Synchronous retraction canopy support
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]目前,在比较大型的陶瓷坯体的烧制过程中,由于工艺的特殊性,坯体会产生一定程度的收缩,但现有的坯体支撑件不会随坯体收缩,在收缩力以及坯体与坯体支撑面摩擦力的共同作用下,坯体位于与坯体支撑面的接触面处会发生变形、撕裂,影响产品烧制质量,严重的会导致烧成的坯体成为废品
[0012]本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型利用泡沫定位块与盖板形成卡接,避免盖板掉落,形成防护,在使用时,泡沫定位块取下,将大型陶瓷坯体放置在盖板上,移入窑炉内部进行烧制,烧制过程中,大型陶瓷坯体会发生收缩的现象,盖板可以随着产品收缩发生移动,从而起到配合收缩的作用,避免产品变形、撕裂,提高了产品的烧制质量。
Smart Images

Figure CN224635804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of kiln furniture for ceramic products, and in particular to a kiln support component for synchronous shrinkage. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, during the firing process of relatively large ceramic blanks, due to the special nature of the process, the blanks will shrink to a certain extent. However, the existing blank support components will not shrink with the blanks. Under the combined action of shrinkage force and friction between the blank and the blank support surface, the blank will deform and tear at the contact surface with the blank support surface, affecting the firing quality of the product. In severe cases, it will lead to the fired blanks becoming waste products. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a synchronously retractable shelf support.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] The synchronously retractable shelf support includes a base plate with several limiting grooves on its upper surface. Four circular grooves are located outside each limiting groove on the upper surface of the base plate, corresponding to the four corners of the limiting groove. Several rolling balls are located within the circular grooves. A cover plate is located above each limiting groove, with its bottom supported on the rolling balls. A limiting block is located at the bottom of the cover plate, movably positioned within the corresponding limiting groove. The support also includes several foam positioning blocks, which are engaged with the cover plate for positioning.
[0006] There is a central polygonal hole at the bottom center of the base plate, two round holes on both sides of the central polygonal hole, and a side polygonal hole on the outside of the round holes. There is a connecting groove between the side polygonal hole and the side wall of the base plate.
[0007] A first groove is symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base plate. A second groove is provided on both sides of the first groove. A third groove is provided on the outside of the second groove. The first groove, the second groove and the third groove are all connected to the corresponding side of the base plate.
[0008] There are six limiting grooves on the base plate. Four of them are of equal size and are located at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate. The other two are of equal size and are located on the front and back sides of the middle of the upper surface of the base plate.
[0009] There are six cover plates, four of which are of equal size and located above the limiting grooves at the four corners of the base plate, and the other two are of equal size and distributed above the two middle limiting grooves.
[0010] There are two foam positioning blocks, and each foam positioning block forms a positioning snap-fit with the two middle cover plates and the two side cover plates.
[0011] The longitudinal section of the limiting groove is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, and the longitudinal section of the limiting block is also an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The inclination of the side of the limiting block is consistent with the inclination of the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model utilizes the foam positioning block to form a snap-fit with the cover plate, preventing the cover plate from falling off and forming a protective layer. In use, the foam positioning block is removed, the large ceramic blank is placed on the cover plate, and moved into the kiln for firing. During the firing process, the large ceramic blank will shrink, and the cover plate can move with the product shrinkage, thereby playing a role in cooperating with the shrinkage, preventing the product from deforming or tearing, and improving the firing quality of the product. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of AA in the middle;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of C;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of BB in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the present invention from one direction;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the present invention from another direction;
[0019] In the diagram: 1-base plate; 2-limiting groove; 3-circular groove; 4-ball; 5-cover plate; 6-limiting block; 7-foam positioning block; 8-central polygonal hole; 9-circular hole; 10-side polygonal hole; 11-connecting groove; 12-first groove; 13-second groove; 14-third groove;
[0020] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of this utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the synchronously retractable shelf support includes a base plate 1, a limiting groove 2, a circular groove 3, a ball 4, a cover plate 5, a limiting block 6, a foam positioning block 7, a central polygonal hole 8, a circular hole 9, a side polygonal hole 10, a connecting groove 11, a first groove 12, a second groove 13, and a third groove 14.
[0026] The upper surface of the base plate 1 is provided with several limiting grooves 2. Four circular grooves 3 are provided outside each limiting groove 2 on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The four circular grooves 3 are set at the four corners of the limiting groove 2. Several rolling balls 4 are provided in the circular grooves 3. A cover plate 5 is provided above each limiting groove 2. The bottom of the cover plate 5 is supported on the rolling balls 4. A limiting block 6 is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 5. The limiting block 6 is movably set inside the corresponding limiting groove 2. It also includes several foam positioning blocks 7, which are positioned and engaged with the cover plate 5.
[0027] The bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with several grooves. In order to reduce weight, the number and shape of the grooves can be designed according to the actual situation and are not limited to one type.
[0028] For example:
[0029] The bottom of the base plate 1 has a central polygonal hole 8 in the middle, two round holes 9 on both sides of the central polygonal hole 8, a side polygonal hole 10 on the outside of the round holes 9, and a connecting groove 11 between the side polygonal hole 10 and the side wall of the base plate 1.
[0030] A set of first grooves 12 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base plate 1. Second grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the first grooves 12. A third groove 14 is provided on the outside of the second grooves 13. The first grooves 12, the second grooves 13 and the third grooves 14 are all connected to the corresponding side of the base plate 1.
[0031] There are six limiting grooves 2 on the base plate 1. Four of them are of equal size and are distributed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The other two are of equal size and are distributed on the front and back sides of the middle position of the upper surface of the base plate 1.
[0032] There are six cover plates 5, four of which are of equal size and located above the limiting grooves 2 at the four corners of the base plate 1, and the other two are of equal size and distributed above the two middle limiting grooves 2.
[0033] The dimensions of the base plate 1 are 670×345×25mm; the dimensions of the cover plate 5 are 212.5×165×12mm or 165×165×12mm.
[0034] There are two foam positioning blocks 7, and each foam positioning block 7 forms a positioning engagement with the two middle cover plates 5 and the two side cover plates 5.
[0035] The number of rolling balls 4 in each circular groove 3 is three.
[0036] The longitudinal section of the limiting groove 2 is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The longitudinal section of the limiting block 6 is also an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The inclination of the side of the limiting block 6 is consistent with the inclination of the inner wall of the limiting groove 2.
[0037] The distance between the bottom of the cover plate 5 and the top of the base plate 1 is 3mm, and the distance between the bottom of the limiting block 6 and the bottom of the limiting groove 2 is 3mm.
[0038] When not in use, the foam positioning block 7 and the cover plate 5 are interlocked to prevent the cover plate 5 from falling off, thus providing protection. When in use, the foam positioning block 7 is removed, the large ceramic blank is placed on the cover plate 5, and moved into the kiln for firing. During firing, the large ceramic blank will shrink, and the cover plate 5 can move with the product shrinkage, thereby playing a role in cooperating with the shrinkage, preventing the product from deforming or tearing, and improving the firing quality of the product. The various groove structures set on the bottom plate 1 can improve the uniformity of heat and better meet the uniformity of firing heat, and can also reduce weight.
[0039] The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention, or direct application to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A synchronously retractable shelving support, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (1), on the upper surface of which are provided several limiting grooves (2). On the upper surface of the base plate (1), there are four circular grooves (3) outside each limiting groove (2). The four circular grooves (3) are set at the four corners of the limiting grooves (2). Several rolling balls (4) are provided in the circular grooves (3). A cover plate (5) is provided above each limiting groove (2). The bottom of the cover plate (5) is supported on the rolling balls (4). A limiting block (6) is provided at the bottom of the cover plate (5). The limiting block (6) is movably set inside the corresponding limiting groove (2). The system also includes several foam positioning blocks (7). The foam positioning blocks (7) are positioned and engaged with the cover plate (5).
2. The sync contracting racking support of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the base plate (1) has a central polygonal hole (8) in the middle, two round holes (9) on both sides of the central polygonal hole (8), a side polygonal hole (10) on the outside of the round holes (9), and a connecting groove (11) between the side polygonal hole (10) and the side wall of the base plate (1).
3. The sync-lap strutting member of claim 2, wherein, A first groove (12) is symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the base plate (1). A second groove (13) is provided on both sides of the first groove (12). A third groove (14) is provided on the outside of the second groove (13). The first groove (12), the second groove (13), and the third groove (14) are all connected to the corresponding side of the base plate (1).
4. The sync-lap strutting member of claim 3, wherein, There are six limiting grooves (2) on the base plate (1), four of which are of equal size and distributed at the four corners of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the other two are of equal size and distributed on the front and back sides of the middle position of the upper surface of the base plate (1).
5. The synchronically contracting racking support of claim 4, wherein, The number of cover plates (5) is six, of which four are of equal size and are located above the limiting grooves (2) at the four corners of the base plate (1), and the other two are of equal size and are distributed above the two middle limiting grooves (2).
6. The synchronically contracting shed plate support of claim 5, wherein, There are two foam positioning blocks (7), and each foam positioning block (7) forms a positioning snap with the two middle cover plates (5) and the two side cover plates (5).
7. The synchronically contracting shed plate support of claim 6, wherein, The longitudinal section of the limiting groove (2) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The longitudinal section of the limiting block (6) is an isosceles trapezoidal structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. The inclination of the side of the limiting block (6) is consistent with the inclination of the inner wall of the limiting groove (2).