A guide device suitable for vertical guidance of bar stock

Abstract

This invention provides a guiding device for vertically guiding bar stock, comprising: a first material channel blocking mechanism disposed on one side of the first material channel, and a fixed baffle disposed on the other side of the first material channel; a second material channel blocking mechanism disposed on one side of the second material channel, and a fixed baffle disposed on the other side of the second material channel; the first and second material channels are orthogonally connected; and a transition guide is disposed on the outer side of the corner of the first and second material channels. This invention, through the combination of the transition guide and the first and second material channel blocking mechanisms, allows the bar stock to conform to the transition guide for turning, avoiding the stock piling up during turning as in existing methods.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of forging production lines, and in particular to the technical field of a guiding device suitable for vertically guiding bar stock. Background Technology

[0002] In existing forging blank cutting processes, the blank cutting process usually adopts a conveyor belt. However, right-angle bends are unavoidable in the conveyor belt path. Therefore, when the bar stock passes through the right-angle bend, there may be severe mechanical collisions and continuous friction between the guard arm and the bar stock at the bend. This interaction not only causes wear on the guard wall surface, but also causes scratches on the bar stock surface, directly affecting the quality of the finished product in subsequent forging processes. At the same time, the bar stock is prone to stop due to inertia at the right-angle bend, which can lead to material accumulation. This can not only interrupt the production process, but also cause safety hazards such as equipment overload. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a guiding device suitable for vertically guiding bar stock, so as to solve the problems of damage and stockpiling of bar stock at right-angle corners of the production line in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above and other related objectives, this utility model provides a guiding device suitable for vertically guiding bar stock, comprising:

[0005] The first material channel blocking mechanism is located on one side of the first material channel, and a fixed baffle is provided on the other side of the first material channel;

[0006] The second material channel blocking mechanism is located on one side of the second material channel, and the fixed baffle is located on the other side of the second material channel; the first material channel and the second material channel are orthogonally connected.

[0007] A transition guide is provided on the outside of the corner of the first feed channel and the second feed channel.

[0008] Preferably, both the first material channel blocking mechanism and the second material channel blocking mechanism include an adjusting plate and a distance adjusting component. One end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the first material channel or the second material channel; the other end of the adjusting plate is provided with the distance adjusting component.

[0009] Preferably, the distance adjustment assembly includes a rotating frame, a lead screw, and a rotating nut fixed to the fixed baffle; one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and the other end of the lead screw is connected to the rotating nut, which can move on it; the rotating nut is connected to the adjustment plate through a rotating seat.

[0010] Preferably, a handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw facing away from the rotating nut, and a bearing is provided between the handwheel and the rotating frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating frame is connected to the fixed baffle via the rotating seat.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting plate has multiple strip-shaped holes along its length, and each strip-shaped hole contains a fastener.

[0013] Preferably, the transition guide is an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the L-shaped structure is provided with a transition surface, a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface; the transition surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are connected in sequence.

[0014] Preferably, the slope of both the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is 20°.

[0015] Preferably, a wear-resistant component is provided on the inner side of the connection between the first material channel and the second material channel: the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant plate and a fixing frame; the wear-resistant plate is connected to the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected to the support of the first material channel or the second material channel.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the wear-resistant plate is connected to the first material channel, and the other end of the wear-resistant plate is connected to the second material channel; the wear-resistant plate is inclinedly connected to one side plate of the fixing frame.

[0017] As described above, the guiding device of this utility model for vertically guiding bar stock has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention, through the combination of a transition guide and a first and second material channel blocking mechanism, enables the bar stock to conform to the transition guide for turning, thus avoiding the stock piling up during turning as in the existing situation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 The image shown is a perspective view of a guide device for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 The image shown is a cross-sectional view of an adjusting plate and a distance adjusting assembly for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 The image shown is a top view of a transition guide component of a guide device for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4The image shown is a top view of a guide device, a first feed channel, and a second feed channel for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 The image shown is a perspective view of the transition guide and wear-resistant components of a guide device for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 The diagram shows a vertical fixing plate of a guide device for vertically guiding bar stock according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 The diagram shows a fixing frame for a guide device suitable for vertically guiding bar stock according to this utility model.

[0026] Component designation explanation

[0027] 1. First material channel retaining mechanism

[0028] 2 Second material channel retaining mechanism

[0029] 11 Fixed baffle

[0030] 3. Transition guide component

[0031] 31. Transitional Surface

[0032] 32 First inclined plane

[0033] 33 Second slope

[0034] 41 Adjustment plate

[0035] 411 Slotted Hole

[0036] 412 Fasteners

[0037] 42 Distance Adjustment Component

[0038] 421 Rotating Frame

[0039] 422 lead screw

[0040] 423 Rotary Nut

[0041] 424 Rotary Seat

[0042] 425 handwheel

[0043] 5 Wear-resistant components

[0044] 51 Wear-resistant steel plate

[0045] 52 Fixture

[0046] 521 Vertical Fixing Plate

[0047] 521a side panel

[0048] 521b side panel

[0049] 522 Placement Board

[0050] 522a baffle

[0051] 522b Support rib Detailed Implementation

[0052] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0053] Please see Figures 1 to 7 It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., depicted in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effectiveness and purpose of this invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this invention. Furthermore, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of this invention.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a guiding device suitable for vertically guiding bar stock, comprising:

[0055] The first material channel blocking mechanism 1 is located on one side of the first material channel, and a fixed baffle 11 is provided on the other side of the first material channel;

[0056] The second material channel blocking mechanism 2 is located on one side of the second material channel, and a fixed baffle 11 is provided on the other side of the second material channel; the first material channel and the second material channel are orthogonally connected.

[0057] Transition guide 3 is located on the outside of the corner of the first material channel and the second material channel.

[0058] This invention adjusts the width of the discharge outlet of the first material channel through the first material channel blocking mechanism 1, so that the bar stock can be turned while adhering to the transition guide 3 as closely as possible. Similarly, this invention adjusts the width of the discharge outlet of the second material channel through the second material channel blocking mechanism 1, so that the bar stock can be discharged from the side adhering to the transition guide 3.

[0059] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, both the first material channel blocking mechanism 1 and the second material channel blocking mechanism 2 include an adjusting plate 41 and a distance adjusting component 42. One end of the adjusting plate 41 is rotatably connected to one side of the first material channel or the second material channel; the other end of the adjusting plate 41 is provided with the distance adjusting component 42.

[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the distance adjustment assembly 42 includes a rotating frame 421 fixed to the fixed baffle 11, a lead screw 422, and a rotating nut 423. One end of the lead screw 422 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 421, and the other end of the lead screw 422 is connected to a rotating nut 423 that can move on it. The rotating nut 423 is connected to the adjustment plate 41 through a rotating seat 424. When the lead screw 422 rotates, the rotating nut 423 moves along the lead screw 422, thereby causing the connected adjustment plate 41 to rotate around a point of the connected first or second material channel.

[0061] To enable the shaft to rotate more smoothly within the rotating frame 421, a bearing is now installed within the rotating frame 421.

[0062] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to enable the rotation of the lead screw 422 manually, a handwheel 425 is now fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 422 facing away from the rotating nut 423.

[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, after the distance adjustment component 42 adjusts the position of the adjustment plate 41, the adjustment plate 41 needs to be fixed. Now, the adjustment plate 41 is provided with a plurality of strip holes 411 along its length direction. Each strip hole 411 is provided with a fastener 412. The fastener 412 passes through the adjustment plate 41 and is fixed to the first material channel or the second material channel.

[0064] like Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, the transition guide 3 has an L-shaped structure. The inner side of the L-shaped structure is provided with a transition surface 31, a first inclined surface 32, and a second inclined surface 33. The transition surface 31, the first inclined surface 32, and the second inclined surface 33 are connected sequentially. When the bar stock touches the transition guide 3, it will first touch the transition surface 31, then gradually turn to the first inclined surface 32 after passing through the transition surface 31, and then move from the first inclined surface 32 to the second inclined surface 33, thus avoiding the situation where the bar stock would collide due to the original right-angle structure.

[0065]

[0066] Table 1

[0067] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the slope of both the first inclined plane 32 and the second inclined plane 33 is 20°. The reason for choosing a slope of 20° is that, according to Table 1, when the slope is 20°, the bar stock can pass through the transition guide member most smoothly to make a vertical turn, avoiding direct impact from the turn on the fixed baffle 11, which would cause damage to the bar stock and the first or second material channel.

[0068] like Figure 1 As shown, the wear-resistant component 5 is located on the inner side of the connection between the first and second material channels to prevent the bar stock from wearing on the conveying surfaces of the first and second material channels.

[0069] like Figure 1 As shown, the wear-resistant component 5 includes a wear-resistant plate 51 and a fixing frame 52; the wear-resistant plate 51 is connected to the fixing frame 52, and the fixing frame 52 is connected to a bracket at the bend of the first and second material channels. Figure 5 As shown, the fixing frame 52 includes an L-shaped vertical fixing plate 521 and a placement plate 522; a wear-resistant plate 51 is placed on the placement plate 522.

[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, the vertical fixing plate 521 includes a side plate 521a and a side plate 521b, which are vertically connected; the side plate 521a is provided with a mounting hole 521c.

[0071] like Figure 5 As shown, when there is a certain height difference between the first and second material channels, in order to facilitate the transport of the bar stock from the lower first material channel to the second material channel, the wear-resistant plate 51 is now placed at an angle, and the placement plate 522 is connected at an angle to the vertical fixing plate 521. The vertical fixing plate 521 is still connected to the vertical bend between the first and second material channels. To accommodate the setting of the placement plate 522, the thickness of the transition guide 3 can be changed, so that the lower part of the transition guide 3 is cut off to form a slope, and this slope is parallel to the placement plate 522.

[0072] In order to ensure that the wear-resistant plate 51 can be stably placed on the placement plate 522, such as Figure 5 As shown, a baffle 522a is now provided on one side of the placement plate 522, and a support rib 522b is provided between the adjacent surfaces of the placement plate 522 and the vertical fixing plate 521.

[0073] In summary, this invention, through the provision of the transition guide 3, enables the bar stock to conform to the inner part of the transition guide 3 during turning, avoiding the stock piling up during turning as in existing methods. Furthermore, this invention, through the provision of the first material channel blocking mechanism 1, controls the width of the first material channel, thereby ensuring that the bar stock exiting the first material channel precisely conforms to the inlet of the transition guide 3; similarly, this invention, through the provision of the second material channel blocking mechanism 2, controls the width of the second material channel, thereby ensuring that the bar stock exiting the transition guide 3 is located in the center of the second material channel.

[0074] Therefore, this utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial application value.

[0075] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A guide device suitable for vertical guiding of a bar, characterized in that include: The first material channel blocking mechanism is located on one side of the first material channel, and a fixed baffle is provided on the other side of the first material channel; The second material channel blocking mechanism is located on one side of the second material channel, and the fixed baffle is located on the other side of the second material channel; the first material channel and the second material channel are orthogonally connected. A transition guide is provided on the outside of the corner of the first feed channel and the second feed channel.

2. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first material channel blocking mechanism and the second material channel blocking mechanism include an adjusting plate and a distance adjusting component. One end of the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to one side of the first material channel or the second material channel; the other end of the adjusting plate is provided with the distance adjusting component.

3. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment assembly includes a rotating frame, a lead screw, and a rotating nut fixed to the fixed baffle; one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and the other end of the lead screw is connected to the rotating nut, which can move on it; The rotating nut is connected to the adjusting plate via a rotating seat.

4. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handwheel is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw facing away from the rotating nut, and a bearing is provided between the handwheel and the rotating frame.

5. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the rotating frame is connected to the fixed baffle via the rotating seat.

6. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting plate has multiple strip-shaped holes along its length, and each strip-shaped hole contains a fastener.

7. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition guide is an L-shaped structure, and the inner side of the L-shaped structure is provided with a transition surface, a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface; the transition surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are connected in sequence.

8. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slopes of both the first and second inclined planes are 20°.

9. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant component is provided on the inner side of the connection between the first material channel and the second material channel: the wear-resistant component includes a wear-resistant plate and a fixing frame; the wear-resistant plate is connected to the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is connected to the support of the first material channel or the second material channel.

10. The guiding device for vertical guiding of a bar according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the wear-resistant plate is connected to the first material channel, and the other end of the wear-resistant plate is connected to the second material channel; the wear-resistant plate is inclinedly connected to one side plate of the fixed frame.

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