A type of wall brick with through holes
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是现有的空心砖依然具有一定不足,由于空心砖内部为空心结构,导致其整体质量较轻,房屋墙体的密度不够大,从而影响了其抗震能力,且由于空心砖的总质量较轻,其承重能力也相对较低,此外,空心砖在砌筑时需要对齐拼装,由于缺少合适的定位结构,影响砌筑效率,为此需要提出一种带有通孔的墙砖,解决上述问题
本实用新型在使用时,通过设置的第一砖体、第二砖体、第三砖体、第四砖体和第三连接件,在四块相同的空心砖之间设置第三连接件,第三连接件为工字型,由一个垫板和两个支撑板组成,垫板一端位于第一砖体和第二砖体之间,垫板另一端位于第三砖体和第四砖体之间,一端的支撑板插接在第一砖体和第二砖体内侧,另一端的支撑板插接在第三砖体和第四砖体之间,通过第三连接件将四块砖体进行连接,提高后续空心砖组成墙体的抗倾倒能力,有效防震,同时在后续砌筑时,通过多个连接件能够增强墙体的承重能力,且在砌筑空心砖时,插接连接件后能够将其他砖体快速、准确的堆砌到当前砖体上,提高砌筑效率,上述连接件增强空心砖功能的同时,不封堵空心砖通孔结构,不影响空心砖降噪、保暖、便于运输的功能,实用性强;
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Figure CN224634150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wall tile technology, specifically relating to a wall tile with through holes. Background Technology
[0002] Hollow bricks are a type of wall brick material with through holes. They have excellent heat insulation, sound insulation, and noise reduction effects. The holes do not worsen the sound insulation of the interior wall decoration material; on the contrary, the airflow and air pressure contribute to excellent sound insulation. Compared to other solid bricks, hollow bricks are lighter, making them easier to transport and install.
[0003] However, existing hollow bricks still have certain shortcomings. Because hollow bricks have a hollow structure inside, their overall weight is relatively light, resulting in insufficient density of the building walls, which affects their earthquake resistance. Furthermore, due to their light weight, their load-bearing capacity is also relatively low. In addition, hollow bricks need to be aligned and assembled during construction, and the lack of a suitable positioning structure affects the efficiency of construction. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a wall brick with through holes to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a wall brick with through holes, which features good earthquake resistance, load-bearing capacity, and high construction efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wall brick with through holes, comprising a first brick body, wherein a first through hole is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first brick body; a second brick body is provided below the first brick body, wherein a second through hole is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the second brick body; a third brick body is provided on one side of the first brick body, wherein a third through hole is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the third brick body; a fourth brick body is provided below the third brick body, wherein a fourth through hole is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the fourth brick body; and a third connecting member is provided between the first brick body and the third brick body. The component includes a third pad, a third support plate, and a fourth support plate. One end of the third pad is located between the first brick and the second brick. The third support plate is fixedly connected to one end of the third pad. The upper end of the third support plate is located inside the first through hole, and the lower end of the third support plate is located inside the second through hole. The other end of the third pad is located between the third brick and the fourth brick. The fourth support plate is fixed to the other end of the third pad. The upper end of the fourth support plate is located inside the third through hole, and the lower end of the fourth support plate is located inside the fourth through hole.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the wall brick with through holes according to the present utility model, a first connecting member is provided between the first brick body and the second brick body. The first connecting member includes a first pad and a first support plate. The first pad is located between the first brick body and the second brick body. One end of the first pad is fixed with the first support plate. The upper end of the first support plate is located inside the first through hole, and the lower end of the first support plate is located inside the second through hole.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the wall brick with through hole of the present utility model, a second connecting member is provided between the first brick body and the second brick body. The second connecting member includes a second pad and a second support plate. The second pad is located between the first brick body and the second brick body. The two ends of the second pad are symmetrically provided with second support plates. The upper end of the second support plate is located inside the first through hole, and the lower end of the second support plate is located inside the second through hole.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the wall tile with through holes according to the present invention, a first support cylinder is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the first through hole, and the first support cylinder is located above the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate. A second support cylinder is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the second through hole, and the second support cylinder is located below the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the wall tile with through holes according to this utility model, the first connector is T-shaped, the second connector is I-shaped, the third connector is I-shaped, and the width of the third connector is greater than the width of the second connector.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the wall brick with through holes in this utility model, the top and bottom edges of the first brick are symmetrically fixed with extension plates, and the first, second, third and fourth bricks have the same structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: In use, this utility model employs a first brick, a second brick, a third brick, a fourth brick, and a third connector. The third connector, an I-shaped component, consists of a pad and two support plates. One end of the pad is located between the first and second bricks, and the other end is located between the third and fourth bricks. One end of the support plate is inserted into the inner side of the first and second bricks, and the other end is inserted between the third and fourth bricks. The four bricks are connected via the third connector, improving the anti-tipping ability of the subsequent hollow brick wall and effectively preventing earthquakes. Furthermore, during subsequent construction, the multiple connectors enhance the wall's load-bearing capacity. When laying hollow bricks, inserting the connectors allows for the rapid and accurate stacking of other bricks onto the current brick, improving construction efficiency. While enhancing the function of the hollow bricks, the connectors do not block the through-hole structure, thus not affecting the hollow bricks' noise reduction, heat insulation, and ease of transportation functions, making it highly practical. The first connector is T-shaped and mainly used to support the edges of the upper and lower wall bricks. The second connector is I-shaped and used to support the middle of the upper and lower wall bricks. The installation method and principle of the first and second connectors are the same as those of the third connector. The structural strength of the hollow brick wall is improved by multiple splicing connectors. At the same time, the structure is simple, easy to produce, and does not affect the normal use of hollow bricks. In addition, by setting a support cylinder in the middle of the through hole of the hollow brick, the support cylinder can be supported at the upper and lower ends of multiple connector support plates, distributing the pressure concentrated on the connector pad to the support plate, improving the overall compressive strength of the connector, and further improving the compressive strength of the hollow brick wall. Attached Figure Description
[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a perspective sectional view of the first brick, second brick, third brick, and fourth brick of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a top view of the first brick of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a side view of the first brick of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. First brick; 11. First through hole; 12. First support cylinder; 13. Extension plate; 2. Second brick; 21. Second through hole; 22. Second support cylinder; 3. Third brick; 31. Third through hole; 4. Fourth brick; 41. Fourth through hole; 5. First connector; 51. First pad; 52. First support plate; 6. Second connector; 61. Second pad; 62. Second support plate; 7. Third connector; 71. Third pad; 72. Third support plate; 73. Fourth support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0015] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a wall brick with through holes, comprising a first brick body 1, with first through holes symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the first brick body 1; a second brick body 2 is provided below the first brick body 1, with second through holes symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the second brick body 2; a third brick body 3 is provided on one side of the first brick body 1, with third through holes symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the third brick body 3; a fourth brick body 4 is provided below the third brick body 3, with fourth through holes symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fourth brick body 4. The material and usage of the above brick bodies are the same as those of existing hollow bricks. A third connecting member 7 is provided between the first brick body 1 and the third brick body 3. The third connecting member 7 is I-shaped and is placed horizontally during use (it can also be understood as H-shaped). For details, please refer to the appendix. Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4The third connecting member 7 includes a third pad 71, a third support plate 72, and a fourth support plate 73. One end of the third pad 71 is located between the first brick 1 and the second brick 2, and the third support plate 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the third pad 71. The upper end of the third support plate 72 is located inside the first through hole 11, and the lower end of the third support plate 72 is located inside the second through hole 21. The first brick 1 and the second brick 2 are connected through the third support plate 72. The other end of the third pad 71 is located between the third brick 3 and the fourth brick 4, and the fourth support plate 73 is fixed to the other end of the third pad 71. The upper end of the fourth support plate 73 is located inside the third through hole 31, and the lower end of the fourth support plate 73 is located inside the fourth through hole 41. The third brick 3 and the fourth brick 4 are connected by the fourth support plate 73. The four adjacent hollow bricks can be connected by the third connector 7. By inserting the support plate inside the through hole, when the hollow brick wall is pulled or vibrated, the support plate supports the inner wall of the through hole, making the wall less likely to collapse and providing good shock absorption. At the same time, it does not block the through hole and does not affect the normal functions of hollow bricks such as heat preservation, noise reduction and easy transportation, making it highly practical.
[0016] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a first connecting member 5 is provided between the first brick 1 and the second brick 2. The first connecting member 5 is T-shaped and is placed horizontally in use, supporting the edges of the upper and lower bricks. The first connecting member 5 includes a first pad 51 and a first support plate 52. The first pad 51 is located between the first brick 1 and the second brick 2. One end of the first pad 51 is fixed to the first support plate 52. The upper end of the first support plate 52 is located inside the first through hole 11, and the lower end of the first support plate 52 is located inside the second through hole 21. The first support plate 52 and the third support plate 72 are similar, respectively supporting the two ends of the upper and lower bricks, improving the connection strength between the upper and lower bricks, and improving the wall's earthquake resistance.
[0017] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a second connector 6 is provided between the first brick 1 and the second brick 2. The second connector 6 is I-shaped and is used in the same way as the third connector 7. The width of the third connector 7 is greater than the width of the second connector 6. The second connector 6 includes a second pad 61 and a second support plate 62. The second pad 61 is located between the first brick 1 and the second brick 2, supporting the middle of the upper and lower adjacent bricks. The two ends of the second pad 61 are symmetrically provided with the second support plate 62. The upper end of the second support plate 62 is located inside the first through hole 11, and the lower end of the second support plate 62 is located inside the second through hole 21. This solution connects the upper and lower bricks through the second connector 6, further improving the seismic resistance of the subsequent brick wall.
[0018] In summary, the first connector 5, the second connector 6, and the third connector 7 can connect adjacent bricks, improving the earthquake resistance of the subsequent brick wall construction. Furthermore, using connectors made of the same material enhances the structural strength of the brick wall, making the hollow brick wall more resistant to pressure and providing better load-bearing capacity. Additionally, inserting the connectors allows for quick and accurate splicing of other bricks onto the current brick, improving construction efficiency. Moreover, the separate design of the connectors and bricks facilitates production without affecting the normal use of the bricks. Example 2
[0019] In another embodiment of this solution, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, a first support cylinder 12 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the first through hole 11. The first support cylinder 12 is located above the first support plate 52, the second support plate 62, and the third support plate 72. A second support cylinder 22 is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the second through hole 21. The second support cylinder 22 is located below the first support plate 52, the second support plate 62, and the third support plate 72. By setting the support cylinder inside the through hole of the hollow brick, when the adjacent bricks are connected by the support plates of the three connectors, in addition to bearing the weight through the pad, the upper and lower ends of the support plate abut against the support cylinder, so that the pressure borne by the subsequent hollow brick wall is distributed to the support plate of the connector, thereby further improving the pressure bearing capacity. Example 3
[0020] In another embodiment of this solution, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, specifically, the top and bottom edges of the first brick 1 are symmetrically fixed with extension plates 13. The first brick 1, the second brick 2, the third brick 3 and the fourth brick 4 have the same structure. The extension plates 13 can cover the gaps between adjacent bricks caused by the presence of the connecting pads, fill the obvious grooves on the subsequent brick wall, and improve the overall aesthetics.
[0021] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using hollow bricks for wall construction, this utility model uses an appropriate number of first connectors 5, second connectors 6, and third connectors 7 to assist in the construction, depending on the number of hollow bricks used. The first connector 5 is placed between adjacent upper and lower bricks, so that the first support plate 52 of the first connector 5 is inserted into the through holes of the adjacent upper and lower bricks, thus supporting and connecting the edges of the upper and lower bricks. Simultaneously, the second connector 6 is placed between adjacent upper and lower bricks, so that the second support plate 62 of the second connector 6 is inserted into the through holes of the adjacent upper and lower bricks, thus supporting and connecting the edges of the upper and lower bricks. Connector 6 supports and connects the middle of the upper and lower bricks. At the same time, the third connector 7 is placed between four adjacent bricks on the upper, lower, left, and right sides. The third support plate 72 of the third connector 7 is inserted into the through hole of the upper and lower bricks on the left side, and the fourth support plate 73 of the third connector 7 is inserted into the through hole of the upper and lower bricks on the right side. The adjacent bricks are connected by the third connector 7. The simultaneous installation of the three connectors can connect and support the hollow bricks on the upper, lower, left, and right sides, improve the structural strength of the hollow brick wall, and improve its earthquake resistance and bearing capacity. At the same time, the connection guides the hollow brick masonry, which improves the efficiency of hollow brick masonry and makes it highly practical.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wall tile with a through hole comprising a first tile body (1), characterized in that: The first brick (1) has a first through hole (11) symmetrically arranged on its inner side. The second brick (2) is arranged below the first brick (1). The second brick (2) has a second through hole (21) symmetrically arranged on its inner side. The first brick (1) has a third brick (3) on one side. The third brick (3) has a third through hole (31) symmetrically arranged on its inner side. The third brick (3) has a fourth brick (4) below the third brick (3). The fourth brick (4) has a fourth through hole (41) symmetrically arranged on its inner side. The first brick (1) and the third brick (3) have a third connecting member (7). The third connecting member (7) includes a third pad (71), a third support plate (72), and a fourth support plate (73). One end of the third pad (71) is located between the first brick (1) and the second brick (2). One end of the third pad (71) is fixedly connected to the third support plate (72). The upper end of the third support plate (72) is located inside the first through hole (11). The lower end of the third support plate (72) is located inside the second through hole (21). The other end of the third pad (71) is located between the third brick (3) and the fourth brick (4). The other end of the third pad (71) is fixed to the fourth support plate (73). The upper end of the fourth support plate (73) is located inside the third through hole (31). The lower end of the fourth support plate (73) is located inside the fourth through hole (41).
2. A wall brick with a through hole according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting member (5) is provided between the first brick body (1) and the second brick body (2). The first connecting member (5) includes a first pad (51) and a first support plate (52). The first pad (51) is located between the first brick body (1) and the second brick body (2). One end of the first pad (51) is fixed with the first support plate (52). The upper end of the first support plate (52) is located inside the first through hole (11), and the lower end of the first support plate (52) is located inside the second through hole (21).
3. A wall brick with a through hole according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second connector (6) is provided between the first brick (1) and the second brick (2). The second connector (6) includes a second pad (61) and a second support plate (62). The second pad (61) is located between the first brick (1) and the second brick (2). The two ends of the second pad (61) are symmetrically provided with second support plates (62). The upper end of the second support plate (62) is located inside the first through hole (11), and the lower end of the second support plate (62) is located inside the second through hole (21).
4. A wall brick with a through hole according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first support cylinder (12) is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the first through hole (11). The first support cylinder (12) is located above the first support plate (52), the second support plate (62) and the third support plate (72). A second support cylinder (22) is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the second through hole (21). The second support cylinder (22) is located below the first support plate (52), the second support plate (62) and the third support plate (72).
5. A wall brick with a through hole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting piece (5) is T-shaped, the second connecting piece (6) is I-shaped, the third connecting piece (7) is I-shaped, and the width size of the third connecting piece (7) is greater than that of the second connecting piece (6).
6. A wall brick with a through hole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface edge portion and the bottom surface edge portion of the first brick body (1) are symmetrically fixed with extension plates (13), and the first brick body (1), the second brick body (2), the third brick body (3) and the fourth brick body (4) are the same in structure.