A tooling for inspecting automotive injection molded parts
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,现有用于孔位检测的汽车注塑件检具仍然存在一定的缺陷,例如:现有部分孔位检具在检测作业中,普遍依赖人工手持扶持零部件以调整位置,然而人工扶持难以保证零部件姿态的持续稳定,易导致的工件偏移等问题频发,进而影响检测结果的准确性与可靠性;其次,传统检具通常只能适用单一规格的注塑件,而检测其他孔位的注塑件时需要更换检具,成本较高,缺乏实用性
[0016]1、通过设置底座、电机、第一双向螺纹杆、夹持座、第二双向螺纹杆、夹持板、第一锥形齿、连接柱、第二锥形齿与六角转块等结构,可以对注塑件进行居中固定,从而提升孔位检测精准度;
Smart Images

Figure CN224635939U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inspection tool technology, and in particular to an inspection tool for automotive injection molded parts. Background Technology
[0002] In automotive parts manufacturing, the hole position accuracy of injection molded parts (such as dashboard brackets, door interior panels, bumper mounting brackets, etc.) directly determines the assembly compatibility and the overall vehicle sealing. If the hole position deviation exceeds the range, it may cause bolts to fail to be inserted, snap-fit assembly to loosen, or even cause abnormal noises, water leakage and other malfunctions. Therefore, hole position inspection is a key quality control step before injection molded parts leave the factory.
[0003] However, existing inspection fixtures for automotive injection molded parts used for hole position inspection still have certain shortcomings. For example, some existing hole position inspection fixtures generally rely on manual hand-holding to adjust the position of the parts during the inspection process. However, manual support is difficult to guarantee the continuous stability of the parts' posture, which can easily lead to problems such as workpiece displacement, thus affecting the accuracy and reliability of the inspection results. Secondly, traditional inspection fixtures are usually only applicable to injection molded parts of a single specification, and when inspecting injection molded parts with other hole positions, it is necessary to change the inspection fixture, which is costly and lacks practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automotive injection molding part inspection tool that can center and fix the injection molding part, thereby improving the accuracy of hole position detection. The positioning block, connecting plate and detection rod can be easily replaced as a whole, thereby adapting to multiple specification inspection needs and reducing the cost of the inspection tool.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an inspection fixture for automotive injection molded parts is provided, comprising:
[0006] A base is provided, with a motor fixedly connected to its right surface. A first bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A clamping seat is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod. A second bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat. A clamping plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod. A first conical tooth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod. A connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat. A second conical tooth is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column. A hexagonal rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped frame. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. A slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate. A guide rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slider. A positioning groove is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate. A positioning block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the positioning groove. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block. A detection rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.
[0007] The fixed plate has a cavity inside. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity. A slide rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition. A limit block is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod away from the partition. A spring is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod. An insert block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod. An inclined block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert block. A pressure rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod. A wedge block is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure rod away from the pressure plate. An insertion hole is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block.
[0008] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the inner surface of the insertion hole is adapted to the insertion block.
[0009] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the front surface of the fixing plate is provided with an opening groove, and the inner surface of the opening groove is slidably connected to the pressure plate.
[0010] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the number of clamping seats is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.
[0011] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the first conical tooth meshes with a hexagonal rotating block, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a base.
[0012] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the inner surface of the cavity is slidably connected to the insert block, the inner surface of the cavity is slidably connected to the inclined block, and the inner surface of the cavity is slidably connected to the wedge block.
[0013] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the outer surface of the inclined block is slidably connected to the wedge block, and the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the insert block.
[0014] According to the aforementioned automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, the motor is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0015] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting up a base, motor, first bidirectional threaded rod, clamping seat, second bidirectional threaded rod, clamping plate, first conical tooth, connecting column, second conical tooth and hexagonal rotating block and other structures, the injection molded part can be fixed in the center, thereby improving the accuracy of hole position detection;
[0017] 2. By setting up structures such as fixed plates, sliding rods, limit blocks, springs, inserts, inclined blocks, pressure rods, pressure plates, detection rods, and insertion holes, the positioning blocks, connecting plates, and detection rods can be easily replaced as a whole, thereby adapting to multiple specification testing needs and reducing the cost of inspection tools.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automotive injection molding part inspection fixture according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an automotive injection molding part inspection fixture according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of an automotive injection molding part inspection tool according to this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing plate structure of an automotive injection molded part inspection fixture according to this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of an automotive injection molding part inspection tool according to the present invention.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] The components are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. First bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Clamping seat; 5. Second bidirectional threaded rod; 6. Clamping plate; 7. First conical tooth; 8. Connecting column; 9. Second conical tooth; 10. Hexagonal rotating block; 11. U-shaped frame; 12. Cylinder; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Slider; 16. Guide rod; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Positioning block; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Detection rod; 21. Cavity; 22. Partition plate; 23. Slide rod; 24. Limiting block; 25. Spring; 26. Insertion block; 27. Inclined block; 28. Pressure rod; 29. Pressure plate; 30. Wedge block; 31. Insertion hole; 32. Opening groove. Detailed Implementation
[0028] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-6This utility model discloses an automotive injection molding part inspection fixture, comprising: a base 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the right surface of the base 1, a first bidirectional threaded rod 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a clamping seat 4 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 3, a second bidirectional threaded rod 5 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat 4, a clamping plate 6 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 5, a first conical tooth 7 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 5, a connecting post 8 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat 4, a second conical tooth 9 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting post 8, a hexagonal rotating block 10 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting post 8, a U-shaped frame 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a cylinder 12 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 11, and a connecting rod 10 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 12. The lower end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 14. A slider 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate 14. A guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slider 15. A positioning groove 17 is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate 14. A positioning block 18 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the positioning groove 17. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block 18. A detection rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 19. An opening groove 32 is provided on the front surface of the fixing plate 14. The outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1. There are two clamping seats 4, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The first conical tooth 7 meshes with the hexagonal rotating block 10. The upper end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 11. The lower end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The motor 2 is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0030] The fixed plate 14 has a cavity 21 inside. A partition 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity 21. A slide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition 22. A limit block 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 23 away from the partition 22. A spring 25 is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod 23. An insert block 26 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod 23. An inclined block 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert block 26. A pressure rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate 14. A pressure plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod 28. A wedge block 30 is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure rod 28 away from the pressure plate 29. The outer surface of the positioning block 18 is provided with a socket 31, and the inner surface of the socket 31 is adapted to the socket 26 to facilitate the positioning block 18 to be fixed. The inner surface of the opening groove 32 is slidably connected to the pressure plate 29, which facilitates the pressing of the pressure plate 29 and reduces the possibility of accidental contact caused by the protrusion of the pressure plate 29. The inner surface of the cavity 21 is slidably connected to the socket 26, the inner surface of the cavity 21 is slidably connected to the inclined block 27, the inner surface of the cavity 21 is slidably connected to the wedge block 30, the outer surface of the inclined block 27 is slidably connected to the wedge block 30, and the outer surface of the limiting block 24 is slidably connected to the socket 26.
[0031] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components in this case to their compatible external power supply via wires, and should select a suitable controller according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.
[0032] Working principle: In use, the injection molded part is placed on the base 1, and then the motor 2 is started, driving the first bidirectional threaded rod 3 to move the clamping seats 4 on both sides toward each other, thereby limiting the two sides of the injection molded part. Then, the second conical tooth 9 is rotated, driving the connecting column 8 to move the corresponding two clamping plates 6 toward each other under the meshing action of the hexagonal rotating block 10 and the first conical tooth 7, thereby limiting the front and rear of the injection molded part, thus ensuring that the injection molded part is centered and fixed, thereby improving the accuracy of hole position detection. When hole position detection is required for injection molded parts of other specifications, first press the pressure plate 29 along the inside of the opening groove 32, driving the pressure rod 28 to drive the wedge block 30 to slide along the inclined surface on the inclined block 27, thereby driving the two The insert 26 moves towards the slide bar 23, compressing the spring 25 and disengaging the insert 26 from the insertion hole 31, thus releasing the restriction on the positioning block 18. Then, the positioning block 18 can be directly pulled out along the inside of the positioning groove 17 to complete the disassembly of the positioning block 18, connecting plate 19, and detection rod 20. Then, the positioning block 18 with the new detection plate is aligned with the positioning groove 17 and inserted. When the insertion hole 31 on the positioning groove 17 corresponds to the insert 26, the pressure plate 29 is released. Under the rebound force of the slide bar 23, the insert 26 will automatically insert into the insertion hole 31, thus completing the installation of the new detection plate with the detection rod 20 corresponding to the new hole position, to adapt to multi-specification detection requirements and reduce the cost of inspection tools.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," and "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. At the same time, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "fixed installation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tooling for inspecting automotive injection molded parts, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2) on its right surface. A first bidirectional threaded rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). A clamping seat (4) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (3). A second bidirectional threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat (4). A clamping plate (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (5). A first conical tooth (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod (5). A connecting column (8) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the clamping seat (4). A second conical tooth (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column (8). A hexagonal rotating block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting column (8). A U-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat (1). A cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (11). A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (12). A fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (13). A slider (15) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing plate (14). A guide rod (16) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slider (15). A positioning groove (17) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate (14). A positioning block (18) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the positioning groove (17). A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block (18). A detection rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (19). The fixed plate (14) has a cavity (21) inside. A partition (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cavity (21). A slide rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the partition (22). A limit block (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod (23) away from the partition (22). A spring (25) is provided on the outer surface of the slide rod (23). An insert block (26) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (23). An inclined block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert block (26). A pressure rod (28) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed plate (14). A pressure plate (29) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pressure rod (28). A wedge block (30) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressure rod (28) away from the pressure plate (29). An insertion hole (31) is provided on the outer surface of the positioning block (18).
2. The automotive injection molding part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the socket (31) is adapted to the plug (26).
3. The automotive injection molding part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the fixing plate (14) is provided with an opening groove (32), and the inner surface of the opening groove (32) is slidably connected to the pressure plate (29).
4. The automotive injection molded part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1), and the number of clamping seats (4) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.
5. The automotive injection molded part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conical tooth (7) meshes with the hexagonal rotating block (10), the upper end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (11), and the lower end of the guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
6. The automotive injection molded part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the cavity (21) is slidably connected to the insert block (26), the inner surface of the cavity (21) is slidably connected to the inclined block (27), and the inner surface of the cavity (21) is slidably connected to the wedge block (30).
7. The automotive injection molding part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the inclined block (27) is slidably connected to the wedge block (30), and the outer surface of the limiting block (24) is slidably connected to the insert block (26).
8. The automotive injection molded part inspection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (2) is electrically connected to an external power source.