Plate etching pre- and post-etching processing equipment

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of magnesium alloy sheet processing equipment, specifically relating to a sheet etching pre- and post-etching treatment device, including a frame, a developing tank, a first cleaning tank, a face-opening tank, a degumming tank, a second cleaning tank, a drying tank, a traveling trolley, and a sheet clamp. The developing tank, first cleaning tank, face-opening tank, degumming tank, second cleaning tank, and drying tank are arranged sequentially along the length of the frame. The traveling trolley is movably mounted on the frame, and the sheet clamp is connected to the traveling trolley. During operation, the traveling trolley and sheet clamp automatically move the magnesium alloy sheet between the processing tanks. Combined with precise control of parameters such as processing time and temperature in each tank, the randomness and instability of manual operation are avoided. This effectively solves problems such as poor development and face-opening before etching, and blackening and severe oxidation of the sheet surface after etching, ensuring consistent processing quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of magnesium alloy sheet processing equipment, specifically, it relates to a sheet etching pre- and post-etching treatment equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of magnesium alloy sheets, the development and face-opening processes before etching, as well as the degumming, cleaning, and drying processes after etching, are crucial to the final quality of the sheets. Currently, these pre- and post-processing steps mostly rely on manual handling of the sheets by hand, lacking specialized automated equipment and standardized procedures.

[0003] Manual operation has many drawbacks: Firstly, when manually transferring boards between different processing tanks, the operation is highly random, making it difficult to ensure consistency in parameters such as processing time and immersion depth in each tank. This can easily lead to incomplete development, uneven surface opening, and other pretreatment defects. Secondly, during post-processing, manual operation can cause the board surface to be exposed to air for too long or be incompletely cleaned, resulting in blackening and severe oxidation, affecting product quality. Furthermore, manual operation is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for equipment that can automate the pre- and post-etching processes of magnesium alloy plates to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pre- and post-etching treatment device for sheet metal.

[0006] According to the present invention, a plate etching pre- and post-etching processing device includes a frame, a developing tank, a first cleaning tank, a face-opening tank, a degumming tank, a second cleaning tank, a drying tank, a traveling trolley, and a plate clamp. The developing tank, the first cleaning tank, the face-opening tank, the degumming tank, the second cleaning tank, and the drying tank are arranged sequentially along the length of the frame. The traveling trolley is movably mounted on the frame, and the plate clamp is connected to the traveling trolley.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the frame is provided with guide rails extending along the length direction, and the equipment trolley is driven by a motor that works in conjunction with the guide rails to achieve stable movement along the length direction of the frame, ensuring that the plate material can accurately reach the top of each tank.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: the sheet metal clamp includes a clamping assembly that can detachably clamp and fix the magnesium alloy sheet metal.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: the equipment trolley can drive the plate clamp to move along the length of the frame, and the plate clamp can be raised and lowered relative to the equipment trolley.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment: the developing tank is filled with developing solution and is used to develop magnesium alloy plates before etching.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: the first cleaning tank and the second cleaning tank are filled with cleaning fluid. The first cleaning tank is used for cleaning the magnesium alloy sheet after development, and the second cleaning tank is used for cleaning the magnesium alloy sheet after degumming.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: both the first cleaning tank and the second cleaning tank are equipped with a spraying device, which can spray cleaning liquid onto the surface of the immersed magnesium alloy plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment: the opening groove is filled with an opening treatment liquid, and the opening groove is used for the opening treatment of magnesium alloy sheet before etching.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment: the degumming tank is filled with degumming liquid and is used for degumming treatment of magnesium alloy plates after etching.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment: the drying tank is equipped with a heating device and a ventilation device. The heating device can control the temperature inside the drying tank within a preset range, and the ventilation device accelerates the air circulation inside the tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When this utility model is working, the magnesium alloy plate is automatically moved between the processing tanks by the equipment crane and plate clamp. Combined with the precise control of parameters such as processing time and temperature of each tank, the randomness and instability of manual operation are avoided. It effectively solves problems such as poor development before etching, poor opening, blackening of the plate surface and severe oxidation after etching, and ensures the consistency of processing quality.

[0018] 2. This utility model realizes automated continuous operation of pre-etching and post-etching processing steps, reduces manual intervention, and improves overall production efficiency; at the same time, the vertical structure and orderly arrangement of each processing tank significantly reduce the floor space and save production space. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model discloses a pre- and post-etching treatment device for sheet metal, including a frame, a developing tank 3, a first cleaning tank 4, a face-opening tank 5, a degumming tank 6, a second cleaning tank 7, a drying tank 8, a traveling trolley 2, and a sheet metal clamp 1. The frame is equipped with guide rails extending along its length. The traveling trolley 2, through a drive motor cooperating with the guide rails, achieves stable movement along the length of the frame, ensuring that the sheet metal can accurately reach the top of each tank. The developing tank 3, first cleaning tank 4, face-opening tank 5, degumming tank 6, second cleaning tank 7, and drying tank 8 are arranged sequentially along the length of the frame. The traveling trolley 2 is movably mounted on the frame. The clamp 1 includes a clamping assembly that can detachably clamp and fix the magnesium alloy sheet, ensuring that the sheet does not loosen or fall off during movement and processing. The sheet clamp 1 is connected to the equipment trolley 2, so that the equipment trolley 2 can drive the sheet clamp to move along the length of the frame and move sequentially above the developing tank 3, the first cleaning tank 4, the opening tank 5, the degumming tank 6, the second cleaning tank 7, and the drying tank 8. The sheet clamp 1 can be raised and lowered relative to the equipment trolley 2. The sheet clamp 1 can be lowered under the drive of the equipment trolley 2, so that the clamped magnesium alloy sheet is immersed in the corresponding tank for processing. After processing, it rises and detaches from the tank.

[0025] The developing tank 3 contains developing solution and is used to develop the magnesium alloy sheet before etching. The first cleaning tank 4 and the second cleaning tank 7 contain cleaning solution. The first cleaning tank 4 is used to clean the magnesium alloy sheet after development, and the second cleaning tank 7 is used to clean the magnesium alloy sheet after degumming. The opening tank 5 contains opening treatment solution and is used for opening the magnesium alloy sheet before etching. The degumming tank 6 contains degumming solution and is used for degumming the magnesium alloy sheet after etching. Both the first cleaning tank 4 and the second cleaning tank 7 are equipped with spray devices. The spray devices can spray cleaning solution onto the surface of the immersed magnesium alloy sheet to improve the cleaning effect and ensure that there is no residual treatment solution on the surface of the magnesium alloy sheet. The drying tank 8 is equipped with a heating device and a ventilation device. The heating device can control the temperature in the drying tank 8 within a preset range, and the ventilation device accelerates the air circulation in the tank to improve the drying efficiency and prevent the surface of the magnesium alloy sheet from oxidizing due to untimely drying.

[0026] Working principle

[0027] In operation, the operator fixes the magnesium alloy sheet to be processed onto the sheet clamp 1, starts the equipment through the control system, and the equipment crane 2 moves the sheet clamp 1 above the developing tank 3. The sheet clamp 1 descends to immerse the sheet in the developing solution and develops for a preset time. After development, the sheet clamp 1 rises, and the equipment crane 2 moves to the first cleaning tank 4. The sheet descends and is immersed in the cleaning tank, and the spray device is activated to clean the sheet. After cleaning, the sheet rises and moves with the crane to the opening tank 5, where it is opened according to preset parameters. After opening, the sheet is degummed in the degumming tank 6 and cleaned a second time in the second cleaning tank 7. Finally, the sheet is moved to the drying tank 8 and dried at a preset temperature and time. After drying, the equipment crane transfers the sheet to the unloading area, where the operator removes the processed sheet. The entire process requires no manual intervention, realizing the automation and standardization of pre- and post-etching processing of magnesium alloy sheets.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0029] The specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the substantive content of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

Claims

1. A pre- and post-etching treatment device for sheet metal, characterized in that, The equipment includes a frame, a developing tank (3), a first cleaning tank (4), a face-opening tank (5), a degumming tank (6), a second cleaning tank (7), a drying tank (8), a traveling trolley (2), and a plate clamp (1). The developing tank (3), the first cleaning tank (4), the face-opening tank (5), the degumming tank (6), the second cleaning tank (7), and the drying tank (8) are arranged sequentially along the length of the frame. The traveling trolley (2) is movably mounted on the frame, and the plate clamp (1) is connected to the traveling trolley (2).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The frame is equipped with guide rails extending along the length direction. The equipment trolley (2) moves stably along the length direction of the frame by cooperating with the guide rails through the drive motor, ensuring that the plate material can accurately reach the top of each tank.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The plate clamp (1) includes a clamping assembly that can detachably clamp and fix the magnesium alloy plate.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The equipment crane (2) can drive the plate clamp to move along the length of the frame, and the plate clamp (1) can be raised and lowered relative to the equipment crane (2).

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The developing tank (3) is filled with developing solution and is used to develop magnesium alloy plates before etching.

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first cleaning tank (4) and the second cleaning tank (7) are filled with cleaning fluid. The first cleaning tank (4) is used for cleaning the magnesium alloy plate after development, and the second cleaning tank (7) is used for cleaning the magnesium alloy plate after degumming.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein Both the first cleaning tank (4) and the second cleaning tank (7) are equipped with spraying devices, which can spray cleaning liquid onto the surface of the immersed magnesium alloy plate.

8. The plate etching pre- and post-etching treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening groove (5) is filled with opening treatment liquid and is used for opening treatment of magnesium alloy plates before etching.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The degumming tank (6) is filled with degumming liquid and is used for degumming treatment of magnesium alloy plates after etching.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The drying tank (8) is equipped with a heating device and a ventilation device. The heating device can control the temperature inside the drying tank (8) within a preset range, and the ventilation device accelerates the air circulation inside the tank.

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