An automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen

CN224635216UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14NINGXIA WANGWA COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]当轴承润滑不及时不合理时会影响到轴承的使用寿命,同时振动筛的故障率也增加,选煤厂直线振动筛一般有多台,轴承多,润滑工作量大,每天需设两人专人对轴承进行检查和维护,人工注油对注油量把握不是很好,轴承润滑不良导致故障频繁、寿命缩短,增加了振动筛的运行维护费用,而且采用人工注油劳动效率低,也有的直接将管道接头接入注油孔进行注油,然而,在直线振动筛长时间的振动影响下,接头容易松动,影响正常注油,因此,本实用新型提出一种直线振动筛自动注油装置以解决现有技术中存在的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型采用接头与直线振动筛上激振器的轴承注油孔连接,通过油脂泵加压将油箱内的油通过挠性胶管输送至注油孔,在接头安装后,转动螺母圈,利用螺母圈和外螺纹的适配作用驱动移动环沿着导向槽下降,将卡臂及胶块卡在轴承注油孔周围处的激振器面上,给接头一个紧固的力,避免长时间使用后松动。

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Abstract

This utility model provides an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen, relating to the field of vibrating screen technology. It includes a movable frame, an oil tank, and a grease pump. The oil tank and grease pump are located on top of the movable frame. The input end of the grease pump is connected to the oil tank, and the output end of the grease pump is connected to a flexible hose. The output end of the flexible hose is equipped with a fastening head, and one end of the fastening head has a connector. A movable ring is slidably provided on the outer side of the fastening head, and the movable ring is used to move, change position, and position itself. This utility model uses a connector to connect to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen. The grease pump pressurizes the oil in the oil tank and delivers it to the oil injection hole through the flexible hose. After the connector is installed, rotating the nut ring drives the movable ring to descend along the guide groove using the matching action of the nut ring and the external thread. This locks the clamping arm and rubber block onto the vibrator surface around the bearing oil injection hole, providing a tightening force to the connector and preventing loosening after prolonged use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vibrating screen technology, and in particular to an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen. Background Technology

[0002] Coal preparation plants use linear vibrating screens to dewater and demediate coal products. Vibrating screen bearings and exciter bearings are key components of linear vibrating screens, and also the most vulnerable components. Therefore, the quality of bearing installation, maintenance and upkeep directly affects the operation and screening effect of the vibrating screen.

[0003] When bearing lubrication is not timely or proper, it will affect the service life of the bearing and increase the failure rate of the vibrating screen. Coal preparation plants typically have multiple linear vibrating screens with numerous bearings, resulting in a large workload for lubrication. Two dedicated personnel are required daily to inspect and maintain the bearings. Manual lubrication is not very precise in terms of the amount of oil injected, and poor bearing lubrication leads to frequent failures, shortened lifespan, and increased operating and maintenance costs of the vibrating screen. Moreover, manual lubrication is inefficient. Some systems directly connect pipe joints to the oil injection holes for lubrication; however, under the long-term vibration of the linear vibrating screen, the joints are prone to loosening, affecting normal lubrication. Therefore, this utility model proposes an automatic lubrication device for linear vibrating screens to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen. This device connects to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen via a connector. Oil from the oil tank is pressurized by a grease pump and delivered to the oil injection hole through a flexible hose. After the connector is installed, rotating the nut ring causes the moving ring to descend along the guide groove, securing the clamping arm and rubber block onto the vibrator surface around the bearing oil injection hole. This provides a tightening force to the connector, preventing loosening after prolonged use.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen, including a movable frame, an oil tank and an oil pump. The oil tank and the oil pump are located on the top of the movable frame. The input end of the oil pump is connected to the oil tank, and the output end of the oil pump is connected to a flexible hose. The output end of the flexible hose is provided with a fastening head, and one end of the fastening head is provided with a connector.

[0006] The fastening head has a sliding ring on its outer side, which is used to move and change position and position itself. The outer side of the sliding ring is connected to a clamping arm, and one end of the clamping arm is provided with a rubber block.

[0007] A further improvement is that the outer side of the fastening head is provided with a guide groove, and the inner side of the moving ring is provided with a guide protrusion that slides and adapts to the guide groove.

[0008] A further improvement is that the outer side of the fastening head is provided with an external thread, and the upper end of the moving ring is provided with a nut ring that is adapted to the external thread.

[0009] A further improvement is that the outer side of the connector is provided with screw teeth, and the connector is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen through the screw teeth.

[0010] A further improvement is that the grease pump is equipped with a timing controller, which is used to control the oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump. An oil pressure gauge is connected between the output end of the grease pump and the flexible hose.

[0011] A further improvement is that the mobile frame includes a base frame and a side frame, the side frame is connected to one side of the base frame, and both ends of the connection between the side frame and the base frame are rotatably provided with wheels. The oil tank and grease pump are located above the base frame, and a storage rack is provided on the upper inner side of the side frame, and the storage rack is used to store the flexible hose.

[0012] A further improvement is that a viewing window is provided on one side of the fuel tank, and an oil cap is provided on the top of the fuel tank.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a connector to connect with the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen. The oil in the oil tank is pressurized by a grease pump and transported to the oil injection hole through a flexible rubber hose. After the connector is installed, the nut ring is rotated. The matching action of the nut ring and the external thread drives the moving ring to descend along the guide groove, which locks the clamping arm and rubber block on the vibrator surface around the bearing oil injection hole, giving the connector a tight force and preventing it from loosening after long-term use.

[0015] 2. This utility model controls the oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump through a timer controller. The grease pump pressurizes the oil in the oil tank and delivers it to the oil injection hole through a flexible hose, which automates the oil injection process, reduces manual maintenance and upkeep of the equipment, extends the service life of the vibrator bearing, and reduces the equipment failure rate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grease pump of this utility model.

[0019] The components include: 1. Moving frame; 2. Oil tank; 3. Grease pump; 4. Flexible hose; 5. Fastening head; 6. Connector; 7. Moving ring; 8. Clamping arm; 9. Rubber block; 10. Guide groove; 11. External thread; 12. Nut ring; 13. Timer controller; 14. Oil pressure gauge; 15. Base frame; 16. Side frame; 17. Rotary wheel; 18. Storage rack; 19. Viewing window; 20. Oil cap. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen, including a movable frame 1, an oil tank 2, and an oil pump 3. The oil tank 2 and the oil pump 3 are located on the top of the movable frame 1. The input end of the oil pump 3 is connected to the oil tank 2, and the output end of the oil pump 3 is connected to a flexible hose 4. The output end of the flexible hose 4 is provided with a fastening head 5, and one end of the fastening head 5 is provided with a connector 6.

[0023] A movable ring 7 is slidably provided on the outer side of the fastening head 5. The movable ring 7 is used to move and change position and for positioning. A clamping arm 8 is connected to the outer side of the movable ring 7, and a rubber block 9 is provided at one end of the clamping arm 8. In use, the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen. The oil in the oil tank 2 is pressurized by the grease pump 3 and transported to the oil injection hole through the flexible rubber hose 4. After the connector 6 is installed, the nut ring 12 is rotated. The movable ring 7 is driven to descend along the guide groove 10 by the matching action of the nut ring 12 and the external thread 11. The clamping arm 8 and the rubber block 9 are clamped on the vibrator surface around the bearing oil injection hole, giving the connector 6 a tightening force to prevent loosening after long-term use.

[0024] The fastening head 5 has a guide groove 10 on its outer side, and the moving ring 7 has a guide protrusion on its inner side that slides and adapts to the guide groove 10. The fastening head 5 has an external thread 11 on its outer side, and the upper end of the moving ring 7 has a rotatable nut ring 12 that adapts to the external thread 11. In use, after the connector 6 is installed, the nut ring 12 is rotated, and the adaptation between the nut ring 12 and the external thread 11 drives the moving ring 7 to descend along the guide groove 10, locking the clamping arm 8 and the rubber block 9 onto the vibrator surface around the bearing oil hole, providing a tightening force to the connector 6 and preventing loosening after prolonged use.

[0025] The outer side of the connector 6 is provided with threaded teeth, and the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen through the threaded teeth. In use, the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen through the threaded teeth for oil injection.

[0026] The grease pump 3 is equipped with a timing controller 13, which controls the operating oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump 3. An oil pressure gauge 14 is connected between the output end of the grease pump 3 and the flexible hose 4. In use, the operating oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump 3 are controlled by the timing controller 13. The grease pump 3 pressurizes the oil in the oil tank 2 and delivers it to the oil filling hole through the flexible hose 4, which is an automated oil filling process. This reduces manual maintenance and upkeep of the equipment, extends the service life of the vibrator bearing, and reduces the equipment failure rate.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes an automatic oil injection device for a linear vibrating screen, including a movable frame 1, an oil tank 2, and an oil pump 3. The oil tank 2 and the oil pump 3 are located on the top of the movable frame 1. The input end of the oil pump 3 is connected to the oil tank 2, and the output end of the oil pump 3 is connected to a flexible hose 4. The output end of the flexible hose 4 is provided with a fastening head 5, and one end of the fastening head 5 is provided with a connector 6.

[0029] A movable ring 7 is slidably provided on the outer side of the fastening head 5. The movable ring 7 is used to move and change position and for positioning. A clamping arm 8 is connected to the outer side of the movable ring 7, and a rubber block 9 is provided at one end of the clamping arm 8. In use, the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen. The oil in the oil tank 2 is pressurized by the grease pump 3 and transported to the oil injection hole through the flexible rubber hose 4. After the connector 6 is installed, the nut ring 12 is rotated. The movable ring 7 is driven to descend along the guide groove 10 by the matching action of the nut ring 12 and the external thread 11. The clamping arm 8 and the rubber block 9 are clamped on the vibrator surface around the bearing oil injection hole, giving the connector 6 a tightening force to prevent loosening after long-term use.

[0030] The outer side of the connector 6 is provided with threaded teeth, and the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen through the threaded teeth. In use, the connector 6 is connected to the bearing oil injection hole of the vibrator on the linear vibrating screen through the threaded teeth for oil injection.

[0031] The mobile frame 1 includes a base frame 15 and a side frame 16. The side frame 16 is connected to one side of the base frame 15, and both ends of the connection between the side frame 16 and the base frame 15 are equipped with rotating wheels 17. The oil tank 2 and the grease pump 3 are located above the base frame 15. A storage rack 18 is located on the upper inner side of the side frame 16, and the storage rack 18 is used to store the flexible hose 4. In use, the device can be moved and its position changed by pushing the side frame and using the rotating wheels 17, which facilitates transportation. The rotating wheels 17 have brakes for braking. When not in use, the flexible hose 4 can be wound around the storage rack 18 for storage.

[0032] The oil tank 2 is provided with a viewing window 19 on one side to facilitate observation of the oil level in the oil tank 2, and an oil cap 20 is provided on the top of the oil tank 2 to facilitate opening and refueling the oil tank 2.

[0033] The automatic oil injection device for this linear vibrating screen connects to the bearing oil injection hole of the exciter on the linear vibrating screen via connector 6. Oil from the oil tank 2 is pressurized by the grease pump 3 and delivered to the oil injection hole through the flexible hose 4. After connector 6 is installed, rotating the nut ring 12 causes the moving ring 7 to descend along the guide groove 10, using the mating action of the nut ring 12 and the external thread 11 to secure the locking arm 8 and the rubber block 9 to the exciter surface around the bearing oil injection hole, providing a tightening force to connector 6 and preventing loosening after prolonged use. Simultaneously, the timing controller 13 controls the operating oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump 3. The grease pump 3 pressurizes the oil in the oil tank 2 and delivers it to the oil injection hole through the flexible hose 4, automating the oil injection process. This reduces manual maintenance and upkeep, extends the service life of the exciter bearing, and lowers the equipment failure rate.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A linear vibrating screen automatic oiling device, comprising a moving frame (1), an oil tank (2) and a grease pump (3), characterized in that: The oil tank (2) and the grease pump (3) are arranged on the top of the moving frame (1), the input end of the grease pump (3) is connected with the oil tank (2), the output end of the grease pump (3) is connected with the flexible rubber tube (4), the output end of the flexible rubber tube (4) is provided with the fastening head (5), and one end of the fastening head (5) is provided with the connector (6). The outer side of the fastening head (5) is slidably provided with the moving ring (7), and the moving ring (7) is used for moving, changing position and positioning, the outer side of the moving ring (7) is connected with the clamping arm (8), and one end of the clamping arm (8) is provided with the rubber block (9).

2. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fastening head (5) is provided with the guide groove (10), and the inner side of the moving ring (7) is provided with the guide protrusion which is slidably matched with the guide groove (10).

3. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the fastening head (5) is provided with the external thread (11), the upper end of the moving ring (7) is rotatably provided with the nut ring (12), and the nut ring (12) is matched with the external thread (11).

4. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the connector (6) is provided with the screw tooth, and the connector (6) is connected with the bearing oil injection hole of the linear vibrating screen upper exciter through the screw tooth.

5. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grease pump (3) is provided with the timing controller (13), the timing controller (13) is used for controlling the running oil supply time and interval shutdown time of the grease pump (3), and the oil pressure gauge (14) is connected between the output end of the grease pump (3) and the flexible rubber tube (4).

6. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame (1) comprises a chassis (15) and a side frame (16), the side frame (16) is connected to one side of the chassis (15), rotating wheels (17) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the connection between the side frame (16) and the chassis (15), the oil tank (2) and the grease pump (3) are arranged above the chassis (15), and the upper side of the inner side of the side frame (16) is provided with the storage frame (18) which is used for storing the flexible rubber tube (4).

7. The automatic oiling device for linear vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil tank (2) is provided with the visual window (19) on one side, and the oil cover (20) is arranged on the top of the oil tank (2).