therefore, the part of the positioning sleeve 330 inserted into the first mounting hole 110 has a certain length. The length of the positioning sleeve 330 that needs to be threaded to the third hole section 111 does not need to be too long. In order to reduce the length of the internal thread of the third hole section 111 and the external thread of the positioning sleeve 330 and simplify the processing, an annular groove 333 can be provided on the outer peripheral side of the positioning sleeve 330. There is a gap between the annular groove 333 and the side wall of the first mounting hole 110. In the corresponding area of the annular groove 333, the third hole section 111 does not need to be provided with an internal thread, and the positioning sleeve 330 does not need to be provided with an external thread.
[0079] In addition, adding the annular groove 333 can reduce the amount of material used in the positioning sleeve 330, reduce processing costs, and also help reduce the weight of the positioning sleeve 330.
[0080] For example, the annular groove 333 can be provided in the area near the edge of the mounting frame 100, that is, the annular groove 333 can be provided on the side of the limiting portion 332 facing the mounting frame 100 and adjacent to the limiting portion 332.
[0081] It is understandable that the annular groove 333 can also be set in other positions of the positioning sleeve 330, and the specific location can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0082] This application embodiment also provides a canopy sunshade curtain, including a curtain body, a drive mechanism, and the installation structure of the canopy sunshade curtain in the above embodiment. The drive mechanism is disposed on the installation frame 100, and the output end of the drive mechanism is connected to the curtain body, driving the curtain body to move along the guide rail 120 on the installation frame 100.
[0083] For example, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a drive shaft, and cables. The cables are two parallel cables connected to the two sides of the drive shaft. The motor can be a DC motor, which can drive the cables to rotate in different directions by rotating them forward and in reverse, so that the cables are wound around the drive shaft or unwound from the drive shaft.
[0084] The curtain is wound around a roller. A guide rod is set at the movable end of the curtain, which extends along the width of the curtain. The pull cable is connected to the guide rod. When the pull cable is wound around the drive shaft, the curtain is pulled out and unfolded. When the pull cable is released from the drive shaft, the curtain can automatically wind around the roller under the action of the roller's rewinding force (such as a coil spring), thus folding the curtain.
[0085] It is understandable that the drive mechanism can also be other common structures; this is just an example for illustration.
[0086] This application embodiment also provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and a sunroof curtain as described in the above embodiment. The vehicle body includes a mounting bracket 500, which is located on the top of the vehicle body. The mounting structure of the sunroof curtain is connected to the mounting bracket 500 so that the entire sunroof curtain is fixed on the mounting bracket 500.
[0087] It should be noted that the vehicle can be an electric vehicle, a hybrid vehicle, or a gasoline vehicle, as long as it has a panoramic glass roof and a panoramic sunshade is required.
[0088] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A mounting structure for a sky screen sun shade, characterized by, include: Mounting frame (100), wherein the mounting frame (100) is provided with a first mounting hole (110); A connector (200) is used to fix the mounting frame (100) to the mounting bracket (500) of the vehicle. The connector (200) is partially located in the first mounting hole (110) and has a gap between it and the hole wall of the first mounting hole (110). An adjuster (300) is located at least partially between the connector (200) and the wall of the first mounting hole (110), the adjuster (300) being configured to keep the connector (200) coaxial with the first mounting hole (110) by deforming at least a portion of the area.
2. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 1, wherein The adjuster (300) includes a plurality of springs (310), each spring (310) being at least partially located within the first mounting hole (110), and the plurality of springs (310) being sequentially arranged around the periphery of the connector (200). A portion of the spring (310) contacts the side of the connector (200) facing the hole wall of the first mounting hole (110), and a gap exists between the portion of the spring (310) and the side of the connector (200) facing the hole wall of the first mounting hole (110).
3. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 2, wherein The regulator (300) further includes an arc-shaped connecting part (320), which is arranged around the periphery of the connector (200), and one end of the spring piece (310) is connected to the arc-shaped connecting part (320).
4. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 3, wherein Two arc-shaped connecting parts (320) are provided, and the two arc-shaped connecting parts (320) are arranged at an axial interval along the first mounting hole (110). The two ends of the spring piece (310) are connected to the two arc-shaped connecting parts (320) respectively.
5. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 2, wherein The regulator (300) further includes a positioning sleeve (330), which extends into the first mounting hole (110) and is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the first mounting hole (110). The positioning sleeve (330) is provided with a second mounting hole (331), and the spring piece (310) is located in the second mounting hole (331) and contacts the hole wall of the second mounting hole (331).
6. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 5, wherein The second mounting hole (331) includes a first hole section (3311) and a second hole section (3312) arranged coaxially. The spring piece (310) is located in the first hole section (3311). The inner diameter of the second hole section (3312) is smaller than the inner diameter of the first hole section (3311). Along the direction in which the connector (200) is inserted into the first mounting hole (110), the connector (200) passes through the first hole section (3311) and the second hole section (3312) in sequence, and the connector (200) is threadedly connected to the second hole section (3312).
7. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 6, wherein The first mounting hole (110) includes a third hole section (111) and a fourth hole section (112) arranged coaxially. The positioning sleeve (330) is partially located in the third hole section (111) and is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the third hole section (111). The inner diameter of the fourth hole section (112) is smaller than the inner diameter of the third hole section (111). The connector (200) partially extends through the second mounting hole (331) into the fourth hole section (112).
8. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 5, wherein The positioning sleeve (330) has an annular groove (333) on the side facing the first mounting hole (110), and there is a gap between the annular groove (333) and the side wall of the first mounting hole (110).
9. The mounting structure for a sky shade screen according to claim 5, wherein The positioning sleeve (330) has a limiting part (332) at one end outside the first mounting hole (110). The limiting part (332) abuts against the mounting frame (100). A flexible gasket (400) is also provided at the end of the limiting part (332) away from the first mounting hole (110). The flexible gasket (400) is used to separate the limiting part (332) from the mounting bracket (500).
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The device includes a vehicle body and an installation structure for the awning sunshade as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the vehicle body includes a mounting bracket (500), and the installation structure for the awning sunshade is connected to the mounting bracket (500).