A food ingredient storage rack
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前,食品原料需要通过货架进行仓储,用于方便后期装卸食品原料,且提升空间利用率,但是市面上的仓储货架并未配套设置原料上、下料装置,原料的上下料通常由叉车设备进行转运,其对于需要零星取放的少量食品原料则适用度较差
采用在货架本体的侧支板上通过导轨滑动安装有上下料装置,通过人工水平方向推动上下料装置,促使上下料装置背面两两一组安装的轨道轮沿着货架本体前端表面的导轨滚动,使得上下料装置关于货架本体的位置可调,此时,启动驱动壳内的卷扬机工作,卷扬机收放卷钢丝绳过程中带动上下料装置内的取放料斗升/降,并由滑轨和滑套维持取放料斗升降的平稳性,结合爬梯和若干移动轮的设置,使得上下料装置得以攀登至货架本体的任意高度进行单元储箱内食品原料的取放,满足日常少量食品原料的取放所需。
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Figure CN224632440U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of food raw material storage technology, and more specifically, to a food raw material storage rack. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, food ingredients need to be stored on shelves to facilitate loading and unloading and improve space utilization. However, the storage shelves on the market are not equipped with loading and unloading devices for ingredients. The loading and unloading of ingredients are usually carried out by forklifts, which are not suitable for small quantities of food ingredients that need to be picked up and put away in a piecemeal manner.
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a food raw material storage rack. Utility Model Content
[0004] The food raw material storage rack provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A food raw material storage rack includes a rack body. A side support plate is welded to the left side wall of the rack body, and two guide rails are welded parallel to the surface of the rack body to the side support plate. Several partitions are stacked inside the rack body, and several unit storage boxes are fixedly installed on the top surface of each partition. A loading / unloading device is located in front of the side support plate, and a drive housing is fixed to the upper side of the loading / unloading device. A winch is fixed inside the drive housing. Two vertical slide rails are arranged in the left space inside the loading / unloading device, and a hopper is slidably installed between the two slide rails. A ladder is fixed in the right space inside the loading / unloading device. Several casters are installed at the bottom of the loading / unloading device. A track wheel, rotatably connected to the guide rails, is located on the back of the loading / unloading device. A steel wire rope is wound around the drum of the winch, and one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the top rope buckle of the hopper.
[0005] Furthermore, the top of the loading and unloading device is fixed with a guide shell, and the guide shell has an overall U-shaped structure, and two fixed slides connected to the wire rope are provided inside the guide shell.
[0006] Furthermore, a limiting plate is welded to the upper surface of the side support plate, and the limiting plate is in contact with the left ends of the two guide rails.
[0007] Furthermore, several labels are detachably installed on the edge of the top surface of the partition, and each label corresponds to one of the several unit storage boxes on the partition.
[0008] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the hopper are respectively provided with sliding sleeves that are slidably connected to the slide rail, and the left and right sides of the front surface of the hopper are both equipped with limit blocks, and the top of the hopper is welded with a semi-circular hook corresponding to the wire rope.
[0009] Furthermore, the track wheels on the back of the loading and unloading device are arranged in pairs, and each pair of track wheels is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail, and the surface of the track wheel is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the guide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, the partition and side support plate are respectively provided with triangular support blocks connected to the shelf body, and the height of the side support plate is the same as the height of the shelf body.
[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: The system employs a loading and unloading device that slides along guide rails on the side support plates of the shelving unit. Manual horizontal pushing of the device causes the two sets of track wheels mounted on the back of the device to roll along the guide rails on the front surface of the shelving unit, making the position of the loading and unloading device relative to the shelving unit adjustable. Simultaneously, the winch inside the drive housing is activated. As the winch winds up and unwinds the wire rope, it raises and lowers the hoppers within the loading and unloading device. The smoothness of the hopper's movement is maintained by slide rails and sliding sleeves. Combined with the ladder and several casters, the loading and unloading device can climb to any height within the shelving unit to retrieve food ingredients from the unit storage bins, meeting the daily needs for small-volume food ingredient retrieval. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is an overall top view of this application; Figure 3 This is a rear view of the loading and unloading device of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling hopper structure of this application.
[0013] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Shelf body; 2. Shelf panel; 3. Unit storage box; 4. Guide rail; 5. Side support plate; 6. Loading and unloading device; 7. Drive housing; 8. Ladder; 9. Picking and unloading hopper; 10. Guide housing; 11. Casters; 12. Limit plate; 13. Label; 14. Track wheel; 15. Slide rail; 16. Winch; 17. Wire rope; 18. Limit block; 19. Hook; 20. Sliding sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0015] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0016] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0017] This application discloses a food ingredient storage rack; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-4 The system includes a shelving body 1. A side support plate 5 is welded to the left side wall of the shelving body 1, and two guide rails 4 are welded parallel to the surface of the shelving body 1 on the side support plate 5. Several partitions 2 are stacked inside the shelving body 1, and several unit storage boxes 3 are fixedly installed on the top surface of each partition 2. A loading / unloading device 6 is located in front of the side support plate 5, and a drive housing 7 is fixed to the upper side of the loading / unloading device 6. A winch 16 is fixed inside the drive housing 7 of the loading / unloading device 6. Two vertical slide rails 15 are arranged in the left space inside the loading / unloading device 6, and a hopper 9 is slidably installed between the two slide rails 15. A ladder 8 is fixed in the right space inside the loading / unloading device 6, and several... The dry moving wheel 11 and the back of the loading and unloading device 6 are provided with a track wheel 14 that is rotatably connected to the guide rail 4. A steel wire rope 17 is wound and installed on the drum of the winch 16, and one end of the steel wire rope 17 is connected to the top rope buckle of the picking and unloading hopper 9. In this patent, we only use the winch 16 and do not improve its structure and function. Its setting method, installation method and electrical connection method can be debugged and operated by those skilled in the art according to the requirements of its instruction manual. It will not be described in detail here. The winch 16 is equipped with a matching control switch. The installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use needs to facilitate the operation and control of the operator.
[0018] In one embodiment, a guide shell 10 is fixed to the top of the loading and unloading device 6, and the guide shell 10 has an overall U-shaped structure. Two fixed pulleys connected to the wire rope 17 are provided inside the guide shell 10. This structure guides the wire rope 17 and prevents wear between the wire rope 17 and the loading and unloading device 6.
[0019] In one embodiment, a limiting plate 12 is welded to the upper surface of the side support plate 5, and the limiting plate 12 is in contact with the left ends of the two guide rails 4. This structure is used to limit the loading and unloading device 6.
[0020] In one embodiment, several labels 13 are detachably installed on the edge of the top surface of the partition 2, and the labels 13 correspond one-to-one with several unit storage boxes 3 on the partition 2. This structure makes it convenient to mark the food raw materials stored in each unit storage box 3 according to their categories, so as to facilitate quick retrieval and placement later.
[0021] In one embodiment, the left and right sides of the feeding hopper 9 are respectively provided with sliding sleeves 20 that are slidably connected to the slide rail 15, and the left and right sides of the front surface of the feeding hopper 9 are each equipped with limiting blocks 18, and the top of the feeding hopper 9 is welded with a semi-circular hook 19 corresponding to the wire rope 17. The limiting blocks 18 are used to limit the food raw materials in the feeding hopper 9 to prevent them from falling out, and the semi-circular hooks 19 facilitate the connection between the wire rope 17 and the feeding hopper 9.
[0022] In one embodiment, the track wheels 14 on the back of the loading and unloading device 6 are arranged in pairs, and each pair of track wheels 14 is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail 4. The surface of the track wheel 14 is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the guide rail 4. This structure increases the fit between the track wheel 14 and the guide rail 4 and prevents the loading and unloading device 6 from detaching from the shelf body 1.
[0023] In one embodiment, the partition 2 and the side support plate 5 are respectively provided with triangular support blocks connected to the shelf body 1. The height of the side support plate 5 is the same as the height of the shelf body 1. The left end of the guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the side support plate 5 to maintain the reliability of the guide rail 4 installation. The guide rail 4 is fixed on the partition 2 of the shelf body 1 and does not affect the loading and unloading of food raw materials.
[0024] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the shelf body 1 is first installed in the food raw material warehouse. When a small amount of food raw materials need to be retrieved, the loading and unloading device 6 is pushed horizontally by hand, causing the track wheels 14 installed in pairs on the back of the loading and unloading device 6 to roll along the guide rail 4 on the front surface of the shelf body 1. Several movable wheels 11 at the bottom of the loading and unloading device 6 assist in rolling, so that the position of the loading and unloading device 6 relative to the shelf body 1 is adjustable. When the loading and unloading device 6 is in the position where food raw materials need to be retrieved or placed, the winch 16 in the drive housing 7 is started. The steel wire rope 17 wound on the drum of the winch 16 is guided by the fixed pulley in the guide housing 10 to pull the hopper 9 up / down. The slide rail 15 and the sliding sleeve 20 maintain the stability of the lifting and lowering of the hopper 9, so that the hopper 9 reaches the specified height of the shelf body 1. Combined with the ladder 8, the loading and unloading device 6 can climb to any height of the shelf body 1 to retrieve and place food raw materials in the unit storage box 3, meeting the daily needs for retrieving and placing small amounts of food raw materials.
[0025] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A food raw material storage rack, comprising a rack body (1), characterized in that: The left side wall of the shelf body (1) is welded with a side support plate (5), and two guide rails (4) are welded parallel to the surface of the shelf body (1) on the side support plate (5). Several partitions (2) are stacked inside the shelf body (1), and several unit storage boxes (3) are fixedly installed on the top surface of each partition (2). A loading and unloading device (6) is provided in front of the side support plate (5), and a drive housing (7) is fixed on the upper side of the loading and unloading device (6). A winch (16) is fixed inside the drive housing (7) of the loading and unloading device (6). Two slide rails (15) are vertically arranged in the left space inside the device (6), and a hopper (9) is slidably installed between the two slide rails (15). A ladder (8) is fixed in the right space inside the loading and unloading device (6). Several moving wheels (11) are installed at the bottom of the loading and unloading device (6). A track wheel (14) is provided on the back of the loading and unloading device (6) and is slidably connected to the guide rail (4). A wire rope (17) is wound on the drum of the winch (16), and one end of the wire rope (17) is connected to the top rope buckle of the hopper (9).
2. The food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the loading and unloading device (6) is fixed with a guide shell (10), and the guide shell (10) is U-shaped. Two fixed pulleys connected to the wire rope (17) are provided inside the guide shell (10).
3. The food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (12) is welded to the upper surface of the side support plate (5), and the limiting plate (12) is in contact with the left end of the two guide rails (4).
4. The food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several labels (13) are detachably installed on the edge of the top surface of the partition (2), and the labels (13) correspond one-to-one with several unit storage boxes (3) on the partition (2).
5. The food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the feeding hopper (9) are respectively provided with sliding sleeves (20) that are slidably connected to the slide rail (15), and limit blocks (18) are installed on the left and right sides of the front surface of the feeding hopper (9), and a semi-circular hook (19) is welded to the top of the feeding hopper (9) corresponding to the wire rope (17).
6. The food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track wheels (14) on the back of the loading and unloading device (6) are arranged in pairs, and each pair of track wheels (14) is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the guide rail (4), and the surface of the track wheel (14) is provided with an annular groove corresponding to the guide rail (4).
7. A food raw material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (2) and the side support plate (5) are respectively provided with triangular support blocks connected to the shelf body (1), and the height of the side support plate (5) is the same as the height of the shelf body (1).