A portable rail transport device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]在铁路施工中,需要对钢轨进行倒运,现有技术通常采用在钢制底板上焊接或者利用多根螺栓固定两个轴承座,在两个轴承座之间安装一个转动轴,通过将铁轨放置在转动轴上推动,转动轴被动转动进行承载,进而实现钢轨倒运,但是现有技术方案在长时间使用后,转动轴和轴承座会因为磨损发生损坏,在发生损坏后不便于对转动轴和轴承进行更换
本实用新型提供了一种钢轨倒运装置,具备以下有益效果,本装置通过其结构设计,通过在两个轴承座之间安装承载轴,然后将两个轴承座分别插装在内安装部和外安装部上的内限位槽和外限位槽内,然后在外限位槽利用轴承位置锁定结构对轴承座的位置进行锁定,结合安装脚和内限位槽以及外限位槽的配合,实现对安装脚的位置限制,进而实现安装,当需要进行轴承座或者承载轴的更换时,仅需要解除轴承位置锁定结构的锁定,即可实现对轴承座的摘除,便于更换轴承座以及承载轴。
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Figure CN224632553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of railway construction, and in particular to a rail transport device. Background Technology
[0002] In railway construction, rails need to be moved. Existing technology usually involves welding or fixing two bearing seats to a steel base plate, and installing a rotating shaft between the two bearing seats. By placing the rails on the rotating shaft and pushing them, the rotating shaft is passively rotated to bear the load, thus realizing the rail movement. However, after long-term use, the rotating shaft and bearing seats will be damaged due to wear, and it is inconvenient to replace the rotating shaft and bearings after damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art by designing a rail transport device.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a rail transport device, comprising a mounting base, an inner mounting part, an outer mounting part, an inner limiting groove, an outer limiting groove, bearing seats, mounting feet, a bearing shaft, and a bearing position locking structure. The mounting base has an inner mounting part and an outer mounting part on both sides. The inner mounting part has an inner limiting groove, and the outer mounting part has an outer limiting groove corresponding to the size of the inner limiting groove. The inner limiting groove does not penetrate the mounting base from the inside out, while the outer limiting groove penetrates the mounting base from the inside out. Two bearing seats are respectively located on both sides of the mounting base. Mounting feet are provided on both sides of the lower part of the bearing seats. The mounting feet on the two bearing seats are respectively located within the inner and outer limiting grooves on both sides. A bearing shaft is installed between the two bearing seats. The outer mounting part has a bearing position locking structure.
[0005] Furthermore, the bearing shaft is provided with a retaining ring, which is located inside the bearing housing.
[0006] Furthermore, limit rings are respectively fitted on both sides of the bearing shaft, with the inner end of the limit ring contacting the retaining ring and the outer end of the limit ring contacting the inner ring of the bearing housing.
[0007] Furthermore, the diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the bearing diameter of the bearing housing.
[0008] Furthermore, the bearing position locking structure includes a locking block, an insertion hole, a fixed threaded hole, and a fixed screw. The locking block is inserted into the outer limiting groove, the locking block has an insertion hole, the mounting base below the insertion hole has a fixed threaded hole, and a fixed screw is inserted through the insertion hole and engaged with the fixed threaded hole.
[0009] Beneficial effects: This utility model provides a rail transport device with the following advantages: Through its structural design, the device installs a bearing shaft between two bearing seats, and then inserts the two bearing seats into the inner and outer limiting grooves on the inner and outer mounting parts, respectively. The bearing seat position is locked in the outer limiting groove using a bearing position locking structure. Combined with the cooperation of the mounting foot, the inner limiting groove, and the outer limiting groove, the position of the mounting foot is restricted, thereby realizing the installation. When it is necessary to replace the bearing seat or the bearing shaft, it is only necessary to release the locking of the bearing position locking structure to remove the bearing seat, which facilitates the replacement of the bearing seat and the bearing shaft. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rail transport device described in this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the rail transport device described in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rail transport device described in this utility model from another angle.
[0011] In the diagram, 1 is the mounting base; 2 is the inner mounting part; 3 is the outer mounting part; 4 is the inner limiting groove; 5 is the outer limiting groove; 6 is the bearing seat; 7 is the mounting foot; 8 is the bearing shaft; 9 is the retaining ring; 10 is the limiting ring; 11 is the locking block; 12 is the insertion hole; 13 is the fixing threaded hole; and 14 is the fixing screw. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper / lower end," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "set / set up," "sleeve," "connection," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rail transport device, including a mounting base 1, an inner mounting part 2, an outer mounting part 3, an inner limiting groove 4, an outer limiting groove 5, a bearing seat 6, mounting feet 7, a bearing shaft 8, and a bearing position locking structure. The mounting base 1 is provided with an inner mounting part 2 and an outer mounting part 3 on both sides respectively. The inner mounting part 2 has an inner limiting groove 4, and the outer mounting part 3 has an outer limiting groove 5 corresponding to the size of the inner limiting groove 4. The inner limiting groove 4 does not penetrate the mounting base 1 from the inside to the outside, while the outer limiting groove 5 penetrates the mounting base 1 from the inside to the outside. Two bearing seats 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting base 1. Mounting feet 7 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the bearing seats 6. The mounting feet 7 on the two bearing seats 6 are respectively located in the inner limiting groove 4 and the outer limiting groove 5 on both sides. A bearing shaft 8 is installed between the two bearing seats 6. The outer mounting part 3 is provided with a bearing position locking structure.
[0016] In this utility model, the bearing shaft 8 is provided with a retaining ring 9. The retaining ring 9 on the bearing shaft 8 is located inside the bearing seat 6, and the retaining ring 9 plays a role in limiting the position of the bearing shaft 8 on the bearing seat 6.
[0017] In this utility model, limit rings 10 are respectively fitted on both sides of the bearing shaft 8. The inner end of the limit ring 10 contacts the retaining ring 9, and the outer side of the limit ring 10 contacts the inner ring of the bearing in the bearing seat 6. The limit rings 10 play a role in limiting the track, and the sliding limit rings 10 are easy to replace.
[0018] In this invention, the diameter of the limiting ring 10 is larger than the bearing diameter of the bearing seat 6. The fact that the diameter of the limiting ring 10 is larger than the diameter of the bearing seat 6 can, to a certain extent, protect the bearing seat 6 and reduce the possibility of the rail hitting the bearing seat 6.
[0019] In this utility model, the bearing position locking structure includes a locking block 11, an insertion hole 12, a fixing threaded hole 13, and a fixing screw 14. The locking block 11 is inserted into the outer limiting groove 5. The locking block 11 has an insertion hole 12. The mounting base 1 below the insertion hole 12 has a fixing threaded hole 13. The fixing screw 14 is inserted through the insertion hole 12 and engaged with the fixing threaded hole 13. By inserting the locking block 11 into the outer limiting groove 5, and then using the fixing screw 14 in conjunction with the insertion hole 12 and the threaded hole 13, the position of the locking block 11 is locked, thereby locking the position of the bearing seat 6.
[0020] In this implementation plan: In use, the bearing shaft 8 is installed between the two bearing seats 6, and then the two bearing seats 6 are respectively inserted into the inner limiting groove 4 and the outer limiting groove 5 on the inner mounting part 2 and the outer mounting part 3. Then, the bearing seat 6 is locked in the position by the bearing position locking structure in the outer limiting groove 5. Combined with the cooperation of the mounting foot 7, the inner limiting groove 4 and the outer limiting groove 5, the position of the mounting foot 7 is restricted, thereby realizing the installation. When it is necessary to replace the bearing seat 6 or the bearing shaft 8, it is only necessary to release the locking of the bearing position locking structure to remove the bearing seat 6, which facilitates the replacement of the bearing seat 6 and the bearing shaft 8.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel rail transfer device, comprising a mounting seat (1), an inner mounting part (2), an outer mounting part (3), an inner limiting groove (4), an outer limiting groove (5), a bearing seat (6), a mounting foot (7), a bearing shaft (8), a bearing position locking structure, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) is provided with an inner mounting part (2) and an outer mounting part (3) on both sides respectively. The inner mounting part (2) has an inner limiting groove (4) and the outer mounting part (3) has an outer limiting groove (5) corresponding to the size of the inner limiting groove (4). The inner limiting groove (4) does not penetrate the mounting base (1) from the inside to the outside, and the outer limiting groove (5) penetrates the mounting base (1) from the inside to the outside. The two bearing seats (6) are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting base (1). The lower two sides of the bearing seats (6) are provided with mounting feet (7). The mounting feet (7) on the two bearing seats (6) are respectively located in the inner limiting groove (4) and the outer limiting groove (5) on both sides. A bearing shaft (8) is installed between the two bearing seats (6). The outer mounting part (3) is provided with a bearing position locking structure.
2. The rail skid according to claim 1, wherein, The bearing shaft (8) is provided with a retaining ring (9), and the retaining ring (9) on the bearing shaft (8) is located inside the bearing seat (6).
3. The rail skid according to claim 2, wherein, Limiting rings (10) are respectively fitted on both sides of the bearing shaft (8). The inner end of the limiting ring (10) contacts the retaining ring (9), and the outer side of the limiting ring (10) contacts the inner ring of the bearing housing (6).
4. The rail conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the limiting ring (10) is greater than the bearing diameter of the bearing housing (6).
5. The rail skid of claim 1 wherein, The bearing position locking structure includes a locking block (11), a socket (12), a fixed threaded hole (13), and a fixed screw (14). The locking block (11) is inserted into the outer limiting groove (5). The locking block (11) has a socket (12). The mounting base (1) below the socket (12) has a fixed threaded hole (13). The fixed screw (14) is inserted through the socket (12) and engaged with the fixed threaded hole (13).