A column structure of Hui-style architecture

Abstract

This utility model provides a column structure for Hui-style architecture, including a bottom mounting component, an upper column, and a lower column. A filler is installed between the upper and lower columns. The bottom mounting component is installed on the ground and is a fixed cylinder. This utility model has the following advantages: by installing the bottom mounting component on the foundation, the stone drum spur is fitted onto the outside of the bottom mounting component, and then the lower column is inserted into the insertion groove of the bottom mounting component. At this time, the threaded mounting holes on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting component correspond to the threaded mounting holes on the bottom of the upper column, and a fixing pin is inserted therein to fix the bottom mounting component and the upper column. Therefore, the stability of the connection between the bottom mounting component and the upper column is ensured, and the support effect is good. Furthermore, the stone drum spur and the lower column are detachable. If they are damaged in the future, they can be disassembled and replaced with new stone drum spurs and lower columns in a timely manner, ensuring that the entire Hui-style architectural column can be used for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a column structure for Hui-style architecture, belonging to the field of architecture. Background Technology

[0002] Hui-style architecture, also known as Huizhou architecture, is a derivative of Gan-style architecture. As an important part of Huizhou culture, it has always been admired by architectural masters both at home and abroad, and does not specifically refer to architecture in Anhui Province. It is prevalent in Huizhou and other western Zhejiang regions such as Yanzhou, Jinhua, and Quzhou.

[0003] In a column structure of Hui-style architecture described in Chinese Patent No. CN201921656340.4, pre-embedded steel bars are embedded in the base layer and fixedly connected to a precast sleeve to define its position. Then, cast-in-place concrete blocks are poured into the sleeve through the pouring port on the precast sleeve. After molding, the stone drum spur is fitted onto the precast sleeve, and the lower column is inserted into the stone drum spur. The upper column sleeve is fixed to the upper column by a first fixing pin, and the lower column sleeve is fixed to the lower column by a third fixing pin. The upper and lower column sleeves and the rotating column block are fitted with the same threaded sleeve and fixed in position by a second fixing pin. When it is necessary to replace the stone drum spur or the lower column, the second fixing pin is removed. By moving the threaded sleeve to be fully fitted onto the upper column sleeve, the rotating column block can be moved out between the upper and lower columns, and the lower column can be moved up and moved out of the stone drum spur, thereby allowing direct replacement of the stone drum spur or the lower column.

[0004] The aforementioned patent describes a detachable stone drum base or lower column for replacement, and states that the lower column is inserted into the stone drum base and supported by a prefabricated sleeve. However, the prefabricated sleeve and the lower column are not fixedly connected, so the overall support stability cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, this utility model proposes a stable connection Hui-style architectural column structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a column structure for Hui-style architecture.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A column structure for Hui-style architecture includes a bottom mounting component, an upper column, and a lower column. A filler is installed between the upper and lower columns. The bottom mounting component is installed on the ground and is a fixed cylinder. An insertion groove is opened on the top of the bottom mounting component, and the upper column is inserted into the insertion groove and supported by the insertion groove. Multiple matching threaded mounting holes are opened on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting component and the bottom of the upper column. A stone drum foot is fitted on the outer surface of the bottom mounting component.

[0007] Furthermore, the filler includes a filler column disposed between the upper column and the lower column, and threaded mounting holes are provided on the filler column, the upper column, and the lower column.

[0008] Furthermore, the filler also includes a sleeve that is fitted together on the filler column, the upper column and the lower column, and the sleeve has a threaded mounting hole three corresponding to the threaded mounting hole two.

[0009] Furthermore, limit grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the filling column, and limit sliders corresponding to the limit grooves are fixedly provided at the bottom of the upper column and the top of the lower column.

[0010] Furthermore, a setting space is provided at the bottom of the bottom mounting component, and multiple pre-embedded steel bars extending out of the bottom mounting component and multiple reinforcing components are fixed in the setting space. A pouring hole communicating with the setting space is provided on the bottom surface of the insertion groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the reinforcement component includes a tapered rod fixed inside the installation space. The tapered rod has a hollow interior and a fixed plate is fixed inside the tapered rod. Sleeves are fixed at the four corners of the top of the fixed plate, and protruding rods are slidably fitted inside the sleeves.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating rod is provided inside the tapered rod, and a rotating hole is provided on the top surface of the rotating rod. The top surface of the rotating rod extends out of the tapered rod, and the top surface of the rotating rod and the top surface of the tapered rod are on the same horizontal plane. A disc is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the fixed plate through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the disc.

[0013] Furthermore, four drive rods are fixedly provided on the outer side of the disc. Each drive rod has a drive groove, and a limiting slide rod is fixedly provided at the top of each rod. The limiting slide rod passes into the corresponding drive groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By installing the bottom mounting component on the foundation, the stone drum spur is placed on the outside of the bottom mounting component, and then the lower column is inserted into the insertion slot of the bottom mounting component. At this time, the threaded mounting holes on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting component correspond to the threaded mounting holes on the bottom of the upper column. Fixing pins are inserted into these holes to fix the bottom mounting component and the upper column. This ensures the stability of the connection between the bottom mounting component and the upper column and guarantees good support. Furthermore, the stone drum spur and lower column are detachable. If they are damaged in the future, they can be disassembled and replaced with new stone drum spurs and lower columns in a timely manner, ensuring that the entire Hui-style building's columns can be used for a long time. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1This is a front view of a column structure for Hui-style architecture according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the setting space of a column structure for Hui-style architecture according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom mounting component and tapered rod of a column structure for Hui-style architecture according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a tapered rod for a column structure in Huizhou-style architecture according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a reinforcement component for the column structure of Hui-style architecture according to this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram, 1. Bottom mounting component; 2. Upper column; 3. Lower column; 4. Filler; 5. Insertion groove; 6. Threaded mounting hole one; 7. Stone drum step; 8. Filler column; 9. Threaded mounting hole two; 10. Sleeve; 11. Threaded mounting hole three; 12. Setting space; 13. Embedded steel bar; 14. Pouring hole; 15. Limiting slide groove; 16. Limiting slider; 17. Conical rod; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Secondary sleeve; 20. Through rod; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Rotating hole; 23. Disc; 24. Drive rod; 25. Drive groove; 26. Limiting slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a column structure for Hui-style architecture, including a bottom mounting part 1, an upper column 2 and a lower column 3. A filler 4 is installed between the upper column 2 and the lower column 3. The bottom mounting part 1 is installed on the ground and is a fixed cylinder. An insertion groove 5 is opened on the top of the bottom mounting part 1. The upper column 2 is inserted into the insertion groove 5 and supported by the insertion groove 5. Multiple matching threaded mounting holes 6 are opened on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting part 1 and the bottom of the upper column 2. A stone drum foot 7 is fitted on the outer surface of the bottom mounting part 1.

[0020] See Figure 1The filling component 4 includes a filling column 8 disposed between the upper column 2 and the lower column 3. Threaded mounting holes 9 are provided on the filling column 8, the upper column 2, and the lower column 3. The filling component 4 also includes a sleeve 10 that is sleeved on the filling column 8, the upper column 2, and the lower column 3. The sleeve 10 has threaded mounting holes 11 corresponding to the threaded mounting holes 9. The sleeve 10 is first placed on the lower column 3. After the lower column 3 is installed with the bottom mounting component 1, the filling column 8 is placed between the upper column 2 and the lower column 3. The sleeve 10 is then lifted so that the threaded mounting holes 11 on the sleeve 10 correspond to the threaded mounting holes 9 on the filling column 8, the upper column 2, and the lower column 3. A fixing pin is inserted, i.e., a screw is inserted, to fix the components. Subsequently, the sleeve 10 can be disassembled to remove the filling column 8 from between the upper column 2 and the lower column 3. The lower column can then be disassembled to remove the stone drum stomp, facilitating subsequent replacement and ensuring that the bottom mounting component 1 and the lower column 3 are connected, thus ensuring the overall stability of the column support.

[0021] See Figure 1 The top and bottom of the filling column 8 are provided with limiting grooves 15, and the bottom of the upper column 2 and the top of the lower column 3 are fixed with corresponding limiting sliders 16. The matching setting of the limiting grooves 15 and the limiting sliders 16 ensures that the threaded mounting holes 2 9 on the filling column 8, the upper column 2 and the lower column 3 can correspond to each other.

[0022] See Figure 1-5The bottom mounting component 1 has a setting space 12 at its bottom. Multiple pre-embedded steel bars 13 extending out of the bottom mounting component 1 and multiple reinforcing components are fixed within the setting space 12. A casting hole 14 communicating with the setting space 12 is opened on the bottom surface of the insertion groove 5. The reinforcing components include a conical rod 17 fixed inside the setting space 12. The conical rod 17 has a hollow interior. A fixing plate 18 is fixed inside the conical rod 17. A secondary sleeve 19 is fixed at each of the four corners of the top of the fixing plate 18. A through rod 20 is slidably fitted inside the secondary sleeve 19. A rotating rod 21 is installed inside the conical rod 17. A rotating hole 22 is provided on the top surface of the rotating rod 21. The top surface of the rotating rod 21 extends out of the conical rod 17, and the top surface of the rotating rod 21 is at the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the conical rod 17. A disc 23 is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the fixing plate 18 via a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the disc 23. Four drive arms are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the disc 23. The moving rod 24 and the driving rod 24 are provided with driving grooves 25. The top of the through rod 20 is fixed with a limiting slide rod 26. The limiting slide rod 26 passes into the corresponding driving groove 25. The bottom mounting component 1 is placed on the foundation. The pre-embedded steel bars 13 and tapered rods 17 on the bottom mounting component 1 are hammered into the foundation or pressed into the foundation by the construction site machine. The pouring hole 14 pours cast-in-place concrete into the set space 12. The concrete hardens and connects with the pre-embedded steel bars 13 and tapered rods 17 to ensure the connection stability of the foundation and the bottom mounting component 1. Then, the existing drill bit is inserted into the rotating hole 22 of the rotating rod 21, and the rotating rod 21 can be rotated to drive the driving rod 24 to rotate. Therefore, with the limiting slide rod 26 and the driving groove 25, the through rod 20 is finally driven to pass through the tapered rod 17. The through rod 20 is inserted laterally into the soil layer, which further improves the connection stability between the bottom mounting component 1 and the foundation and improves the support of the overall structure.

[0023] In use, the bottom mounting piece 1 is installed on the foundation, the stone drum step 7 is fitted onto the outside of the bottom mounting piece 1, and the lower column 3 is inserted into the insertion slot 5 of the bottom mounting piece 1. At this time, the threaded mounting hole 6 on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting piece 1 corresponds to the threaded mounting hole 6 on the bottom of the upper column 2. A fixing pin is inserted into it to fix the bottom mounting piece 1 and the upper column 2. This ensures the stability of the connection between the bottom mounting piece 1 and the upper column 2 and ensures good support. In addition, the stone drum step 7 and the lower column 3 are detachable. If they are damaged in the future, they can be disassembled and replaced with new stone drum step 7 and lower column 3 in a timely manner, ensuring that the entire Hui-style building column can be used for a long time.

[0024] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A structure of a column of a local style architecture, characterized by, It includes a bottom mounting part (1), an upper column (2) and a lower column (3). A filler (4) is installed between the upper column (2) and the lower column (3). The bottom mounting part (1) is installed on the ground. The bottom mounting part (1) is a fixed cylinder. An insertion groove (5) is opened on the top of the bottom mounting part (1). The upper column (2) is inserted into the insertion groove (5) and supported by the insertion groove (5). Multiple matching threaded mounting holes (6) are opened on the top outer wall of the bottom mounting part (1) and the bottom of the upper column (2). A stone drum foot (7) is fitted on the outer surface of the bottom mounting part (1).

2. A style building pillar structure according to claim 1, wherein The filler (4) includes a filler column (8) disposed between the upper column (2) and the lower column (3), and threaded mounting holes (9) are provided on the filler column (8), the upper column (2) and the lower column (3).

3. The architectural column structure of claim 2, wherein, The filler (4) also includes a sleeve (10) that is fitted together on the filler column (8), the upper column (2) and the lower column (3), and the sleeve (10) has a threaded mounting hole (11) corresponding to the threaded mounting hole (9).

4. The architectural column structure of claim 3, wherein, The top and bottom of the filling column (8) are provided with limiting grooves (15), and the bottom of the upper column (2) and the top of the lower column (3) are fixed with limiting sliders (16) corresponding to the limiting grooves (15).

5. The architectural column structure of claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the bottom mounting component (1) has a setting space (12) at the bottom. Multiple pre-embedded steel bars (13) extending out of the bottom mounting component (1) and multiple reinforcing components are fixed in the setting space (12). The bottom surface of the insertion groove (5) has a pouring hole (14) that connects to the setting space (12).

6. A style architecture column structure according to claim 5, wherein The reinforcement component includes a tapered rod (17) fixed inside the setting space (12). The tapered rod (17) is hollow inside. A fixing plate (18) is fixed inside the tapered rod (17). A secondary sleeve (19) is fixed at each of the four corners of the top of the fixing plate (18). A through rod (20) is slidably sleeved inside the secondary sleeve (19).

7. The architectural column structure of claim 6, wherein A rotating rod (21) is provided inside the tapered rod (17). A rotating hole (22) is provided on the top surface of the rotating rod (21). The top surface of the rotating rod (21) passes through the tapered rod (17), and the top surface of the rotating rod (21) and the top surface of the tapered rod (17) are on the same horizontal plane. A disc (23) is fixedly provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixed plate (18) through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the disc (23).

8. The architectural column structure of claim 7, wherein, Four drive rods (24) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the disc (23). Drive grooves (25) are provided on the drive rods (24). Limiting slide rods (26) are fixedly provided at the top of the protruding rods (20). The limiting slide rods (26) are inserted into the corresponding drive grooves (25).

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