A brick drying device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种砖坯烘干装置,以解决现有技术中砖坯烘干装置取砖不便、生产效率低的问题
1、该砖坯烘干装置,在砖坯烘干完成后,通过电动推杆可以将密封门从烘干主体内部推出,从而将位于密封门上的多个支撑板从烘干主体内带出,并且通过支撑板与砖坯放置框之间的连接组件,使其可以将砖坯放置框从支撑板上拆卸下来,无需深入烘干主体内部取砖,提高了取砖的便捷性,进而提升了生产效率。
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Figure CN224635763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge brick making technology, and in particular to a brick blank drying device. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing emphasis on environmental protection, using sludge to make brick blanks has become one of the important ways to utilize sludge resources. After the sludge brick blanks are made, they need to be dried to remove the moisture and improve the strength and quality of the brick blanks.
[0003] Chinese Patent 202322761779.6 discloses a sludge-made brick blank drying device, comprising a drying device body and a hollow column. The interior of the drying device body is fixedly connected to both ends of the hollow column, and the outer wall of the drying device body is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a blower. A sealing door is installed on the exterior of the drying device body, and the blower is connected to the drying device body through an air inlet pipe. An adjusting device uses a turntable to drive an annular slider to rotate, which slides in an annular groove. The turntable drives a threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives a connecting block to move. The connecting block drives a connecting column to move, which in turn drives a drying tray to move. The drying tray then drives a horizontal column to slide inside the drying device body. By adjusting the distance between the two drying trays, sludge-made brick blanks of different heights can be dried, thus increasing the drying range of the device.
[0004] However, when the brick blanks are removed from the drying device body, the brick blanks are placed inside the drying device body, which makes it inconvenient for the operator to remove them, thus reducing production efficiency. Therefore, a brick blank drying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Purpose of the utility model The purpose of this utility model is to provide a brick blank drying device to solve the problems of inconvenient brick removal and low production efficiency in the existing brick blank drying device.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution This utility model provides a brick blank drying device, including a drying body, a sealing door, and an electric push rod. The sealing door is located at the opening of the drying body, and a connecting block is installed on the top of the sealing door. The electric push rod is installed on the top of the drying body, and the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is connected to the connecting block. Multiple equidistant support plates are installed on the side wall of the sealing door and on one side of the opening of the drying body. The top of the support plates is connected to the brick blank placement frame through a connecting mechanism. A base is installed at the bottom of the drying body, and a support component is installed on the side of the base and on one side of the sealing door. A sliding component is installed between the support component and the sealing door. The sealing door is connected to the side of the drying body via a sliding guide assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a threaded hole, an alignment groove, an alignment block, and a connector. The alignment groove is formed on the upper end face of the support plate. The alignment block is installed at the bottom of the brick blank placement frame and inserted into the alignment groove. The connector is located inside the alignment block. The threaded hole is formed on the inner wall of the alignment groove, and the connecting end of the connector extends into the threaded hole.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting component includes a throttle, a threaded rod, a limiting groove, and a limiting ring. The limiting groove is formed inside the alignment block, the middle part of the threaded rod passes through the alignment block, the limiting ring is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod and located inside the limiting groove, one end of the threaded rod is coaxially connected to the throttle, and the other end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding guide assembly includes a fixed plate, a sliding rod, a sliding plate, a side plate, and a connecting rod. The fixed plate is vertically symmetrically arranged and located on the outer side wall of the drying body. The multiple sliding rods are located between the symmetrically arranged fixed plates. The sliding plate slides through the outer surface of the multiple sliding rods. The side plate is installed on the side of the sealing door. The sliding plate and the side plate are connected by the multiple connecting rods.
[0010] Preferably, the outer cross-section of the brick blank placement frame has multiple spaced openings.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the support plate is connected to the side of the sealing door by a plurality of equally spaced reinforcing frames.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a controller installed on the side wall of the drying body, the controller being electrically connected to both the drying body and the electric push rod.
[0013] Preferably, the support assembly includes a base plate and support feet. The base plate is mounted on the side of the base, and the bottom of the base plate is connected to a plurality of support feet. The plurality of support feet and the bottom of the base are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is installed on the top of the base plate, and one end of the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide rail, while the other end of the slider is connected to the bottom of the sealing door.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. After the brick blanks are dried, the sealing door can be pushed out of the drying body by an electric push rod, thereby taking out multiple support plates located on the sealing door from the drying body. Through the connecting component between the support plates and the brick blank placement frame, the brick blank placement frame can be removed from the support plate without having to go deep into the drying body to retrieve the bricks, which improves the convenience of brick retrieval and thus improves production efficiency.
[0016] 2. This brick blank drying device, through the connecting components, can stably install the brick blank placement frame on the support plate, avoiding the brick blank placement frame from moving on the support plate due to vibration or airflow impact during the drying process, and preventing the brick blank from being affected during the process. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brick blank drying device proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a brick drying device proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of a brick drying device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional assembly view of the connecting components in a brick blank drying device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a brick drying device. Figure 4 A magnified view of A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the sliding component in a brick drying device proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Side plate; 2. Connecting block; 3. Slider; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Limiting ring; 6. Sealing door; 7. Slide rail; 8. Base plate; 9. Support foot; 10. Reinforcing frame; 11. Brick placement frame; 12. Opening; 13. Support plate; 14. Base; 15. Drying body; 16. Controller; 17. Slide rod; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Sliding plate; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Rotary handle; 22. Threaded hole; 23. Alignment groove; 24. Alignment block; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, or bonding; it can also be a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, keyed connection, or pin connection; or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a brick drying device, including a drying body 15, a sealing door 6, and an electric push rod 4. The sealing door 6 is located at the opening of the drying body 15, and a connecting block 2 is installed on the top of the sealing door 6. The electric push rod 4 is installed on the top of the drying body 15, and the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4 is connected to the connecting block 2. Multiple equidistant support plates 13 are installed on the side wall of the sealing door 6 and on the side of the opening of the drying body 15. The top of the support plate 13 is connected to the brick placement frame 11 through a connecting mechanism. A base 14 is installed at the bottom of the drying body 15, and a support component is installed on the side of the base 14 and on one side of the sealing door 6. A sliding component is installed between the support component and the sealing door 6. The sealing door 6 is connected to the side of the drying body 15 via a sliding guide assembly.
[0028] The extension and retraction direction of the electric push rod 4 is the same as the movement direction of the sliding component and the sliding guide component.
[0029] In this utility model, the operator starts the electric push rod 4, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4 extends, and pushes the connecting block 2 and the sealing door 6 to slide outward along the sliding assembly. The sealing door 6 moves smoothly through the sliding guide assembly until the sealing door 6 is completely removed from the opening of the drying body. Then, the brick blanks are placed in the brick blank placement frame 11, and the brick blank placement frame 11 is fixed to the support plate 13 by the connecting assembly. The electric push rod 4 is activated again by the controller 16. The electric push rod 4 retracts, pulling the sealing door 6 and the brick blank placement frame 11 into the drying body 15 until the sealing door 6 closes, sealing the brick blanks inside the drying body 15. Then start the drying program of the drying body 15 and start the drying operation. After the brick blanks are dried, repeat the above-mentioned electric push rod 4 extension action to push out the sealing door 6 and the brick blank placement frame 11. The operator can then easily take out the brick blanks and complete the entire drying process. The drying body 15 has corresponding brick drying and exhaust functions, which are common technical means in the present invention, so this application does not elaborate on them.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes a threaded hole 22, an alignment groove 23, an alignment block 24, and a connector. The alignment groove 23 is formed on the upper end face of the support plate 13. The alignment block 24 is installed on the bottom of the brick blank placement frame 11 and inserted into the alignment groove 23. The connector is located inside the alignment block 24. The threaded hole 22 is formed on the inner wall of the alignment groove 23, and the connecting end of the connector extends into the threaded hole 22. The connector includes a throttle 21, a threaded rod 26, a limiting groove 25, and a limiting ring 5. The limiting groove 25 is formed inside the alignment block 24. The middle part of the threaded rod 26 passes through the alignment block 24. The limiting ring 5 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 26 and located inside the limiting groove 25. One end of the threaded rod 26 is coaxially connected to the throttle 21, and the other end of the threaded rod 26 is threaded into the threaded hole 22.
[0031] It should be noted that when the brick blank is placed in the brick blank placement frame 11, the handle 21 is turned to rotate the threaded rod 26, causing one end of the threaded rod 26 to be screwed into the threaded hole 22 on the inner wall of the alignment groove 23. At the same time, the limiting ring 5 moves within the limiting groove 25 to ensure the stable connection of the threaded rod 26, thereby fixing the brick blank placement frame onto the support plate 13. By repeating the above operation, the operator can remove the brick blank placement frame 11 from the support plate 13, allowing the operator to easily remove the brick blank and complete the entire drying process.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, the sliding guide assembly includes a fixed plate 20, a slide rod 17, a sliding plate 19, a side plate 1, and a connecting rod 18. The fixed plate 20 is vertically symmetrically arranged and located on the outer side wall of the drying body 15. Multiple slide rods 17 are located between the symmetrically arranged fixed plates 20. The sliding plate 19 slides through the outer surface of the multiple slide rods 17. The side plate 1 is installed on the side of the sealing door 6. The sliding plate 19 and the side plate 1 are connected by multiple connecting rods 18.
[0033] It should be noted that when the sealing door 6 is moving, the sliding plate 19 can be driven to slide on the sliding rods 17 by the multiple connecting rods 18, which can play a certain guiding role in the movement of the sealing door 6.
[0034] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of spaced openings 12 are provided through the outer cross-section of the brick blank placement frame 11.
[0035] It should be noted that gas can enter the interior of the brick blank placement frame 11 through multiple openings 12 penetrating the outer wall of the brick blank placement frame 11.
[0036] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the support plate 13 is connected to the side of the sealing door 6 by a plurality of equally spaced reinforcing frames 10.
[0037] It should be noted that multiple reinforcing brackets 10 can provide a supporting force for the support plate 13, ensuring the stability of the support plate 13 during installation.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, a controller 16 is also included, which is installed on the side wall of the drying body 15 and electrically connected to the drying body 15 and the electric push rod 4, respectively.
[0039] It should be noted that the electric push rod 4 and the drying body 15 can be controlled by the controller 16.
[0040] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly includes a base plate 8 and support feet 9. The base plate 8 is mounted on the side of the base 14, and the bottom of the base plate 8 is connected to a plurality of support feet 9, which are located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the base 14.
[0041] It should be noted that the multiple support feet 9 at the bottom of the base plate 8 can support the base plate 8, and the sliding assembly ensures that when the sealing door 6 is moved out of the opening of the drying body 15, the drying body 15 is prevented from tipping over when taking out or placing brick blanks.
[0042] In an optional embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a slide rail 7 and a slider 3. The slide rail 7 is mounted on the top of the base plate 8, and one end of the slider 3 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide rail 7, while the other end of the slider 3 is connected to the bottom of the sealing door 6.
[0043] It should be noted that when the sealing door 6 is moving, the slider 3 at the bottom of the sealing door 6 can move in the groove of the slide rail 7.
[0044] Working principle: The operator starts the electric push rod 4 through the controller 16. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 4 extends and pushes the connecting block 2 and the sealing door 6 to slide outward along the slide rail 7. The sealing door 6 moves smoothly through the sliding guide assembly until the sealing door 6 is completely removed from the opening of the drying body 15. At this point, the brick blank is placed in the brick blank placement frame 11. Turning the handle 21 rotates the threaded rod 26, causing one end of the threaded rod 26 to screw into the threaded hole 22 on the inner wall of the alignment groove 23. Simultaneously, the limiting ring 5 moves within the limiting groove 25, ensuring a stable connection of the threaded rod 26, thus fixing the brick blank placement frame 11 onto the support plate 13. The electric push rod 4 is then activated again via the controller 16. The electric push rod 4 retracts, pulling the sealing door 6 and the brick blank placement frame 11 into the drying body 15 until the sealing door 6 closes, sealing the brick blank inside the drying body 15. The drying program for the drying body 15 is set via the controller 16, and the drying operation is initiated to dry the brick blank. After the brick blank is dried, the electric push rod 4 extends again, pushing out the sealing door 6 and the brick blank placement frame 11, allowing the operator to easily remove the brick blank, completing the entire drying process.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A brick drying device, comprising a drying body (15), a sealing door (6), and an electric push rod (4), wherein the sealing door (6) is located at the opening of the drying body (15), and a connecting block (2) is installed on the top of the sealing door (6), the electric push rod (4) is installed on the top of the drying body (15), and the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (4) is connected to the connecting block (2), characterized in that, Multiple equidistant support plates (13) are installed on the side wall of the sealing door (6) and on the side of the opening of the drying body (15). The top of the support plates (13) is connected to the brick blank placement frame (11) through a connecting mechanism. A base (14) is installed at the bottom of the drying body (15), and a support assembly is installed on the side of the base (14) and on one side of the sealing door (6). A sliding assembly is installed between the support assembly and the sealing door (6). The sealing door (6) is connected to the side of the drying body (15) via a sliding guide assembly.
2. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The connecting mechanism includes a threaded hole (22), an alignment groove (23), an alignment block (24), and a connector. The alignment groove (23) is opened on the upper end face of the support plate (13). The alignment block (24) is installed at the bottom of the brick blank placement frame (11) and inserted inside the alignment groove (23). The connector is located inside the alignment block (24). The threaded hole (22) is opened on the inner wall of the alignment groove (23), and the connecting end of the connector extends into the interior of the threaded hole (22).
3. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The connecting parts include a throttle (21), a threaded rod (26), a limiting groove (25), and a limiting ring (5). The limiting groove (25) is opened inside the alignment block (24). The middle part of the threaded rod (26) passes through the alignment block (24). The limiting ring (5) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (26) and located inside the limiting groove (25). One end of the threaded rod (26) is coaxially connected to the throttle (21), and the other end of the threaded rod (26) is threaded to the inside of the threaded hole (22).
4. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The sliding guide assembly includes a fixed plate (20), a slide rod (17), a sliding plate (19), a side plate (1), and a connecting rod (18). The fixed plate (20) is vertically symmetrically arranged and located on the outer side wall of the drying body (15). Multiple slide rods (17) are located between the symmetrically arranged fixed plates (20). The sliding plate (19) slides through the outer surface of multiple slide rods (17). The side plate (1) is installed on the side of the sealing door (6). The sliding plate (19) and the side plate (1) are connected by multiple connecting rods (18).
5. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The outer cross-section of the brick blank placement frame (11) has multiple spaced openings (12).
6. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the support plate (13) is connected to the side of the sealing door (6) by a plurality of equally spaced reinforcing frames (10).
7. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, It also includes a controller (16) installed on the side wall of the drying body (15), and the controller (16) is electrically connected to the drying body (15) and the electric push rod (4).
8. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The support assembly includes a base plate (8) and support feet (9). The base plate (8) is installed on the side of the base (14), and the bottom of the base plate (8) is connected to a plurality of support feet (9). The plurality of support feet (9) and the bottom of the base (14) are located on the same horizontal plane.
9. A green brick drying apparatus as claimed in claim 8 wherein, The sliding assembly includes a slide rail (7) and a slider (3). The slide rail (7) is installed on the top of the base plate (8), and one end of the slider (3) is slidably connected to the slide groove of the slide rail (7). The other end of the slider (3) is connected to the bottom of the sealing door (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Green brick drying device for sludge brickmaking
CN221197912U