An emergency braking device

CN224632086UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14QITAI TIANSHAN CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的流水线包装基座爱使用过程中需要一名工作人员来观察装置的工作情况,以便在发生故障时紧急上报,而在查看过程中,容易因设备仍然运转而出现安全事故,同时在工作人员发生不适时也无法进行紧急制动,导致其安装性较低,因此,急需一种紧急制动装置来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置一组由行程开关、摇臂、受力块以及绳体组成的紧急制动机构,在包装机使用过程中,将绳体一端与工作人员的手环相连,当需要查看包装机体内部时,在打开观察窗的过程中,观察窗通过受力块对摇臂施加外力使其旋转,使常闭触头断开而常开触头闭合,进而控制总电路断电,实现输送带以及包装机体的紧急制动,同时当工作人员发生不适跌倒时通过绳体对摇臂施加外力,同样通过行程开关断开总电路,实现紧急制动,进而有效提高设备的安全性。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an emergency braking device, including a frame, a conveyor belt installed inside the frame, a drive motor installed on one side wall of the frame, a packaging machine body fixed to the upper end of the frame, and an observation window installed on one side wall of the packaging machine body. The beneficial effects are as follows: This utility model, by setting up an emergency braking mechanism composed of a limit switch, a rocker arm, a force-bearing block, and a rope, allows for the following operation: During the use of the packaging machine, one end of the rope is connected to the worker's wristband. When it is necessary to inspect the interior of the packaging machine, opening the observation window applies external force to the rocker arm through the force-bearing block, causing it to rotate. This opens the normally closed contact and closes the normally open contact, thereby controlling the main circuit to cut off power and achieving emergency braking of the conveyor belt and the packaging machine body. Simultaneously, if a worker falls due to discomfort, the rope applies external force to the rocker arm, similarly disconnecting the main circuit through the limit switch, thus achieving emergency braking and effectively improving the safety of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emergency braking technology for packaging machines, and specifically to an emergency braking device. Background Technology

[0002] Packaging machines are machines that package products, serving to protect and enhance their appearance. Packaging machines mainly fall into two categories: 1. Automated production line packaging; 2. External packaging equipment for products.

[0003] Existing assembly line packaging bases require a worker to observe the equipment's operation during use so that they can report any malfunctions in an emergency. However, during the inspection, the equipment may continue to operate, which could easily lead to safety accidents. Furthermore, it is impossible to apply an emergency brake if the worker becomes unwell, resulting in low installation reliability. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an emergency braking device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an emergency braking device in light of the current state of the technology.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes an emergency braking device, including a frame, a conveyor belt installed inside the frame, a drive motor installed on one side wall of the frame, a packaging machine body fixed at the upper end of the frame, an observation window installed on one side wall of the packaging machine body, a limit switch also installed on one side of the upper end of the packaging machine body, a rocker arm reserved on the limit switch, a force-bearing block fixed on one side wall of the rocker arm, and a rope fixed at the bottom end of the rocker arm.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is rotatably mounted inside the frame via a built-in rotating shaft, and the surface of the conveyor belt is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0007] Furthermore, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the built-in rotating shaft of the conveyor belt, and the drive motor is fixed to one side wall of the frame by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the packaging machine body is fixed to the upper end of the frame with screws, and the conveyor belt passes through the packaging machine body.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple sets of baffles are symmetrically installed on the upper ends of both side walls of the packaging machine body, and the baffles are made of rubber.

[0010] Furthermore, the observation window is hinged to one side wall of the packaging machine body, and a pull handle is provided on one side wall of the observation window.

[0011] Furthermore, the limit switch is fixed to one side wall of the packaging machine body by screws, the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the limit switch, the force-bearing block is fixed to one side wall of the rocker arm by screws, and the surface of the force-bearing block is an arc-shaped structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the limit switch is electrically connected to the drive motor and the drive circuit of the packaging machine body, and the rope is fixed to one end of the rocker arm.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: This invention employs an emergency braking mechanism consisting of a limit switch, a rocker arm, a force-bearing block, and a rope. During the operation of the packaging machine, one end of the rope is connected to the worker's wristband. When it is necessary to inspect the interior of the packaging machine, opening the observation window causes the force-bearing block to apply external force to the rocker arm, causing it to rotate. This opens the normally closed contact and closes the normally open contact, thereby cutting off the power to the main circuit and achieving emergency braking of the conveyor belt and the packaging machine. Similarly, if a worker falls due to discomfort, the rope applies external force to the rocker arm, which also disconnects the main circuit via the limit switch, achieving emergency braking and effectively improving the safety of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency braking device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This utility model describes an emergency braking device. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a rear view of an emergency braking device according to the present invention.

[0015] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Drive motor; 4. Packaging machine body; 5. Stop bar; 6. Observation window; 7. Limit switch; 8. Rope; 9. Rocker arm; 10. Force block. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1-3As shown, an emergency braking device in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 installed inside the frame 1 to transport packaging bags, a drive motor 3 installed on one side wall of the frame 1 to drive the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, a packaging machine body 4 fixed at the upper end of the frame 1 to automatically package the packaging bags, an observation window 6 installed on one side wall of the packaging machine body 4, a limit switch 7 also installed on one side of the upper end of the packaging machine body 4, a rocker arm 9 reserved on the limit switch 7, a force-bearing block 10 fixed on one side wall of the rocker arm 9, and a rope 8 fixed at the bottom end of the rocker arm 9, which can realize emergency braking by controlling the equipment circuit in an emergency.

[0018] like Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 2 is rotatably installed inside the frame 1 via a built-in rotating shaft. The surface of the conveyor belt 2 is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The output shaft of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the built-in rotating shaft of the conveyor belt 2. The drive motor 3 is fixed to one side wall of the frame 1 by bolts. The packaging machine body 4 is fixed to the upper end of the frame 1 by screws. The conveyor belt 2 passes through the packaging machine body 4. Multiple sets of baffles 5 are symmetrically installed on the upper ends of both side walls of the packaging machine body 4. The baffles 5 are made of rubber. During use, the drive motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 2 transports the packaging bags into the packaging machine body 4 for automatic packaging.

[0019] like Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, the observation window 6 is hinged to one side wall of the packaging machine body 4. A pull handle is provided on one side wall of the observation window 6. The limit switch 7 is fixed to one side wall of the packaging machine body 4 by screws. The rocker arm 9 is rotatably connected to the limit switch 7. The force block 10 is fixed to one side wall of the rocker arm 9 by screws. The surface of the force block 10 is an arc structure. The limit switch 7 is electrically connected to the drive motor 3 and the drive circuit of the packaging machine body 4. The rope 8 is fixed to one end of the rocker arm 9. When it is necessary to view the inside of the packaging machine body 4, during the opening of the observation window 6, the observation window 6 applies external force to the rocker arm 9 through the force block 10 to make it rotate, causing the normally closed contact to open and the normally open contact to close, thereby controlling the power outage of the main circuit and realizing the emergency braking of the conveyor belt 2 and the packaging machine body 4. At the same time, when the staff falls due to discomfort, the rope 8 applies external force to the rocker arm 9, which also disconnects the main circuit through the limit switch 7 to realize emergency braking, thereby effectively improving the safety of the equipment.

[0020] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: First, place the device in place, connect the external power supply, and connect one end of the rope 8 to the worker's wristband. During use, the drive motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 2 transports the packaging bags into the packaging machine body 4 for automatic packaging. When it is necessary to check the inside of the packaging machine body 4, during the opening of the observation window 6, the observation window 6 applies external force to the rocker arm 9 through the force block 10 to make it rotate, causing the normally closed contact to open and the normally open contact to close, thereby controlling the power outage of the main circuit and realizing the emergency braking of the conveyor belt 2 and the packaging machine body 4. At the same time, when the worker falls due to discomfort, the rope 8 applies external force to the rocker arm 9, and the limit switch 7 also disconnects the main circuit to realize emergency braking, thereby effectively improving the safety of the equipment.

[0021] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An emergency braking device, characterised in that: Includes a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) installed inside the frame (1), a drive motor (3) installed on one side wall of the frame (1), a packaging machine body (4) fixed at the upper end of the frame (1), an observation window (6) installed on one side wall of the packaging machine body (4), a limit switch (7) also installed on one side of the upper end of the packaging machine body (4), a rocker arm (9) reserved on the limit switch (7), a force-bearing block (10) fixed on one side wall of the rocker arm (9), and a rope (8) fixed at the bottom end of the rocker arm (9).

2. An emergency brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is rotatably mounted in the frame (1) via a built-in rotating shaft, and the surface of the conveyor belt (2) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

3. An emergency brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the built-in rotating shaft of the conveyor belt (2), and the drive motor (3) is fixed to one side wall of the frame (1) by bolts.

4. An emergency brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging machine body (4) is fixed to the upper end of the frame (1) by screws, and the conveyor belt (2) passes through the packaging machine body (4).

5. An emergency brake device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The packaging machine body (4) has multiple sets of baffles (5) symmetrically installed on the upper ends of both side walls. The baffles (5) are made of rubber.

6. An emergency brake device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The observation window (6) is hinged to one side wall of the packaging machine body (4), and a pull handle is reserved on one side wall of the observation window (6).

7. An emergency braking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limit switch (7) is fixed to one side wall of the packaging machine body (4) by screws. The rocker arm (9) is rotatably connected to the limit switch (7). The force block (10) is fixed to one side wall of the rocker arm (9) by screws. The surface of the force block (10) is an arc structure.

8. An emergency brake device according to claim 7, characterised in that: The limit switch (7) is electrically connected to the drive circuit of the drive motor (3) and the packaging machine body (4).

9. An emergency brake device according to claim 8, characterised in that: The rope (8) is fixed to one end of the rocker arm (9).