A conveying device for plastic processing

CN224632579UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14新炜(佛山)塑料实业有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是上述的设备仍存在一定不足,在塑料颗粒的生产与加工过程中,不同特性的塑料颗粒往往具有不同的塑性表现,在实际的输送环节中,输送带上常常会残留一些塑料颗粒或者粉尘,当进行不同塑性的塑料颗粒输送任务时,残留的塑料颗粒或者粉尘易与新输送的塑料颗粒混合在一起,这种混合情况会极大地降低后续不同塑性塑料的纯净度,在后续的加工环节中由于塑料的纯净度受到影响,必然会对加工质量产生诸多不良影响,可能会导致产品的物理性能不稳定、外观出现瑕疵、影响产品的整体性能指标

Benefits of technology

[0022]本实用新型通过操作控制面板启动输送带主体,再启动增压水泵从过滤装置抽水经进水管充入联排管,多组喷头冲洗输送带主体表面同时启动第一电机带动毛刷辊刷洗以去除残留塑料颗粒或粉末保障后续塑料颗粒纯净度,废水和杂质进入锥斗,废水排入预制水箱,杂质被抽网拦截,过滤装置过滤废水后经增压水泵连接进水管循环节水,毛刷辊转动时第一链轮、第二链轮通过链条传动带动吸水辊贴合输送带主体外壁滚动实现初步脱水,最后风刀对准输送带主体风干以便投入使用。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a conveying device for plastic processing, relating to the field of industrial processing technology. It includes a base plate, on the upper surface of which a conveyor belt body is mounted. A cleaning assembly is bolted to the lower surface of the conveyor belt body. The cleaning assembly includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate bolted to the lower surface of the conveyor belt body. A brush roller is rotatably connected inside the first cover plate. A first motor is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the first cover plate, and the output end of the first motor passes through the first cover plate and is connected to the rotating shaft of the brush roller. A connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on one inner wall of the first cover plate. This utility model starts the conveyor belt body via an operating control panel, then starts a booster water pump to draw water from a filter device, which flows into the connecting pipe through an inlet pipe. Multiple sets of nozzles wash the surface of the conveyor belt body while the first motor drives the brush roller to brush and remove residual plastic particles or powder, ensuring the purity of subsequent plastic particles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial processing technology, specifically to a conveying device for plastic processing. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic granules refer to granular plastics, generally classified into more than 200 types, with further subdivisions reaching thousands. Common types of plastic granules include general-purpose plastics, engineering plastics, and specialty plastics. In industrial production, plastic granules are required for processing. Before processing, the plastic granules need to be transported to the processing location using conveyor equipment.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN212638986U) discloses a method that uses a motor to drive gears installed at both ends of a connecting shaft. These gears drive a gear rack, enabling the conveyor belt to move at a uniform and stable speed, thus improving the stability of the device during the transport of plastic granules. Pulleys are installed on the outer side of the drive shaft installed on one side of the motor and at one end of the rotating shaft. Through belt drive, the motor simultaneously drives the belt to rotate the rotating shaft. A spiral plate is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. When plastic granules are placed into the hopper, the rotation of the spiral plate spreads the granules evenly between the guide strips, preventing granule accumulation and affecting the transport efficiency, thus improving the device's working efficiency. A baffle is installed on one side of the hopper to prevent granules from popping out during transport, reducing waste. A hydraulic rod and hydraulic cylinder are installed below the side plate to adjust the conveyor belt's transport height, improving the device's adaptability to different equipment.

[0004] However, the aforementioned equipment still has certain shortcomings. During the production and processing of plastic granules, plastic granules with different properties often exhibit different plasticity. In the actual conveying process, some plastic granules or dust often remain on the conveyor belt. When conveying plastic granules with different plasticity, the residual plastic granules or dust are easily mixed with the newly conveyed plastic granules. This mixing will greatly reduce the purity of the subsequent plastics of different plasticity. In subsequent processing, the purity of the plastic will be affected, which will inevitably have many adverse effects on the processing quality. It may lead to unstable physical properties of the product, appearance defects, and affect the overall performance indicators of the product. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a conveying device for plastic processing to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conveying device for plastic processing, comprising a base plate, wherein a conveyor belt body is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a cleaning component is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the conveyor belt body by bolts;

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate fixedly mounted to the lower surface of the conveyor belt body by bolts. A brush roller is rotatably connected inside the first cover plate. A first motor is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the first cover plate, and the output end of the first motor passes through the first cover plate and is connected to the rotating shaft of the brush roller. A connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on one inner wall of the first cover plate. Two sets of water-absorbing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate away from the brush roller. A conical bucket is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the first cover plate by bolts. A slot is opened in the inner wall of the conical bucket, and a suction screen is inserted into the inner wall of the slot. Two sets of air knives are rotatably connected inside the second cover plate.

[0008] The conveyor belt body is started by operating the control panel, and then the booster water pump is started to draw water from the filter device and fill the manifold through the water inlet pipe. Multiple sets of nozzles wash the surface of the conveyor belt body, and the first motor is started to drive the brush roller to brush and wash to remove residual plastic particles or powder to ensure the purity of subsequent plastic particles. Wastewater and impurities enter the cone hopper, and the wastewater is discharged into the prefabricated water tank. Impurities are intercepted by the suction screen. After the filter device filters the wastewater, it is circulated through the booster water pump and the water inlet pipe to save water. When the brush roller rotates, the first sprocket and the second sprocket drive the water suction roller to roll against the outer wall of the conveyor belt body to achieve preliminary dehydration. Finally, the air knife is aimed at the conveyor belt body to air dry before it is put into use.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate, a first sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft at the end of the brush roller away from the first motor, and a second sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft at both ends of the water absorption roller.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can isolate the brush roller and the water absorption roller, preventing the water absorption roller from being contaminated during the brush roller cleaning process.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer walls of the first and second sprockets on one side are connected by chain drive, and the two sets of second sprockets are connected by chain drive.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of water-absorbing rollers and brush rollers can be connected by a chain, and the first sprocket is half the size of the second sprocket, so as to realize the slow rotation of the water-absorbing rollers, reduce wear, and ensure the water absorption effect.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is connected to multiple sets of nozzles, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe, the top of the cone is connected to the inside of the first cover plate, the outer wall of the suction net is fixed to the cone by multiple sets of bolts, and the lower surface of the cone is connected to a drain pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the booster pump, and the input end of the booster pump is connected to the filter device. One end of the drain pipe is connected to the external water tank, and the filter device is connected to the external water tank through the connecting pipe, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and reducing water costs.

[0015] Furthermore, a slot is provided in the middle of the second cover plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second cover plate, and a worm gear is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second cover plate, with one end of the worm gear connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the grooving can avoid collision with the hydraulic cylinder when the conveyor belt body is adjusted. The second motor can drive the worm, and the worm can mesh with two sets of worm wheels to adjust the direction of the two sets of air knives, thereby adjusting the distance between the air outlet and the conveyor belt body and thus controlling the drying rate.

[0017] Furthermore, a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft at one end of the air knife, and the worm meshes with two sets of worm gears.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the meshing of the worm gear and worm can use its own self-locking characteristics to limit the two sets of air knives, preventing them from rotating due to the reaction force generated by high wind speed during use.

[0019] Furthermore, a filter device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, a booster water pump is connected to the outer wall of the filter device, the drain pipe is connected to the filter device, one end of the inlet pipe is connected to the booster water pump, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the base plate, and the control panel is connected to the booster water pump, the first motor, and the second motor through wires.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the control panel can connect the various components of the device through circuitry, making it easier for operators to quickly control the device and perform related operations.

[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0022] This invention starts the conveyor belt body via the control panel, then activates the booster water pump to draw water from the filter device, which then fills the manifold through the inlet pipe. Multiple spray nozzles wash the surface of the conveyor belt body while the first motor drives the brush roller to remove residual plastic particles or powder, ensuring the purity of the plastic particles in the subsequent washing process. Wastewater and impurities enter the cone hopper, and the wastewater is discharged into the prefabricated water tank. Impurities are intercepted by the suction screen. After the filter device filters the wastewater, it is circulated through the booster water pump and the inlet pipe to save water. When the brush roller rotates, the first and second sprockets drive the water suction roller to roll against the outer wall of the conveyor belt body through chain drive to achieve initial dehydration. Finally, the air knife is used to air dry the conveyor belt body before it is put into use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cleaning components of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a detailed drawing showing the connection between the cone-shaped hopper and the first cover plate of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a detailed drawing of the cone-shaped structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Conveyor belt body; 12. Filter device; 13. Control panel; 2. Cleaning components; 21. First cover plate; 211. Baffle; 22. Brush roller; 221. First sprocket; 23. Water suction roller; 231. Second sprocket; 24. Connecting pipe; 241. Nozzle; 242. Water inlet pipe; 25. Conical bucket; 251. Slot; 252. Drain pipe; 253. Screen; 26. First motor; 27. Chain; 28. Second cover plate; 281. Slot; 282. Second motor; 29. ​​Air knife; 291. Worm gear; 2010. Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0031] A conveying device for plastic processing, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, it includes a base plate 1, a conveyor belt body 11 is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a cleaning component 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the conveyor belt body 11 by bolts.

[0032] The cleaning assembly 2 includes a first cover plate 21 and a second cover plate 28, which are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the conveyor belt body 11 by bolts. A brush roller 22 is rotatably connected inside the first cover plate 21. A first motor 26 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the first cover plate 21, and the output end of the first motor 26 passes through the first cover plate 21 and is connected to the rotating shaft of the brush roller 22. A connecting pipe 24 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the first cover plate 21. Two sets of water-absorbing rollers 23 are rotatably connected on the inner wall of the first cover plate 21 away from the brush roller 22. A cone hopper 25 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first cover plate 21 by bolts. A slot 251 is opened on the inner wall of the cone hopper 25. A drawer 253 is inserted into the inner wall of the slot 251. Two sets of air knives 29 are rotatably connected inside the second cover plate 28.

[0033] By first operating the control panel 13 to start the conveyor belt body 11, and then starting the booster water pump to draw water from the filter device 12 and fill it into the manifold 24 through the water inlet pipe 242, multiple sets of nozzles 241 rinse the surface of the conveyor belt body 11, and at the same time start the first motor 26 to drive the brush roller 22 to brush the surface of the conveyor belt body 11, which can effectively remove residual plastic particles or powder from the outer wall of the conveyor belt body 11 and ensure the purity of other types of plastic particles in the future.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 4 A baffle 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate 21. A first sprocket 221 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft at the end of the brush roller 22 away from the first motor 26. A second sprocket 231 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft at both ends of the water absorption roller 23. By setting the above structure, the baffle 211 can isolate the brush roller 22 and the water absorption roller 23, preventing the brush roller 22 from contaminating the water absorption roller 23 when cleaning.

[0035] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 4 The outer walls of the first sprocket 221 and the second sprocket 231 on one side are connected by a chain 27. The two sets of second sprockets 231 are also connected by a chain 27. By setting the above structure, the two sets of water-absorbing rollers 23 and brush rollers 22 can be connected by a chain 27. The first sprocket 221 is half the size of the second sprocket 231, so as to realize the slow rotation of the water-absorbing rollers 23, reduce wear, and ensure the water absorption effect.

[0036] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 5The outer wall of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to multiple sets of nozzles 241, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the water inlet pipe 242. The top of the cone 25 is connected to the inside of the first cover plate 21. The outer wall of the suction net 253 is fixed to the cone 25 by multiple sets of bolts. The lower surface of the cone 25 is connected to the drain pipe 252. By setting the above structure, one end of the water inlet pipe 242 is connected to the output end of the booster water pump, and the input end of the booster water pump is connected to the filter device 12. One end of the drain pipe 252 is connected to the external water tank. The filter device 12 is connected to the external water tank through the connecting pipe, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and reducing water costs.

[0037] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 4 A slot 281 is provided in the middle of the second cover plate 28. A second motor 282 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second cover plate 28. A worm gear 2010 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second cover plate 28. One end of the worm gear 2010 is connected to the output end of the second motor 282. By setting the above structure, the slot 281 can avoid colliding with the hydraulic cylinder when the conveyor belt body 11 is adjusted. The second motor 282 can drive the worm gear 2010. Then, by using the worm gear 2010 to mesh with two sets of worm wheels 291, the direction of the two sets of air knives 29 can be adjusted, and the distance between the air outlet and the conveyor belt body 11 can be adjusted, thereby realizing the control of the drying rate.

[0038] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 3 A worm gear 291 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft at one end of the air knife 29, and the worm 2010 meshes with two sets of worm gears 291. By setting the above structure, the meshing of the worm gear 291 and the worm 2010 can use its own self-locking characteristics to limit the two sets of air knives 29, preventing them from rotating due to the reaction force generated by the high wind speed during use.

[0039] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 2 A filter device 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. A booster water pump is connected to the outer wall of the filter device 12. A drain pipe 252 is connected to the filter device 12. One end of the inlet pipe 242 is connected to the booster water pump. A control panel 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the base plate 1. The control panel 13 is connected to the booster water pump, the first motor 26, and the second motor 282 through wires. By setting the above structure, the control panel 13 can connect the various components of the equipment to the circuit, which makes it convenient for the operator to quickly control the equipment to perform related operations.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Upon startup, first operate the control panel 13 to start the conveyor belt body 11, then start the booster water pump to draw water from the filter device 12 and fill it into the manifold 24 through the inlet pipe 242. Multiple sets of nozzles 241 rinse the surface of the conveyor belt body 11. Simultaneously, the first motor 26 starts, driving the brush roller 22 to brush the surface of the conveyor belt body 11, effectively removing residual plastic particles or powder from the outer wall of the conveyor belt body 11, ensuring the purity of subsequent plastic particles. The wastewater, plastic particles, and impurities after cleaning enter the cone hopper 25, and the wastewater is discharged through the drain pipe 252. The prefabricated water tank has two sets of inlets and outlets on its outer wall. Plastic particles and impurities are intercepted by the suction screen 253. After the filter device 12 filters the wastewater, it is connected to the inlet pipe 242 via a booster pump. The cycle is repeated to save water costs. While the brush roller 22 rotates, the first sprocket 221 and the second sprocket 231 are driven by the meshing of the chain 27, which in turn drives the two sets of suction rollers 23 to roll against the outer wall of the conveyor belt body 11, achieving preliminary dehydration of the surface of the conveyor belt body 11. Finally, the equipment uses multiple sets of air knives 29 to air dry the conveyor belt body 11 so that it can be put into use in a timely manner.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A conveying device for plastic processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is equipped with a conveyor belt body (11), and the lower surface of the conveyor belt body (11) is fixedly equipped with a cleaning component (2) by bolts; The cleaning assembly (2) includes a first cover plate (21) and a second cover plate (28) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the conveyor belt body (11) by bolts. A brush roller (22) is rotatably connected inside the first cover plate (21). A first motor (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the first cover plate (21), and the output end of the first motor (26) passes through the first cover plate (21) and is connected to the rotating shaft of the brush roller (22). A connecting pipe (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the first cover plate (21). Two sets of water-absorbing rollers (23) are rotatably connected on the side of the inner wall of the first cover plate (21) away from the brush roller (22). A cone (25) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the first cover plate (21) by bolts. A slot (251) is opened on the inner wall of the cone (25). A mesh (253) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (251). Two sets of air knives (29) are rotatably connected inside the second cover plate (28).

2. A conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cover plate (21), a first sprocket (221) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft of the brush roller (22) away from the first motor (26), and a second sprocket (231) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the central shaft at both ends of the water absorption roller (23).

3. A conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first sprocket (221) and the second sprocket (231) on one side are connected by a chain (27), and the two sets of the second sprockets (231) are connected by a chain (27).

4. The conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (24) is connected to multiple sets of nozzles (241), the outer wall of the connecting pipe (24) is connected to a water inlet pipe (242), the top of the cone (25) is connected to the inside of the first cover plate (21), the outer wall of the suction net (253) is fixed to the cone (25) by multiple sets of bolts, and the lower surface of the cone (25) is connected to a drain pipe (252).

5. The conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 1, wherein: A slot (281) is provided in the middle of the second cover plate (28). A second motor (282) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second cover plate (28). A worm gear (2010) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second cover plate (28). One end of the worm gear (2010) is connected to the output end of the second motor (282).

6. A conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A worm gear (291) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft at one end of the air knife (29), and the worm (2010) meshes with two sets of worm gears (291).

7. A conveying apparatus for plastic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter device (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1). A booster pump is connected to the outer wall of the filter device (12). The drain pipe (252) is connected to the filter device (12). One end of the inlet pipe (242) is connected to the booster pump. A control panel (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the base plate (1). The control panel (13) is connected to the booster pump, the first motor (26), and the second motor (282) through wires.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastic particle conveying equipment

    CN212638986U