A snow removal device integrating roller brush and snow scraper

CN224633862UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14扬州利民车辆设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]铲斗内部积雪在冬天会出现结冰现象,而结冰会显著增加铲斗的整体重量,加重设备发动机和液压系统的负荷,导致油耗或电耗上升

Benefits of technology

[0015]1.通过防结冰组件的结构对铲雪斗内部的积雪进行实时的清理,防止积雪在铲雪斗内部结冰影响装置整体的使用效率,双轴电机可以带动两侧的第一连接转轴转动,以此带动第一碎冰转块在铲雪斗内部偏上方进行积雪的铲除,同时两侧的驱动齿轮可以配合传动履带带动传动齿轮旋转,并以此带动固定在两个传动齿轮之间的第二连接转轴转动,以此带动第二碎冰转块在铲雪斗内部偏底部部分转动将积雪清理,以此进一步提高装置的功能性,防止铲雪斗内部积雪结冰影响使用。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snow shovel, comprising: a snow shovel bucket, with mounting frames fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the snow shovel bucket, and several snow shovel claws fixedly connected to the surface of the snow shovel bucket for assisting snow shoveling. The anti-icing component structure cleans the snow inside the snow shovel bucket in real time, preventing the snow from freezing inside the snow shovel bucket and affecting the overall efficiency of the device. A dual-shaft motor drives the first connecting shafts on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the first ice-crushing block to shovel snow from the upper part of the snow shovel bucket. Simultaneously, the drive gears on both sides can cooperate with the transmission belt to drive the transmission gears to rotate, thereby driving the second connecting shaft fixed between the two transmission gears to rotate, thereby driving the second ice-crushing block to rotate from the lower part of the snow shovel bucket to clean the snow, thus further improving the functionality of the device and preventing the snow inside the snow shovel bucket from freezing and affecting its use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of snow removal technology, specifically a snow removal device that integrates a roller brush for snow removal. Background Technology

[0002] Snow removal equipment is a specialized system designed to address winter snow accumulation and ensure smooth traffic flow and travel safety. It is mainly divided into three categories: mechanical, thermal, and chemical. Mechanical snow removal is the most common method, relying on the physical action of snowplows, brush rollers, and snow blowers to directly push or throw snow to the roadside. Thermal snow removal uses heating pipes laid underground or sprayed with hot water to melt ice and snow using heat energy; it is commonly used on important bridges, ramps, or airport runways. Chemical snow removal involves spreading de-icing agents (such as chloride salts or environmentally friendly organic de-icing liquids) to lower the freezing point of water and prevent or break the bond between ice and snow and the road surface. Modern snow removal operations often employ multiple methods in combination and are increasingly becoming more intelligent and efficient. For example, snowplows equipped with GPS and sensors can monitor road conditions in real time and optimize clearing routes. These devices together constitute an indispensable infrastructure system in cold regions during winter and are a crucial guarantee for maintaining the normal operation of society.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have significant shortcomings, such as:

[0004] Snow inside the bucket can freeze in winter, significantly increasing its weight and load on the engine and hydraulic system, leading to higher fuel and electricity consumption. More importantly, the hard ice adheres to the inner wall of the bucket, making the surface rough and preventing thorough snow removal. This can even cause snow to stick and accumulate, creating a vicious cycle of snow and ice, greatly reducing snow removal efficiency. Furthermore, snow and ice accumulating on the sides of the bucket, especially the tall ice wings formed after freezing, severely obstruct the operator's lateral and rearward visibility, greatly increasing the risk of collisions when reversing, turning, or approaching roadside obstacles. Therefore, we propose a roller brush integrated snow removal device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a snow removal device that integrates a roller brush and a snowplow to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snow shovel includes: a snow shovel bucket, with mounting frames fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the snow shovel bucket, and a plurality of snow shovel claws for assisting snow shoveling fixedly connected to the surface of the snow shovel bucket. The inner wall of the snow shovel bucket is provided with an anti-icing component for preventing snow from adhering and freezing, and anti-snow accumulation components for assisting snow shoveling are provided on both sides of the anti-icing component.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-icing component includes a mounting connecting rod fixed to the middle part of the inner wall of the snowplow, and a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting connecting rod. A first connecting shaft is provided on both sides of the dual-axis motor, and a first ice crushing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a drive gear is fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting shaft, a transmission track is meshed with the surface of the drive gear, a transmission gear is meshed with the other side of the transmission track, a second connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the plurality of transmission gears, and a second ice crusher is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, protective shells are fixedly connected to both sides of the snowplow, and the protective shells are disposed on the surface of the drive gear, the transmission track, and the transmission gear.

[0011] Preferably, the snow-proof assembly includes a connecting shaft fixed to one side of the drive gear, and a limiting mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rotating plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting central shaft, and a snow scraper for shoveling snow is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting mounting shaft is fixedly connected between the plurality of mounting frames, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting mounting shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The anti-icing component structure cleans the snow inside the snowplow in real time, preventing snow from freezing inside the snowplow and affecting the overall efficiency of the device. The dual-shaft motor can drive the first connecting shafts on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the first ice-crushing block to remove snow from the upper part of the snowplow. At the same time, the drive gears on both sides can work with the transmission belt to drive the transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second connecting shaft fixed between the two transmission gears to rotate, thereby driving the second ice-crushing block to rotate in the lower part of the snowplow to clear the snow. This further improves the functionality of the device and prevents snow from freezing inside the snowplow and affecting its use.

[0016] 2. The structure of the snow-proof component, combined with the use of the anti-icing component, loosens the snow on both sides of the snowplow during use, preventing snow accumulation and icing that could affect road safety. The connecting shaft is fixed to one side of the drive gear and rotates with the drive gear under the action of the dual-shaft motor. This drives the snow-loosening scraper on the surface of the connecting plate to continuously rotate and scrape away the snow on the side of the snowplow, thereby further improving the safety of the snow-proof component. The limit mounting plate helps to reinforce the use of the connecting shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-icing component in the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a disassembly diagram of the anti-icing component in the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the anti-icing component in the structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Snowplow; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Connecting mounting shaft; 4. Reinforcing plate; 5. Snowplow claw; 6. Anti-icing component; 601. Mounting connecting rod; 602. Dual-shaft motor; 603. First connecting shaft; 604. First ice crusher; 605. Drive gear; 606. Transmission track; 607. Transmission gear; 608. Second connecting shaft; 609. Second ice crusher; 610. Protective shell; 7. Anti-snow accumulation component; 701. Connecting central shaft; 702. Limiting mounting plate; 703. Connecting rotating plate; 704. Snow scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] A snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snow shovel includes: a snow shovel 1, with mounting frames 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the snow shovel 1, a plurality of snow shovel claws 5 for assisting snow shoveling fixedly connected to the surface of the snow shovel 1, an anti-icing component 6 for preventing snow from adhering and freezing on the inner wall of the snow shovel 1, and anti-snow accumulation components 7 for assisting snow shoveling on both sides of the anti-icing component 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, the snowplow 1, together with the snowplow claw 5, can continuously perform basic snow removal operations on roads and other areas requiring snow removal. At the same time, the mounting frame 2 helps the snowplow 1 itself to be mounted on the surface of moving devices such as snowplows for snow removal. The anti-icing component 6 installed inside the snowplow 1 can be activated during the snow removal process to disperse and remove the snow adhering to the inside of the snowplow 1 in real time, preventing the snow from adhering to the inside of the snowplow 1 and freezing, thus affecting the working efficiency of the snowplow 1. At the same time, together with the anti-snow accumulation components 7 on both sides, the snow on both sides shoveled out by the snowplow 1 is dispersed to prevent freezing and facilitate subsequent cleaning, further improving the functionality of the device.

[0027] The anti-icing component 6 includes a mounting connecting rod 601 fixed to the middle part of the inner wall of the snowplow 1. The other end of the mounting connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected to a dual-shaft motor 602. Both sides of the dual-shaft motor 602 are provided with a first connecting shaft 603. A first ice crushing block 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting shaft 603.

[0028] In this embodiment, the mounting connecting rod 601 can help install the dual-axis motor 602 on the inner wall of the snowplow 1, and at the same time provide an installation base for the use of the dual-axis motor 602. The dual-axis motor 602 can drive the first connecting shafts 603 on both sides to rotate, thereby driving the first ice crushing block 604 to continuously clean up snow and crush ice in the upper part of the snowplow 1.

[0029] Both sides of the first connecting shaft 603 are fixedly connected to drive gears 605. The surface of the drive gears 605 is meshed with a transmission track 606. The other side of the transmission track 606 is meshed with a transmission gear 607. A second connecting shaft 608 is fixedly connected between multiple transmission gears 607. A second ice crusher block 609 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting shaft 608.

[0030] In this embodiment, the first connecting shaft 603 rotates under the action of the dual-shaft motor 602, thereby driving the drive gear 605 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 605 will drive the transmission gear 607 to rotate through the transmission track 606, thereby driving the second connecting shaft 608 to rotate. This rotation drives the second ice crushing block 609 to crush ice on the lower part of the inner wall of the snowplow 1. Together with the first ice crushing block 604, it continuously cleans the inner wall of the snowplow 1, preventing snow accumulation and ice formation during the use of the snowplow 1 from affecting efficiency, and further improving the overall functionality and safety of the device.

[0031] Protective shells 610 are fixedly connected to both sides of the snowplow 1. The protective shells 610 are disposed on the surfaces of the drive gear 605, the transmission track 606, and the transmission gear 607.

[0032] In this embodiment, the protective shell 610 can help protect the surfaces of the transmission track 606, drive gear 605 and transmission gear 607, preventing snow accumulation during operation from affecting the use of the track and gears, and further improving the functionality and safety of the device.

[0033] The snow-proof assembly 7 includes a connecting shaft 701 fixed to one side of the drive gear 605, and a limiting mounting plate 702 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 701.

[0034] In this embodiment, the snow-proof component 7 is fixed to one side of the drive gear 605 via the connecting shaft 701. Under the action of the dual-axis motor 602, it can rotate with the rotation of the drive gear 605, providing a rotational basis for the movement of the snow-proof component 7. The limiting mounting plate 702 can help reinforce the installation of the connecting shaft 701 and improve the stability of the snow-proof component 7.

[0035] Several connecting rotating plates 703 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting central shaft 701, and a snow scraper 704 for shoveling snow is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rotating plate 703.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rotation of the connecting central shaft 701 will drive the snow scraper 704 on the surface of the connecting rotating plate 703 to continuously rotate and scrape the snow accumulated on the side of the snow shovel 1, thereby further improving the safety of the snow-proof component 7, preventing the accumulation of ice and snow on both sides, especially the tall ice wings formed after freezing, from obstructing the operator's side and rearward vision, and further improving the functionality and safety of the device.

[0037] Multiple mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected by connecting mounting shafts 3, and reinforcing plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting mounting shafts 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, the reinforcing plates 4 on both sides of the connecting mounting shaft 3 can help to reinforce and stabilize the installation and movement of the connecting mounting shaft 3 from both sides, thereby further improving the functionality and safety of the device.

[0039] Working principle: During snow removal operations, the snowplow bucket 1 is connected to an external loader or mobile device via the mounting frame 2, and the snowplow claw 5 performs the main snow removal operation. To prevent snow from freezing on the inner wall of the snowplow bucket 1, the anti-icing component 6 is activated. The dual-shaft motor 602 is fixed inside the snowplow bucket 1 via the mounting connecting rod 601. Its two ends drive the first connecting shaft 603 to rotate, which drives the first ice crushing block 604 to crush the snow in the upper part of the snowplow bucket 1. At the same time, the drive gears 605 on both sides of the first connecting shaft 603 drive the transmission gear 607 to rotate via the transmission track 606, so that the second connecting shaft 608 rotates synchronously and drives the second ice crushing block 609 to clean the snow at the bottom of the snowplow bucket 1. The protective shell 610 protects the drive gear 605, transmission track 606 and transmission gear 607.

[0040] The snow-proof component 7 works synchronously. When the drive gear 605 rotates, it drives the connecting shaft 701 to rotate. The limiting mounting plate 702 enhances the stability of the connecting shaft 701. The connecting rotating plate 703 on the connecting shaft 701 drives the snow-loosening scraper 704 to continuously scrape away the snow accumulated on both sides of the snowplow 1 to prevent it from accumulating and freezing. The connecting mounting shaft 3 and the reinforcing plate 4 further strengthen the structural stability between the mounting frame 2 to ensure the overall reliable operation of the device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snowplow, comprising a snowplow bucket (1), wherein mounting frames (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the back of the snowplow bucket (1), characterized in that: The surface of the snow shovel bucket (1) is fixedly connected with several snow shovel claws (5) for assisting snow shoveling. The inner wall of the snow shovel bucket (1) is provided with an anti-icing component (6) for preventing snow from adhering and freezing. Both sides of the anti-icing component (6) are provided with anti-snow accumulation components (7) for assisting snow shoveling.

2. The snow removal device integrating roller brush and snow scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-icing component (6) includes a mounting connecting rod (601) fixed to the middle part of the inner wall of the snowplow (1). The other end of the mounting connecting rod (601) is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor (602). Both sides of the dual-axis motor (602) are provided with a first connecting shaft (603). The surface of the first connecting shaft (603) is fixedly connected to a first ice crushing block (604).

3. The snow removal device integrating a roller brush and snowplow as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the first connecting shaft (603) are fixedly connected to drive gears (605), and the surface of the drive gears (605) is meshed with a transmission track (606). The other side of the transmission track (606) is meshed with a transmission gear (607). A second connecting shaft (608) is fixedly connected between multiple transmission gears (607), and a second ice crusher (609) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting shaft (608).

4. The snow removal device integrating roller brush and snow scraper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The snowplow (1) is fixedly connected to both sides with protective shells (610), which are disposed on the surfaces of the drive gear (605), the transmission track (606) and the transmission gear (607).

5. A snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snowplow as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The snow-proof assembly (7) includes a connecting shaft (701) fixed to one side of the drive gear (605), and a limiting mounting plate (702) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft (701).

6. A snow removal device integrating a roller brush and a snowplow as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting shaft (701) is fixedly connected with several connecting rotating plates (703), and one end of each connecting rotating plate (703) is fixedly connected with a snow scraper (704) for shoveling snow.

7. The snow removal device integrating roller brush and snow scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting mounting shaft (3) is fixedly connected between multiple mounting frames (2), and a reinforcing plate (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting mounting shaft (3).