A rain and snow harvesting and precision irrigation device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of water irrigation technology, and more particularly to a rain and snow harvesting and precision irrigation device. This utility model provides a rain and snow harvesting and precision irrigation device capable of melting snow on rooftops and collecting it along with rainwater, while also enabling precise irrigation. The rain and snow harvesting and precision irrigation device includes a roof, fixed plates, and guide channels. Fixed plates are connected to both the front and rear of the roof, and two guide channels are connected to the underside of the roof. This utility model melts ice inside the tank by activating a second heater. When irrigation is needed, a water pump is activated, causing water from the tank to spray from nozzles. A soil moisture sensor detects soil moisture; when the soil moisture reaches a specified value, the water pump shuts off, achieving the effect of melting snow on rooftops, collecting it along with rainwater, and enabling precise irrigation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water irrigation technology, and in particular to a rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] In water use scenarios such as agricultural production, landscaping, and some industrial sectors, the contradiction between water supply and demand has always been one of the key issues restricting the sustainable development of these industries. Especially in cold northern regions, large amounts of snow easily accumulate on rooftops in winter. If this snow is not dealt with in time, it may not only pose a safety hazard to the building structure due to excessive load, but it will also be directly lost through unorganized drainage after melting, resulting in the loss of valuable freshwater resources.

[0003] Existing rain and snow collection devices have relatively simple functions, mostly only able to collect simple rainwater or snow, lacking an active snow melting mechanism. In low-temperature environments, snow easily freezes into ice, making it difficult to quickly convert into usable water, which is quite inconvenient.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a snow and snow collection and precision irrigation device that can melt the snow on the roof and collect it along with rainwater, and achieve precise irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing rain and snow collection devices, which are mostly limited in function and can only collect simple rainwater or snow without an active snow melting mechanism, and whose snow easily freezes into ice in low-temperature environments, making it difficult to quickly convert into usable water, this utility model provides a rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device that can melt snow on the roof and collect it along with rainwater, and can achieve precise irrigation.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device, including a roof, a fixed plate, a guide channel, a first guide pipe, a second guide pipe, a box, a cover, a first heater, a second heater, a second filter, a transfer pipe, and an irrigation component. The roof is connected to the front and rear parts with fixed plates. The roof is connected to the lower side with two guide channels. The lower right side of the guide channel at the front is connected to the first guide pipe, and the lower side of the guide channel at the rear is connected to the second guide pipe. The first guide pipe is connected to the second guide pipe. The box is connected to the first guide pipe. The right side of the box is connected to the transfer pipe. The rear of the transfer pipe is threadedly connected to the cover. The roof is connected to the front and rear first heaters. The front of the box is connected to the second heater. The transfer pipe contains the second filter. The transfer pipe is equipped with an irrigation component capable of precision irrigation.

[0007] Furthermore, the inside of the guide groove has an inclined structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a gripping block is provided on the back of the lid.

[0009] Furthermore, the irrigation components include a water pump, a soil moisture sensor, a water pipe, and sprinklers. The water pump is connected to the right side of the adapter pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the water pump. The soil moisture sensor is connected to the middle of the water pipe, and the soil moisture sensor and the water pump are electrically connected. Multiple sprinklers are connected to the upper right side of the water pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a first filter screen, with the first filter screen connected to the inner side of the right side of the guide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a water inlet, which is connected to the upper rear side of the tank.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. By opening the second heater, the ice inside the box is melted. When irrigation is needed, the water pump can be started so that the water inside the box is sprayed out from the nozzle. The soil moisture sensor detects the soil moisture. When the soil moisture reaches the specified value, the water pump is turned off. This achieves the effect of melting the snow on the roof and collecting it with rainwater, and can achieve precise irrigation.

[0013] 2. This utility model allows the second filter screen to be easily disassembled and cleaned by rotating the cover, which moves the cover outward under the action of the thread. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide groove and the first filter screen of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the roof and first heater components of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the housing and the second heater of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil moisture sensor and water pipes of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lid and second filter screen of this utility model.

[0020] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1_roof, 2_fixed plate, 3_guide channel, 4_first filter screen, 5_first guide pipe, 6_second guide pipe, 7_box, 8_cover, 9_water pump, 10_soil moisture sensor, 11_water pipe, 12_nozzle, 13_first heater, 14_second heater, 15_water inlet, 16_second filter screen, 17_adapter pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred technical solution of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] A rain and snow harvesting and precision irrigation device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the system includes a roof 1, a fixing plate 2, a guide channel 3, a first filter screen 4, a first guide pipe 5, a second guide pipe 6, a housing 7, a cover 8, a first heater 13, a second heater 14, a water inlet 15, a second filter screen 16, an adapter pipe 17, and irrigation components. The roof 1 is connected to the fixing plate 2 at both the front and rear. Two guide channels 3 are connected to the lower side of the roof 1. The guide channels 3 have an inclined internal structure for easy guidance. The first filter screen 4 is connected to the inner right side of each guide channel 3, and the first guide pipe 5 is connected to the lower right side of the front guide channel 3. The lower side of the rear guide groove 3 is connected to the second guide pipe 6. The first guide pipe 5 is connected to the second guide pipe 6. The first guide pipe 5 is connected to the box body 7. The right side of the box body 7 is connected to the adapter pipe 17. The rear of the adapter pipe 17 is threadedly connected to the cover 8. The back of the cover 8 is provided with a gripping block for easy gripping. The roof 1 is connected to two first heaters 13, one in front and one behind. The front of the box body 7 is connected to the second heater 14. The upper rear side of the box body 7 is connected to the water inlet 15. The adapter pipe 17 contains a second filter screen 16. The adapter pipe 17 is provided with an irrigation component.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the irrigation assembly includes a water pump 9, a soil moisture sensor 10, a water pipe 11, and sprinklers 12. The water pump 9 is connected to the right side of the adapter pipe 17, and the water pipe 11 is connected to the water pump 9. The soil moisture sensor 10 is connected to the middle of the water pipe 11. The soil moisture sensor 10 and the water pump 9 are electrically connected. Twenty-four sprinklers 12 are connected to the upper right side of the water pipe 11.

[0024] When using this device, first install the water pipe 11 to the green plant irrigation area, then insert the soil moisture sensor 10 into the soil. When it rains, rainwater will flow along the fixing plate 2 into the guide groove 3, then along the guide groove 3 through the first filter screen 4 into the first guide pipe 5 and the second guide pipe 6, and then through the first guide pipe 5 and the second guide pipe 6 into the housing 7. When the roof 1 is covered with snow or ice, the first heater 13 can be turned on to melt the snow or ice on the roof 1, allowing the melted water to flow through the first guide pipe 5 and the second guide pipe 6 into the housing 7. When the water in the tank 7 freezes, the second heater 14 can be turned on to melt the ice in the tank 7. When irrigation is needed, the water pump 9 can be started so that the water in the tank 7 is sprayed out from the nozzle 12 through the second filter 16 in the transfer pipe 17. The soil moisture sensor 10 detects the soil moisture. Impurities enter the second filter 16 through the holes on the second filter 16. When the soil moisture reaches the specified value, the water pump 9 is turned off to achieve precise irrigation. This allows the snow on the roof 1 to be melted and collected along with the rainwater, and precise irrigation can be achieved.

[0025] When the water in the tank 7 is insufficient, it can be added through the water inlet 15. When the second filter screen 16 needs to be cleaned, the cover 8 can be rotated so that the cover 8 moves outward under the action of the thread, and then the second filter screen 16 can be taken out from the adapter pipe 17. Then the second filter screen 16 can be cleaned, which makes it easy to disassemble and clean the second filter screen 16.

[0026] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device, characterized in that, The system includes a roof (1), a fixing plate (2), a guide channel (3), a first guide pipe (5), a second guide pipe (6), a box (7), a cover (8), a first heater (13), a second heater (14), a second filter (16), a transfer pipe (17), and irrigation components. The roof (1) is connected to fixing plates (2) at both the front and rear. The roof (1) has two guide channels (3) connected to its lower side. The lower right side of the front guide channel (3) is connected to the first guide pipe (5), and the lower side of the rear guide channel (3) is connected to... The second guide pipe (6) is connected to the first guide pipe (5). A box (7) is connected to the first guide pipe (5). A transfer pipe (17) is connected to the right side of the box (7). A cover (8) is threadedly connected to the rear of the transfer pipe (17). Two first heaters (13) are connected inside the roof (1). A second heater (14) is connected to the front of the box (7). A second filter (16) is placed inside the transfer pipe (17). An irrigation component capable of precise irrigation is provided on the transfer pipe (17).

2. The rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide groove (3) has an inclined structure inside.

3. The rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lid (8) has a gripping block on the rear side.

4. The rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation assembly includes a water pump (9), a soil moisture sensor (10), a water pipe (11), and a sprinkler head (12). The water pump (9) is connected to the right side of the adapter pipe (17), the water pipe (11) is connected to the water pump (9), the soil moisture sensor (10) is connected to the middle of the water pipe (11), the soil moisture sensor (10) and the water pump (9) are electrically connected, and multiple sprinkler heads (12) are connected to the upper right side of the water pipe (11).

5. The rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first filter screen (4), and the right inner side of the guide groove (3) is connected to the first filter screen (4).

6. The rain and snow collection and precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water inlet (15), and the upper rear side of the box (7) is connected to the water inlet (15).

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