A new type of vibration damping pad performance testing equipment
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型减振垫的性能检测设备,以解决上述背景技术提出在进行检测时,没有考虑减振垫本身材料的老化效应,不符合实际使用中的状态,容易导致对材料性能的误判的问题
1、通过设置的加工台、输送机构、弹性测试结构和控制面板,借助输送机构对减振垫进行运输,并配合老化试验结构对减振垫进行紫外线辐射,加速减振垫的老化,而后使其运送至弹性测试结构的下方,借助弹性测试结构对减振垫进行下压测试,符合减振垫实际使用的状态,有效提高测试的可靠性。
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Figure CN224636313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of performance testing technology for vibration damping pads, specifically a novel performance testing device for vibration damping pads. Background Technology
[0002] Vibration damping pads are mainly used in residential buildings, hotels, and other entertainment venues and places requiring sound insulation and vibration reduction. They are a high-performance floating floor material with excellent cost-effectiveness. To ensure that the vibration damping rubber can effectively isolate and absorb vibrations in various applications, it is necessary to conduct elasticity tests. When conducting large-scale elasticity tests on vibration damping rubber, a fixed thickness of vibration damping rubber is selected. The rubber is then compressed by extrusion, and the compression force is removed. The rubber is allowed to recover its elasticity, and the thickness of the recovered rubber is measured and compared with the thickness before compression to obtain data on the elasticity characteristics of the vibration damping rubber, thus completing the test of the elasticity characteristics of the vibration damping rubber.
[0003] As disclosed in CN118641353B, a testing device and method for vibration-damping rubber includes: an unwinding roller, a winding roller, a separator, and a cutting section. The unwinding roller and the winding roller are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of an upper pressure plate, respectively. The separator is wound around the unwinding roller, and one end of the separator is connected to the winding roller. The unwinding roller can rotate and unwind the separator, and the winding roller can rotate and wind the separator. The separator can separate the compressed vibration-damping rubber from the upper pressure plate. The cutting section is mounted on the upper pressure plate and can move down to cut off the separator that is attached to the vibration-damping rubber. The testing device and method for vibration-damping rubber of the present invention separates the vibration-damping rubber block from the upper pressure plate through the separator and cuts off the separator that is attached to the vibration-damping rubber block by the cutting section, so as to prevent the compressed vibration-damping rubber block from adhering to the bottom of the upper pressure plate.
[0004] The aforementioned patent proposes that the vibration damping rubber block and the upper pressure plate can be separated by a partition, and the partition attached to the vibration damping rubber block can be cut off by a cutting part. However, during the use of the vibration damping pad performance testing equipment, the vibration damping pad is transported by a ring steel belt. When conducting the test, the aging effect of the vibration damping pad material itself is not considered, which does not conform to the actual use condition and is prone to misjudgment of the material performance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel performance testing device for vibration damping pads, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the aging effect of the vibration damping pad material itself is not considered during testing, which does not conform to the actual use condition and is prone to misjudgment of material performance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel performance testing device for vibration damping pads, comprising a processing table and a conveying mechanism mounted on the processing table, the conveying mechanism being used to convey vibration damping pads, an elastic testing structure being fixedly installed at the upper end of the processing table, and a control panel being installed at the front end of the processing table; The elasticity testing structure includes a test frame and a cylinder component mounted on the bottom wall of the test frame. A lower pressure plate is installed at the lower end of the cylinder component, and an anti-stick layer is uniformly coated on the surface of the lower pressure plate. An aging test structure is also installed at the upper end of the processing table. The aging test structure is located on one side of the test frame. The aging test structure is used to irradiate the vibration damping pad with ultraviolet light to accelerate the aging of the vibration damping pad. In conjunction with the elasticity testing structure, the elasticity of the vibration damping pad can be tested, which is consistent with the actual use state of the vibration damping pad.
[0007] Preferably, the aging test structure includes a test frame and an ultraviolet lamp installed on the top wall inside the test frame. The ultraviolet lamp irradiates the surface of the vibration damping pad with ultraviolet light. The test frame has a sliding groove inside, and a slidable opening and closing plate is connected in the sliding groove. An observation window is embedded on the surface of the opening and closing plate. A mounting frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the test frame, and an electric push rod is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the top wall of the opening and closing plate. The electric push rod can control the opening and closing plate up and down, so that the two ends of the test frame are opened, allowing the vibration damping pad to be conveyed out.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the test frame is equipped with a guide block, which has a triangular shape. Both ends of the test frame have an outlet, and the two outlets are of different sizes. The inclined surface of the guide block is used to guide the vibration damping pad.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a support frame and a motor mounted on the outer wall of the support frame. The output end of the motor is connected to a rotating roller, and a conveyor belt is wound around the outer side of the rotating roller. A guide plate is also installed at the upper end of the support frame. The guide plate is used to guide the vibration damping pad and start the motor to drive the rotating roller to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the processing table has an opening groove inside for the conveyor belt to pass through, a cleaning component is installed on the side wall of the processing table, and the cleaning component is located at the lower end of the conveyor belt. A collection frame for collecting debris is also installed below the cleaning component.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a support frame and a brush rotatably mounted inside the support frame. An inclined block is installed inside the support frame, and the cross-section of the inclined block is triangular. The brush is in critical contact with the conveyor belt, which can clean the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The system utilizes a processing table, conveying mechanism, elasticity testing structure, and control panel. The conveying mechanism transports the vibration damping pads, and the aging test structure subjectes them to ultraviolet radiation to accelerate their aging. The pads are then transported to the bottom of the elasticity testing structure for pressure testing, which conforms to the actual usage conditions of the vibration damping pads and effectively improves the reliability of the test.
[0013] 2. The guide blocks and guide plates can guide the vibration damping pads to slide smoothly on the conveyor belt until they move under the lower pressure plate, where elasticity tests can be performed.
[0014] 3. By using the cleaning components and collection boxes, the cleaning components clean the debris on the conveyor belt, causing it to slide down the inclined blocks into the collection boxes, thus completing the purpose of debris cleaning and collection and reducing the impact on subsequent operations. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing table of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elasticity testing structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the aging test structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 11. Cleaning component; 111. Support frame; 112. Brush; 113. Inclined block; 12. Collection frame; 13. Opening slot; 14. Aging test structure; 141. Test frame; 142. Ultraviolet lamp; 143. Opening and closing plate; 144. Mounting frame; 145. Electric push rod; 146. Guide block; 147. Slide; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Bracket; 22. Motor; 23. Rotary roller; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. Guide plate; 3. Elasticity test structure; 31. Test frame; 32. Cylinder component; 33. Lower pressure plate; 34. Anti-stick layer; 4. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4A novel performance testing device for vibration damping pads includes a processing table 1, a conveying mechanism 2, an elastic testing structure 3, and a control panel 4. The conveying mechanism 2 is located on the processing table 1 and is used to convey the vibration damping pads. The elastic testing structure 3 is located at the upper end of the processing table 1, and the control panel 4 is located at the front end of the processing table 1. The vibration damping pads are transported by the conveying mechanism 2 to the lower part of the elastic testing structure 3, and the vibration damping pads are subjected to a downward pressure test by the elastic testing structure 3. By setting up control panel 4, the electrical components of the device can be controlled.
[0019] The elasticity test structure 3 includes a test frame 31 and a cylinder component 32 mounted on the bottom wall of the test frame 31. A lower pressure plate 33 is mounted on the lower end of the cylinder component 32. An anti-stick layer 34 is uniformly coated on the surface of the lower pressure plate 33. An aging test structure 14 is also mounted on the upper end of the processing table 1. The aging test structure 14 is located on one side of the test frame 31. The aging test structure 14 is used to irradiate the vibration damping pad with ultraviolet light to accelerate the aging of the vibration damping pad. In conjunction with the elasticity test structure 3, the elasticity test can be performed on it, which conforms to the actual use state of the vibration damping pad and effectively improves the reliability of the test.
[0020] The aging test structure 14 includes a test frame 141 and an ultraviolet lamp 142 installed on the top wall inside the test frame 141. The ultraviolet lamp 142 is a UV-A (320-400 nm) lamp. The ultraviolet lamp 142 irradiates the surface of the vibration damping pad with ultraviolet light. A sliding groove 147 is opened inside the test frame 141. A sliding opening and closing plate 143 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 147. An observation window is embedded on the surface of the opening and closing plate 143. A mounting bracket 144 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the test frame 141. An electric push rod 145 is installed at the upper end of the mounting bracket 144. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 145 is connected to the top wall of the opening and closing plate 143. The electric push rod 145 can control the opening and closing plate 143 up and down, so that the outlets at both ends of the test frame 141 are opened, allowing the vibration damping pad to be conveyed out.
[0021] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a bracket 21 and a motor 22 mounted on the outer wall of the bracket 21. The output end of the motor 22 is connected to a rotating roller 23. A conveyor belt 24 is wound around the outside of the rotating roller 23. When the motor 22 is started, the rotating roller 23 can be driven to rotate. In conjunction with the conveyor belt 24, the vibration damping pad can be conveyed to the bottom of the elastic test structure 3.
[0022] The processing table 1 has an opening groove 13 inside for the conveyor belt 24 to pass through, so that the conveyor belt 24 can be placed on the processing table 1.
[0023] In this embodiment: the vibration damping pad is transported by the conveying mechanism 2 into the test frame 141. Then, the electric push rod 145 is activated to push the opening and closing plate 143 downward, closing the outlet of the test frame 141. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 142 is turned on to irradiate the vibration damping pad, allowing it to be exposed to ultraviolet radiation and accelerating its aging process. The vibration damping pad is then aged. The electric push rod 145 is activated in the reverse direction to move the opening and closing plate 143 upward, and together with the conveying mechanism 2, the vibration damping pad is transported to the elastic testing structure 3 for a pressure test. This ensures that the vibration damping pad meets the actual usage requirements, effectively improving the reliability of the test.
[0024] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the test frame 141 is equipped with a guide block 146. The guide block 146 has a triangular structure. Both ends of the test frame 141 have an outlet, and the two sets of outlets are different in size. The inclined surface of the guide block 146 is used to guide the vibration damping pad.
[0025] A guide plate 25 is also installed at the upper end of the bracket 21. The guide plate 25 is used to guide the vibration damping pad.
[0026] In this embodiment: when the vibration damping pad is transported by the conveyor belt 24, the guide plate 25 can guide the vibration damping pad to flow smoothly and enter the test frame 141 smoothly. After the aging test, the guide block 146 can change the size of the outlet on one side of the test frame 141, thereby reducing the offset of the vibration damping pad position and allowing it to move to the bottom of the pressure plate 33 for pressure testing.
[0027] Example 3: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 3 A cleaning component 11 is installed on the side wall of the processing table 1, and the cleaning component 11 is located at the lower end of the conveyor belt 24. A collection frame 12 for collecting debris is also installed below the cleaning component 11.
[0028] The cleaning component 11 includes a support frame 111 and a brush 112 rotatably mounted inside the support frame 111. An inclined block 113 is installed inside the support frame 111, and the cross-section of the inclined block 113 is triangular. The brush 112 is in critical contact with the conveyor belt 24, which can clean the surface of the conveyor belt 24. In conjunction with the inclined block 113, it can make the debris fall into the collection frame 12, thus completing the collection.
[0029] In this embodiment: During the process, the brush 112 can clean the surface of the conveyor belt 24, thereby effectively removing the debris adhering to the conveyor belt 24 and making it cleaner. In conjunction with the inclined block 113, the debris can slide down the inclined surface of the inclined block 113 and be collected in the collection box 12, thus completing the purpose of debris cleaning and collection and reducing the impact on subsequent operations.
[0030] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A performance testing device for a new type of damping pad, comprising a processing table (1) and a conveying mechanism (2) installed on the processing table (1), the conveying mechanism (2) being used for conveying the damping pad, characterized in that: An elastic testing structure (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the processing table (1), and a control panel (4) is also installed on the front end of the processing table (1). The elasticity test structure (3) includes a test frame (31) and a cylinder component (32) installed on the bottom wall of the test frame (31). A lower pressure plate (33) is installed at the lower end of the cylinder component (32). An anti-stick layer (34) is uniformly coated on the surface of the lower pressure plate (33). An aging test structure (14) is also installed at the upper end of the processing table (1). The aging test structure (14) is located on one side of the test frame (31).
2. The performance detection equipment of a new type of damping pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aging test structure (14) includes a test frame (141) and an ultraviolet lamp (142) installed on the top wall inside the test frame (141). The ultraviolet lamp (142) irradiates the surface of the vibration damping pad with ultraviolet light. A sliding groove (147) is provided inside the test frame (141). A sliding opening and closing plate (143) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (147). An observation window is embedded on the surface of the opening and closing plate (143). A mounting bracket (144) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the test frame (141). An electric push rod (145) is installed at the upper end of the mounting bracket (144), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (145) is connected to the top wall of the opening and closing plate (143).
3. The performance detection equipment of a new type of damping pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the test frame (141) is equipped with a guide block (146). The guide block (146) has a triangular structure. Both ends of the test frame (141) have an outlet, and the two sets of outlets are different in size. The inclined surface of the guide block (146) is used to guide the vibration damping pad.
4. The performance detection equipment of a new type of damping pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a bracket (21) and a motor (22) mounted on the outer wall of the bracket (21). The output end of the motor (22) is connected to a rotating roller (23). A conveyor belt (24) is wound around the outside of the rotating roller (23). A guide plate (25) is also installed on the upper end of the bracket (21).
5. The performance detection equipment of a new type of damping pad according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing table (1) has an opening slot (13) inside. A cleaning component (11) is installed on the side wall of the processing table (1), and the cleaning component (11) is located at the lower end of the conveyor belt (24). A collection frame (12) for collecting debris is also installed below the cleaning component (11).
6. The performance detection device of a new type of damping pad according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component (11) includes a support frame (111) and a brush (112) rotatably mounted on the inside of the support frame (111). An inclined block (113) is installed on the inside of the support frame (111), and the cross section of the inclined block (113) is triangular.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A testing device and method for vibration damping rubber
CN118641353B