Integrated film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
例如,专利号CN119470200A公开了一种锂离子电池隔膜性能的自动检测装置及其检测方法,其采用自动化流水线作业方式实现了薄膜试样的多功能测试,但是,其虽然集成的功能较多,但整体结构复杂,综合成本较高,且占用试验空间大;而且,其各个功能模块的测试台面不统一,试样大且质地较为柔软,测试过程中很难保证测试时试样的平整,各功能模块测试误差会加大,降低了测试结果的准确度
[0033]1、本实用新型创新性的研制了一种集成式薄膜厚度、透气性能及穿刺性能测量系统,统一了测试平台,集三种功能于一体,实现了隔膜试样厚度数据、透气性能以及穿刺性能的集中呈现,占用试验空间较小,各个功能模块的测试台面统一,能够保证测试过程中质地柔软的试样的平整,进而提高了测试的精度。
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Figure CN224636006U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing and measurement technology, and in particular to an integrated system for measuring film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance. Background Technology
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to this utility model and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] For testing the air permeability of lithium battery separator materials, an air permeability tester is often used, while a corresponding electronic tensile testing machine is used for puncture testing, and there are also specialized thickness testers for thickness testing. However, in the actual testing process of separators, it is necessary to distinguish batch information and obtain test data at once. If the three test properties of the separator are tested separately, samples need to be prepared separately for testing, and the test data needs to be sorted out in batches, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to errors in the data statistics process.
[0004] Currently, most commercially available systems use automated sample feeding systems to perform the three tests mentioned above. This involves setting up three different testing instruments on the system, preparing samples of uniform length and width, gripping and placing the samples for testing, and then automatically feeding the samples at set distances for further testing until the entire sample is tested. Data from air permeability, puncture, and thickness tests can be unified onto the automated sample feeding system. For example, patent number CN119470200A discloses an automated testing device and method for lithium-ion battery separator performance. It uses an automated assembly line approach to achieve multi-functional testing of thin-film samples. However, although it integrates many functions, its overall structure is complex, its overall cost is high, and it occupies a large testing space. Furthermore, the testing platforms for each functional module are not uniform, and the samples are large and relatively soft, making it difficult to ensure sample flatness during testing. This increases the testing errors of each functional module and reduces the accuracy of the test results. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an integrated system for measuring film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance. This system integrates three functions into one, enabling centralized presentation of diaphragm sample thickness data, air permeability, and puncture performance. It occupies less test space, and the test platforms of each functional module are uniform, ensuring the flatness of the soft sample during testing, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An integrated system for measuring film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance includes: a test platform component, a puncture test component, an air permeability test component and a thickness test component;
[0008] The test platform components include a platform board and a test platform, with the test platform fixed on the platform board;
[0009] The puncture test assembly includes a first pressure drive mechanism, a force sensor, and a puncture needle. The first pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate. The output end of the first pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly connected to the force sensor, and the force sensor is connected to the puncture needle.
[0010] The air permeability test assembly includes a second pressure drive mechanism and an air permeable upper cavity. The second pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate, and the output end of the second pressure drive mechanism is connected to the air permeable upper cavity.
[0011] The thickness testing assembly includes a third pressing drive mechanism and a linear displacement sensor. The third pressing drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate, and the output end of the third pressing drive mechanism is connected to the linear displacement sensor.
[0012] In one embodiment of this utility model, it further includes an active roller assembly and a driven roller assembly. The driven roller assembly and the active roller assembly are respectively arranged on the platform plates on both sides of the test platform, and the active roller assembly is fixed on the platform plate by a fixing seat.
[0013] As a further limitation of this utility model, the first pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the fixed base, so that the first pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed on the platform plate through the fixed base.
[0014] As a further limitation of this utility model, the second pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the fixed base, so that the second pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed to the platform plate through the fixed base.
[0015] As a further limitation of this utility model, the third pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the fixed base, so that the third pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed on the platform plate through the fixed base.
[0016] In one implementation of this utility model, the active roller assembly includes: a fixed base, a motor, a motor base, a lower active roller, an upper active roller, an upper active roller base, and an active roller drive mechanism. The fixed base is fixed on the platform plate, the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is connected to the fixed base, and the lower active roller is connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0017] The active roller drive mechanism is fixed to the extended end of the fixed base. The output end of the active roller drive mechanism is connected to the upper active roller base. The upper active roller base is connected to the upper active roller. The axes of the upper active roller and the lower active roller are on the same vertical plane. The horizontal tangent of the uppermost part of the outer ring of the lower active roller is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform.
[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, the driven roller assembly includes: a fixed base, a top plate, a driven roller drive mechanism, guide rods, an upper driven roller seat, an upper driven roller, and a lower driven roller. The fixed base is fixed on the platform plate. At least two guide rods pass through the extended ends of the fixed base. The upper part of the guide rods is connected to the top plate, and the lower part of the guide rods is connected to the upper driven roller seat. The upper driven roller is connected to the upper driven roller seat. The driven roller drive mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the extended end of the fixed base and arranged between the two guide rods.
[0019] The output end of the driven roller drive mechanism is used to press against the top plate so that the upper driven roller is lifted. When the output end of the driven roller drive mechanism retracts, the upper driven roller contacts the lower driven roller under the action of gravity and clamps the sample. The lower driven roller is connected to the fixed seat. The horizontal tangent of the uppermost part of the outer ring of the lower driven roller is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform.
[0020] In one embodiment of this utility model, the testing platform is provided with a puncture test hole and an air permeability test hole.
[0021] In one implementation of this utility model, the force sensor is indirectly connected to the output end of the first pressing drive mechanism through a force sensor base.
[0022] In one embodiment of this utility model, the puncture test assembly further includes: a fourth pressing drive mechanism and a pressing plate. The fourth pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the test platform, and the pressing plate is connected to the output end of the fourth pressing drive mechanism. The pressing plate is used to press the sample onto the test platform, and the pressing plate is provided with a through hole for the puncture needle to pass through.
[0023] As a further optional feature of this invention, the first pressing drive mechanism includes: a linear module base and a linear module, wherein the linear module base is fixed on the platform plate, the linear module is fixed on the linear module base, and the movable end of the linear module is connected to a force sensor base.
[0024] As a further option of this utility model, the first pressing drive mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder.
[0025] As a further option of this utility model, the second downward driving mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder.
[0026] As a further option of this utility model, the third downward driving mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder.
[0027] As a further option of this utility model, the fourth downward driving mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder.
[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, it further includes a housing assembly, a base assembly, and a scanner assembly. The housing assembly includes a housing disposed on a platform plate and a control terminal with a display module disposed on the housing.
[0029] The base plate assembly includes: a base plate, a base plate housing, a temperature and humidity sensor, a first pressure regulating valve, a pressure controller, a main control board, and a solenoid valve assembly. The base plate housing is fixed on the base plate, the platform plate is fixed on the upper part of the base plate housing, the temperature and humidity sensor is fixed on the base plate through connectors, and the first pressure regulating valve, pressure controller, main control board, and solenoid valve assembly are all fixed on the base plate.
[0030] The first pressure regulating valve is connected to the pressure controller, the pressure controller is connected to the solenoid valve group, the main control board is equipped with the main controller, the main controller is communicatively connected to the solenoid valve group, and the control terminal is communicatively connected to the main controller, the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure controller respectively.
[0031] The scanner assembly includes a scanner mounting plate and a scanner for scanning identification codes on the sample. The scanner is mounted on the scanner mounting plate, which is installed inside a housing with a through-hole for the scanner's scanning port to protrude.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0033] 1. This utility model innovatively develops an integrated film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system, which unifies the test platform and integrates the three functions into one. It realizes the centralized presentation of diaphragm sample thickness data, air permeability and puncture performance, occupies less test space, and the test platform of each functional module is uniform, which can ensure the flatness of the soft sample during the test, thereby improving the test accuracy.
[0034] 2. This utility model innovatively develops an integrated thin film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system, which is equipped with an automatic sample feeding and pressing structure (i.e. test platform assembly, active roller assembly and driven roller assembly) to ensure the flatness of the sample when it is pressed and lifted, effectively ensuring the flatness of the sample and enhancing the reliability of the test.
[0035] 3. This utility model innovatively develops an integrated film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system, which adds a scanning function, can automatically scan the barcode on the sample, feed back the relevant information of the diaphragm sample to the control terminal, and classify and statistically analyze the test results.
[0036] The advantages of this invention in additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0037] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of this utility model. The illustrative embodiments of this utility model and their descriptions are used to explain this utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of this utility model.
[0038] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an integrated film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system provided as an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a base plate assembly provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a test platform provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a scanner assembly provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a driven roller provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a puncture testing assembly provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an air permeability testing component provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a thickness testing component provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of an active roller assembly provided for an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] in,
[0048] 1. Base assembly; 1.1. Base plate; 1.2. Base plate housing; 1.3. Temperature and humidity sensor; 1.4. First pressure regulating valve; 1.5. Pressure controller; 1.6. Main control board; 1.7. Solenoid valve assembly;
[0049] 2. Test platform components; 2.1 Platform board; 2.2 Test platform;
[0050] 3. Scanner components; 3.1 Scanner mounting plate; 3.2 Scanner;
[0051] 4. Driven roller assembly; 4.1. Fixed base; 4.2. Top plate; 4.3. Cylinder; 4.4. Guide rod; 4.5. Upper driven roller seat; 4.6. Upper driven roller; 4.7. Lower driven roller;
[0052] 5. Puncture test assembly; 5.1. Depressor cylinder; 5.2. Depressor plate; 5.3. Linear module holder; 5.4. Linear module; 5.5. Force sensor holder; 5.6. Force sensor; 5.7. Puncture needle;
[0053] 6. Breathability testing components; 6.1 Breathability cylinder; 6.2 Breathability upper chamber;
[0054] 7. Thickness testing components; 7.1 Thickness measuring cylinder; 7.2 Thickness measuring cylinder base; 7.3 Connecting plate; 7.4 Linear displacement sensor;
[0055] 8. Active roller assembly; 8.1. Mounting base; 8.2. Motor; 8.3. Motor mount; 8.4. Lower active roller; 8.5. Upper active roller; 8.6. Upper active roller mount; 8.7. Active roller cylinder; 8.8. Second pressure regulating valve;
[0056] 9. Housing assembly; 9.1 Housing; 9.2 Control terminal. Detailed Implementation
[0057] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0058] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.
[0059] In this implementation, an integrated system for measuring film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance is proposed, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes: base assembly 1, test platform assembly 2, scanner assembly 3, driven roller assembly 4, puncture test assembly 5, air permeability test assembly 6, thickness test assembly 7, active roller assembly 8, and housing assembly 9.
[0060] The base assembly 1 provides stable support and is internally equipped with a first pressure regulating valve and pressure controller, enabling fixed pressure or flow control for testing the air permeability of the sample. The test platform assembly 2 provides the sample testing position, allowing air permeability, puncture, and thickness measurement functions to be tested simultaneously on the same platform. The scanner assembly 3 can scan the barcode attached to the sample, which contains information such as the diaphragm type, production line, batch number, and size specifications, which can be fed back to the control terminal for convenient sample information statistics. The driven roller assembly 4 mainly presses down on the end of the sample during sample injection, providing a certain amount of damping to ensure the sample is tested smoothly on the test platform. The puncture test assembly 5 is mainly used to perform puncture tests on the sample. After the cylinder clamps the sample, a force sensor and a puncture needle are installed on the linear module to perform puncture tests on the sample. The air permeability test assembly 6 is mainly used to perform air permeability tests on the sample. It also uses a cylinder to clamp the sample and sets a pressure or flow rate that meets the standard to judge the air permeability performance of the sample. The thickness test assembly 7 is mainly used to perform thickness tests on the sample. It is equipped with a pneumatic lifting device, which allows the linear displacement sensor to be lifted and lowered under pneumatic action to complete the thickness test of the sample. The active roller assembly 8 is mainly used to rub and inject the sample. The pressure between the upper and lower active rollers is adjusted by adjusting the matching second pressure regulating valve, so that the upper and lower rollers clamp the sample for rubbing and injecting.
[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, the base assembly 1 includes a base plate 1.1, a base plate housing 1.2, a temperature and humidity sensor 1.3, a first pressure regulating valve 1.4, a pressure controller 1.5, a main control board 1.6, and a solenoid valve assembly 1.7. The base plate housing 1.2 is fixed on the base plate 1.1. The temperature and humidity sensor 1.3 is fixed on the base plate 1.1 via a connector. The first pressure regulating valve 1.4, the pressure controller 1.5, the main control board 1.6 (equipped with a main controller), and the solenoid valve assembly 1.7 are all fixed on the base plate 1.1. The temperature and humidity sensor 1.3 can display the ambient temperature and humidity in real time. The first pressure regulating valve 1.4 can be adjusted to the pressure regulation range of the pressure controller 1.5 to meet usage requirements. The main controller on the main control board 1.6 can control the solenoid valve assembly 1.7 to realize the action of each part of the drive mechanism.
[0062] like Figure 3 As shown, the test platform component 2 includes a platform plate 2.1 and a test platform 2.2. The test platform 2.2 is mounted on the platform plate 2.1. On the upper plane of the test platform 2.2, there are circular holes (i.e., puncture test holes and air permeability test holes) for testing puncture area and air permeability area.
[0063] like Figure 4As shown, the scanner assembly 3 includes a scanner mounting plate 3.1 and a scanner 3.2. The scanner 3.2 is mounted on the scanner mounting plate 3.1, and the scanner mounting plate 3.1 is installed inside the housing 9.1. The scanning port of the scanner 3.2 is exposed through the opening of the housing 9.1.
[0064] like Figure 5 As shown, the driven roller assembly 4 includes a fixed base 4.1, a top plate 4.2, a cylinder 4.3 (i.e., the driven roller drive mechanism, which can also be a hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder or other linear drive mechanism), guide rods 4.4, an upper driven roller seat 4.5, an upper driven roller 4.6, and a lower driven roller 4.7. The fixed base 4.1 is fixed on the platform plate 2.1. Two guide rods 4.4 (or more guide rods 4.4, which will not be described in detail here) pass through the protruding ends of the fixed base 4.1. The upper part of the guide rods 4.4 is connected to the top plate 4.2, and the lower part of the guide rods 4.4 is connected to the upper driven roller seat 4.5. The upper driven roller 4.6 is connected to the upper driven roller seat 4.5. Cylinder 4.3 is fixed to the lower part of the extended end of the fixed base 4.1. Cylinder 4.3 is arranged between the two guide rods 4.4. When the output shaft of cylinder 4.3 extends, it can press against the top plate 4.2, thus lifting the upper driven wheel 4.6. When the output shaft of cylinder 4.3 retracts, the upper driven wheel 4.6 will descend under the action of gravity to contact and clamp the sample with the lower driven wheel 4.7. The lower driven wheel 4.7 is fixed on the fixed base 4.1, and its outer ring is kept at the same horizontal height as the test platform 2.2 (that is, the horizontal tangent of the uppermost part of the outer ring is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform 2.2). This ensures that the sample remains flat when the two driven wheels clamp the sample.
[0065] like Figure 6 As shown, the puncture assembly 5 includes a pressure cylinder 5.1 (i.e., the fourth pressure drive mechanism, which can also be a hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder or other linear drive mechanism), a pressure plate 5.2, a linear module seat 5.3, a linear module 5.4 (i.e., the first pressure drive mechanism, which can also be a hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder or other linear drive mechanism), a force sensor seat 5.5, a force sensor 5.6, and a puncture needle 5.7; the pressure cylinder 5.1 is connected to the pressure plate 5.2 and is fixedly connected to the test platform 2.2, during the test... After the sample is placed on platform 2.2, the pressing cylinder 5.1 is activated, causing the pressing plate 5.2 to press down on the sample. The linear module seat 5.3 is fixed on the platform plate 2.1, and the linear module 5.4 is fixed on the linear module seat 5.3. The linear module 5.4 is connected to the force sensor seat 5.5 and the force sensor 5.6. The puncture needle 5.7 is fixed at the lower end of the force sensor 5.6. When the linear module 5.4 moves downward, it will drive the puncture needle 5.7 to move downward, thereby completing the puncture test of the sample.
[0066] like Figure 7As shown, the air permeability test assembly 6 includes an air permeability cylinder 6.1 (i.e., the second downward pressure drive mechanism, or other linear drive mechanisms such as hydraulic cylinders or electric cylinders) and an upper air permeability chamber 6.2. The air permeability cylinder 6.1 is installed under the fixed base 8.1, and the upper air permeability chamber 6.2 is connected to the air permeability cylinder 6.1. The upper air permeability chamber 6.2 extends outward from the extension shaft of the air permeability cylinder 6.1, so that the upper air permeability chamber 6.2 presses down on the sample on the test platform 2.2. Then, the pressure required by the standard is set through the pressure controller 1.5, and the change of its flow rate is detected, thereby obtaining the air permeability performance of the test sample.
[0067] like Figure 8 As shown, the thickness testing assembly 7 includes a thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 (i.e., the third downward driving mechanism, which can also be a hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder or other linear drive mechanism), a thickness measuring cylinder base 7.2, a connecting plate 7.3, and a linear displacement sensor 7.4. The thickness measuring cylinder base 7.2 is fixed below the fixed base 8.1, and the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 is fixed on the thickness measuring cylinder base 7.2. The connecting plate 7.3 is fixed to the shaft end of the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1. The connecting plate 7.3 has a U-shaped opening that passes through the lower end of the linear displacement sensor 7.4. When the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 retracts upward, the connecting plate 7.3 drives the linear displacement sensor 7.4 to lift upward. When the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 extends downward, the linear displacement sensor 7.4 moves downward under the pressure of its built-in spring. Before placing the sample, the linear displacement sensor 7.4 moves downward, and its probe contacts the testing platform 2.2, setting it to zero. Then it lifts up, places the sample, and continues to move downward, thus obtaining the sample thickness value.
[0068] like Figure 9As shown, the active roller assembly 8 includes a fixed base 8.1, a motor 8.2, a motor base 8.3, a lower active roller 8.4, an upper active roller 8.5, an upper active roller seat 8.6, an active roller cylinder 8.7 (i.e., the active roller drive mechanism, which can also be a hydraulic cylinder or electric cylinder or other linear drive mechanism), and a second pressure regulating valve 8.8. The fixed base 8.1 is fixed on the platform plate 2.1, the motor 8.2 is fixed on the motor base 8.3, and the motor base 8.3 is fixed below the fixed base 8.1. The lower active roller 8.4 is directly connected to the motor 8.2. The active roller cylinder 8.7 is fixed to the extended end of the upper part of the fixed base 8.1 and connected to the upper active roller seat 8.6. The upper active roller seat 8.6 is connected to the upper active roller 8.5. The axes of the upper active roller 8.5 and the lower active roller 8.4 are on the same vertical plane, so that the active roller... When the cylinder 8.7 moves downward, the lower active roller 8.4 and the upper active roller 8.5 come into contact. The outer ring of the lower active roller 8.4 is kept on the same horizontal plane as the test platform 2.2 (i.e., the horizontal cross-section of the uppermost part of the outer ring is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform 2.2). When the sample is placed on the lower active roller 8.4, the upper active roller 8.5 will press down on the sample. The required pressure can be adjusted by the second pressure regulating valve 8.8 installed on the housing 9.1 (the second pressure regulating valve 8.8 is connected to the active roller cylinder 8.7 through a pipeline, and the second pressure regulating valve 8.8 is exposed through a through hole on the housing 9.1 for easy adjustment). Because the lower active roller 8.4 is directly connected to the motor 8.2, controlling the operation of the motor 8.2 will drive the lower active roller 8.4 to rotate. Under the action of friction, the sample will be rubbed and horizontally injected.
[0069] In this implementation, the housing component 9 includes a housing 9.1 and a control terminal 9.2 with a display module. The control terminal 9.2 is installed at the front end of the housing 9.1, and the housing 9.1 is installed on the platform board 2.1. The control terminal 9.2 can collect relevant test data information.
[0070] The specific operating principle of the above-mentioned integrated film thickness, air permeability and puncture performance measurement system is as follows:
[0071] Prepare the sample, cut a membrane sample of a certain length and width, and print out a QR code or barcode, and affix it to the end of the sample;
[0072] Clean the upper surface of the test platform 2.2 to ensure its cleanliness. Operate the control terminal software 9.2 and control the solenoid valve group 1.7 through the main control board 1.6 to activate cylinders 4.3, 5.1, 6.1, 7.1, and 8.7. This causes the upper driven roller 4.6, lower pressure plate 5.2, upper ventilation chamber 6.2, linear displacement sensor 7.4, and upper active roller 8.5 to all rise. Simultaneously, the linear module 5.4 moves upward under the control of the control terminal software 9.2, moving the puncture needle 5.7 to the appropriate position.
[0073] The operation control terminal 9.2 causes the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 to move, so that the probe of the linear displacement sensor 7.4 contacts the test platform 2.2, and then sets its value to 0. Then the linear displacement sensor 7.4 is lifted.
[0074] Use scanner 3.2 to scan the QR code or barcode on the end of the prepared sample so that the software can read the relevant data information of the sample. Then flatten the sample and place it on the test platform 2.2. One end of the sample needs to pass through the lower active roller 8.4 to ensure that the upper active roller 8.5 can press down on the sample.
[0075] At the start of the test, the active roller cylinders 8.7 and 4.3 activate, pressing the sample at both ends of the equipment to ensure its flatness. Then, the thickness measuring cylinder 7.1 is activated, and the probe of the linear displacement sensor 7.4 contacts the sample downward to obtain its thickness value. The linear displacement sensor 7.4 is then lifted, and the venting cylinder 6.1 presses down to hold the sample in place. According to the standard test pressure set by the pressure controller 1.5, the flow rate or volume through the sample is fed back to obtain its air permeability. The venting cylinder 6.1 then retracts, and the pressing cylinder 5.1 continues to hold the sample in place. The linear module 5.4 moves downward, driving the force value sensor 5.6 and the puncture needle 5.7 to puncture downward. After obtaining the puncture force value, both the pressing cylinder 5.1 and the linear module 5.4 return to their original positions.
[0076] Then, the motor 8.2 drives the lower active roller 8.4 to rotate. Under the action of friction, the film sample is moved horizontally and fed in. After reaching the set distance, the motor 8.2 stops rotating, and then the thickness test at the next position is carried out (the thickness test must be carried out first, and the puncture or air permeability test cannot be carried out at the same time to avoid affecting the thickness test results). The test is carried out at multiple positions in sequence until all samples are tested.
[0077] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system, comprising: include: Test platform components, puncture test components, air permeability test components, and thickness test components; The test platform components include a platform board and a test platform, with the test platform fixed on the platform board; The puncture test assembly includes a first pressure drive mechanism, a force sensor, and a puncture needle. The first pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate. The output end of the first pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly connected to the force sensor, and the force sensor is connected to the puncture needle. The air permeability test assembly includes a second pressure drive mechanism and an air permeable upper cavity. The second pressure drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate, and the output end of the second pressure drive mechanism is connected to the air permeable upper cavity. The thickness testing assembly includes a third pressing drive mechanism and a linear displacement sensor. The third pressing drive mechanism is directly or indirectly fixed on the platform plate, and the output end of the third pressing drive mechanism is connected to the linear displacement sensor.
2. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an active roller assembly and a passive roller assembly. The passive roller assembly and the active roller assembly are respectively arranged on the platform plates on both sides of the test platform. The active roller assembly is fixed to the platform plate by a mounting bracket.
3. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the fixed base so that the first pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed to the platform plate through the fixed base; Alternatively, the second pressing drive mechanism is fixed to the fixed base, so that the second pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed to the platform plate through the fixed base; Alternatively, the third pressing drive mechanism is fixed to the fixed base, so that the third pressing drive mechanism is indirectly fixed to the platform plate through the fixed base.
4. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The active roller assembly includes: a fixed base, a motor, a motor base, a lower active roller, an upper active roller, an upper active roller base, and an active roller drive mechanism. The fixed base is fixed on the platform plate, the motor is fixed on the motor base, the motor base is connected to the fixed base, and the lower active roller is connected to the output shaft of the motor. The active roller drive mechanism is fixed to the extended end of the fixed base. The output end of the active roller drive mechanism is connected to the upper active roller base. The upper active roller base is connected to the upper active roller. The axes of the upper active roller and the lower active roller are on the same vertical plane. The horizontal tangent of the uppermost part of the outer ring of the lower active roller is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform.
5. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The driven roller assembly includes: a fixed base, a top plate, a driven roller drive mechanism, guide rods, an upper driven roller seat, an upper driven roller, and a lower driven roller. The fixed base is fixed on the top of the platform plate. At least two guide rods pass through the extended end of the fixed base. The upper part of the guide rod is connected to the top plate, and the lower part of the guide rod is connected to the upper driven roller seat. The upper driven roller is connected to the upper driven roller seat. The driven roller drive mechanism is fixed at the lower part of the extended end of the fixed base and arranged between the two guide rods. The output end of the driven roller drive mechanism is used to press against the top plate so that the upper driven roller is lifted. When the output end of the driven roller drive mechanism retracts, the upper driven roller contacts the lower driven roller under the action of gravity and clamps the sample. The lower driven roller is connected to the fixed seat. The horizontal tangent of the uppermost part of the outer ring of the lower driven roller is coplanar with the upper surface of the test platform.
6. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The test platform is equipped with puncture test holes and air permeability test holes; or, the force sensor is indirectly connected to the output end of the first downward driving mechanism through the force sensor seat.
7. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The puncture test assembly also includes: a fourth pressing drive mechanism and a pressing plate. The fourth pressing drive mechanism is fixed on the test platform, and the pressing plate is connected to the output end of the fourth pressing drive mechanism. The pressing plate is used to press the sample onto the test platform, and the pressing plate is provided with a through hole for the puncture needle to pass through.
8. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The fourth downward driving mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder.
9. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The first downward driving mechanism includes: a linear module base and a linear module. The linear module base is fixed on the platform plate, and the linear module is fixed on the linear module base. The movable end of the linear module is connected to a force sensor base. Alternatively, the first downward driving mechanism may be a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder; Alternatively, the second downward driving mechanism can be a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder; Alternatively, the third downward driving mechanism can be a pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, or electric cylinder.
10. The integrated film thickness, air permeability, and puncture performance measurement system as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It also includes a housing assembly, a base assembly, and a scanner assembly. The housing assembly includes a housing disposed on a platform plate and a control terminal with a display module disposed on the housing. The base plate assembly includes: a base plate, a base plate housing, a temperature and humidity sensor, a first pressure regulating valve, a pressure controller, a main control board, and a solenoid valve assembly. The base plate housing is fixed on the base plate, the platform plate is fixed on the upper part of the base plate housing, the temperature and humidity sensor is fixed on the base plate through connectors, and the first pressure regulating valve, pressure controller, main control board, and solenoid valve assembly are all fixed on the base plate. The first pressure regulating valve is connected to the pressure controller, the pressure controller is connected to the solenoid valve group, the main control board is equipped with the main controller, the main controller is communicatively connected to the solenoid valve group, and the control terminal is communicatively connected to the main controller, the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure controller respectively. The scanner assembly includes a scanner mounting plate and a scanner for scanning identification codes on the sample. The scanner is mounted on the scanner mounting plate, which is installed inside a housing with a through-hole for the scanner's scanning port to protrude.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device and method for automatically detecting performance of lithium ion battery diaphragm
CN119470200A