A dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base

CN224636124UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SHIJIAZHUANG IND PUMP FACTORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-21
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种渣浆泵底座动态平衡校准装置,旨在解决现有技术中的校准方法和装置存在的无法检测动态不平衡、校准精度低、操作复杂等问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、本实用新型中,通过三轴加速度计和位移传感器对工件的检测,有精确的数值,在经过机械壁的高精度加工,实现对其动态平衡的精确校准,有效减少其在运行时的振动和噪声。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering equipment technology and discloses a dynamic balance calibration device for a slurry pump base. It includes a support platform with multiple buffer pads fixedly connected to its bottom side. Protective grooves are formed at both ends of the top side of the support platform, with multiple connecting columns fixedly connected inside the protective grooves. Two protective railings are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting columns at both ends. A measuring groove is formed at the left end of the support platform, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the support platform. A rotating assembly is provided at the drive end of the motor. Two partition plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the support platform, and cutting assemblies are provided at the right ends of the two partition plates. In this utility model, the workpiece is detected by a triaxial accelerometer and displacement sensor, providing precise values. After high-precision machining by a mechanical wall, accurate dynamic balance calibration is achieved, effectively reducing vibration and noise during operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering equipment technology, and in particular to a dynamic balance calibration device for a slurry pump base. Background Technology

[0002] Slurry pumps are important industrial conveying equipment, widely used in mining, metallurgical smelting, power generation, and other fields to transport suspended liquid media containing high concentrations of solid particles. The slurry pump base is the fundamental support structure of the pump unit, playing a crucial role in fixing and supporting the pump body, and affecting the operational stability of the pump unit. Especially when conveying high-concentration, highly abrasive slurries, the dynamic balance performance of the base structure is a vital factor for the long-term stable operation of the slurry pump. Good dynamic balance performance can reduce pump vibration, lower noise, extend the service life of key components, and ensure efficient and reliable operation of the slurry pump under complex working conditions.

[0003] Most calibration methods rely primarily on manual experience and simple tools, such as static calibration using a level. However, these methods cannot detect dynamic imbalances caused by uneven mass distribution of the slurry pump base during operation. When the slurry pump operates at high speed, dynamic imbalances in the base can lead to pump vibration and noise, affecting not only the equipment's efficiency but also accelerating the wear of components, reducing the equipment's lifespan, and potentially causing safety accidents. Existing calibration devices are mostly complex in structure, cumbersome to operate, and have limited calibration accuracy, making it difficult to meet the requirements of modern industry for efficient and stable operation of slurry pumps. Therefore, this application proposes a dynamic balancing calibration device for the slurry pump base to address this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base. This device aims to solve problems such as the inability to detect dynamic imbalances, low calibration accuracy, and complex operation in existing calibration methods and devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base includes a support platform. Multiple buffer pads are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support platform. Protective grooves are formed at both the front and rear ends of the top side of the support platform. Multiple connecting columns are fixedly connected inside the protective grooves. Two protective railings are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting columns at both ends. A measuring groove is formed at the left end of the support platform. A motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the support platform. A rotating assembly is provided at the drive end of the motor. Two partition plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the support platform. A cutting assembly is provided at the right end of the two partition plates.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a coupling, the other end of which is provided with a drive shaft, the right end of which is fixedly connected to a flange, the outer wall of which is provided with multiple bolts, and the right end of which is connected to two half-shell bases by bolts, the two half-shell bases being connected by multiple bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, a retainer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft, and a triaxial accelerometer is fixedly connected to both the top side of the retainer and the inner wall of the measuring groove. A displacement sensor is fixedly connected to the top side of the measuring groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a robotic arm, with a tool holder fixedly connected to the tail end of the robotic arm, a micro motor fixedly connected to the top side of the tool holder, and a cutting tool fixedly connected to the drive end of the micro motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a recycling bin is slidably connected to the right side of the support platform, a base is slidably connected to the right side of the recycling bin, a support column is fixedly connected to the top side of the base, a long column is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column, and the semi-shell base is connected to the long column by bolts.

[0011] Furthermore, two laser scanners are provided on adjacent sides of the two partition plates, and the bottom side of the laser scanners is fixedly connected to the top side of the support platform.

[0012] Furthermore, a positioning groove is provided at the right end of the top side of the support platform, and two side platforms are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the positioning groove. A control terminal is fixedly connected to the front end of the top side of the support platform.

[0013] Furthermore, threaded grooves and rotating holes are provided at both ends of the semi-shell base, and an arc-shaped groove is provided inside the semi-shell base.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the workpiece is detected by a triaxial accelerometer and a displacement sensor, which provides accurate values. After high-precision machining by the mechanical wall, the dynamic balance of the workpiece is accurately calibrated, effectively reducing vibration and noise during operation.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the variable frequency motor can precisely adjust its speed to simulate different operating conditions, making the calibration process more in line with actual use, improving the reliability and practicality of calibration. The entire calibration process is automatically controlled by the data processing system, making operation simple. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-shell base structure of a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the control terminal structure of a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Support platform; 2. Buffer pad; 3. Control terminal; 4. Motor; 5. Guardrail; 6. Divider; 7. Half-shell base; 8. Robotic arm; 9. Support column; 10. Platform; 11. Recycling bin; 12. Laser scanner; 13. Cutting tool; 14. Connecting column; 15. Displacement sensor; 16. Triaxial accelerometer; 18. Side platform; 19. Bolt; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Flange; 23. Fixture; 24. Coupling. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base, comprising a support platform 1, with multiple buffer pads 2 fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support platform 1, protective grooves at the front and rear ends of the top side of the support platform 1, multiple connecting columns 14 fixedly connected inside the protective grooves, and two protective railings 5 ​​slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting columns 14 at the front and rear ends, a measuring groove at the left end of the support platform 1, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the support platform 1, a rotating assembly at the drive end of the motor 4, two partition plates 6 fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the support platform 1, and a cutting assembly at the right end of the two partition plates 6. The rotating assembly includes a coupling 24, a drive shaft 21 at the other end of the coupling 24, a flange 22 fixedly connected to the right end of the drive shaft 21, multiple bolts 19 on the outer wall of the flange 22, and two half-shell bases 7 connected to the right end of the flange 22 by bolts 19. A retainer 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 21. A triaxial accelerometer 16 is fixedly connected to both the top side of the retainer 23 and the inner wall of the measuring groove. A displacement sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the top side of the measuring groove. The half-shell base 7 to be calibrated is cleaned, and then the two half-shell bases 7 are connected together with bolts 19. The connected half-shell base 7 is first connected to the flange 22 at the left end. The motor 4 is a variable frequency drive motor, which drives the drive shaft 21 and the half-shell base 7 to rotate through the coupling 24. According to the actual operating speed range of the half-shell base 7, the speed of the motor 4 is adjusted to make the half-shell base 7 rotate at different speeds, simulating the actual operating conditions of the slurry pump. The triaxial accelerometer 16 detects the acceleration change of the half-shell base 7 during rotation to obtain the frequency and amplitude information of the vibration, and the displacement sensor 15 detects the displacement change of the half-shell base 7 in the vertical and horizontal directions.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The cutting assembly includes a robotic arm 8, with a tool holder fixedly connected to the tail end of the robotic arm 8. A micro motor is fixedly connected to the top side of the tool holder, and a cutting tool 13 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the micro motor. A recycling bin 11 is slidably connected to the right side of the support platform 1, and a base 10 is slidably connected to the right side of the recycling bin 11. A support column 9 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base 10, and a long column is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column 9. The semi-shell base 7 is connected to the long column by bolts 19. Two laser scanners 12 are installed on the adjacent side of the two partition plates 6, and the bottom side of the laser scanners 12 is fixedly connected to the top side of the support platform 1. A positioning groove is opened at the right end of the top side of the support platform 1, and two side platforms 18 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the positioning groove. A control terminal 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top side of the support platform 1. Threaded grooves and rotating holes are opened at the left and right ends of the semi-shell base 7, and an arc-shaped groove is opened inside the semi-shell base 7. After inspection, the data is transmitted to the control terminal 3. Then, the semi-shell base 7 is connected to the left end of the support column 9. The robotic arm 8 performs multiple processing operations on the semi-shell base 7. The robotic arm 8 has multiple degrees of freedom and can precisely control the milling cutter to reach the corresponding position for processing based on the imbalance position information given by the data processing system. The metal shavings generated during the milling process are collected using the recycling bin 11 to keep the working environment clean and prevent shavings from affecting the operation of the equipment. After processing, the semi-shell base 7 is placed on the side platform 18 and inspected again by the laser scanner 12. The laser scanner 12 performs high-precision, rapid three-dimensional information acquisition of the appearance of the semi-shell base 7. If it passes the inspection, it can be used. If it fails, the above robotic arm 8 processing is repeated.

[0026] Working Principle: The half-shell base 7 to be calibrated is cleaned, and then two half-shell bases 7 are connected together using bolts 19. The connected half-shell base 7 is first attached to the flange 22 at the left end. Motor 4 is a variable frequency drive motor, which drives the transmission shaft 21 and the half-shell base 7 to rotate via coupling 24. Based on the actual operating speed range of the half-shell base 7, the speed of motor 4 is adjusted to allow the half-shell base 7 to rotate at different speeds, simulating the actual operating conditions of a slurry pump. A triaxial accelerometer 16 detects the acceleration changes of the half-shell base 7 during rotation, obtaining the frequency and amplitude information of the vibration. A displacement sensor 15 detects the displacement changes of the half-shell base 7 in the vertical and horizontal directions. After detection, the data is transmitted to the control terminal 3. Then, the half-shell base 7 is connected to the left end of the support column 9. A robotic arm 8 performs multiple processing operations on the half-shell base 7. The robotic arm 8 has multiple degrees of freedom and can precisely control the milling cutter to reach the corresponding position for processing based on the imbalance position information given by the data processing system. Metal shavings generated during milling are collected using recycling bin 11 to maintain a clean working environment and prevent shavings from affecting equipment operation. After processing, the semi-shell base 7 is placed on the side platform 18 and inspected again by laser scanner 12. Laser scanner 12 performs high-precision, rapid three-dimensional information acquisition of the appearance of the semi-shell base 7. If it passes inspection, it can be used. If it fails, it is processed again by robotic arm 8. Combined with the precise calculations of control terminal 3, the magnitude, position, and phase of the imbalance of semi-shell base 7 can be accurately determined, achieving precise calibration of its dynamic balance and effectively reducing vibration and noise during operation.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slurry pump base dynamic balancing calibration device, characterized in that, The support includes a support platform (1), on which multiple buffer pads (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom side. Protective grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of the top side of the support platform (1). Multiple connecting columns (14) are fixedly connected inside the protective grooves. Two protective railings (5) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the connecting columns (14) at the front and rear ends. A measuring groove is provided at the left end of the support platform (1). A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the support platform (1). A rotating component is provided at the drive end of the motor (4). Two partition plates (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the top side of the support platform (1). A cutting component is provided at the right end of the two partition plates (6).

2. The dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a coupling (24), and a drive shaft (21) is provided at the other end of the coupling (24). A flange (22) is fixedly connected to the right end of the drive shaft (21). A plurality of bolts (19) are provided on the outer wall of the flange (22). Two half-shell bases (7) are connected to the right end of the flange (22) by bolts (19). The two half-shell bases (7) are connected by a plurality of bolts (19).

3. A dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixture (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (21). A triaxial accelerometer (16) is fixedly connected to the top side of the fixture (23) and the inner wall of the measuring groove. A displacement sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the top side of the measuring groove.

4. The dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base of claim 1, wherein: The cutting assembly includes a robotic arm (8), the tail end of which is fixedly connected to a tool fixing table, the top side of which is fixedly connected to a micro motor, and the drive end of which is fixedly connected to a cutting tool (13).

5. A slurry pump base dynamic balancing calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A recycling bin (11) is slidably connected to the right side of the support platform (1), and a base (10) is slidably connected to the right side of the recycling bin (11). A support column (9) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base (10), and a long column is fixedly connected to the left side of the support column (9). The semi-shell base (7) is connected to the long column by the bolt (19).

6. A slurry pump base dynamic balancing calibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two laser scanners (12) are provided on the adjacent side of the two partition plates (6), and the bottom side of the laser scanners (12) is fixedly connected to the top side of the support platform (1).

7. A dynamic balancing calibration device for a slurry pump base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the top side of the support platform (1) is provided with a positioning groove, and two side platforms (18) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends inside the positioning groove. A control terminal (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the top side of the support platform (1).

8. A slurry pump base dynamic balancing calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the semi-shell base (7) are provided with threaded grooves and rotating holes, and the interior of the semi-shell base (7) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.