A construction scaffold for building engineering

Abstract

This utility model discloses a construction scaffold for building engineering, relating to the field of construction scaffold technology. The utility model includes a base plate and a stabilizing mechanism. A top plate is provided on the top of the base plate, and columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate and the top plate via connectors. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the columns, and anti-displacement mechanisms are provided on the surface of the columns. The stabilizing mechanism includes two adjusting frames, each with its opposite side movably connected to the base plate via a pivot. This utility model, through the stabilizing mechanism and utilizing the movable connection between the adjusting frames and the base plate, allows the adjusting frames to be angled according to usage requirements. Combined with the threaded connection structure of the telescopic tube and the threaded column, the support height of the support plate is controlled, forming a triangular support structure after the support plate contacts the ground. This enhances the load-bearing capacity and overall stability of the base plate, reduces swaying during worker operations, and improves the safety and reliability of the construction scaffold in high-altitude operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of construction scaffolding technology, and in particular relates to a construction scaffolding for building engineering. Background Technology

[0002] A construction scaffold is a temporary support structure that provides a high-altitude working platform for workers during construction. It is mainly constructed from steel pipes, fasteners, or system components to form a stable frame for supporting personnel, materials, and auxiliary tools. Its main functions include providing a safe working surface, vertical and horizontal passageways, and temporary material storage space.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN211597628U discloses a construction scaffold for building engineering, including a support mechanism, a retractable workbench, a ladder, guardrails, and a toolbox with a lid. The retractable workbench is placed on top of the support mechanism. One end of the ladder is connected to the retractable workbench, and the other end rests against the ground. The guardrails are placed on both sides of the top of the retractable workbench in the non-retractable direction. The toolbox is placed on top of the retractable workbench, and a moving track is provided on the top of the retractable workbench, allowing the toolbox to move along the moving track. This utility model provides a construction scaffold for building engineering with a high safety factor, a wide construction area, convenient use, and the ability to store tools.

[0004] Although this patented design, by incorporating a toolbox with a lid, not only allows workers to store their tools but also provides a place for them to rest and adjust their work position, thus expanding its usability, the frame and work surface are fixed together by connectors. This connection means that the frame and work surface only form a single rigid constraint, lacking overall stability. When workers walk or work on top of the scaffold, the frame is prone to localized deformation, which is transmitted to the whole frame, causing it to sway. This not only affects work safety but also reduces construction efficiency and is not conducive to use.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide a construction scaffold for building engineering. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction scaffold for building engineering. Through the cooperation of a stabilizing mechanism and an anti-displacement mechanism, it solves the problem that the existing construction scaffolds for building engineering have poor stability, which easily causes the scaffold to sway when workers are working at heights, thus affecting the safety of the operation.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0008] This utility model relates to a construction scaffold for building engineering, comprising a base plate and a stabilizing mechanism. A top plate is provided on the top of the base plate. Columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate and the top plate via connectors. Casters are fixedly connected to the bottom of each column. Anti-displacement mechanisms are provided on the surface of each column. The stabilizing mechanism includes two adjusting frames, each with its opposite side movably connected to the base plate via a pivot. Locking mechanisms are provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate. Telescopic tubes are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of each adjusting frame. Threaded columns are threaded onto the inner walls of the telescopic tubes, and support plates are movably connected to the bottom of the threaded columns.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the anti-displacement mechanism includes a rotating sleeve, the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the surface of the column, and an anti-slip ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve via a support frame. A rotating ring is also fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve can rotate and adjust the working height of the support frame and the anti-slip ring. After the anti-slip ring contacts the ground, it increases the contact area with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the base plate and preventing the casters from shifting during use due to insufficient contact area with the ground.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the locking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, both sides of which are fixedly connected to the adjusting frame. Gears are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. Bolts are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate. The opposite sides of the two bolts penetrate the base plate and are movably connected to a toothed plate. Protective covers are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base plate. The rotating shaft can rotate in cooperation with the adjusting frame. The bolts are used to control the position of the toothed plate. The toothed plate can mesh with the gear, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft and the adjusting frame and preventing them from rotating.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a climbing pole is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate, and a steel mesh is fixedly connected to the top of both the bottom plate and the top plate. The climbing pole facilitates workers to perform high-altitude operations, and the steel mesh can be laid flat on the top of the top plate and the bottom plate, making it convenient for workers to move around.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the column surface is provided with a thread for use with the rotating sleeve, and a stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anti-slip ring. The thread enables the rotating sleeve to control the height of the support frame and the anti-slip ring while rotating, and the stabilizing ring is used to increase the contact area between the anti-slip ring and the ground.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a turntable is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column, and mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate. The turntable allows the operator to easily rotate the threaded column, and the mounting grooves facilitate the storage of the threaded column at the bottom of the base plate.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that threaded holes for use with bolts are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate, and the opposite sides of the two bolts are movably connected to the toothed plate through bearings. The threaded holes enable the bolts to control the position of the toothed plate, and the bearings can control the position of the toothed plate when the bolts rotate.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0016] 1. This utility model utilizes a stabilizing mechanism and the movable connection between the adjusting frame and the base plate to allow the adjusting frame to be angled according to usage requirements. Combined with the threaded connection structure of the telescopic tube and the threaded column, the support height of the support plate is controlled, so that the support plate forms a triangular support structure after contacting the ground, which enhances the load-bearing capacity and overall stability of the base plate, reduces the shaking caused by workers during operation, and improves the safety and reliability of the construction frame in high-altitude operations.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses an anti-displacement mechanism that utilizes the threaded connection between the rotating sleeve and the column. The rotating ring controls the lifting and lowering of the rotating sleeve, causing the support frame and anti-slip ring to move downwards. This ensures that the anti-slip ring is in close contact with the ground, increasing the friction with the ground and effectively preventing the casters from rolling or shifting due to external forces. This improves the positional stability of the construction frame during operation and avoids safety hazards caused by frame movement. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a construction scaffold used in building engineering;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a construction scaffold used in building engineering.

[0021] Figure 3 An exploded view of an anti-displacement mechanism in a construction scaffold used in building engineering.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism in a construction scaffold used in building engineering.

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a locking mechanism in a construction scaffold used in building engineering.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Top plate; 3. Connector; 4. Column; 5. Caster wheel; 6. Stabilizing mechanism; 61. Adjusting frame; 62. Locking mechanism; 63. Telescopic tube; 64. Threaded column; 65. Support plate; 7. Anti-displacement mechanism; 71. Rotating sleeve; 72. Support frame; 73. Anti-slip ring; 74. Rotating ring; 621. Rotating shaft; 622. Gear; 623. Bolt; 624. Toothed plate; 625. Protective cover; 8. Climbing pole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model is a construction frame for building engineering, including a base plate 1 and a stabilizing mechanism 6. A top plate 2 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. Columns 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate 1 and the top plate 2 through connectors 3. Universal wheels 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the columns 4. Anti-displacement mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the columns 4. The stabilizing mechanism 6 includes two adjusting frames 61. The opposite sides of the two adjusting frames 61 are movably connected to the base plate 1 through a pivot. Locking mechanisms 62 are provided on the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. Telescopic tubes 63 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the adjusting frames 61. Threaded columns 64 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic tubes 63. A support plate 65 is movably connected to the bottom of the threaded columns 64.

[0028] Specifically: the top plate 2, bottom plate 1, and column 4 provide convenient support for workers, enabling them to perform work at heights; the casters 5 facilitate the movement of the bottom plate 1 and top plate 2; the anti-displacement mechanism 7 prevents the bottom plate 1 and top plate 2 from shifting during operation; the adjusting frame 61 can swing back and forth, facilitating the adjustment of the orientation of the telescopic tube 63; the telescopic tube 63, in conjunction with the threaded column 64, controls the working height of the support plate 65; by bringing the support plate 65 into contact with the ground, it forms a stable triangular support with the threaded column 64 and the telescopic tube 63, improving the stability of the bottom plate 1; and the locking mechanism 62 locks the adjusting frame 61 to prevent it from swinging during use.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, the anti-displacement mechanism 7 includes a rotating sleeve 71, the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the surface of the column 4. An anti-slip ring 73 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve 71 via a support frame 72. A rotating ring 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve 71. The locking mechanism 62 includes a rotating shaft 621, both sides of which are fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 61. A gear 622 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 621. Bolts 623 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate 1. The opposite sides of the two bolts 623 penetrate the base plate 1 and are movably connected to a toothed plate. 624, protective covers 625 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base plate 1, climbing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate 2, steel mesh is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and the top plate 2, the bottom of the surface of the column 4 is provided with threads for use with rotating sleeve 71, the bottom of the anti-slip ring 73 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring, the surface of the threaded column 64 is fixedly connected with a turntable, the bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with mounting grooves on both sides, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate 1 are provided with threaded holes for use with bolts 623, and the opposite sides of the two bolts 623 are movably connected to the toothed plate 624 through bearings.

[0031] Specifically: the rotating sleeve 71 can rotate and adjust the working height of the support frame 72 and the anti-slip ring 73. After the anti-slip ring 73 contacts the ground, it increases the contact area with the ground, improving the stability of the base plate 1 and preventing the caster 5 from shifting during use due to insufficient contact area with the ground. The rotating shaft 621 can rotate in conjunction with the adjusting frame 61. The bolt 623 is used to control the working position of the toothed plate 624. The toothed plate 624 can mesh with the gear 622, thereby limiting the rotation shaft 621 and the adjusting frame 61 and preventing them from rotating. The climbing pole 8 then... For workers performing high-altitude operations, the steel mesh can be laid flat on the top of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1, facilitating worker movement. The thread allows the rotating sleeve 71 to control the working height of the support frame 72 and the anti-slip ring 73 while rotating. The stabilizing ring is used to increase the contact area between the anti-slip ring 73 and the ground. The turntable allows workers to easily rotate the threaded column 64. The mounting groove facilitates the storage of the threaded column 64 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The threaded hole allows the bolt 623 to easily control the working position of the toothed plate 624. The bearing can control the working position of the toothed plate 624 when the bolt 623 rotates.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Workers move the construction frame to the working position by pushing the top plate 2 or the bottom plate 1 and using the casters 5. Then, they rotate the rotating ring 74, causing it to drive the rotating sleeve 71 to rotate on the surface of the column 4. The rotating sleeve 71 moves downwards and pushes the anti-slip ring 73 to contact the ground through the support frame 72, increasing the contact area to prevent displacement of the construction frame and avoiding safety hazards caused by frame movement. Next, the bolt 623 is rotated outwards, causing the toothed plate 624 to move and no longer mesh with the gear 622, thus releasing the fixation on the rotating shaft 621. Pull the adjustment frame 61 to unfold it to a suitable angle, and turn the bolt 623 again to make the toothed plate 624 mesh with the gear 622, locking the use position of the adjustment frame 61. Then, rotate the turntable to drive the threaded column 64 to rotate out from the inside of the telescopic tube 63, so that it pushes the support plate 65 to make close contact with the ground, forming a triangular support structure to enhance the overall stability. Workers can climb to the top plate 2 through the climbing pole 8 to carry out high-altitude operations. By providing stable support, the shaking generated during the operation of workers is reduced, and the safety and reliability of the construction frame in high-altitude operations are improved.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. Construction scaffold for construction engineering, comprising a base plate (1) and a stabilizing mechanism (6), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with a top plate (2), and both sides of the base plate (1) and the top plate (2) are fixedly connected to columns (4) by connectors (3). The bottom of the columns (4) is fixedly connected to casters (5), and the surface of the columns (4) is provided with an anti-displacement mechanism (7). The stabilizing mechanism (6) includes two adjusting frames (61). The opposite sides of the two adjusting frames (61) are movably connected to the base plate (1) via a rotating shaft. The base plate (1) is provided with locking mechanisms (62) on both the front and rear sides. Telescopic tubes (63) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the adjusting frames (61). The inner wall of the telescopic tube (63) is threaded with a threaded column (64). The bottom of the threaded column (64) is movably connected with a support plate (65).

2. A construction scaffold according to claim 1, characterised in that: The anti-displacement mechanism (7) includes a rotating sleeve (71), the inner wall of which is threadedly connected to the surface of the column (4), and an anti-slip ring (73) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve (71) by a support frame (72). A rotating ring (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating sleeve (71).

3. The construction frame for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (62) includes a rotating shaft (621), both sides of which are fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (61). A gear (622) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (621). Bolts (623) are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate (1). The opposite sides of the two bolts (623) penetrate the base plate (1) and are movably connected to a toothed plate (624). A protective cover (625) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the base plate (1).

4. The construction frame for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: A climbing pole (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top plate (2), and a steel mesh is fixedly connected to the top of both the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2).

5. The construction frame for construction work according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the surface of the column (4) is provided with a thread for use with the rotating sleeve (71), and the bottom of the anti-slip ring (73) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring.

6. The construction frame of claim 1, wherein: A turntable is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (64), and mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the base plate (1).

7. The construction frame of claim 3, wherein: The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the base plate (1) are provided with threaded holes for use with bolts (623), and the opposite sides of the two bolts (623) are movably connected to the toothed plate (624) through bearings.

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