A zero-carbon, green, and energy-saving roof protection structure
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前节能屋面在使用时,由于缺乏对光伏板的保护结构,使光伏板在台风和冰雹恶劣天气下裸露,容易使光伏板的表面持续受到撞击破损,造成光伏板内部电池损坏,导致光伏板发电功能失效,降低了光伏板的使用寿命,因此我们需要提出一种零碳绿色节能屋面保护结构
[0013]本实用新型提供一种零碳绿色节能屋面保护结构,通过收放机构的设置,在遇到台风和冰雹恶劣天气时,启动收放机构将光伏板收入保护框的内腔,通过推杆一和保护顶板的设置,启动推杆一推动移动座带动保护顶板向保护框的内腔移动,保护顶板将保护框的顶端进行封闭时,使保护顶板与保护框组合成保护壳对光伏板进行保护,避免了光伏板在恶劣天气下裸露,通过上述方案可以在台风和冰雹恶劣天气下对光伏板进行保护,避免光伏板发电功能因破损失效,延长了光伏板的使用寿命,降低了对光伏板的维护成本。
Smart Images

Figure CN224634215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green building technology, specifically a zero-carbon green energy-saving roof protection structure. Background Technology
[0002] Energy-saving roofs are an important component of zero-carbon green building technology. They offer benefits such as energy saving, environmental protection, ecology, recyclability, extended roof lifespan, and harmonious coexistence with nature. Existing energy-saving roofs typically involve installing photovoltaic panels on top to make reasonable use of solar energy, achieving the goals of green energy saving and low-carbon environmental protection.
[0003] Currently, energy-saving roofs lack protective structures for photovoltaic panels, leaving them exposed during severe weather such as typhoons and hailstorms. This makes the surface of the photovoltaic panels susceptible to continuous impact damage, which can damage the internal batteries, cause the photovoltaic panels to lose their power generation function, and reduce their lifespan. Therefore, we need to propose a zero-carbon, green, and energy-saving roof protection structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a zero-carbon, green, and energy-saving roof protection structure. Through the installation of a retraction mechanism, in the event of severe weather such as typhoons and hail, the mechanism is activated to retract the photovoltaic panel into the inner cavity of the protective frame. Then, a push rod is activated to move the movable seat, causing the protective top plate to move. The protective top plate seals the top of the protective frame, forming a protective shell that protects the photovoltaic panel and prevents it from being exposed in severe weather. This solution protects the photovoltaic panel from damage during typhoons and hail, preventing the photovoltaic panel's power generation function from failing due to damage, extending the lifespan of the photovoltaic panel, and reducing maintenance costs, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a zero-carbon green energy-saving roof protection structure, comprising a protective frame for protecting photovoltaic panels, mounting plates welded and fixed around the bottom of the protective frame, bolt holes for mounting on the roof being provided on the surface of the mounting plates, a connecting frame bolted to the outer wall of the top of the protective frame, a push rod bolted to the outer surface of the connecting frame, a movable seat bolted to the push rod part of the push rod, the inner side wall of the movable seat being integrally formed with a protective top plate, a connection port adapted to the protective top plate being provided on the surface of the protective frame, and a retraction mechanism for retracting photovoltaic panels being provided in the inner cavity of the protective frame.
[0006] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the protective frame is provided with a support groove that is adapted to the protective top plate, and the position of the support groove is aligned with the position of the protective top plate.
[0007] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the connecting frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove is provided with a slider that is adapted to the sliding groove, and the slider is bolted to the surface of the movable seat.
[0008] Preferably, the retraction mechanism includes a mounting frame bolted to the inner cavity of the protective frame and an adjustment component for adjusting the support angle of the photovoltaic panel. The inner cavity of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a mounting base via a bearing. The upper surface of the mounting base has a mounting groove for mounting the photovoltaic panel, and the lower surface of the mounting base is connected to the adjustment component.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a second push rod located in the inner cavity of the protective frame. One end of the second push rod is rotatably connected to a movable frame via a bearing. The movable frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the protective frame by bolts. The push rod portion of the second push rod is rotatably connected to an adjustment frame via a bearing. The adjustment frame is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting base by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the inner sidewall of the protective frame is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner cavity of the limiting groove is provided with a limiting rod that is adapted to the limiting groove. The limiting rod is integrally formed on the outer sidewall of the mounting base.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting groove is arc-shaped, and the angle of the limiting groove is set to 0-60 degrees.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model provides a zero-carbon, green, and energy-saving roof protection structure. Through the installation of a retraction mechanism, in the event of severe weather such as typhoons and hail, the mechanism is activated to retract the photovoltaic panel into the inner cavity of the protective frame. Through the installation of a push rod and a protective top plate, the push rod pushes the moving seat, causing the protective top plate to move into the inner cavity of the protective frame. When the protective top plate closes the top of the protective frame, it combines with the protective frame to form a protective shell, protecting the photovoltaic panel and preventing it from being exposed in severe weather. This solution can protect the photovoltaic panel in severe weather such as typhoons and hail, preventing the photovoltaic panel's power generation function from failing due to damage, extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel, and reducing maintenance costs.
[0014] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the photovoltaic panel of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the protective frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting frame of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Protective frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Push rod one; 5. Movable seat; 6. Protective top plate; 7. Connection port; 8. Support groove; 9. Slide groove; 10. Sliding block; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Push rod two; 14. Movable frame; 15. Adjusting frame; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a zero-carbon green energy-saving roof protection structure, including a protective frame 1 for protecting photovoltaic panels. The bottom of the protective frame 1 is welded and fixed with mounting plates 2 around its perimeter. The surface of the mounting plates 2 is provided with bolt holes for installation on the roof. The outer side wall of the top of the protective frame 1 is bolted with a connecting frame 3. The outer surface of the connecting frame 3 is bolted with a push rod 4. The push rod part of the push rod 4 passes through the connecting frame 3 and is bolted with a movable seat 5. The inner side wall of the movable seat 5 is integrally formed with a protective top plate 6. The surface of the protective frame 1 is provided with a connection port 7 that is adapted to the protective top plate 6. The inner cavity of the protective frame 1 is provided with a retraction mechanism for retracting photovoltaic panels.
[0022] First, the protective frame 1 is bolted onto the green roof. Then, the photovoltaic panel is installed on the retraction mechanism. In the event of severe weather such as typhoons and hail, the retraction mechanism is activated to retract the photovoltaic panel into the inner cavity of the protective frame 1. Then, the push rod 4 is activated to push the moving seat 5, which in turn moves the protective top plate 6. The protective top plate 6 seals the top of the protective frame 1, so that the protective top plate 6 and the protective frame 1 combine to form a protective shell to protect the photovoltaic panel, preventing the photovoltaic panel from being exposed in severe weather. Through the above solution, the photovoltaic panel can be protected in severe weather such as typhoons and hail, preventing the photovoltaic panel's power generation function from failing due to damage, extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel, and reducing the maintenance cost of the photovoltaic panel.
[0023] The inner wall of the protective frame 1 is provided with a support groove 8 that is adapted to the protective top plate 6, and the position of the support groove 8 is aligned with the position of the protective top plate 6. The push rod 4 pushes the moving seat 5 to move towards the protective frame 1, so that the moving seat 5 pushes the protective top plate 6 through the connection port 7 and into contact with the inner cavity of the support groove 8. The protective top plate 6 slides in the inner cavity of the support groove 8. When the protective top plate 6 is inserted into place, it achieves the sealing operation of the top of the protective frame 1, and provides shading protection for the top of the photovoltaic panel. The support groove 8 can effectively limit the lateral displacement of the protective top plate 6 after it is closed, and enhance the stability of the connection between the protective top plate 6 and the protective frame 1. At the same time, the support groove 8 can disperse the external force on the protective top plate 6, and prevent the protective top plate 6 from deforming or being damaged due to concentrated force, further improving the protection effect on the photovoltaic panel inside the protective frame 1.
[0024] This embodiment also includes a rubber pad adhered to the upper surface of the protective top plate 6, which protects the surface of the protective top plate 6 and reduces the damage to the protective top plate 6.
[0025] The inner wall of the connecting frame 3 is provided with a sliding groove 9. The inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 is provided with a slider 10 that is compatible with the sliding groove 9. The slider 10 is bolted to the surface of the movable seat 5. Through the cooperation between the slider 10 and the sliding groove 9, the movable seat 5 can be guided and supported on both sides, thereby improving the stability of the movable seat 5 when it moves in the inner cavity of the connecting frame 3.
[0026] The retraction and extension mechanism includes a mounting frame 11 bolted to the inner cavity of the protective frame 1 and an adjustment component for adjusting the support angle of the photovoltaic panel. The inner cavity of the mounting frame 11 is rotatably connected to a mounting seat 12 via a bearing. The upper surface of the mounting seat 12 has a mounting groove for mounting the photovoltaic panel. The lower surface of the mounting seat 12 is connected to the adjustment component. Activating the adjustment component moves the mounting seat 12, causing it to flip on the mounting frame 11. By adjusting the angle of the mounting seat 12 within the mounting frame 11, the retraction and extension of the photovoltaic panel can be achieved.
[0027] The adjustment assembly includes a push rod 13 located inside the protective frame 1. One end of the push rod 13 is rotatably connected to a movable frame 14 via a bearing. The movable frame 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective frame 1 by bolts. The push rod part of the push rod 13 is rotatably connected to an adjustment frame 15 via a bearing. The adjustment frame 15 is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting base 12 by bolts. When the push rod 13 extends or retracts, one end of it rotates around the bearing of the movable frame 14. The push rod part drives the adjustment frame 15 to move synchronously, thereby pulling the mounting base 12 to rotate around the bearing of the mounting frame 11, thereby realizing the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle.
[0028] The inner sidewall of the protective frame 1 has a limiting groove 16. The inner cavity of the limiting groove 16 is provided with a limiting rod 17 that is adapted to the limiting groove 16. The limiting rod 17 is integrally formed on the outer sidewall of the mounting base 12. When the mounting base 12 rotates around the bearing of the mounting frame 11, the limiting rod 17 will slide along the inner cavity of the limiting groove 16. The length and shape of the limiting groove 16 limit the range of movement of the limiting rod 17, thereby limiting the maximum rotation angle of the mounting base 12. The cooperation between the limiting groove 16 and the limiting rod 17 can prevent the mounting base 12 from rotating beyond the range due to excessive drive of the adjustment component, and avoid collision damage between the photovoltaic panel and the inner cavity components of the protective frame 1.
[0029] The limiting groove 16 is arc-shaped, and the angle of the limiting groove 16 is set to 0-60 degrees. The position of the two ends of the limiting groove 16 is limited by the 0-60 degree angle setting, thereby controlling the rotation angle range of the mounting base 12 within 0-60 degrees. That is, the adjustment angle range of the photovoltaic panel is 0-60 degrees, which meets the common angle requirements for high-efficiency power generation of photovoltaic panels.
[0030] This embodiment also includes push rod 4 and push rod 13, both of which are electric push rods. Both push rod 4 and push rod 13 are connected to a power supply device or a power supply battery pack via a power cord. Both push rod 4 and push rod 13 are connected to a telescopic button for controlling extension and retraction via a power cord. The model of push rod 4 is DT800 and the model of push rod 13 is XT1200.
[0031] In practical use: First, install the protective frame 1 on the green roof with bolts. Then, install the photovoltaic panel in the mounting groove on the mounting base 12. When encountering severe weather such as typhoons and hail, activate push rod 2 13. The push rod part of push rod 2 13 retracts and pulls the mounting base 12 through the adjusting frame 15, causing the mounting base 12 to flip on the mounting frame 11. The mounting base 12 drives the photovoltaic panel to flip into the inner cavity of the protective frame 1. Then, activate push rod 1 4. Push rod 1 4 pushes the moving base 5 to move towards the protective frame 1. The moving base 5 drives the protective top plate 6 through the connecting port 7 and into the inner cavity of the support groove 8. When the protective top plate 6 is inserted into the position, the top of the protective frame 1 is sealed, protecting the photovoltaic panel.
[0032] After the severe weather ends, the first push rod 4 is activated to move the protective top plate 6 out of the inner cavity of the support groove 8 via the movable seat 5, fully opening the protective frame 1. Then, the second push rod 13 is activated, with one end of the second push rod 13 rotating around the bearing of the movable frame 14. The push rod part of the second push rod 13 pushes the mounting seat 12 to move via the adjusting frame 15, causing the mounting seat 12 to be pushed out of the inner cavity of the protective frame 1, enabling the photovoltaic panel to work. The above scheme can protect the photovoltaic panel during severe weather such as typhoons and hail, preventing the photovoltaic panel's power generation function from failing due to damage, extending the service life of the photovoltaic panel, and reducing the maintenance cost of the photovoltaic panel.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A zero-carbon green energy saving roof protection structure, characterized in that, include: A protective frame (1) for protecting photovoltaic panels and a retraction mechanism for retracting and extending photovoltaic panels; The protective frame (1) is connected to mounting plates (2) around its bottom. The mounting plates (2) have bolt holes for installation on the roof. The outer side wall of the top of the protective frame (1) is connected to a connecting frame (3). The outer surface of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a push rod (4), the push rod part of the push rod (4) passes through the connecting frame (3) and is connected to a movable seat (5), and the inner side wall of the movable seat (5) is integrally formed with a protective top plate (6). The retraction mechanism is installed in the inner cavity of the protective frame (1), and the surface of the protective frame (1) is provided with a connection port (7) that is compatible with the protective top plate (6).
2. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sidewall of the protective frame (1) is provided with a support groove (8) that is adapted to the protective top plate (6), and the position of the support groove (8) is aligned with the position of the protective top plate (6).
3. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (3) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and the inner cavity of the sliding groove (9) is provided with a slider (10) that is compatible with the sliding groove (9), and the slider (10) is connected to the surface of the movable seat (5).
4. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction mechanism includes a mounting bracket (11) installed in the inner cavity of the protective frame (1) and an adjustment component for adjusting the support angle of the photovoltaic panel; The mounting bracket (11) is movably connected to a mounting base (12) in its inner cavity. The upper surface of the mounting base (12) is provided with a mounting groove for mounting photovoltaic panels, and the lower surface of the mounting base (12) is connected to the adjustment component.
5. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a push rod two (13) located in the inner cavity of the protective frame (1). One end of the push rod two (13) is rotatably connected to a movable frame (14), which is connected to the inner side wall of the protective frame (1). The push rod part of the push rod two (13) is rotatably connected to an adjustment frame (15), and the adjustment frame (15) is connected to the lower surface of the mounting base (12).
6. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner sidewall of the protective frame (1) is provided with a limiting groove (16), and the inner cavity of the limiting groove (16) is provided with a limiting rod (17) that is compatible with the limiting groove (16), and the limiting rod (17) is integrally formed on the outer sidewall of the mounting base (12).
7. A zero-carbon green energy saving roofing protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting groove (16) is arc-shaped, and the angle of the limiting groove (16) is set to 0-60 degrees.