A biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a storage device for preventing clumping of bio-organic fertilizer, including a stirring structure installed at the upper part of the storage hopper for stirring the organic fertilizer inside the hopper, and a shaking structure for causing the storage hopper to vibrate. When storing bio-organic fertilizer in the storage box, this utility model periodically drives a gear to rotate via a drive motor, causing a rotating ring to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating ring, through a connecting rod and a fixed rod, drives a stirring rod to stir the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper. During the rotation of the rotating ring, the contact between the triangular protrusion and the triangular groove causes the storage hopper to vibrate on the upper surface of the fixed plate, increasing the movement of the bio-organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper, preventing clumping, ensuring the uniformity and biological activity of the fertilizer, improving fertilizer utilization efficiency, and enhancing the convenience of agricultural production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biological organic fertilizer storage technology, and in particular to a biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer rich in organic matter and various nutrients, produced through microbial fermentation of animal and plant residues, excrement, or agricultural waste. It not only provides macronutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium necessary for plant growth, but also contains medium-quantity elements such as calcium, magnesium, and sulfur, as well as micronutrients such as iron, zinc, and boron. Furthermore, it contains a large number of beneficial microorganisms and organic matter, which can improve soil structure, enhance soil fertility and microbial activity, and promote healthy plant growth. It is an important material foundation for achieving sustainable agricultural development and ecological environmental protection.

[0003] In current agricultural production practices, bio-organic fertilizers have been widely used as an important means to improve soil fertility and promote crop growth. However, in actual storage, bio-organic fertilizers generally have a problem: they are prone to clumping. This clumping is mainly due to the organic matter in the fertilizer being affected by environmental factors such as temperature and humidity during storage, which causes changes in moisture content and leads to adhesion between fertilizer particles, forming large hard lumps. This not only affects the uniform application of fertilizer but also reduces the biological activity of fertilizer to a certain extent, causing inconvenience and losses to agricultural production. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a storage device for preventing clumping of bio-organic fertilizers. This invention addresses the problem mentioned in the background that traditional bio-organic fertilizers are prone to clumping during storage, which affects the uniform application of fertilizers and reduces their biological activity to some extent, causing inconvenience and losses to agricultural production.

[0005] A biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a stirring structure installed in the upper part of the storage hopper for stirring the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper and a shaking structure for shaking the storage hopper. The stirring structure includes a rotating ring and a stirring rod. The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage hopper. The stirring rod is movably connected to the lower inner side of the storage hopper through a connecting rod and a fixing rod. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating ring. The shaking structure includes a triangular protrusion and a fixing plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the storage box. The storage hopper is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate through a telescopic rod. The triangular protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring. A triangular groove is formed on the upper surface of the storage hopper.

[0006] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the storage box, a gear is driven to the output end of the drive motor, a toothed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring and the gear mesh with each other through the toothed block.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the lower surface of the storage hopper and the upper surface of the fixed plate to enable the storage hopper to move on the fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the storage box is equipped with a ventilation structure for achieving ventilation and sealing inside the storage box. The ventilation structure includes a ventilation pipe and a regulating pipe. The regulating pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box, and the ventilation pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the regulating pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the regulating tube via a connecting rod, making the rotation of the rotating ring inside the storage box more stable.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the regulating pipe is provided with a vent, and the surface of the vent is provided with a locking hole.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the regulating tube is movably connected to a sealing ball via a telescopic component. When the inside of the storage box is sealed, the sealing ball is stuck in the locking hole, and when the inside of the storage box is ventilated, the sealing ball moves away from the locking hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This invention, through its designed stirring and shaking structures, allows for the periodic rotation of gears via a drive motor when storing bio-organic fertilizer in a storage tank. This rotation causes a rotating ring to rotate, and the rotating ring, via connecting rods and fixed rods, drives a stirring rod to stir the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper. Simultaneously, the rotation of the ring, through the contact of triangular protrusions and triangular grooves, causes the storage hopper to shake on the upper surface of the fixed plate. This increases the movement of the bio-organic fertilizer within the storage hopper, preventing clumping and ensuring the uniformity and biological activity of the fertilizer. This improves fertilizer utilization efficiency and the convenience of agricultural production.

[0014] This invention utilizes a specially designed ventilation structure. When ventilation is needed inside the storage box, the ventilation pipe rotates until the sealing ball is away from the locking hole, connecting the ventilation opening and the locking hole to allow the ventilation pipe to connect the outside air with the air inside the storage box, thus achieving ventilation. When ventilation is not needed inside the storage box, rotating the ventilation pipe causes the sealing ball to lock inside the locking hole. At this time, air cannot enter the storage box through the locking hole, and air inside the storage box cannot flow out through the locking hole, thus achieving a sealed storage box. This invention achieves precise control of the airflow inside the storage box, ensuring good ventilation when fertilizer is needed and maintaining a sealed environment when not needed, effectively maintaining the fertilizer storage environment and preventing the impact of humidity and temperature on fertilizer quality. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box in a biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring structure in a biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation structure in a biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Storage box; 2. Ventilation structure; 201. Ventilation pipe; 202. Clip hole; 203. Adjustment pipe; 204. Ventilation opening; 205. Sealing ball; 3. Storage hopper; 4. Mixing structure; 401. Drive motor; 402. Gear; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Rotating ring; 405. Tooth block; 406. Fixing rod; 407. Mixing rod; 5. Vibration structure; 501. Triangular protrusion; 502. Triangular groove; 503. Fixing plate; 504. Telescopic rod; 505. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0022] refer to Figure 1-4A biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device includes a stirring structure 4 installed in the upper part of the storage hopper 3 for stirring the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper 3, and a shaking structure 5 for shaking the storage hopper 3. The stirring structure 4 includes a rotating ring 404 and a stirring rod 407. The rotating ring 404 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage hopper 3. The stirring rod 407 is movably connected to the lower inner side of the storage hopper 3 through a connecting rod 403 and a fixed rod 406. The connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating ring 404. The shaking structure 5 includes a triangular protrusion 501 and a fixed plate 503. The fixed plate 503 is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the storage box 1. The storage hopper 3 is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 503 through a telescopic rod 504. The triangular protrusion 501 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 503. On the lower surface of the rotating ring 404, a triangular groove 502 is provided on the upper surface of the storage hopper 3. When storing bio-organic fertilizer in the storage box 1, the gear 402 can be rotated periodically by the drive motor 401, causing the rotating ring 404 to rotate. At the same time, the rotating ring 404 drives the stirring rod 407 to stir the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper 3 through the connecting rod 403 and the fixing rod 406. When the rotating ring 404 rotates, the contact between the triangular protrusion 501 and the triangular groove 502 causes the storage hopper 3 to vibrate on the upper surface of the fixing plate 503, which increases the movement of the bio-organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper 3, prevents the bio-organic fertilizer from clumping, ensures the uniformity and biological activity of the fertilizer, and improves the fertilizer use efficiency and the convenience of agricultural production.

[0023] Example 1: A drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the storage box 1. A gear 402 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 401. A toothed block 405 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring 404. The rotating ring 404 and the gear 402 mesh with each other through the toothed block 405. Several sets of springs 505 are fixedly connected between the lower surface of the storage hopper 3 and the upper surface of the fixed plate 503 to realize the movement of the storage hopper 3 on the fixed plate 503.

[0024] Example 2: A ventilation structure 2 for achieving ventilation and sealing inside the storage box 1 is installed inside the storage box 1. The ventilation structure 2 includes a ventilation pipe 201 and an adjusting pipe 203. The adjusting pipe 203 is fixedly connected inside the storage box 1, and the ventilation pipe 201 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting pipe 203. A rotating ring 404 is rotatably connected to the surface of the adjusting pipe 203 through a connecting rod 403, making the rotation of the rotating ring 404 inside the storage box 1 more stable. A ventilation port 204 is provided through the surface of the adjusting pipe 203, and a locking hole 202 is provided through the surface of the ventilation pipe 201. A sealing ball 205 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting pipe 203 through a telescopic component. When the storage box 1 is sealed, the sealing ball 205 is locked in the locking hole 202. When the storage box 1 is ventilated, the sealing ball 205 moves away from the locking hole 202. When ventilation is needed inside the storage box 1, the ventilation pipe 201 rotates until the sealing ball 205 is away from the hole 202, and the ventilation port 204 and the hole 202 are connected, so that the ventilation pipe 201 connects the outside air and the air inside the storage box 1 to achieve ventilation. When ventilation is not needed inside the storage box 1, the ventilation pipe 201 is rotated so that the sealing ball 205 is locked inside the hole 202. At this time, air cannot enter the storage box 1 through the hole 202, and the air inside the storage box 1 cannot flow out of the storage box 1 through the hole 202, thus achieving the sealing of the storage box 1. This achieves precise control of the air circulation inside the storage box 1, ensuring good ventilation when fertilizer is needed and maintaining a sealed environment when not needed, effectively maintaining the storage environment of fertilizer and preventing the influence of humidity and temperature on fertilizer quality.

[0025] When the device is started, the built-in drive motor 401 begins to work, transmitting power to the rotating ring 404 via gear 402. The rotating ring 404 is connected to the stirring rod 407. As the rotating ring 404 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 407 to move in a circular motion within the hopper. The stirring rod 407 then thoroughly stirs the organic fertilizer in the hopper. This stirring action breaks up small lumps in the fertilizer, preventing further clumping. Simultaneously, triangular protrusions 501 are designed below the rotating ring 404. These protrusions match the triangular grooves 502 above the storage hopper 3 when the rotating ring 404 rotates, causing the storage hopper 3 to vibrate slightly up and down on the fixed plate 503. This vibration further loosens the fertilizer, preventing further clumping. It forms hard blocks on the bottom and side walls of the storage hopper 3. The ventilation structure 2 of the device consists of a rotating ventilation pipe 201 and an adjusting pipe 203. By rotating the ventilation pipe 201, the opening and closing of the ventilation port 204 can be controlled. When the ventilation pipe 201 is rotated to the position where the sealing ball 205 is away from the card hole 202, the ventilation port 204 is connected to the outside, allowing air to enter the hopper and promoting the ventilation and drying of the fertilizer. When ventilation is not required, the ventilation pipe 201 is rotated until the sealing ball 205 is stuck inside the card hole 202, sealing the card hole 202 and preventing air flow. In this way, the device can adjust the oxygen content and humidity inside the storage hopper 3 according to the storage requirements of the fertilizer, thereby maintaining the quality of the fertilizer and preventing the problem of clumping caused by excessive humidity.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device, characterized in that, The system includes a stirring structure (4) installed on the upper part of the storage hopper (3) for stirring the organic fertilizer inside the storage hopper (3) and a shaking structure (5) for shaking the storage hopper (3). The stirring structure (4) includes a rotating ring (404) and a stirring rod (407). The rotating ring (404) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the storage hopper (3). The stirring rod (407) is movably connected to the lower inner side of the storage hopper (3) through a connecting rod (403) and a fixing rod (406). The connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating ring (404). The shaking structure (5) includes a triangular protrusion (501) and a fixing plate (503). The fixing plate (503) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the storage box (1). The storage hopper (3) is movably connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (503) through a telescopic rod (504). The triangular protrusion (501) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating ring (404). A triangular groove (502) is provided on the upper surface of the storage hopper (3).

2. The biological organic fertilizer anti-caking storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the storage box (1). A gear (402) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (401). A tooth block (405) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring (404). The rotating ring (404) and the gear (402) mesh with each other through the tooth block (405).

3. The anti-caking storage device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of springs (505) are fixedly connected between the lower surface of the storage hopper (3) and the upper surface of the fixing plate (503) to enable the storage hopper (3) to move on the fixing plate (503).

4. The anti-caking storage device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (1) is equipped with a ventilation structure (2) for achieving ventilation and sealing inside the storage box (1). The ventilation structure (2) includes a ventilation pipe (201) and an adjustment pipe (203). The adjustment pipe (203) is fixedly connected inside the storage box (1), and the ventilation pipe (201) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment pipe (203).

5. The anti-caking storage device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating ring (404) is rotatably connected to the surface of the regulating tube (203) via the connecting rod (403), making the rotating ring (404) rotate more stably inside the storage box (1).

6. The anti-caking storage device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the regulating pipe (203) is provided with a vent (204), and the surface of the ventilation pipe (201) is provided with a locking hole (202).

7. The anti-caking storage device for bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the regulating tube (203) is movably connected to a sealing ball (205) via a telescopic assembly. When the inside of the storage box (1) is sealed, the sealing ball (205) is stuck in the card hole (202). When the inside of the storage box (1) is ventilated, the sealing ball (205) moves away from the card hole (202).

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