A main bolt drive mechanism and a lock body

CN224634428UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14桂冬花
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]锁体能够通过插入锁芯的钥匙来带动主锁舌伸出或缩回,现有锁体中,为了实现钥匙转动方向与主锁舌运动方向相一致,需要设计复杂的传动结构来实现,整个结构较为复杂

Benefits of technology

[0017]本申请还公开了一种锁体,包括上文所述的主锁舌驱动机构。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application discloses a main bolt drive mechanism and a lock body. The main bolt drive mechanism includes: a lock shell; a main bolt; a main bolt drive member having a first mating part and a second mating part, the first mating part being used to cooperate with the main bolt to drive the main bolt to extend out of or retract from the lock shell; a transmission member having a first transmission part, a second transmission part, and a third transmission part, the first transmission part being located on one side of the rotation axis of the transmission member, and the second and third transmission parts being located on the other side of the rotation axis of the transmission member, the first transmission part cooperating with the second mating part of the main bolt drive member, and the transmission member rotating to drive the main bolt drive member to rotate; and a lock cylinder drive member rotatably mounted on the lock shell, the lock cylinder drive member having a drive part, the drive part cooperating with the second and third transmission parts to drive the transmission member to rotate. This application achieves transmission through a transmission member, resulting in a simple structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of locks, specifically to a main bolt drive mechanism and a lock body. Background Technology

[0002] The lock body can drive the main bolt to extend or retract by inserting a key into the lock cylinder. In existing lock bodies, in order to make the direction of key rotation consistent with the direction of main bolt movement, a complex transmission structure needs to be designed, making the entire structure quite complex. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention addresses the aforementioned problems by proposing a main bolt drive mechanism and a lock body.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A main locking bolt drive mechanism, comprising: Lock case; The main bolt is slidably mounted on the lock housing, and the main bolt has an extended working position and a retracted working position; The main bolt drive is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The main bolt drive has a first mating part and a second mating part, which are located on both sides of the rotation axis of the main bolt drive. The first mating part is used to engage with the main bolt to drive the main bolt to extend out of or retract into the lock housing. A transmission component is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The transmission component has a first transmission part, a second transmission part, and a third transmission part. The first transmission part is located on one side of the rotation axis of the transmission component, and the second and third transmission parts are located on the other side of the rotation axis of the transmission component. The first transmission part cooperates with the second mating part of the main lock tongue drive component. When the transmission component rotates, it can drive the main lock tongue drive component to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission part and the second mating part. A lock cylinder drive is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The lock cylinder drive has a drive part, which cooperates with the second transmission part and the third transmission part to drive the transmission part to rotate. When the lock cylinder drive rotates, the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive is consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue.

[0005] This application has a simple structure and achieves transmission through a transmission component, which enables the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive component to be consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue.

[0006] In this application, the lock cylinder drive component can be an independent part, driven to rotate by the lock cylinder, or it can be part of the lock cylinder. When the key is inserted into the lock cylinder, the key can drive the lock cylinder drive component to rotate synchronously.

[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lock housing has a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other, and the main bolt can extend out of the first side; The second transmission unit is closer to the first side than the third transmission unit; When the driving unit rotates towards the first side of the lock housing, the first transmission unit rotates towards the second side, driving the main bolt drive member to rotate, causing the main bolt to extend out of the first side; when the driving unit rotates towards the second side of the lock housing, the first transmission unit rotates towards the first side, driving the main bolt drive member to rotate, causing the main bolt to retract back to the first side. That is, the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive member is consistent with the movement direction of the main bolt.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the driving part is located between the second transmission part and the third transmission part.

[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, a clearance space is formed between the transmission member and the lock housing for the main lock tongue to move. The transmission member has a plate-shaped body, which is spatially offset from the driving part. One end of the second transmission part and the third transmission part are both connected to the plate-shaped body, and the other end of both are bent toward the clearance space.

[0010] Because the transmission components need to avoid the main locking tongue, the second and third transmission parts are positioned relatively off-center, not in the middle area of ​​the lock housing space, making it difficult to reliably cooperate with the drive unit. The design of the second and third transmission parts bending towards the side of the clearance space facilitates processing and allows the second and third transmission parts to better contact and cooperate with the drive unit.

[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the plate-shaped body, the second transmission part, and the third transmission part are an integral piece.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lock housing has a first limiting post and a second limiting post; When the main bolt is in the extended working position, the main bolt drive unit abuts against the first limiting post, restricting the main bolt from extending further out of the lock housing; When the main bolt is in the retracted position, the main bolt drive unit abuts against the second limiting post, restricting the main bolt from retracting further into the lock housing.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission part is a slide groove, and the first mating part extends into the slide groove.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission member further has a clearance groove, the main locking tongue drive member has a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft of the main locking tongue drive member extends into the clearance groove. The clearance groove may or may not be connected to the slide groove.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the main locking tongue has a notch, and the first mating part mates with the notch.

[0016] In one embodiment of this utility model, a sliding plate movably disposed on the lock housing is also included. The sliding plate is used to control the movement of the deadbolt and the main bolt. The main bolt has a limiting part, and the sliding plate has a positioning part that cooperates with the limiting part. When the main bolt is in the extended working position, the limiting part and the positioning part interact to prevent the sliding plate from moving. When the main bolt is in the retracted working position, the limiting part and the positioning part separate, and the sliding plate can move after being subjected to force.

[0017] This application also discloses a lock body, including the main bolt drive mechanism described above.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the structure of this application is simple, and the transmission is realized through the transmission component, which can realize that the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive component is consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lock body when the main bolt is in the retracted working position; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lock body when the main bolt is in the extended working position; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lock body at another angle when the main bolt is in the extended working position; Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the lock body when the main bolt is in the retracted working position; Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the lock body when the main bolt is in the extended working position.

[0020] The labels for the attached figures are as follows: 1. Lock housing; 11. First side; 12. Second side; 13. First limiting post; 14. Second limiting post; 2. Main lock tongue; 21. Notch; 22. Limiting part; 3. Main lock tongue drive; 31. First mating part; 32. Second mating part; 33. Rotating shaft; 4. Transmission component; 41. First transmission part; 42. Second transmission part; 43. Third transmission part; 44. Plate-shaped body; 45. Clearance groove; 5. Lock cylinder drive; 51. Drive part; 6. Clearance space; 7. Slide plate; 71. Positioning part. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inner" and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "setup" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a lock body is disclosed, including a main bolt drive mechanism, which includes: Lock case 1; The main bolt 2 is slidably mounted on the lock housing 1, and the main bolt 2 has an extended working position and a retracted working position; The main bolt drive 3 is rotatably mounted on the lock housing 1. The main bolt drive 3 has a first mating part 31 and a second mating part 32. The first mating part 31 and the second mating part 32 are located on both sides of the rotation axis 33 of the main bolt drive 3. The first mating part 31 is used to cooperate with the main bolt 2 to drive the main bolt 2 to extend out of the lock housing 1 or retract into the lock housing 1. The transmission component 4 is rotatably mounted on the lock housing 1. The transmission component 4 has a first transmission part 41, a second transmission part 42, and a third transmission part 43. The first transmission part 41 is located on one side of the rotation axis 33 of the transmission component 4, and the second transmission part 42 and the third transmission part 43 are located on the other side of the rotation axis 33 of the transmission component 4. The first transmission part 41 cooperates with the second mating part 32 of the main lock tongue drive component 3. When the transmission component 4 rotates, it can drive the main lock tongue drive component 3 to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission part 41 and the second mating part 32. The lock cylinder drive 5 is rotatably mounted on the lock housing 1. The lock cylinder drive 5 has a drive part 51, which cooperates with the second transmission part 42 and the third transmission part 43 to drive the transmission part 4 to rotate. When the lock cylinder drive 5 rotates, the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive 5 is consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue 2.

[0026] This application has a simple structure and achieves transmission through the transmission component 4, which enables the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive component 5 to be consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue 2.

[0027] In this application, the lock cylinder drive component 5 can be an independent component, driven to rotate by the lock cylinder, or it can be part of the lock cylinder. When the key is inserted into the lock cylinder, the key can drive the lock cylinder drive component 5 to rotate synchronously.

[0028] In this embodiment, the lock case 1 has a first side 11 and a second side 12 disposed opposite to each other, and the main bolt 2 can extend out of the first side 11; The second transmission unit 42 is closer to the first side 11 than the third transmission unit 43; When the drive unit 51 rotates toward the first side 11 of the lock housing 1, the first transmission unit 41 rotates toward the second side 12, driving the main bolt drive member 3 to rotate, causing the main bolt 2 to extend out of the first side 11; when the drive unit 51 rotates toward the second side 12 of the lock housing 1, the first transmission unit 41 rotates toward the first side 11, driving the main bolt drive member 3 to rotate, causing the main bolt 2 to retract into the first side 11. That is, the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive member 5 is consistent with the movement direction of the main bolt 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, the drive unit 51 is located between the second transmission unit 42 and the third transmission unit 43.

[0030] In this embodiment, a clearance space 6 is formed between the transmission component 4 and the lock housing 1 for the main lock tongue 2 to move. The transmission component 4 has a plate-shaped body 44, which is spatially offset from the drive unit 51. One end of the second transmission unit 42 and the third transmission unit 43 are both connected to the plate-shaped body 44, and the other end is bent toward the clearance space 6.

[0031] Because the transmission component 4 needs to avoid the main locking tongue 2, the second transmission part 42 and the third transmission part 43 are located at a relatively off-center position, not in the middle area of ​​the lock housing 1 space, making it difficult to reliably cooperate with the drive part 51. The design of the second transmission part 42 and the third transmission part 43 bending towards the avoidance space 6 not only facilitates processing, but also allows the second transmission part 42 and the third transmission part 43 to better contact and cooperate with the drive part 51.

[0032] In this embodiment, the plate-shaped body 44, the second transmission part 42, and the third transmission part 43 are integrated into one piece.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lock housing 1 has a first limiting post 13 and a second limiting post 14; When the main bolt 2 is in the extended working position, the main bolt drive 3 abuts against the first limiting post 13, restricting the main bolt 2 from extending further out of the lock housing 1; When the main bolt 2 is in the retracted working position, the main bolt drive 3 abuts against the second limit post 14, restricting the main bolt 2 from retracting further into the lock housing 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first transmission part 41 is a slide groove, and the first mating part 31 extends into the slide groove.

[0035] In this embodiment, the transmission member 4 also has a clearance groove 45, and the main lock tongue drive member 3 has a rotating shaft 33, one end of the rotating shaft 33 of the main lock tongue drive member 3 extending into the clearance groove 45. The clearance groove 45 may or may not be connected to the slide.

[0036] In this embodiment, the main locking tongue 2 has a notch 21, and the first mating part 31 mates with the notch 21.

[0037] In this embodiment, a sliding plate 7 is also movably disposed on the lock housing 1. The sliding plate 7 is used to control the movement of the deadbolt. The main lock tongue 2 has a limiting part 22. The sliding plate 7 has a positioning part 71 that cooperates with the limiting part 22. When the main lock tongue 2 is in the extended working position, the limiting part 22 and the positioning part 71 interact with each other and can prevent the sliding plate 7 from moving. When the main lock tongue 2 is in the retracted working position, the limiting part 22 and the positioning part 71 separate, and the sliding plate 7 can move after being subjected to force.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, whether directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A main locking bolt drive mechanism, characterized in that, include: Lock case; The main bolt is slidably mounted on the lock housing, and the main bolt has an extended working position and a retracted working position; The main bolt drive is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The main bolt drive has a first mating part and a second mating part, which are located on both sides of the rotation axis of the main bolt drive. The first mating part is used to engage with the main bolt to drive the main bolt to extend out of or retract into the lock housing. A transmission component is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The transmission component has a first transmission part, a second transmission part, and a third transmission part. The first transmission part is located on one side of the rotation axis of the transmission component, and the second and third transmission parts are located on the other side of the rotation axis of the transmission component. The first transmission part cooperates with the second mating part of the main lock tongue drive component. When the transmission component rotates, it can drive the main lock tongue drive component to rotate through the transmission of the first transmission part and the second mating part. A lock cylinder drive is rotatably mounted on the lock housing. The lock cylinder drive has a drive part, which cooperates with the second transmission part and the third transmission part to drive the transmission part to rotate. When the lock cylinder drive rotates, the rotation direction of the lock cylinder drive is consistent with the movement direction of the main lock tongue.

2. The main locking tongue drive mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lock housing has a first side and a second side disposed opposite to each other, and the main bolt can extend out of the first side; The second transmission unit is closer to the first side than the third transmission unit; When the drive unit rotates toward the first side of the lock housing, the first transmission unit rotates toward the second side, driving the main lock tongue drive member to rotate, causing the main lock tongue to extend out of the first side; When the drive unit rotates toward the second side of the lock housing, the first transmission unit rotates toward the first side, driving the main lock tongue drive member to rotate, causing the main lock tongue to retract to the first side.

3. The main locking bolt drive mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive unit is located between the second transmission unit and the third transmission unit; The main locking tongue has a notch, and the first mating part mates with the notch.

4. The main locking bolt drive mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A clearance space is formed between the transmission component and the lock housing for the main bolt to move. The transmission component has a plate-shaped body, which is spatially offset from the drive unit. One end of the second transmission unit and the third transmission unit are both connected to the plate-shaped body, and the other end is bent toward the clearance space.

5. The main locking bolt drive mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The plate-shaped body, the second transmission part, and the third transmission part are integrated into one piece.

6. The main locking bolt drive mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lock housing has a first limiting post and a second limiting post; When the main bolt is in the extended working position, the main bolt drive unit abuts against the first limiting post, restricting the main bolt from extending further out of the lock housing; When the main bolt is in the retracted position, the main bolt drive unit abuts against the second limiting post, restricting the main bolt from retracting further into the lock housing.

7. The main locking tongue drive mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission part is a slide groove, and the first mating part extends into the slide groove.

8. The main locking bolt drive mechanism as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The transmission component also has a clearance groove, and the main locking tongue drive component has a rotating shaft, one end of which extends into the clearance groove. The clearance groove may or may not be connected to the slide groove.

9. The main locking tongue drive mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sliding plate that is movably mounted on the lock housing. The sliding plate is used to control the movement of the deadbolt and the main bolt. The main bolt has a limiting part, and the sliding plate has a positioning part that cooperates with the limiting part. When the main bolt is in the extended working position, the limiting part and the positioning part interact to prevent the sliding plate from moving. When the main bolt is in the retracted working position, the limiting part and the positioning part separate, and the sliding plate can move after being subjected to force.

10. A lock body, characterized in that, Includes the main locking tongue drive mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.