Lamp housing size inspection equipment

CN224635981UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14DANYANG RONGFEI AUTOMATION EQULPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在现代制造业中,灯壳作为车灯的重要组成部分,其尺寸精度直接影响车灯的装配质量、结构稳定性以及使用安全性,而车灯灯壳的尺寸偏差都可能导致零部件装配困难、密封性能下降、光学效果失真等问题,甚至引发安全隐患,因此,对灯壳进行高效、精准的尺寸检测是生产过程中不可或缺的关键环节

Benefits of technology

[0016](1)设备采用检测传感器对灯壳尺寸进行检测,结合Y轴伺服丝杆直线模组的精准驱动,能实现对灯壳尺寸的高精度测量,而通过Y轴伺服丝杆直线模组带动移动托盘在导向滑轨上滑动,可实现灯壳在Y轴方向的自动移动,同时气缸驱动移动顶板及检测传感器在垂直方向运动,实现了检测过程的自动化,大幅提高了检测效率。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a lamp housing size detection device, including a frame and a movable tray. Side plates are connected to both sides of the frame, and the movable tray is located inside the frame. Two sets of guide rails are connected inside the frame, and sliders are slidably connected inside the guide rails and connected to the movable tray. A Y-axis servo screw linear module is located inside the frame and between the two sets of guide rails. A movable top plate is located on the top of the movable tray, and a detection sensor for detecting the size of the lamp housing is located on the movable top plate. The device uses the detection sensor to detect the size of the lamp housing. Combined with the precise drive of the Y-axis servo screw linear module, it can achieve high-precision measurement of the lamp housing size. By driving the movable tray to slide on the guide rails through the Y-axis servo screw linear module, the lamp housing can be automatically moved in the Y-axis direction. At the same time, the cylinder drives the movable top plate and the detection sensor to move in the vertical direction, realizing the automation of the detection process and greatly improving the detection efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vehicle lamp housing size detection technology, specifically relating to a lamp housing size detection device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern manufacturing, the lamp housing is an important component of vehicle lights. Its dimensional accuracy directly affects the assembly quality, structural stability, and safety of vehicle lights. Dimensional deviations in the lamp housing can lead to problems such as difficulty in component assembly, reduced sealing performance, and optical distortion, and may even cause safety hazards. Therefore, efficient and accurate dimensional inspection of the lamp housing is an indispensable key link in the production process.

[0003] Currently, with the continuous improvement of automation and intelligence in the manufacturing industry, enterprises have increasingly higher requirements for production efficiency and product quality. The limitations of traditional manual inspection methods are becoming more and more prominent. In order to improve inspection efficiency and accuracy, semi-automatic inspection equipment has begun to be introduced. That is, the lamp housing is placed on the inspection station by a person, and then the size is measured by mechanical structure or optical system. Although this method improves the inspection accuracy to a certain extent, it still requires manual participation in feeding. Not only is the labor intensity not effectively reduced, but the speed and stability of manual feeding also limit the further improvement of overall inspection efficiency, which greatly reduces the inspection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lamp housing size detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lamp housing size detection device, comprising:

[0006] A frame, with side plates connected to both sides of the frame;

[0007] A movable tray is located inside a frame. Two sets of guide rails are connected inside the frame. A slider is slidably connected inside the guide rails and is connected to the movable tray. A Y-axis servo lead screw linear module is located inside the frame and between the two sets of guide rails. A movable top plate is provided on the top of the movable tray. A detection sensor for detecting the size of the lamp housing is provided on the movable top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the Y-axis moving slide of the Y-axis servo lead screw linear module is connected to the moving tray, and a servo motor is provided on the top of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of lead screws are rotatably connected inside the frame, and the two ends of the movable top plate are connected to the lead screws via lead screw nuts. A transmission wheel is connected to the top of the lead screw, and several guide rods are also connected inside the frame, with the two ends of the movable top plate slidably sleeved on the guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, the servo motor is connected to the lead screw via a transmission belt and a transmission wheel, three tensioning wheels are installed on the top of the frame, the tensioning wheels are in contact with the transmission belt, and two sets of cable chains are provided on the top of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, the front end of the frame is connected to a bracket and a display is mounted on the bracket, and the top two ends of the movable tray are provided with fixing cylinders and the piston rods of the fixing cylinders are connected to positioning clamps.

[0012] Preferably, the frame is connected to a mounting bracket and a controller is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the front end of the frame is provided with two sets of emergency stop switches.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is connected to several feet, and the bottom of the frame is also rotatably connected to several casters.

[0014] Preferably, the frame is provided with an inner grating protective cover, and the movable tray is provided with two sets of pneumatic multi-connectors.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] (1) The equipment uses a detection sensor to detect the size of the lamp housing. Combined with the precise drive of the Y-axis servo screw linear module, it can achieve high-precision measurement of the size of the lamp housing. The Y-axis servo screw linear module drives the moving tray to slide on the guide rail, which can realize the automatic movement of the lamp housing in the Y-axis direction. At the same time, the cylinder drives the moving top plate and the detection sensor to move in the vertical direction, realizing the automation of the detection process and greatly improving the detection efficiency.

[0017] (2) The display at the front of the frame can intuitively display the detection data. The controller makes it easy for operators to set parameters and control, reducing the difficulty of operation. Several guide rods in the frame play a good guiding and supporting role for the moving top plate, ensuring the stability of the moving top plate during the movement process, thereby ensuring the detection stability of the detection sensor. At the same time, the stable drive of the Y-axis servo screw linear module also improves the overall operation stability of the equipment.

[0018] (3) Several casters are connected to the bottom of the frame, which facilitates the movement and handling of the equipment. The position of the equipment can be flexibly adjusted according to production needs, while the foot support can play a stable supporting role when the equipment is working, preventing the equipment from moving. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the movable top plate and the lead screw drive of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile tray of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Side plate; 3. Moving tray; 4. Guide rail; 5. Moving top plate; 6. Detection sensor; 7. Y-axis servo lead screw linear module; 8. Servo motor; 9. Guide rod; 10. Cable chain; 11. Bracket; 12. Display; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Controller; 15. Foot support; 16. Casters; 17. Inner grating protective cover; 18. Lead screw; 20. Drive wheel; 21. Drive belt; 22. Fixed cylinder; 23. Pneumatic multi-connector; 24. Lead screw nut; 25. Positioning clamp; 26. Emergency stop switch; 27. Tensioner. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "equipped with", "sleeved with", "connected", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The lamp housing size detection device shown includes:

[0028] Frame 1, with side plates 2 connected to both sides of the frame 1;

[0029] A movable tray 3 is located within a frame 1. Two sets of guide rails 4 are connected within the frame 1. A slider is slidably connected within each guide rail 4 and is connected to the movable tray 3. A Y-axis servo lead screw linear module 7 is located within the frame 1 and between the two sets of guide rails 4. A movable top plate 5 is located on the top of the movable tray 3. A detection sensor 6 for detecting the size of the lamp housing is located on the movable top plate 5. Various models of the detection sensor 6 can be selected, such as laser displacement sensors, like the OSM40 laser rangefinder from Yike, or measuring gratings, like the SUNS series size detection gratings. The specific selection depends on factors such as the material, shape complexity, and detection accuracy requirements of the lamp housing.

[0030] The Y-axis moving slide of the Y-axis servo lead screw linear module 7 is connected to the moving tray 3, and the top of the frame 1 is equipped with a servo motor 8.

[0031] Two sets of lead screws 18 are rotatably connected inside the frame 1, and the two ends of the movable top plate 5 are connected to the lead screws 18 through lead screw nuts 24. A transmission wheel 20 is connected to the top of the lead screw 18. Several guide rods 9 are connected inside the frame 1, and the two ends of the movable top plate 5 are slidably sleeved on the guide rods 9. The guide rods 9 can restrict the movement direction of the movable top plate 5, so that it can only move vertically up and down along the guide rods 9, and prevent the movable top plate 5 from deviating when it moves.

[0032] The servo motor 8 is connected to the lead screw 18 via a transmission belt 21 and a transmission wheel 20. Three tensioning wheels 27 are installed on the top of the frame 1. The tensioning wheels 27 are in contact with the transmission belt 21 to keep the transmission belt 21 taut and ensure that the transmission belt 21 does not slip. This allows the two lead screws 18 to rotate stably. Two sets of cable carriers 10 are provided on the top of the frame 1. The cable carriers 10 can store various cables inside the equipment, such as sensor signal lines and motor power lines. They can extend, retract, or bend synchronously with the movement of each component, preventing the cables from being pulled, tangled, or worn due to messiness, and ensuring smooth and stable signal and power transmission.

[0033] The front end of the frame 1 is connected to a bracket 11 and a display 12 is mounted on the bracket 11. The top two ends of the movable tray 3 are provided with fixed cylinders 22 and the piston rods of the fixed cylinders 22 are connected to positioning clamps 25.

[0034] The frame 1 is connected to a mounting bracket 13 and a controller 14 is mounted on the mounting bracket 13. The front end of the frame 1 is provided with two sets of emergency stop switches 26. When an emergency occurs, the two sets of emergency stop switches 26 can allow the operator to quickly trigger the stop command within the shortest distance.

[0035] The bottom of the frame 1 is connected to several feet 15. In some uneven ground, the height of each foot 15 can be adjusted individually to keep the equipment stable and avoid instability caused by the tilt of the ground. The bottom of the frame 1 is also rotatably connected to several casters 16. The casters 16 make it easier to change the position of the equipment without the need for large lifting equipment. Operators can easily push the equipment to move.

[0036] The frame 1 is equipped with an inner grating protective cover 17, and the movable tray 3 is equipped with two sets of pneumatic multi-connectors 23. The pneumatic multi-connectors 23 are installed here to centrally connect the various pneumatic pipelines required by the tooling, avoiding the mess caused by the dispersed arrangement of pipelines. The inner grating protective cover 17 inside the frame 1 is always in working condition. The grating it emits forms an invisible protective barrier. When the operator's hand, arm or other body parts accidentally enter the dangerous area inside the frame 1, the grating will immediately detect the obstruction signal and quickly transmit the signal to the equipment controller 14. After receiving the signal, the controller 14 will issue an instruction in a very short time to stop the moving parts of the equipment from running, so as to avoid the moving parts causing squeezing, collision or other injuries to the human body.

[0037] The lamp housing size inspection equipment allows the operator to place the lamp housing to be inspected stably on the moving tray 3, ensuring that the lamp housing is in the correct position. Then, the operator operates the equipment through the controller 14 at the front end of the frame 1, and completes various basic settings according to the type of lamp housing and inspection requirements, in order to prepare for the inspection work.

[0038] When the device is started by the controller 14, the fixing cylinder 22 is activated. The piston rod of the fixing cylinder 22 pushes the positioning clamp 25 to move closer to the lamp housing, clamping and fixing the lamp housing to prevent it from shifting during subsequent movement and affecting the detection results. After the lamp housing is fixed, the Y-axis servo lead screw linear module 7 starts to work. Its internal servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the Y-axis moving slide to move along the lead screw direction. Since the moving tray 3 is connected to the Y-axis moving slide and the bottom of the moving tray 3 is connected to the slider on the guide slide rail 4, the moving tray 3 will slide smoothly along the Y-axis direction together with the Y-axis moving slide. The guide slide rail 4 plays a precise guiding role for the moving tray 3, limiting its sway in other directions and ensuring that the lamp housing can be accurately transported to the detection area directly below the detection sensor 6.

[0039] When the lamp housing reaches the detection area, the servo motor 8 at the top of the frame 1 receives the signal and starts. The servo motor 8 drives the transmission belt 21 to move, which in turn drives the two transmission wheels 20 to rotate. The transmission wheels 20 drive the lead screw 18 to rotate, and the lead screw 18 drives the movable top plate 5 to move downwards via the lead screw nut 24. Several guide rods 9 pass through the movable top plate 5 and are fixed to the frame 1, strictly limiting the movement direction of the movable top plate 5 so that it can only move vertically up and down along the guide rods 9. In this way, the detection sensor 6 installed on the movable top plate 5 also moves up and down accordingly. The vertical distance between the sensor and the lamp housing is adjusted, and the detection sensor 6 starts working after reaching the appropriate position. It scans or senses various dimensions of the lamp housing below. The detection sensor 6 converts the captured lamp housing size information into electrical signals and transmits the signals to the device controller 14 through internal circuitry. The controller 14 analyzes and processes the received signals and converts them into identifiable size information. This information is then sent to the display 12 at the front of the rack 1 and presented in a clear image or text format. The operator can clearly understand whether the lamp housing size meets the standard by observing the display 12.

[0040] After a test is completed, the controller 14 issues a command, and the servo motor 8 drives the moving top plate 5 and the detection sensor 6 to move upward and return to the initial position. At the same time, the Y-axis servo lead screw linear module 7 operates in reverse, driving the moving tray 3 to slide back to the initial position along the guide rail 4. At this time, the operator can remove the tested lamp housing and place the new lamp housing to be tested on the moving tray 3 to prepare for the next test. During the entire operation of the equipment, the cable chain 10 collects various cables inside the equipment, such as the sensor signal lines and the motor power lines. It extends, retracts, or bends synchronously with the movement of each component, avoiding the cables from being pulled, tangled, or worn due to messiness, and ensuring smooth and stable signal and power transmission.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lamp housing size detection device, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) is provided, with side plates (2) connected to both sides of the frame (1); A movable tray (3) is located inside a frame (1). Two sets of guide rails (4) are connected inside the frame (1). A slider is slidably connected inside the guide rails (4) and the slider is connected to the movable tray (3). A Y-axis servo screw linear module (7) is located inside the frame (1) and between the two sets of guide rails (4). A movable top plate (5) is provided on the top of the movable tray (3). A detection sensor (6) for detecting the size of the lamp housing is provided on the movable top plate (5).

2. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis moving slide of the Y-axis servo lead screw linear module (7) is connected to the moving tray (3), and the top of the frame (1) is provided with a servo motor (8).

3. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) is rotatably connected to two sets of lead screws (18), and the two ends of the movable top plate (5) are connected to the lead screws (18) via lead screw nuts (24). The top of the lead screws (18) is connected to a transmission wheel (20). The frame (1) is also connected to several guide rods (9), and the two ends of the movable top plate (5) are slidably sleeved on the guide rods (9).

4. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The servo motor (8) is connected to the lead screw (18) via a transmission belt (21) and a transmission wheel (20). Three tensioning wheels (27) are installed on the top of the frame (1). The tensioning wheels (27) are in contact with the transmission belt (21). Two sets of drag chains (10) are provided on the top of the frame (1).

5. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the frame (1) is connected to a bracket (11) and a display (12) is installed on the bracket (11). The top two ends of the movable tray (3) are provided with fixed cylinders (22) and the piston rods of the fixed cylinders (22) are connected to positioning clamps (25).

6. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is connected to a mounting bracket (13) and a controller (14) is mounted on the mounting bracket (13). The front end of the frame (1) is provided with two sets of emergency stop switches (26).

7. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is connected to several feet (15), and the bottom of the frame (1) is also rotatably connected to several casters (16).

8. The lamp housing size detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with an inner grating protective cover (17), and the movable tray (3) is provided with two sets of pneumatic multi-connectors (23).