Drafting component with built-in positioning function

CN224633620UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SICHUAN FIRSTLADY TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]公告号为CN220149732U的中国实用新型专利公开了罗拉牵伸组件,其中包括“U形板与活动连接在U形板内部两侧的多个空心杆,多个所述空心杆的外侧壁固定有后罗拉,所述U形板的一侧贯穿固定安装有多个通气管,多个所述通气管的一端延伸至多个所述空心杆的内部,多个通气管的另一端共同固定安装有分流密封罐”;但该牵伸组件未设置有限位结构,在对纱线进行牵伸工艺张拉时,高速运动的纱线在转动辊上容易发生倾斜偏移,从而导致纱线互相缠绕打结,影响牵伸的效率及稳定性,实用性不足

Benefits of technology

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供自带定位功能的牵伸组件,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of drafting device technology, and in particular to a drafting assembly with a built-in positioning function. It includes a frame, inside which are respectively provided two screws (first and second). The outer walls of the first and second screws are movably connected to the inner walls of two connecting rods. Both screws are movably connected to a drive assembly. The inner walls of the frame are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of a limiting roller, and the inner walls of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of a pressure roller. This device, by providing pressure rollers and limiting rollers, allows yarn to pass through corresponding U-shaped limiting rings, thereby achieving the effect of yarn positioning and packaging. Corresponding pressure rings on the corresponding pressure rollers slide into the U-shaped limiting rings, thereby limiting the yarn within each U-shaped limiting ring. Furthermore, the height of the connecting rods is adjusted by the first and second screws on both sides, which in turn adjusts the height of the pressure rollers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drawing device technology, specifically to a drawing component with built-in positioning function. Background Technology

[0002] Covered yarn processing is a textile process that involves covering one or more yarns onto another yarn or filament to form a composite yarn with specific properties. In the covered yarn processing, yarn stretching is a key step. Stretching and deforming the yarn improves its performance and structure, thereby enhancing the production quality of the covered yarn.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN220149732U discloses a roller drafting assembly, which includes "a U-shaped plate and multiple hollow rods movably connected to both sides inside the U-shaped plate, with a rear roller fixed to the outer wall of the multiple hollow rods, multiple vent pipes fixedly installed through one side of the U-shaped plate, one end of the multiple vent pipes extending into the interior of the multiple hollow rods, and a diversion sealing can being fixedly installed at the other end of the multiple vent pipes"; however, this drafting assembly does not have a limiting structure, and when the yarn is tensioned in the drafting process, the high-speed moving yarn is prone to tilting and deflection on the rotating roller, resulting in the yarn tangling and knotting, affecting the drafting efficiency and stability, and lacking practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drawing assembly with a built-in positioning function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a traction assembly with a built-in positioning function, including a frame, wherein two screws one and two screws two are respectively provided inside the frame, the outer walls of the two screws one and two screws two are movably connected to the inner walls of two connecting rods, and both screws one and two screws two are movably connected to a drive assembly;

[0006] The two screws are located on the front and rear sides of the frame near the left end, respectively, and the two screws are located on the front and rear sides of the frame near the right end, respectively.

[0007] The front and rear side walls of the frame are symmetrically provided with a number of shaft holes, and the inner walls of the shaft holes on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting roller.

[0008] The two connecting rods are symmetrically provided with several shaft holes II inside, and the two connecting rods are provided with screw holes at both ends. The inner walls of the shaft holes II on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the pressure roller.

[0009] The inner wall of the screw hole at the left end of each connecting rod is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod one, and the inner wall of the screw hole at the right end of each connecting rod is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod two.

[0010] The drive assembly includes two worm gears, which are located on the front and rear sides of the frame near the top. Each worm gear has a spiral tooth at both ends and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of each worm gear. The two rotating wheels are connected by a belt drive. The right side wall of one of the rotating wheels is connected to the output end of a servo motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame.

[0011] Several U-shaped limiting rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting roller, and several pressure rings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure roller. The several U-shaped limiting rings and several pressure rings are arranged correspondingly.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This device is equipped with pressure rollers and limiting rollers. Several U-shaped limiting rings are set on the outer surface of the limiting fixture. Yarn is passed through the corresponding U-shaped limiting rings, thus achieving the effect of positioning and packaging the yarn. The corresponding pressure rings on the pressure rollers slide into the U-shaped limiting rings, thereby limiting the yarn within each U-shaped limiting ring. Furthermore, the height of the connecting rods is adjusted by screws one and two on both sides, which in turn adjusts the height of the pressure rollers, achieving the effect of adjusting the yarn compression. This device is easy to operate, highly practical, and further achieves the effect of positioning the yarn, thus avoiding the problem of yarn deviation during the drafting process and improving the stability of the drafted yarn.

[0013] To achieve the effect of screw one and screw two respectively meshing and connecting with the worm gears on both sides:

[0014] The screw is further configured such that a turbine is provided near the top of the screw, and a turbine is provided near the top of the screw.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, screw one and screw two are respectively connected to the worm gears on both sides through the meshing of turbine one and turbine two.

[0016] To achieve the effect of simultaneously driving both screws 1 and 2 on both sides:

[0017] The configuration is further defined as follows: the two screws on both sides are respectively connected to the worm gear on the left side of the corresponding worm through their respective turbines, and the two screws on both sides are respectively connected to the worm gear on the right side of the corresponding worm through their respective turbines.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm gears at both ends of the two worms are meshed with the corresponding turbines, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously driving the two screws (screw one and screw two) on both sides.

[0019] To achieve the effect of limiting and positioning the yarn:

[0020] The U-shaped limiting ring is further configured such that its inner wall is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure ring.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure ring is slidably inserted into the corresponding U-shaped limiting ring, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and positioning the yarn.

[0022] To achieve the effect of sliding the pressure ring into the corresponding U-shaped limiting ring:

[0023] The configuration is further defined as follows: each of the pressure rollers is located directly above the corresponding limiting roller, and the set of pressure rollers and limiting rollers on the left end is lower than the pressure rollers and limiting rollers on the right.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure roller can slide the pressure ring on the outer wall of the pressure roller into the corresponding U-shaped limiting ring by pressing down.

[0025] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of screw one and screw two of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller and the limiting roller of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a left-side view of the pressure roller and the limiting roller of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Shaft hole one; 2. Screw one; 21. Turbine one; 3. Screw two; 31. Turbine two; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Shaft hole two; 42. Screw hole; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Worm gear; 511. Spiral gear; 52. Rotating wheel; 53. Belt; 54. Servo motor; 6. Limiting roller; 61. U-shaped limiting ring; 7. Pressure roller; 71. Pressure ring. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The traction assembly with built-in positioning function includes a frame 1. The frame 1 is equipped with two screws 1 2 and two screws 2 3. The outer walls of the two screws 1 2 and the two screws 2 3 are movably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting rods 4. The two screws 1 2 and the two screws 2 3 are movably connected to the drive assembly 5.

[0036] Two screws 1, 2 are located on the front and rear sides of the frame 1 near the left end, respectively; two screws 2, 3 are located on the front and rear sides of the frame 1 near the right end, respectively.

[0037] The front and rear side walls of the frame 1 are symmetrically provided with a number of shaft holes 11, and the inner walls of the shaft holes 11 on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting roller 6.

[0038] The two connecting rods 4 are symmetrically provided with several shaft holes 41 inside, and the two ends of the two connecting rods 4 are provided with screw holes 42. The inner walls of the shaft holes 41 on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two ends of the pressure roller 7.

[0039] The inner wall of the screw hole 42 at the left end of each connecting rod 4 is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod 2, and the inner wall of the screw hole 42 at the right end of each connecting rod 4 is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod 3.

[0040] The drive assembly 5 includes two worm gears 51, which are located on the front and rear sides of the frame 1 near the top. Each worm gear 51 has a spiral tooth 511 at both ends. A rotating wheel 52 is fixedly connected to the right end of each worm gear 51. The two rotating wheels 52 are connected by a belt 53. The right side wall of one of the rotating wheels 52 is connected to the output end of a servo motor 54 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the frame 1.

[0041] Several U-shaped limiting rings 61 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting roller 6, and several pressure rings 71 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pressure roller 7. The several U-shaped limiting rings 61 and several pressure rings 71 are set in correspondence.

[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, screw 2 is equipped with turbine 21 near the top, and screw 3 is equipped with turbine 31 near the top.

[0043] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the two screws 2 are respectively connected to the worm gear 51 on the left side of the corresponding worm 51 through their respective turbines 21, and the two screws 3 are respectively connected to the worm gear 51 on the right side of the corresponding worm 51 through their respective turbines 31.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the inner wall of the U-shaped limiting ring 61 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure ring 71.

[0045] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, each pressure roller 7 is located directly above the corresponding limiting roller 6, and the set of pressure rollers 7 and limiting rollers 6 on the left end is lower than the pressure rollers 7 and limiting rollers 6 on the right.

[0046] The drawing assembly with built-in positioning function works as follows:

[0047] First, the yarns are passed through the U-shaped limiting rings 61 on the outer wall of the limiting roller 6 located on the left end. Then, the yarns are passed through the subsequent limiting rollers 6 in sequence and extend from the right end of the frame 1 to achieve the effect of yarn positioning and packaging. The servo motor 54 drives one rotating wheel 52 to rotate, and the belt 53 drives another rotating wheel 52 to rotate synchronously, thereby simultaneously driving the worm gears 51 on both sides to rotate.

[0048] The worm gears 511 at both ends of the worm 51 mesh with the turbine 21 and the turbine 31 respectively, thereby synchronously driving the screw 2 and the screw 3 to rotate. The rotation of the screw causes the connecting rods 4 on both sides to move up and down along the screw direction through the screw hole 42, thereby driving the pressure roller 7 to adjust its height.

[0049] The pressure ring 71 on the outer wall of the pressure roller 7 can be slidably inserted into the corresponding U-shaped limiting ring 61 to achieve the limiting and fixing of the yarn. By adjusting the height of the connecting rod 4, the depth of the pressure ring 71 inserted into the U-shaped limiting ring 61 can be controlled, thereby precisely adjusting the tightness of the yarn.

[0050] During the yarn drafting process, the pressure roller 7 rotates within the connecting rod 4 through the shaft hole 11, and the limiting roller 6 rotates within the frame 1 through the shaft hole 41. This structure realizes the functions of automatic yarn positioning, adjustable pressure, and smooth drafting.

[0051] The servo motor 54 is model 1PM4105-2LF86-1 CS1, which is a known prior art.

[0052] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0054] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. Drafting assembly with integrated positioning function, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with two screws (2) and two screws (3) inside. The outer walls of the two screws (2) and two screws (3) are movably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting rods (4). The two screws (2) and two screws (3) are movably connected to the drive assembly (5). The two screws (2) are located on the front and rear sides of the frame (1) near the left end, respectively, and the two screws (3) are located on the front and rear sides of the frame (1) near the right end, respectively. The front and rear side walls of the frame (1) are symmetrically provided with a number of shaft holes (11), and the inner walls of the shaft holes (11) on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the limiting roller (6). The two connecting rods (4) are symmetrically provided with several shaft holes (41) inside, and the two connecting rods (4) are provided with screw holes (42) at both ends. The inner walls of the shaft holes (41) on both sides are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the pressure roller (7). The inner wall of the screw hole (42) at the left end of each connecting rod (4) is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod one (2), and the inner wall of the screw hole (42) at the right end of each connecting rod (4) is threaded to the outer wall of the corresponding screw rod two (3). The drive assembly (5) includes two worm gears (51), which are located on the front and rear sides of the frame (1) near the top. Each worm gear (51) has a spiral tooth (511) at both ends. A rotating wheel (52) is fixedly connected to the right end of each worm gear (51). The two rotating wheels (52) are connected by a belt (53). The right side wall of one of the rotating wheels (52) is connected to the output end of a servo motor (54) fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (1). A plurality of U-shaped limiting rings (61) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting roller (6), and a plurality of pressure rings (71) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the pressure roller (7). The plurality of U-shaped limiting rings (61) and the plurality of pressure rings (71) are arranged correspondingly.

2. The self-positioning draft assembly of claim 1, wherein: The screw one (2) is provided with a turbine one (21) near the top, and the screw two (3) is provided with a turbine two (31) near the top.

3. The self-positioning draft assembly of claim 1, wherein: The two screws (2) on both sides are respectively connected to the worm gear (511) on the left side of the corresponding worm (51) through their respective turbines (21), and the two screws (3) on both sides are respectively connected to the worm gear (511) on the right side of the corresponding worm (51) through their respective turbines (31).

4. The drawing assembly with built-in positioning function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the U-shaped limiting ring (61) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pressure ring (71).

5. The self-positioning draft assembly of claim 1, wherein: Each of the pressure rollers (7) is located directly above the corresponding limiting roller (6), and the set of pressure rollers (7) and limiting rollers (6) on the left end is lower than the pressure rollers (7) and limiting rollers (6) on the right.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Roller drafting assembly

    CN220149732U