A barrier-free bus step connection device

CN224631648UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14WUHAN WENJI PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,公交踏板与公交车侧门的固定多采用焊接或螺栓连接方式,焊接固定使踏板成为不可拆卸的整体结构,一旦需要维保,必须进行破坏性拆解,极大增加了维护难度;而螺栓连接虽具备可拆卸性,却需频繁拧动螺栓完成安装与拆卸,不仅操作繁琐耗时,还会因反复操作加剧螺纹磨损,既降低了操作便捷性

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:快拆机构能实现踏板灵活装卸,无需破坏性拆解即可轻松完成维保,解决焊接固定的维保难题,省去频繁拧动螺栓的步骤,避免螺纹磨损,提升操作便捷性与连接稳定性,契合公交高效维保和便捷操作的需求。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of public transport auxiliary equipment technology, specifically a barrier-free bus step connection device, including a step with multiple limiting grooves and a quick-release mechanism. The quick-release mechanism includes a rotating ring and a mounting base. Symmetrically arranged first springs are fixedly connected inside the rotating ring. Limiting rods are slidably connected inside the rotating ring at positions corresponding to the first springs. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating ring. A pressing rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod at a position corresponding to the inside of the mounting base. Symmetrically arranged limiting seats are slidably connected inside the mounting base. The advantages of this utility model are: the quick-release mechanism allows for flexible installation and removal of the step, enabling easy maintenance without destructive disassembly, solving the maintenance problem of welding fixation, eliminating the need for frequent bolt tightening, avoiding thread wear, improving operational convenience and connection stability, and meeting the needs of efficient bus maintenance and convenient operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of public transport auxiliary equipment technology, specifically a barrier-free bus step connection device. Background Technology

[0002] Accessible bus ramps are special devices installed on buses to facilitate boarding and alighting for people with disabilities, the elderly, children, and other passengers with mobility impairments.

[0003] In existing technologies, bus steps and bus side doors are mostly fixed by welding or bolting. Welding makes the steps a non-removable integral structure, which requires destructive disassembly for maintenance, greatly increasing the difficulty of maintenance. While bolting provides removability, it requires frequent tightening of bolts to complete installation and disassembly, which is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, but also aggravates thread wear due to repeated operation, thus reducing the convenience of operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a barrier-free bus step connection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a barrier-free bus step connecting device, including a step, the step having multiple limiting grooves, the step having a quick-release mechanism, the quick-release mechanism including a rotating ring and a mounting base, the rotating ring having symmetrically arranged first springs fixedly connected inside, the rotating ring having limiting rods slidably connected at positions corresponding to the first springs inside, the rotating ring having a rotating rod fixedly connected at the bottom end, the rotating rod having a pressing rod fixedly connected at a position corresponding to the inside of the mounting base, the mounting base having symmetrically arranged limiting seats slidably connected inside, the mounting base having a sliding groove at a position corresponding to the top of the limiting seats inside, the sliding groove having a second spring fixedly connected inside, and the top of the limiting seats having a connecting block fixedly connected at a position corresponding to the sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the middle position of the pedal, the rotating ring has a force-assisting groove, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the pedal.

[0007] Preferably, one end of each of the second springs is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block, and each of the second springs is in a contracted state.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting blocks are all slidably connected inside the corresponding slide grooves, the bottom end of the rotating rod rotates through the pedal and the top of the mounting base and is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod is located inside the mounting base at the middle position of the two corresponding limit seats, and both ends of the extrusion rod are arc-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, one end of each limiting rod is arc-shaped, and the other end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding first spring. The arc-shaped end of each limiting rod is slidably inserted into the corresponding limiting groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the quick-release mechanism enables flexible installation and removal of the pedal, and maintenance can be easily completed without destructive disassembly, solving the maintenance problem of welding fixation, eliminating the step of frequently tightening bolts, avoiding thread wear, improving the convenience of operation and connection stability, and meeting the needs of efficient maintenance and convenient operation of buses. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure between the pedal and the bus floor of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the rotating ring, mounting base and pedal of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Pedal; 2. Quick-release mechanism; 21. Rotating ring; 22. Mounting base; 23. First spring; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Pressing rod; 27. Limiting seat; 28. Slide groove; 29. ​​Second spring; 201. Connecting block; 3. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-3 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0017] A barrier-free bus step connection device includes a step 1 with multiple limiting grooves 3 and a quick-release mechanism 2. The quick-release mechanism 2 includes a rotating ring 21 and a mounting base 22. A first spring 23 is symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected inside the rotating ring 21. A limiting rod 24 is slidably connected inside the rotating ring 21 at a position corresponding to the first spring 23. A rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring 21. A pressing rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 25 at a position corresponding to the inside of the mounting base 22. A limiting seat 27 is symmetrically arranged and slidably connected inside the mounting base 22. A sliding groove 28 is provided inside the mounting base 22 at a position corresponding to the top of the limiting seat 27. A second spring 29 is fixedly connected inside each sliding groove 28. A connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting seat 27 at a position corresponding to the sliding groove 28.

[0018] The rotating ring 21 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the pedal 1. The rotating ring 21 has a lever groove. The mounting base 22 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the pedal 1. The lever groove makes it easy for the operator to rotate the rotating ring 21 with the help of external tools. One end of the second spring 29 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block 201. The second spring 29 is in a contracted state. The second spring 29 can drive the limiting seat 27 to reset through the connecting block 201. The connecting block 201 is slidably connected inside the corresponding slide groove 28. The bottom end of the rotating rod 25 rotates through the pedal 1 and the top of the mounting base 22 and is fixedly connected to the pressing rod 26. The pressing rod 26 is located inside the mounting base 22 at the middle position of the two limiting seats 27. Both ends of the pressing rod 26 are arc-shaped. One end of the limiting rod 24 is arc-shaped. The other end of the limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first spring 23. The arc-shaped end of the limiting rod 24 is slidably inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 3.

[0019] In use, when it is necessary to release the pedal 1, an external tool can be inserted into the leverage groove on the rotating ring 21, and then the rotating ring 21 can be rotated forcefully. The rotating ring 21 will drive the two limiting rods 24 to rotate together. When the limiting rods 24 rotate, their arc-shaped parts will press against the inner wall of the connected limiting groove 3. At this time, as the rotating ring 21 rotates, the limiting rods 24 will be passively squeezed back into the interior of the rotating ring 21 by the inner wall of the limiting groove 3. The retraction of the limiting rods 24 will compress the first spring 23. At this time, the limiting rods 24 are completely retracted into the interior of the rotating ring 21 and no longer provide support for the rotating ring 21 and the rotating rod 25. When the limit switch is activated, the rotating ring 21 rotates, which in turn drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotating rod 25 then drives the pressing rod 26 to rotate. After the pressing rod 26 rotates 180° inside the mounting base 22, it no longer presses against the two limit seats 27. At this point, the limit seats 27 are no longer pressed by the pressing rod 26, and the second spring 29 will drive the limit seats 27 to reset through the connecting block 201. The limit seats 27 will retract into the mounting base 22. With the limit seats 27 retracted, the top walls of the limit seats 27 no longer abut against the bottom of the bus floor. The limit of pedal 1 is released, allowing pedal 1 to separate from the bus floor. Figure 2 When fixing pedal 1, hold pedal 1 so that it corresponds to the pre-reserved installation position on the bus floor. Then, make the mounting seat 22 at the bottom of pedal 1 penetrate the bottom wall of the bus. Then, make the rotating ring 21 drive the limiting rod 24 to rotate to the corresponding limiting groove 3. When the limiting rod 24 corresponds to the limiting groove 3, the first spring 23 will reset and drive the limiting rod 24 to insert into the corresponding limiting groove 3. At the same time, the rotating ring 21 will also drive the pressing rod 26, so that the pressing rod 26 will press the two limiting seats 27 again, so that the limiting seats 27 protrude from the mounting seat 22. The top of the protruding limiting seats 27 abuts against the bottom of the bus floor. At this time, pedal 1 is fixed. The operation is extremely convenient and meets the needs of efficient bus maintenance and convenient operation.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A barrier-free bus pedal connecting device, characterized by: The device includes a pedal (1) with multiple limiting grooves (3) and a quick-release mechanism (2). The quick-release mechanism (2) includes a rotating ring (21) and a mounting base (22). A first spring (23) is symmetrically arranged inside the rotating ring (21). Limiting rods (24) are slidably connected inside the rotating ring (21) at positions corresponding to the first springs (23). A rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating ring (21). A pressing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (25) at the position inside the mounting base (22). A symmetrically arranged limiting seat (27) is slidably connected inside the mounting base (22). A sliding groove (28) is opened inside the mounting base (22) at the top position of the limiting seat (27). A second spring (29) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (28). A connecting block (201) is fixedly connected at the top position of the limiting seat (27) at the position of the sliding groove (28).

2. The barrier-free bus pedal connecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ring (21) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the pedal (1), and the rotating ring (21) is provided with a force-assisting groove. The mounting base (22) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the pedal (1).

3. The barrier-free bus pedal connecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the second springs (29) is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting block (201), and each of the second springs (29) is in a contracted state.

4. The barrier-free bus pedal connecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting blocks (201) are all slidably connected inside the corresponding slide grooves (28). The bottom end of the rotating rod (25) rotates through the pedal (1) and the top of the mounting base (22) and is fixedly connected to the pressing rod (26). The pressing rod (26) is located inside the mounting base (22) at the middle position of the two limiting seats (27). Both ends of the pressing rod (26) are arc-shaped.

5. The barrier-free bus pedal connecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each limiting rod (24) is arc-shaped, and the other end of each limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first spring (23). The arc-shaped end of each limiting rod (24) is slidably inserted into the corresponding limiting groove (3).