A parallelism measuring fixture
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0006]针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种平行度测量工装治具,旨在解决现有技术中的工装治具不具备阻尼锁定功能,在移动测量装置测量工件平行度时,测量装置无法稳定在测量位置,定位效果差,不方便工作人员确定测量结果,尤其是在垂直工况下,并且容易滑落,进而造成测量装置损坏的问题
[0020]相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:
Smart Images

Figure CN224636015U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precision measurement technology, and more specifically, to a parallelism measurement fixture. Background Technology
[0002] Parallelism refers to the degree of parallelism between two surfaces or two axes. It is an important geometric parameter of a material or workpiece. In industrial manufacturing, accurate measurement of parallelism is crucial to ensuring product quality and performance.
[0003] Authorization announcement number "CN218329728U" discloses a parallelism detection device for guide rails, used to measure the parallelism between a first guide rail and a second guide rail. The device is characterized by comprising a balancing fixture mounted on a moving pair of the first guide rail, a magnetic base magnetically attached to the balancing fixture near the second guide rail, a dial indicator whose measuring end is in close contact with the surface of the second guide rail, and a connecting assembly for connecting the dial indicator to the magnetic base in a universal adjustment manner. This device solves the problem of parallelism detection of dual guide rails under large span conditions at a lower cost, reducing errors.
[0004] Currently, when measuring the parallelism of workpieces, tooling fixtures are required. These fixtures are typically slider guide modules. By mounting the measuring device on the slider guide module and allowing it to slide, the measuring device can measure the parallelism of each segment of the workpiece. However, existing tooling fixtures lack damping locking functionality. When moving the measuring device to measure the workpiece's parallelism, the measuring device cannot remain stable in the measuring position, resulting in poor positioning and making it inconvenient for operators to confirm the measurement results. This is especially true in vertical working conditions, and the device is prone to slipping, which can damage it. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a parallelism measuring fixture, which aims to solve the problems that the existing fixtures do not have a damping locking function, and when the measuring device is moving to measure the parallelism of the workpiece, the measuring device cannot be stabilized in the measuring position, resulting in poor positioning effect, inconvenience for the staff to determine the measurement results, especially in vertical working conditions, and is prone to slippage, which can cause damage to the measuring device.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0009] A parallelism measuring fixture includes a mounting plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate, a guide rail detachably connected to one side end of the mounting plate, a slider slidably connected to the guide rail, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side end of the slider, and a clamping assembly provided on the connecting plate, the clamping assembly corresponding to the guide rail.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a fixed base, a bidirectional screw, and two clamping blocks. The fixed base is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate near the guide rail. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixed base, and one end of the bidirectional screw extends through to one side of the fixed base. The two clamping blocks are threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw, and the two clamping blocks are slidably connected to the fixed base and located on the symmetrical sides of the guide rail.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the bidirectional screw is detachably connected to a handle, and the handle is located on one side of the fixed base.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rubber block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two clamping blocks that are close to each other, and both rubber blocks correspond to the guide rail.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one side of the mounting plate is detachably connected to a plurality of positioning pins, and the plurality of positioning pins are arranged in a straight line and are all located on one side of the guide rail.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a set of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the fixing plate, and the set of limiting blocks corresponds to the slider.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a set of two limiting blocks is provided. The two limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the fixing plate, and the two limiting blocks are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail and corresponding to the slider.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a telescopic dust cover is fixedly connected between the top of the slider and the limiting block on the mounting plate, and the telescopic dust cover is located on the outside of the guide rail.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between one side end of the mounting plate and the top end of the fixing plate.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a magnetic seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate.
[0019] 3. Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0021] (1) In this scheme, the measuring device is installed on the connecting plate. It can move smoothly through the sliding connection between the slider and the connecting plate to realize the measurement of the parallelism of the workpiece. The connecting plate is equipped with a clamping component, which can lock on the guide rail, so that the measuring device is stable and suspended at the measuring position, which has a positioning effect. It is convenient for the staff to determine the measurement results at any position on the workpiece. After the clamping component locks the guide rail, it can prevent the measuring device from sliding down and causing damage in vertical working conditions.
[0022] (2) In this scheme, the handle is installed on the clamping assembly on one side of the connecting plate. This not only facilitates the locking control of the clamping assembly, but also allows the slider to slide on the guide rail from the bottom by using the handle on one side in conjunction with the clamping assembly. The thrust is applied to the bottom of the slider, avoiding direct pressure on the guide rail and causing deformation, thus ensuring measurement accuracy.
[0023] (3) In this scheme, the two rubber blocks have a certain elasticity, which can improve the locking effect of the clamping assembly on the guide rail, and reduce the wear generated when the clamping assembly and the guide rail are locked, thus extending the service life of the tooling fixture. Multiple positioning pins are arranged in a straight line on the mounting plate, which can position the installation of the guide rail from one side, keep the guide rail straight and fixed, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the workpiece when the measuring device moves.
[0024] (4) In this scheme, a set of two limit blocks are located on both sides of the guide rail, which can effectively prevent the slider from falling off due to exceeding the stroke, thereby damaging the measuring device. The telescopic dust cover is fixed between the top of the slider and a limit block on the upper side. After unfolding, it can protect the guide rail and prevent the guide rail from accumulating dust, getting contaminated with debris, being bumped, etc., which would affect the measurement accuracy.
[0025] (5) In this solution, the reinforcing rib is fixed between the mounting plate and the fixing plate, which can improve the strength and rigidity of the tooling fixture structure. The magnetic seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, which can realize the assembly and disassembly of the tooling fixture in the measurement area. Compared with the traditional screw fixing, the magnetic seat makes the assembly and disassembly of the tooling fixture faster and can maintain good installation accuracy even when frequently assembled and disassembled. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0030] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Guide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Fixing base; 52. Bidirectional screw; 53. Clamping block; 7. Handle; 8. Rubber block; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Limiting block; 11. Telescopic dust cover; 12. Reinforcing rib; 13. Magnetic base; 14. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] Example:
[0035] Please see Figure 1-3 A parallelism measuring fixture includes a mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 14 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 1, a guide rail 2 detachably connected to one side end of the mounting plate 1, a slider 3 slidably connected to the guide rail 2, a connecting plate 4 fixedly connected to one side end of the slider 3, and a clamping component 5 provided on the connecting plate 4, and the clamping component 5 corresponding to the guide rail 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, the guide rail 2 is mounted on the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is fixed in the measurement area by the fixing plate 14. The measuring device is mounted on the connecting plate 4 and moves smoothly through the sliding connection between the slider 3 and the guide rail 2, thereby realizing the measurement of the parallelism of the workpiece. During the measurement process, the slider 3 can be locked by the clamping assembly 5 and the connecting plate 4, so that the slider 3 is stable on the guide rail 2, which facilitates the determination of the measurement results of the measuring device at different positions of the workpiece and prevents the measuring device from slipping and causing damage.
[0037] Specifically, the clamping assembly 5 includes a fixed base 51, a bidirectional screw 52, and two clamping blocks 53. The fixed base 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 4 near the guide rail 2. The bidirectional screw 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 51, and one end of the bidirectional screw 52 extends through to one side of the fixed base 51. The two clamping blocks 53 are threaded to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw 52, and the two clamping blocks 53 are slidably connected to the fixed base 51 and located on the symmetrical sides of the guide rail 2.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the connecting plate 4 moves the measuring device, the fixed seat 51 moves with the connecting plate 4. After the measuring device stops moving, the two clamping blocks 53 slide within the two fixed seats 51 by rotating the bidirectional screw 52. The circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw 52 is provided with two threads in opposite directions. The two clamping blocks 53 are threadedly connected to the opposite threads on both sides. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 52 can bring the two clamping blocks 53 closer together, thereby clamping and locking the guide rail 2 and stabilizing the measuring device in the current position.
[0039] Specifically, one end of the bidirectional screw 52 is detachably connected to a handle 7, and the handle 7 is located on one side of the fixed base 51.
[0040] In this embodiment, the handle 7 makes it easier to rotate the bidirectional screw 52 and allows the operator to move the measuring device from one side.
[0041] Specifically, rubber blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two clamping blocks 53, and the two rubber blocks 8 correspond to the guide rail 2.
[0042] In this embodiment, when the two clamping blocks 53 are close together, the two rubber blocks 8 will contact the guide rail 2 for clamping and locking. The two rubber blocks 8 are elastic, which can improve the clamping effect and prevent the guide rail 2 from wearing when it is clamped.
[0043] Specifically, one side of the mounting plate 1 is detachably connected to multiple positioning pins 9, and the multiple positioning pins 9 are arranged in a straight line and are all located on one side of the guide rail 2.
[0044] In this embodiment, multiple positioning pins 9 are installed in a straight line on the mounting plate 1, which can position the guide rail 2 on the mounting plate 1 and prevent the guide rail 2 from tilting.
[0045] Specifically, a set of limiting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and the fixing plate 14, and the set of limiting blocks 10 corresponds to the slider 3. There are two limiting blocks 10 in the set. The two limiting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and the fixing plate 14 respectively, and the two limiting blocks 10 are located on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail 2 respectively, corresponding to the slider 3.
[0046] In this embodiment, two limiting blocks 10 protect the slider 3 from the top and bottom sides, which can effectively prevent the slider 3 from falling off the guide rail 2 and affecting its use.
[0047] Specifically, a telescopic dust cover 11 is fixedly connected between the top of the slider 3 and the limiting block 10 on the mounting plate 1, and the telescopic dust cover 11 is located on the outside of the guide rail 2.
[0048] In this embodiment, when the slider 3 moves upward, the telescopic dust cover 11 will retract due to the upper limiting block 10. When the parallelism of the workpiece is not measured, the slider 3 will slide down and stop moving due to the restriction of the lower limiting block 10. The telescopic dust cover 11 will then unfold to protect the guide rail 2 as the slider 3 moves.
[0049] Specifically, a reinforcing rib 12 is fixedly connected between one end of the mounting plate 1 and the top end of the fixing plate 14.
[0050] In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 12 can improve the strength between the mounting plate 1 and the fixing plate 14, and ensure the stability of the tooling fixture structure.
[0051] Specifically, a magnetic base 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 14.
[0052] In this embodiment, the magnetic base 13 enables the fixing plate 14 to be quickly assembled and disassembled in the measurement area, improving the convenience of tooling fixture assembly and disassembly.
[0053] Working principle: The measuring device is installed on the connecting plate 4. When measuring the parallelism of the workpiece, the connecting plate 4 drives the measuring device to move smoothly on the guide rail 2 through the slider 3. During the movement of the measuring device, the position of each segment of the workpiece is measured. When the measuring device needs to stop measuring, it is locked on the guide rail 2 by the clamping component 5 on the connecting plate 4, so that the measuring device can be stably placed in the required position, which is convenient for confirming the measurement results.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A parallelism measurement tooling jig comprising a mounting plate (1) characterised in that: The mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (14) at its bottom end. A guide rail (2) is detachably connected to one side end of the mounting plate (1). A slider (3) is slidably connected to the guide rail (2). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side end of the slider (3). A clamping component (5) is provided on the connecting plate (4), and the clamping component (5) corresponds to the guide rail (2).
2. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly (5) includes a fixed base (51), a bidirectional screw (52), and two clamping blocks (53). The fixed base (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (4) near the guide rail (2). The bidirectional screw (52) is rotatably connected inside the fixed base (51), and one end of the bidirectional screw (52) extends through to one side of the fixed base (51). The two clamping blocks (53) are threaded to the circumferential surface of the bidirectional screw (52), and the two clamping blocks (53) are slidably connected inside the fixed base (51) and located on the symmetrical sides of the guide rail (2).
3. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 2, wherein: One end of the bidirectional screw (52) is detachably connected to a handle (7), and the handle (7) is located on one side of the fixed base (51).
4. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 3, wherein: Both clamping blocks (53) have rubber blocks (8) fixedly connected to their adjacent ends, and both rubber blocks (8) correspond to the guide rail (2).
5. The parallelism measurement tooling fixture of claim 4, wherein: The mounting plate (1) has a plurality of positioning pins (9) detachably connected to one side end, and the plurality of positioning pins (9) are arranged in a straight line and are located on one side of the guide rail (2).
6. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 5, wherein: A set of limiting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and the fixing plate (14), and the set of limiting blocks (10) corresponds to the slider (3).
7. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 6, wherein: The set of the limiting blocks (10) is set to two, and the two limiting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and the fixing plate (14) respectively, and the two limiting blocks (10) are located on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail (2) respectively, corresponding to the slider (3).
8. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 7, wherein: A telescopic dust cover (11) is fixedly connected between the top of the slider (3) and the limiting block (10) on the mounting plate (1), and the telescopic dust cover (11) is located outside the guide rail (2).
9. A parallelism measuring fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib (12) is fixedly connected between one side end of the mounting plate (1) and the top end of the fixing plate (14).
10. The parallelism measurement tooling jig of claim 9, wherein: A magnetic base (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for detecting parallelism between guide rails
CN218329728U