A wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment

CN224633263UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14NEI MENG GU KE YUAN HUAN BAO YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

引入蒸发池来处理污水,但现有蒸发池储存污水时,不具备防止污水向外溢出的功能,当污水溢出,就会对水体或者环境造成污染

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型通过设置移动框,在向蒸发池中引入污水后,当污水逐渐增多后,通过污水的浮力,会带动移动框向上移动,并随之通过连接板带动防护框同步进行向上移动,进而将蒸发池上方进行防护,防止在蒸发池进行储存污水时,污水充满蒸发池后,防止污水向外溢出,并通过设置防护槽,可在蒸发池的外侧设置二道防线,当防护框无法阻挡污水后,可通过防护槽对污水进行收集,并在蒸发池中的污水处理完毕后,可通过开启电磁阀,将防护槽中收集的污水通过回收口送回到蒸发池中等待处理,通过设置防护槽,有效提高对污水溢出的防护能力;

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of high-salinity desalination technology, and in particular to a wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment. It includes: an evaporation tank located on the ground, with a U-shaped movable trough at the top of the evaporation tank. A protective frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable trough, and the side of the protective frame is connected to the top of the movable frame via a connecting plate. The movable frame is located inside the evaporation tank. A U-shaped protective trough is located on the ground outside the evaporation tank, with multiple water outlets at the bottom. Each water outlet is connected to a recovery port via an L-shaped water outlet pipe at one end and a solenoid valve at the other end. The movable protective frame prevents wastewater from overflowing when the evaporation tank is full. The protective trough provides a second line of defense outside the evaporation tank; when the protective frame fails to block the wastewater, it can be collected through the protective trough, effectively improving the protection against wastewater overflow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high salinity desalination technology, and in particular to a wastewater treatment device for high salinity desalination equipment. Background Technology

[0002] High-salinity wastewater refers to wastewater containing organic matter and at least 3.5% total dissolved solids by mass, including high-salinity domestic wastewater and high-salinity industrial wastewater. It mainly originates from industrial production and domestic water use that directly utilizes seawater, food processing plants, chemical plants, and the extraction and processing of oil and natural gas. In addition to organic pollutants, this wastewater also contains large amounts of inorganic salts, such as Cl-, SO42-, Na+, and Ca2+ ions. If this high-salinity, high-organic-matter wastewater is discharged directly without treatment, it will inevitably cause great harm to aquatic organisms, drinking water, and industrial and agricultural water use. Desalination equipment can be used to treat it, but this process will produce wastewater.

[0003] There are many methods for treating wastewater. Discharging into surface water systems and the ocean are both methods that should only be used in moderation; excessive discharge will harm nature, so these methods are generally not recommended. Evaporation ponds can be used to treat wastewater, but existing evaporation ponds do not have the function of preventing wastewater from overflowing. When wastewater overflows, it will pollute water bodies or the environment.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for high salinity desalination equipment.

[0006] This utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment, comprising: an evaporation tank located on the ground, a U-shaped movable trough at the top of the evaporation tank, a protective frame slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable trough, the side of the protective frame being connected to the top of the movable frame which can float in water via an inverted L-shaped connecting plate, the movable frame being disposed inside the evaporation tank, a U-shaped protective trough on the ground outside the evaporation tank, a plurality of water outlet holes at the bottom of the protective trough, one end of an L-shaped water outlet pipe being connected to a recovery port via a solenoid valve, the recovery port being disposed on the inner side of the evaporation tank.

[0007] Preferably, a second protective frame is installed at one end of the top of the protective groove, and the second protective frame is in the shape of an "U".

[0008] Preferably, all sides of the movable frame are provided with guide blocks, the guide blocks are slidably connected to guide grooves, and the guide grooves are disposed on the inner surface of the evaporation tank.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the protective frame is connected to an upper baffle, and the upper baffle is in the shape of an "U".

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the movable tank is provided with a plurality of second water outlet holes, the second water outlet holes are connected to one end of an L-shaped second water outlet pipe, and the other end of the second water outlet pipe is connected to a second recovery port through a second solenoid valve. The second recovery port is located on the inner side of the evaporation tank.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple connecting plates, which are linearly and equidistantly distributed on the top of the moving frame.

[0012] Preferably, an alarm plate is connected to the top of the inner surface of the evaporation tank, and a push-button alarm is installed at the bottom of the alarm plate.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a movable frame, allows wastewater to be introduced into the evaporation tank. As the wastewater gradually increases, the buoyancy of the wastewater will cause the movable frame to move upward, and the connecting plate will simultaneously move the protective frame upward, thus protecting the top of the evaporation tank and preventing wastewater from overflowing when the evaporation tank is full. By setting up a protective trough, a second line of defense can be set up on the outside of the evaporation tank. When the protective frame can no longer block the wastewater, the wastewater can be collected through the protective trough. After the wastewater in the evaporation tank is treated, the wastewater collected in the protective trough can be sent back to the evaporation tank through the recovery port by opening the solenoid valve for further treatment. By setting up the protective trough, the ability to prevent wastewater overflow is effectively improved.

[0015] 2. By setting an upper baffle, this utility model can protect the top of the evaporation tank and improve the protective frame's ability to prevent sewage overflow.

[0016] 3. This utility model features an alarm plate with a push-button alarm. When the moving frame moves to the top of the evaporation tank, it squeezes the push-button alarm, thereby activating it to immediately alert the operator to handle the sewage overflow. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a wastewater treatment device for a high-salinity desalination equipment provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the guide block and guide groove.

[0020] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Ground; 2. Evaporation tank; 3. Moving frame; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Alarm plate; 6. Protective frame; 7. Upper baffle; 8. Protective groove; 9. Second protective frame; 10. Moving groove; 11. Second water outlet; 12. Second water outlet pipe; 13. Second solenoid valve; 14. Second recovery port; 15. Recovery port; 16. Solenoid valve; 17. Water outlet pipe; 18. Water outlet; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment, comprising: an evaporation tank 2 set on the ground 1, the top of the evaporation tank 2 is provided with a "U"-shaped movable trough 10, the inner surface of the movable trough 10 is slidably connected to a protective frame 6, the side of the protective frame 6 is connected to the top of a movable frame 3 that can float in water through an inverted L-shaped connecting plate 4, the movable frame 3 is set inside the evaporation tank 2, the ground 1 outside the evaporation tank 2 is provided with a "U"-shaped protective trough 8, the bottom of the protective trough 8 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 18, the water outlet holes 18 are connected to one end of an L-shaped water outlet pipe 17, the other end of the water outlet pipe 17 is connected to a recovery port 15 through a solenoid valve 16, the recovery port 15 is set on the inner side of the evaporation tank 2.

[0023] It should be noted that by setting the movable frame 3, after sewage is introduced into the evaporation tank 2, as the sewage gradually increases, the buoyancy of the sewage will drive the movable frame 3 to move upward, and at the same time, the protective frame 6 will move upward through the connecting plate 4, thereby protecting the top of the evaporation tank 2 and preventing sewage from overflowing when the evaporation tank 2 is filled with sewage. By setting the protective trough 8, a second line of defense can be set on the outside of the evaporation tank 2. When the protective frame 6 can no longer block the sewage, the sewage can be collected through the protective trough 8. After the sewage in the evaporation tank 2 has been treated, the sewage collected in the protective trough 8 can be sent back to the evaporation tank 2 through the recovery port 15 by opening the solenoid valve 16 to wait for treatment. By setting the protective trough 8, the ability to prevent sewage overflow is effectively improved.

[0024] In the embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 1As shown, one end of the top of the protective groove 8 is provided with a second protective frame 9, and the second protective frame 9 is in the shape of a "square".

[0025] It should be noted that: by providing the second protective frame 9, the upper part of the protective groove 8 can be protected, and the protective ability of the protective groove 8 against sewage overflow can be improved.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 As shown, guide blocks 20 are provided on all sides of the moving frame 3, and the guide blocks 20 are slidably connected to guide grooves 19, and the guide grooves 19 are provided on the inner surface of the evaporation tank 2.

[0027] It should be noted that: by providing the guide blocks 20, the stability of the moving frame 3 during up and down movement can be improved through the limit guidance of the guide grooves 19.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the top of the protective frame 6 is connected with an upper baffle 7, and the upper baffle 7 is in the shape of a "square".

[0029] It should be noted that: by providing the upper baffle 7, the upper part of the evaporation tank 2 can be protected, and the protective ability of the protective frame 6 against sewage overflow can be improved;

[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of second water outlet holes 11 are provided at the bottom of the moving groove 10, one end of the second water outlet holes 11 is connected to one end of an L-shaped second water outlet pipe 12, and the other end of the second water outlet pipe 12 is connected to a second recovery port 14 through a second solenoid valve 13, and the second recovery port 14 is provided on the inner side surface of the evaporation tank 2.

[0031] It should be noted that: by providing the second water outlet holes 11 and connecting them to the inner side surface of the evaporation tank 2 through the second water outlet pipe 12, when sewage overflows, the sewage falling into the inside can be recycled for the second time, preventing the sewage from staying in the moving groove 10 and affecting the anti-overflow treatment of subsequent sewage.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the number of the connecting plates 4 is multiple, and the connecting plates 4 are linearly and equally spaced on the top of the moving frame 3.

[0033] It should be noted that: by providing multiple connecting plates 4, the force on the protective frame 6 is made uniform, and thus, under the drive of the moving frame 3, the stability of the up and down movement of the protective frame 6 is improved.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1As shown, an alarm plate 5 is connected to the top of the inner surface of the evaporation tank 2, and a push-button alarm is installed at the bottom of the alarm plate 5.

[0035] It should be noted that by setting up an alarm plate 5 with a press-type alarm, when the moving frame 3 moves to the top of the evaporation tank 2, it will squeeze the press-type alarm, thereby activating the press-type alarm to remind the operator to deal with the sewage overflow as soon as possible.

[0036] The working principle of the wastewater treatment device for high-salinity desalination equipment provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0037] By setting up the movable frame 3, after sewage is introduced into the evaporation tank 2, as the sewage gradually increases, the buoyancy of the sewage will drive the movable frame 3 to move upward, and at the same time, the protective frame 6 will move upward through the connecting plate 4, thereby protecting the top of the evaporation tank 2 and preventing sewage from overflowing when the evaporation tank 2 is filled. By setting up the protective trough 8, a second line of defense can be set up on the outside of the evaporation tank 2. When the protective frame 6 can no longer block the sewage, the sewage can be collected through the protective trough 8. After the sewage in the evaporation tank 2 has been treated, the sewage collected in the protective trough 8 can be sent back to the evaporation tank 2 through the recovery port 15 by opening the solenoid valve 16 to wait for treatment. By setting up the protective trough 8, the ability to prevent sewage overflow is effectively improved.

[0038] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device for a high-salinity water desalination plant, characterized by, Including: An evaporation pond (2) opened on the ground (1), a "mouth"-shaped moving groove (10) is provided at the top of the evaporation pond (2), a protective frame (6) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving groove (10), the side surface of the protective frame (6) is connected to the top of a floating moving frame (3) in water through an inverted L-shaped connecting plate (4), the moving frame (3) is arranged inside the evaporation pond (2), a "mouth"-shaped protective groove (8) is provided on the ground (1) outside the evaporation pond (2), a plurality of water outlet holes (18) are provided at the bottom of the protective groove (8), one end of a water outlet pipe (17) is connected to the water outlet hole (18), the other end of the water outlet pipe (17) is connected to a recovery port (15) through a solenoid valve (16), and the recovery port (15) is arranged on the inner side surface of the evaporation pond (2).

2. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high-salinity water desalination plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the top of the protective groove (8) is provided with a second protective frame (9), and the second protective frame (9) is in the shape of a "mouth".

3. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high salinity water desalination plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide blocks (20) are provided on all side surfaces of the moving frame (3), the guide blocks (20) are slidably connected to guide grooves (19), and the guide grooves (19) are arranged on the inner surface of the evaporation pond (2).

4. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high salinity water desalination plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the protective frame (6) is connected with an upper baffle plate (7), and the upper baffle plate (7) is in the shape of a "mouth".

5. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high salinity water desalination plant according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of second water outlet holes (11) are provided at the bottom of the moving groove (10), one end of an L-shaped second water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the second water outlet hole (11), the other end of the second water outlet pipe (12) is connected to a second recovery port (14) through a second solenoid valve (13), and the second recovery port (14) is arranged on the inner side surface of the evaporation pond (2).

6. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high salinity water desalination plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the connecting plates (4) is multiple, and the connecting plates (4) are linearly and equally spaced on the top of the moving frame (3).

7. A sewage treatment apparatus for a high salinity water desalination plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, An alarm board (5) is connected to the top of the inner surface of the evaporation pond (2), and a push-button alarm is installed at the bottom of the alarm board (5).