A heat pump water tank
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有技术中的热泵水箱在进水过程中,冷水直接冲击水箱内部的热水区域,导致冷热水浑水区域大,从而影响水箱的连续热水出水量,降低了用户的使用舒适性与体验感
热泵水箱包括箱体、热水出水管、冷水进水管以及喷洒头,热水出水管设置于箱体内,冷水进水管设置于箱体内,且与热水出水管间隔设置;喷洒头与冷水进水管连通,且位于箱体内,喷洒头设有多个喷洒孔。通过设置喷洒头,使得冷水能够从多个喷洒孔喷洒至箱体内,如此能够减小冷水进入箱体时的压力,避免冷水直接冲击箱体内部的热水区域,从而减少冷热水的浑水区域,提高了水箱的连续热水出水量,进而提升了用户的使用舒适性与体验感。
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Figure CN224635611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat pump technology, and more specifically, to a heat pump water tank. Background Technology
[0002] A heat pump water heater is a highly efficient heat energy lifting and transfer device based on the reverse Carnot cycle principle. Driven by a small amount of electricity, the device uses a refrigerant as a heat transfer medium to continuously absorb low-grade heat energy from the air, convert it into usable high-grade heat energy, and finally release this heat energy into the water to be heated, producing domestic hot water, which is then delivered to the user through hot water pipes.
[0003] However, in existing heat pump water tanks, cold water directly impacts the hot water area inside the tank during the water intake process, resulting in a large area of mixed hot and cold water. This affects the continuous output of hot water from the tank and reduces the user's comfort and experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat pump water tank that can reduce the mixed water area between hot and cold water, increase the continuous hot water output of the tank, and thus improve the user's comfort and experience.
[0005] The embodiments of this utility model are implemented as follows: An embodiment of this utility model provides a heat pump water tank, comprising: Box; A hot water outlet pipe is installed inside the tank. A cold water inlet pipe is installed inside the tank and spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe; and The spray head is connected to the cold water inlet pipe and is located inside the box. The spray head has multiple spray holes.
[0006] In an optional embodiment, the housing has a top and a bottom that are disposed opposite to each other, and the top, the hot water outlet pipe, the cold water inlet pipe and the bottom are arranged at intervals in sequence; The plurality of spray holes are disposed on the side of the spray head near the bottom, and the spray head is used to spray cold water toward the bottom through the plurality of spray holes.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple spray heads, which are spaced apart along the extension direction of the cold water inlet pipe and are all connected to the cold water inlet pipe.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the hot water outlet pipe includes a horizontal section and a vertical section that are interconnected. Both the horizontal section and the vertical section are located inside the tank. The horizontal section is spaced apart from the cold water inlet pipe, and the vertical section is located on the side of the horizontal section away from the cold water inlet pipe.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a first temperature sensing probe, which is disposed in the tank body and located between the hot water outlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a second temperature probe, which is disposed in the tank body, spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe, and located on the side of the hot water outlet pipe away from the first temperature probe.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a water outlet connector located outside the tank; one end of the hot water outlet pipe extends out of the tank and is connected to the water outlet connector.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a water inlet connector located outside the tank; one end of the cold water inlet pipe extends out of the tank and is connected to the water inlet connector.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a drain pipe that communicates with the bottom of the tank body.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the heat pump water tank further includes a drain connector, which is connected to the end of the drain pipe away from the tank body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment include: The heat pump water tank includes a tank body, a hot water outlet pipe, a cold water inlet pipe, and a spray head. The hot water outlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe are both located inside the tank body, spaced apart from each other. The spray head is connected to the cold water inlet pipe and is located inside the tank body, with multiple spray holes. By using the spray head, cold water can be sprayed into the tank body through multiple spray holes. This reduces the pressure of cold water entering the tank body, preventing cold water from directly impacting the hot water area inside the tank, thus reducing areas of mixed hot and cold water, increasing the continuous hot water output from the tank, and ultimately improving user comfort and experience. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the heat pump water tank provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Icons: 100-Heat pump water tank; 10-Tank body; 11-Top; 12-Bottom; 20-Hot water outlet pipe; 21-Horizontal section; 22-Vertical section; 30-Cold water inlet pipe; 40-Spray head; 41-Spray hole; 51-First temperature sensor; 52-Second temperature sensor; 61-Outlet connector; 62-Inlet connector; 71-Drain pipe; 72-Drain connector. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] As described in the background section, heat pump water heaters use a small amount of electricity as a driving force and a refrigerant as a heat transfer medium to continuously absorb low-grade heat energy from the air and convert it into usable high-grade heat energy. This heat energy is then released into the water to be heated to produce domestic hot water, which is then delivered to the user through hot water pipes. However, in existing heat pump water tanks, during the water inlet process, cold water directly impacts the hot water area inside the tank, resulting in a large area of mixed hot and cold water. This affects the continuous output of hot water from the tank, reducing user comfort and experience.
[0026] Based on this, please refer to Figure 1 This utility model provides a heat pump water tank 100, which effectively improves the aforementioned technical problems. Specifically, it reduces the turbidity zone between hot and cold water, increases the continuous hot water output from the tank, and thus enhances user comfort and experience. The heat pump water tank 100 will be described in detail below.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the heat pump water tank 100 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 1The heat pump water tank 100 includes a tank body 10, a hot water outlet pipe 20, a cold water inlet pipe 30, and a spray head 40. The hot water outlet pipe 20 is located inside the tank body 10, and the cold water inlet pipe 30 is located inside the tank body 10 and is spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe 20. The spray head 40 is connected to the cold water inlet pipe 30 and is located inside the tank body 10. The spray head 40 is provided with multiple spray holes 41.
[0028] Understandably, by setting up the spray head 40, cold water can be sprayed into the tank 10 from multiple spray holes 41. This reduces the pressure when cold water enters the tank 10, avoids cold water directly impacting the hot water area inside the tank 10, thereby reducing the mixed hot and cold water area, increasing the continuous hot water output of the water tank, and thus improving the user's comfort and experience.
[0029] Furthermore, the housing 10 has a top 11 and a bottom 12 arranged opposite to each other, with the top 11, hot water outlet pipe 20, cold water inlet pipe 30, and bottom 12 arranged in sequence at intervals. Among them, a plurality of spray holes 41 are arranged on the side of the spray head 40 near the bottom 12, and the spray head 40 is used to spray cold water toward the bottom 12 through the plurality of spray holes 41.
[0030] According to thermodynamic principles, hot water in the tank 10 is typically distributed in the upper layer, while cold water is typically distributed in the lower layer. The middle area can be understood as a mixed area of hot and cold water. By setting multiple spray holes 41 on the side of the spray head 40 near the bottom 12, cold water is sprayed from the multiple spray holes 41 towards the bottom 12 of the tank 10, that is, towards the hot water area away from the upper layer. This further avoids cold water directly impacting the hot water area inside the tank 10, thereby further increasing the continuous hot water output of the tank and improving user comfort and experience.
[0031] It should be noted that, specifically in this embodiment, the hot water outlet pipe 20 is located near the top 11 of the tank 10, and the cold water inlet pipe 30 is located near the bottom 12 of the tank 10, which can further reduce the mixed water area of hot and cold water and increase the continuous hot water output of the tank.
[0032] In order to further reduce the pressure when cold water enters the tank 10 and avoid cold water directly impacting the hot water area inside the tank 10, the number of spray heads 40 can be set to multiple. Multiple spray heads 40 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the cold water inlet pipe 30 and are all connected to the cold water inlet pipe 30.
[0033] Understandably, by setting multiple spray heads 40 along the extension direction of the cold water inlet pipe 30, cold water can be sprayed at different locations in the lower cold water area, thereby improving the uniformity of cold water mixing, reducing the intensity of subsequent turbid water mixing, and further improving the hot water output effect.
[0034] Specifically, the hot water outlet pipe 20 includes a horizontal section 21 and a vertical section 22 that are interconnected. Both the horizontal section 21 and the vertical section 22 are located inside the housing 10, and the horizontal section 21 is spaced apart from the cold water inlet pipe 30. The vertical section 22 is located on the side of the horizontal section 21 away from the cold water inlet pipe 30. Specifically, in this embodiment, the vertical section 22 extends toward the top 11 of the housing 10.
[0035] As explained above, hot water is typically concentrated in the upper area of the tank 10, and the closer to the top 11 of the tank 10, the higher the outlet water temperature. Therefore, by extending the vertical section 22 towards the top 11 of the tank 10, that is, by positioning the end of the vertical section 22 away from the horizontal section 21 in the top 11 area of the tank 10, the hot water with higher temperatures inside the tank 10 can be discharged, further improving the continuous hot water output and enhancing user comfort and experience.
[0036] It should be noted that in this embodiment, there is one hot water outlet pipe 20; of course, in some other embodiments, in order to facilitate the simultaneous delivery of hot water to multiple users, the number of hot water outlet pipes 20 can also be set to multiple, and multiple hot water outlet pipes 20 can be arranged at intervals around the circumference of the tank 10.
[0037] Please continue to combine Figure 1 In order to monitor the water temperature inside the tank 10 and facilitate temperature adjustment, in this embodiment, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a first temperature sensor 51, which is disposed in the tank 10 and located between the hot water outlet pipe 20 and the cold water inlet pipe 30.
[0038] As is easy to understand, the first temperature sensor 51 can obtain the water temperature inside the tank 10 in real time. If the temperature is lower than the set value, the heat pump system will run to heat the hot water, thereby adjusting the water temperature of the tank 10 to a suitable state.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to improve the accuracy of water temperature measurement, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a second temperature probe 52. The second temperature probe 52 is disposed in the tank body 10, and is spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe 20, and is located on the side of the hot water outlet pipe 20 away from the first temperature probe 51.
[0040] In other words, the first temperature probe 51 and the second temperature probe 52 can measure the water temperature at different locations inside the tank 10, namely the water temperature in the upper and lower areas, and compare the water temperatures at the two locations to reasonably control the degree of hot water heating and the amount of cold water entering, thereby more accurately regulating the water temperature inside the tank 10 and ensuring the user's comfort and experience.
[0041] In this embodiment, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a water outlet connector 61, which is located outside the tank body 10; one end of the hot water outlet pipe 20 extends from inside the tank body 10 and is connected to the water outlet connector 61. By providing the water outlet connector 61, it is convenient to connect other water pipes to the hot water outlet pipe 20.
[0042] Similarly, in order to facilitate the connection between the external water pipe and the cold water inlet pipe 30, in this embodiment, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a water inlet connector 62, which is located outside the tank body 10; one end of the cold water inlet pipe 30 extends out from inside the tank body 10 and is connected to the water inlet connector 62.
[0043] In addition, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the discharge of sewage from the tank 10, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a drain pipe 71, which is connected to the bottom 12 of the tank 10.
[0044] Similarly, to facilitate the connection of other pipes to the drain pipe 71, in this embodiment, the heat pump water tank 100 also includes a drain connector 72, which is connected to the end of the drain pipe 71 away from the tank body 10.
[0045] In summary, the embodiments of this utility model provide a heat pump water tank 100, which includes a tank body 10, a hot water outlet pipe 20, a cold water inlet pipe 30, and a spray head 40. The hot water outlet pipe 20 is disposed inside the tank body 10, and the cold water inlet pipe 30 is disposed inside the tank body 10 and spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe 20. The spray head 40 is connected to the cold water inlet pipe 30 and is located inside the tank body 10, and the spray head 40 has multiple spray holes 41. By setting the spray head 40, cold water can be sprayed into the tank body 10 from multiple spray holes 41, which can reduce the pressure when cold water enters the tank body 10, avoid cold water directly impacting the hot water area inside the tank body 10, thereby reducing the mixed water area of hot and cold water, increasing the continuous hot water output of the water tank, and thus improving the user's comfort and experience.
[0046] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heat pump water heater characterized by, include: Box (10); Hot water outlet pipe (20), the hot water outlet pipe (20) is installed inside the box (10); A cold water inlet pipe (30) is disposed inside the housing (10) and spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe (20); and Spray head (40), the spray head (40) is connected to the cold water inlet pipe (30) and is located inside the box (10), the spray head (40) is provided with multiple spray holes (41).
2. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The housing (10) has a top (11) and a bottom (12) arranged opposite to each other, and the top (11), the hot water outlet pipe (20), the cold water inlet pipe (30) and the bottom (12) are arranged at intervals in sequence; The plurality of spray holes (41) are disposed on the side of the spray head (40) near the bottom (12), and the spray head (40) is used to spray cold water toward the bottom (12) through the plurality of spray holes (41).
3. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The number of spray heads (40) is multiple, and the multiple spray heads (40) are spaced apart along the extension direction of the cold water inlet pipe (30), and all of them are connected to the cold water inlet pipe (30).
4. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The hot water outlet pipe (20) includes a horizontal section (21) and a vertical section (22) that are interconnected. Both the horizontal section (21) and the vertical section (22) are located inside the housing (10). The horizontal section (21) is spaced apart from the cold water inlet pipe (30), and the vertical section (22) is located on the side of the horizontal section (21) away from the cold water inlet pipe (30).
5. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a first temperature sensor (51), which is disposed in the tank body (10) and located between the hot water outlet pipe (20) and the cold water inlet pipe (30).
6. The heat pump water tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a second temperature probe (52), which is disposed in the tank body (10). The second temperature probe (52) is spaced apart from the hot water outlet pipe (20) and is located on the side of the hot water outlet pipe (20) away from the first temperature probe (51).
7. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a water outlet connector (61), which is located outside the tank body (10); one end of the hot water outlet pipe (20) extends out from inside the tank body (10) and is connected to the water outlet connector (61).
8. The heat pump water heater of claim 1, wherein, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a water inlet connector (62), which is located outside the tank body (10); one end of the cold water inlet pipe (30) extends out from inside the tank body (10) and is connected to the water inlet connector (62).
9. The heat pump water heater of any of claims 1-8, wherein, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a drain pipe (71), which is connected to the bottom (12) of the tank body (10).
10. The heat pump water heater of claim 9, wherein, The heat pump water tank (100) also includes a drain connector (72), which is connected to the end of the drain pipe (71) away from the tank body (10).