Adjustable steering angle guide roller

CN224632972UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14ZHANGJIAGANG JUNMA STEEL CORD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]过线轮通过其表面的凹槽引导帘线沿预设路径运动,确保各股线材精准对齐,避免交叉或缠绕,而传统的过线轮通常只能固定在一个方向上旋转,这限制了其在复杂线路布局或需要灵活调整线材走向应用场景中的适用性

Benefits of technology

[0020]本实用新型提出的过线轮内侧设置一对安装座,安装座和过线轮的轴线具有夹角,过线轮可与安装座自由转动,安装座处于过线轮内侧,每当需要调整过线轮的角度时,可通过转动安装座实现,这种结构设计相对紧凑,尤其适合在帘线合股机摇篮主轴等空间狭小位置安装,并满足过线轮转向角度调整的需求,有助于使帘线合股机内各股钢丝的转向角度一致,确保所有线材同步进入合股点。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of steel cord production technology, specifically to an adjustable guide wheel, comprising: a mounting base, including a first mounting base and a second mounting base, wherein a first side of the first mounting base is connected to a support plate, and the second mounting base is assembled to a second side of the first mounting base; and a bearing connected between the first and second mounting bases. The guide wheel of this utility model has a pair of mounting bases on its inner side, with the axes of the mounting bases and the guide wheel forming an angle. The guide wheel can rotate freely with the mounting bases, which are located inside the guide wheel. Adjustment of the guide wheel's angle can be achieved by rotating the mounting bases. This structural design is relatively compact, especially suitable for installation in confined spaces such as the cradle spindle of a cord stranding machine, and meets the need for adjusting the guide wheel's turning angle. This helps to ensure that the turning angles of each strand of steel wire in the cord stranding machine are consistent, ensuring that all wires enter the stranding point synchronously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel cord production technology, and more specifically to a guide wheel with an adjustable steering angle. Background Technology

[0002] Cord twisting equipment is an industrial device specifically designed to combine multiple strands of wire (such as steel wire, fiber, nylon, etc.) into a single high-strength composite wire through twisting, braiding, or winding. This equipment is widely used in tire manufacturing, cable production, and industrial rope production, especially in the production of tire cord layers, where the twisted cords significantly enhance the tire's load-bearing capacity, impact resistance, and durability. The guide roller is the core guiding and tension control component of the cord twisting equipment, directly affecting the quality of the processed wire.

[0003] The guide roller guides the cord along a preset path through grooves on its surface, ensuring precise alignment of each strand and avoiding crossing or tangling. Traditional guide rollers can usually only rotate in one fixed direction, which limits their applicability in complex circuit layouts or application scenarios that require flexible adjustment of the cord's direction. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problems existing in the current thread guide rollers, this utility model proposes a thread guide roller with an adjustable steering angle, comprising:

[0005] The mounting base includes a first mounting base and a second mounting base, wherein a first side of the first mounting base is used to connect to a support plate, and the second mounting base is assembled to a second side of the first mounting base;

[0006] A bearing is connected between the first mounting base and the second mounting base;

[0007] The guide wheel is connected to the outer wall of the bearing;

[0008] A threaded connector passes through the second mounting base and the first mounting base in sequence, thereby fixing the second mounting base, the first mounting base and the support plate together.

[0009] The first mounting base and the second mounting base are configured to rotate about the axis of the threaded connector, and the guide wheel is configured to rotate about the axis of the bearing.

[0010] The axis of the threaded connector is the first axis, and the axis of the bearing is the second axis, with the first axis and the second axis forming a predetermined angle.

[0011] Preferably, the included angle A between the first axis and the second axis is 45 to 80°.

[0012] Preferably, the first mounting base has a first support surface connected to the support plate on its first side and a second support surface on its second side. The first support surface is perpendicular to the first axis and the second support surface is parallel to the second axis.

[0013] Preferably, the second mounting base has a third support surface on its first side and a fourth support surface on its second side. The third support surface is perpendicular to the first axis, the fourth support surface is parallel to the second axis, and the fourth support surface is in contact with the threaded connector.

[0014] Preferably, the second support surface is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing.

[0015] Preferably, the third support surface is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing.

[0016] Preferably, the bearing includes a pair of roller bearings, with a washer forming a gap between the pair of roller bearings, and a retaining spring is provided on the inner wall of the guide wheel, the retaining spring being disposed within the gap.

[0017] Preferably, the outer surface of the guide wheel is provided with an arc-shaped concave surface.

[0018] Preferably, the first mounting base and the second mounting base are provided with circularly distributed scale marks on the side facing the threaded connector.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0020] The present invention proposes a pair of mounting seats on the inner side of the guide wheel, with the axes of the mounting seats and the guide wheel forming an angle. The guide wheel can rotate freely with the mounting seats, which are located inside the guide wheel. Whenever it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide wheel, it can be achieved by rotating the mounting seats. This structural design is relatively compact and is especially suitable for installation in confined spaces such as the cradle main shaft of a cord stranding machine. It also meets the need for adjusting the turning angle of the guide wheel, which helps to ensure that the turning angle of each strand of steel wire in the cord stranding machine is consistent, and ensures that all wires enter the stranding point synchronously. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, each identical or nearly identical component shown in the various figures may be denoted by the same reference numeral. For clarity, not every component is labeled in each figure. Embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will now be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustable steering angle guide wheel shown in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel in the first position as shown in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel in the second position as shown in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel in the third position as shown in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel in the fourth position as shown in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To better understand the technical content of this utility model, specific embodiments are provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Combination Figure 1 As shown, this utility model proposes an adjustable steering angle guide wheel, including a mounting base, a bearing 30, a guide wheel 40, and a threaded connector 50. The mounting base is used to connect the support plate 10 and the bearing 30, and provides a support shaft for the bearing 30 to rotate around a predetermined axis.

[0029] Specifically, the mounting base includes a first mounting base 21 and a second mounting base 22. The first side of the first mounting base 21 is used to connect to the support plate 10, and the second mounting base 22 is assembled to the second side of the first mounting base 21.

[0030] The bearing 30 is connected between the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22.

[0031] Thus, the bearing 30 is sandwiched between the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22, giving the bearing 30 a stable position and providing a shaft to support the rotation of the bearing 30.

[0032] Furthermore, the guide wheel 40 is connected to the outer wall of the bearing 30. In this way, the guide wheel 40 can be fixed relative to the outer ring of the bearing 30, and the guide wheel 40 can easily rotate when the wire passes over the surface of the guide wheel 40.

[0033] Preferably, the outer surface of the wire guide 40 is provided with an arc-shaped concave surface 42. In this way, the concave surface 42 can limit and guide the steel wire.

[0034] Furthermore, the threaded connector 50 passes through the second mounting base 22 and the first mounting base 21 in sequence, so that the second mounting base 22, the first mounting base 21 and the support plate 10 are fixed to each other.

[0035] Thus, the threaded connector 50 can be used to press and fix the second mounting base 22 and the first mounting base 21 to one side of the support plate 10, so that the second mounting base 22 and the first mounting base 21 remain relatively fixed. At this time, the wire guide wheel 40 has a relatively stable axis of rotation.

[0036] Furthermore, the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22 are configured to rotate about the axis of the threaded connector 50, and the thread guide 40 is configured to rotate about the axis of the bearing 30; the axis of the threaded connector 50 is the first axis, the axis of the bearing 30 is the second axis, and the first axis and the second axis form a predetermined angle.

[0037] In an optional embodiment, combined with Figure 1 As shown, the first mounting base 21 has a first support surface 211 connected to the support plate 10 on the first side and a second support surface 212 on the second side. The first support surface 211 is perpendicular to the first axis and the second support surface 212 is parallel to the second axis.

[0038] Furthermore, the second mounting base 22 has a third support surface 221 on the first side and a fourth support surface 222 on the second side. The third support surface 221 is perpendicular to the first axis, the fourth support surface 222 is parallel to the second axis, and the fourth support surface 222 is in contact with the threaded connector 50.

[0039] The second support surface 212 is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing 30. The third support surface 221 is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing 30.

[0040] Thus, when the support surface 211 on the first side of the first mounting base 21 is in contact with the support plate 10, the inner ring of the bearing 30 can be placed on the second support surface 212. Then, the third support surface 221 of the second mounting base 22 is placed on the inner ring of the bearing 30. Then, the threaded connector 50 passes through the inner holes of the second mounting base 22 and the first mounting base 21 sequentially from the fourth support surface 222, and is then threaded to the threaded hole of the support plate 10, so that the second mounting base 22 and the first mounting base 21 press against each other, fixing the bearing 30 to a suitable position and angle.

[0041] Furthermore, when it is necessary to fine-tune the wire exit angle of the wire guide wheel 40, the threaded connector 50 can be loosened, and the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22 can be rotated to drive the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22 around the axis of the threaded connector 50. At this time, the angle of the wire guide wheel 40 is as follows: Figures 2 to 4 As shown, it can be moved between the right extreme position and the left extreme position to adjust the exit angle.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the included angle A between the first axis and the second axis is 45 to 80°.

[0043] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the right limit position of the guide wheel 40 is a deflection angle A1 to the right, where A1 = 1 / 2A.

[0044] In the above embodiment, the bearing 30 includes a pair of roller bearings, with a washer 31 forming a gap between the pair of roller bearings, and a retaining spring 41 is provided on the inner wall of the guide wheel 40, with the retaining spring 41 disposed in the gap.

[0045] In this way, a pair of roller bearings can maintain a certain distance, providing support for the outer guide wheel 40.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22 are provided with circularly distributed scale marks on the side facing the threaded connector 50.

[0047] Thus, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide wheel 40, the wire exit angle of the guide wheel 40 can be precisely controlled by controlling the change in the rotation of the first mounting base 21 and the second mounting base 22.

[0048] In conjunction with the above embodiments, the present invention proposes a pair of mounting seats on the inner side of the guide wheel. The axes of the mounting seats and the guide wheel are at an angle, and the guide wheel can rotate freely with the mounting seats. The mounting seats are located inside the guide wheel. Whenever it is necessary to adjust the angle of the guide wheel, it can be achieved by rotating the mounting seats. This structural design is relatively compact and is especially suitable for installation in confined spaces such as the main shaft of the cord twisting machine cradle, and meets the needs of adjusting the steering angle of the guide wheel.

[0049] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A guide roller with an adjustable steering angle, characterized in that, include: The mounting base includes a first mounting base (21) and a second mounting base (22), wherein a first side of the first mounting base (21) is used to connect to a support plate (10), and the second mounting base (22) is assembled to a second side of the first mounting base (21); The bearing (30) is connected between the first mounting base (21) and the second mounting base (22); The guide wheel (40) is connected to the outer wall of the bearing (30); The threaded connector (50) passes through the second mounting base (22) and the first mounting base (21) in sequence, so that the second mounting base (22), the first mounting base (21) and the support plate (10) are fixed to each other; The first mounting base (21) and the second mounting base (22) are configured to rotate about the axis of the threaded connector (50), and the thread guide wheel (40) is configured to rotate about the axis of the bearing (30). The axis of the threaded connector (50) is the first axis, and the axis of the bearing (30) is the second axis. The first axis and the second axis form a predetermined angle.

2. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The included angle A between the first axis and the second axis is 45~80°.

3. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting base (21) has a first support surface (211) on the first side connected to the support plate (10), and a second support surface (212) on the second side. The first support surface (211) is perpendicular to the first axis, and the second support surface (212) is parallel to the second axis.

4. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting base (22) has a third support surface (221) on its first side and a fourth support surface (222) on its second side. The third support surface (221) is perpendicular to the first axis, and the fourth support surface (222) is parallel to the second axis. The fourth support surface (222) is in contact with the threaded connector (50).

5. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second support surface (212) is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing (30).

6. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third support surface (221) is a stepped surface, which is in contact with the inner ring of the bearing (30).

7. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bearing (30) includes a pair of roller bearings, with a washer (31) between the pair of roller bearings to form a gap, and a retaining ring (41) is provided on the inner wall of the guide wheel (40), with the retaining ring (41) disposed in the gap.

8. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the guide wheel (40) is provided with an arc-shaped concave surface (42).

9. The adjustable steering angle guide wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting base (21) and the second mounting base (22) are provided with circularly distributed scale marks on one side facing the threaded connector (50).