A boiling test apparatus for compatibility of asphalt slurry mixtures
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]温度控制不精准:现有方法通常采用传统水浴或简单的加热设备加热试样,无法实现精确的温度控制,导致试验过程中水温波动较大,影响测试结果的可靠性
[0027]1、本实用新型验仪配备了温控组件,通过温度传感器实时监测沸煮容器内的水温,并与加热装置形成闭环控制系统,从而实现精准的温度调节,避免了水温波动对试验结果的影响。
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Figure CN224636443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road engineering quality testing, and in particular to a boiling test instrument for compatibility of asphalt slurry mixtures. Background Technology
[0002] Slurry seal mixtures are an important material in highway and municipal road construction, and their compatibility directly affects the road's durability, water damage resistance, and service life. In road engineering quality inspection, the boiling test is used to evaluate the compatibility of slurry mixtures to determine their integrity and coating performance in a high-temperature water environment. This test method is of great significance for judging the durability and bonding performance of slurry mixtures.
[0003] Existing boiling tests for the compatibility of slurry mixtures mostly rely on simple heating containers and lack specialized testing equipment, which mainly presents the following problems:
[0004] Inaccurate temperature control: Existing methods typically use traditional water baths or simple heating equipment to heat the sample, which cannot achieve precise temperature control, resulting in large fluctuations in water temperature during the test and affecting the reliability of the test results.
[0005] Unstable specimen support structure: The specimen is usually placed directly in the test container, and the heating method is uneven. It is easy to affect the determination of integrity rate and coating rate due to water flow disturbance or specimen position displacement.
[0006] The testing process is difficult to standardize: the operation steps of existing testing methods are difficult to ensure consistency, and different experimental personnel may produce large subjective errors when performing the test, resulting in poor repeatability of test data.
[0007] Low testing efficiency: Traditional testing methods usually require manual adjustment of heating equipment and lack effective sample hoisting and support structures, resulting in long testing cycles and making it difficult to meet the needs of engineering projects for rapid testing.
[0008] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slurry mixture compatibility boiling tester that can accurately control the heating temperature, stably support the sample, and improve the test efficiency, so as to enhance the scientificity and reliability of compatibility testing. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0010] Therefore, to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a boiling test apparatus for the compatibility of asphalt slurry mixtures, comprising...
[0011] The heating function module includes a heating device mounted on the instrument housing and a temperature control component electrically connected to the heating device, which mainly serves to monitor the temperature of the boiling process in real time. The upper part of the heating device is equipped with a detachable boiling container, and the top of the boiling container is provided with at least one temperature measuring and venting hole, which serves to vent and measure temperature.
[0012] The hoisting module includes a basket assembly that can be suspended inside a boiling container and a support assembly for supporting the basket assembly, wherein the basket assembly has a mesh structure;
[0013] The control module includes a timing unit, a temperature regulation unit, and a power management unit located on the side of the instrument housing. The temperature regulation unit uses a temperature sensor and a heating device that extend to the temperature measurement vent to achieve temperature measurement and form a closed-loop control.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus of this utility model, the heating device includes an annular heating plate, a terminal block connected to the annular heating plate, and a heat insulation layer disposed between the annular heating plate and the bottom plate of the instrument housing, the size of which is consistent with the heating plate; the annular heating plate is fixed to the instrument housing by fasteners (fastening bolts); the terminal block is connected to a power cord and a timing module to ensure that heating is performed according to the set time.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus of this utility model, the basket assembly includes a circular basket body and a basket handle fixedly connected to the upper edge of the basket body. The bottom and side walls of the basket body are evenly distributed with mesh holes, the mesh hole diameter being less than 2 mm. The height to diameter ratio of the basket assembly is 1:1 to ensure that the sample is heated evenly.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus of this utility model, the support assembly includes an upper hoop ring, a lower hoop ring with a diameter larger than the upper hoop ring, and a triangular support frame that connects the upper and lower hoop rings at equal intervals. The upper and lower hoop rings are connected by longitudinal support. The upper hoop ring is movably connected with an S-shaped hook for suspending the basket assembly. There can be 4 to 8 S-shaped hooks, so that multiple sets of tests can be completed at one time.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus of this utility model, the boiling container includes a cylindrical barrel (the diameter of the barrel is the same as the diameter of the heating plate, and the height is about 25cm), barrel handles symmetrically arranged on the upper edge of the barrel (at 1 / 4 of the distance from the upper opening of the boiling barrel), and a sealing cover, on which a plurality of temperature measuring and venting holes are symmetrically provided.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling tester of this utility model, the timing unit of the control module includes a display screen, operation buttons (for setting and controlling the heating and boiling time) on the front panel of the chamber, and a relay connected to the power management unit. The temperature adjustment unit includes a display screen, operation buttons, and a temperature sensor connected to the heating device. The temperature sensor is connected to a temperature control adapter to achieve temperature control.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling tester of this utility model, the power management unit includes a main power switch, a power adapter and a power cord. The power adapter is connected to the power source through the power cord and supplies power to the heating function module and the control module.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus of this utility model, the instrument housing is enclosed, with the height of the right side of the housing matching the height of the boiling cylinder on the heating plate. The front panel has side-by-side openings at the top for mounting the display screens of the time controller and temperature control system. The bottom plate is connected to the side panel; the left side of the bottom plate is used to mount and fix the annular heating plate, and the right side is used to mount wiring components and power equipment. The side panel supports the front panel. A circular opening is provided on the left side of the panel corresponding to the annular heating plate for mounting the boiling cylinder. The diameter of this circular opening (i.e., the opening diameter of the protective enclosure) is slightly larger than the diameter of the boiling cylinder.
[0021] The instrument housing includes:
[0022] The support base has a mounting position for fixing the heating device and a cavity for receiving the power management unit;
[0023] The protective enclosure, installed in the reserved holes, can be flexibly disassembled and installed to provide protection; the protective enclosure is equipped with boiling container installation holes and a removable heat insulation sleeve, which protects the stability of the boiling cylinder.
[0024] The ventilation holes are located in the lower middle part of both sides of the instrument box to dissipate heat from the instrument box.
[0025] Support feet are located at the four corners of the bottom of the instrument case, serving to support, balance, elevate, and insulate the instrument case.
[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0027] 1. This utility model testing instrument is equipped with a temperature control component, which monitors the water temperature in the boiling container in real time through a temperature sensor and forms a closed-loop control system with the heating device, thereby achieving precise temperature regulation and avoiding the influence of water temperature fluctuations on the test results.
[0028] 2. The basket assembly of this utility model adopts a mesh structure, which can be suspended in the boiling container to ensure that the sample is heated evenly. This avoids local overheating or uneven heating caused by the sample directly contacting the heating source, thereby improving the repeatability and reliability of the test.
[0029] 3. The equipment integrates an automatic timing function, allowing testers to set the heating time through the timing unit, avoiding errors from manual timing, reducing human intervention, and improving the standardization of the test.
[0030] 4. The instrument housing design of this utility model takes into account the protective enclosure, heat insulation layer and heat dissipation holes, which effectively reduces the heat accumulation of the equipment, improves the safety of the test operation, and extends the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the instrument housing of this utility model.
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the hoisting module and the barrel body of this utility model.
[0035] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support assembly of this utility model.
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the control module of this utility model.
[0037] In the diagram: 100, heating function module; 101, heating device; 102, temperature control component; 1011, annular heating plate; 1012, wiring terminal;
[0038] 200. Instrument housing; 201. Support base; 202. Protective enclosure; 203. Heat dissipation holes; 204. Support feet;
[0039] 300. Lifting module; 301. Suspended platform assembly; 3011. Platform body; 3012. Suspended platform handle; 302. Support assembly; 3021. Upper hoop; 3022. Lower hoop; 3023. Triangular support frame; 3024. S-hook;
[0040] 400. Boiling container; 401. Barrel body; 402. Barrel handle; 403. Sealing cap; 4031. Temperature measuring and venting port;
[0041] 500. Control module; 501. Timing unit; 502. Temperature regulation unit; 503. Power management unit. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0044] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0045] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0046] Example 1
[0047] Reference Figures 1-5 The first embodiment of this utility model provides an asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus, comprising:
[0048] Heating module 100: Used to provide a stable boiling temperature;
[0049] It includes a heating device 101 installed on the instrument housing 200, which is electrically connected to a temperature control component 102. The temperature control component 102 realizes closed-loop control of the heating temperature. A detachable boiling container 400 is installed above the heating device 101 for easy operation and cleaning.
[0050] The instrument housing 200 includes various modules for supporting the testing instrument, as detailed below:
[0051] The support base 201 is provided with a mounting position for fixing the heating device 101 and a receiving cavity for the power management unit 503;
[0052] The protective enclosure 202 is equipped with a boiling container 400 mounting hole and a removable heat insulation sleeve;
[0053] The heat dissipation holes 203 are located in the lower middle part of both sides of the instrument housing 200 to dissipate heat from the instrument housing 200.
[0054] Support feet 204 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the instrument housing 200, providing overhead support for the instrument housing 200.
[0055] Lifting module 300: Used for suspending and immersing samples;
[0056] It includes a basket assembly 301 that can be suspended in a boiling container 400 and a support assembly 302 that supports the basket assembly 301; wherein, the basket assembly 301 adopts a mesh structure to ensure that the sample is heated evenly in boiling water; the support assembly 302 is used to stabilize the basket assembly 301 and prevent the sample from shifting position due to water flow disturbance during the heating process.
[0057] Control module 500;
[0058] It includes a timing unit 501, a temperature control unit 502, and a power management unit 503; the timing unit 501 is used to set the boiling time to ensure the accuracy of the test time; the temperature control unit 502 monitors the water temperature in the boiling container 400 through a temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) and forms a closed-loop control with the heating device 101 to ensure the accuracy of the temperature.
[0059] The specific test operation procedure for the above-mentioned device is as follows:
[0060] Before the test, add an appropriate amount of water to the boiling container 400, about 2 / 3 of its capacity, and cover the boiling container 400 with the sealing lid 403.
[0061] Connect the power management unit 503, turn on the power switch of the control module 500, and start the heating function module 100;
[0062] The target temperature is set by the temperature adjustment unit 502 of the control module 500, the temperature sensor monitors the water temperature in real time, and automatically adjusts the heating power until the set temperature is reached;
[0063] When the water temperature reaches boiling point, place the prepared sample into the basket assembly 301 and suspend it on the S-shaped hook 3024 of the support assembly 302 to ensure that the sample is completely immersed in the boiling water.
[0064] The boiling time, such as 30 minutes, is set via the timing unit 501. The system automatically times the time and issues a prompt upon completion of the test.
[0065] After the test, turn off the power switch, use the clamps to remove the basket assembly 301, observe the sample coating and record the data;
[0066] When conducting multiple sets of tests, observe the coating state of the asphalt film on each sample and weigh the largest block sample to calculate and evaluate the integrity rate and coating rate of the sample.
[0067] Example 2
[0068] Reference Figure 2 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the heating function module 100 is optimized based on the first embodiment, as detailed below:
[0069] Annular heating plate 1011 design: The heating device 101 adopts an annular heating plate 1011 to increase the heating area and make the water temperature rise more evenly.
[0070] Thermal insulation structure: A thermal insulation layer is provided between the annular heating plate 1011 and the instrument box 200 to reduce heat loss, improve heating efficiency, and prevent the box from overheating and affecting the test environment.
[0071] Fastening method: The annular heating plate 1011 is fixed to the instrument housing 200 by fasteners (fastening bolts) to prevent the heating device 101 from loosening due to long-term use and to improve the durability of the equipment.
[0072] This optimized approach ensures temperature uniformity during the boiling process, reduces heat loss, and improves the accuracy and safety of the experiment.
[0073] Example 3
[0074] Reference Figure 1 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that, based on the first embodiment, the structure of the boiling container 400 is optimized to adapt to different experimental requirements, as detailed below:
[0075] Cylindrical barrel 401 is used to improve the uniformity of sample heating, optimize water flow distribution, and reduce local water temperature differences.
[0076] Equipped with a sealing cover 403: The sealing cover 403 is provided with multiple temperature measuring and exhaust holes 4031 to ensure smooth gas discharge during heating, prevent water vapor accumulation from affecting temperature stability, and facilitate real-time temperature measurement.
[0077] Bucket handle 402 design: symmetrically arranged on the upper edge of the bucket body 401, making it easy for operators to safely move the boiling container 400 under high temperature conditions.
[0078] This optimization scheme further improves the stability and safety of the boiling vessel, and enhances the consistency and repeatability of the experiment.
[0079] Example 4
[0080] Reference Figure 3 This is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the structure of the basket assembly 301 is optimized based on the first embodiment to ensure the stability of the sample during the boiling process, as detailed below:
[0081] Circular basket 3011 design: matches the shape of boiling container 400 to ensure that the sample is heated evenly in water.
[0082] Improved basket handle 3012: Facilitates the installation and removal of basket assembly 301, reduces operational difficulty, and improves testing efficiency.
[0083] Mesh structure optimization: The bottom and side walls of the 3011 basket are evenly distributed with mesh holes to ensure that the water flow fully contacts the sample and improves the accuracy of the test results.
[0084] This optimization scheme improves the uniformity of sample heating and the repeatability of the test, and reduces errors caused by improper sample placement.
[0085] Example 5
[0086] Reference Figure 3 and 4 This is the fifth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it optimizes the support assembly 302 based on the first embodiment, improving the stability and ease of operation of the experiment. Specifically, the following is a detailed description:
[0087] The diameters of the upper and lower sets of hoop rings are optimized: the diameter of the lower hoop ring 3022 is larger than that of the upper hoop ring 3021, forming a stable triangular support structure and improving the load-bearing capacity of the suspended platform assembly 301.
[0088] Improvement to support frame 3023: Equidistant connection of upper and lower hoop rings to ensure structural stability and prevent the basket assembly 301 from tilting or swaying during the test.
[0089] The S-shaped hook 3024 design facilitates the quick suspension and removal of samples, improving the convenience of test operations.
[0090] This optimization scheme enhances the fixation effect of the specimen, reduces the error caused by changes in the specimen position during the test, and improves the repeatability of the test.
[0091] Example 6
[0092] Reference Figure 5 This is the sixth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that, based on the first embodiment, the control module 500 is improved to enhance the automation level and safety of the experiment, as detailed below:
[0093] The timing unit 501 of the control module 500 includes a display screen, operation buttons, and a relay connected to the power management unit 503; by using an integrated display screen and operation buttons, users can accurately set the boiling time, avoid human error, and improve the standardization of the test.
[0094] The temperature regulation unit 502 includes a display screen, operation buttons, and a temperature sensor connected to the heating device 101. The temperature sensor is connected to a temperature control adapter to achieve temperature control. The use of a higher precision temperature sensor ensures that the water temperature is stable at the set value, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.
[0095] The power management unit 503 includes a main power switch, a power adapter, and a power cord. The power adapter is connected to the power source via the power cord and supplies power to the heating function module 100 and the control module 500. The integration of the main power switch and the power adapter enhances circuit safety and ensures a stable power supply to the heating device 101 and the control module 500.
[0096] This embodiment further improves the intelligence level of the experiment, reduces human intervention, and improves the reliability and repeatability of the experimental data.
[0097] The above embodiments have optimized multiple modules of the device to ensure that the asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling tester of this solution achieves optimized results in terms of accuracy, stability and efficiency, meeting the high standard requirements of road engineering testing.
[0098] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.
[0099] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any actual implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this utility model and not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An asphalt fluxed slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus characterized by: include The heating function module (100) includes a heating device (101) disposed on the instrument housing (200) and a temperature control component (102) electrically connected to the heating device (101). The heating device (101) is provided with a detachable boiling container (400) on its upper part, and the top of the boiling container (400) is provided with at least one temperature measuring and exhaust port (4031). The hoisting module (300) includes a basket assembly (301) that can be suspended in a boiling container (400) and a support assembly (302) for supporting the basket assembly (301), wherein the basket assembly (301) is a mesh structure; The control module (500) includes a timing unit (501), a temperature adjustment unit (502) and a power management unit (503) disposed on the side of the instrument housing (200). The temperature adjustment unit (502) forms a closed-loop control with the heating device (101) through a temperature sensor extending to the temperature measuring exhaust port (4031).
2. The boiling test apparatus for compatibility of bituminous cutback mixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device (101) includes an annular heating plate (1011), a terminal block (1012) connected to the annular heating plate (1011), and a heat insulation layer disposed between the annular heating plate (1011) and the bottom plate of the instrument housing (200). The annular heating plate (1011) is fixed to the instrument housing (200) by fasteners.
3. An asphalt fluxed binder mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that: The suspended basket assembly (301) includes a circular basket body (3011) and a suspended basket handle (3012) fixedly connected to the upper edge of the basket body (3011). The bottom and side walls of the basket body (3011) are evenly distributed with mesh holes.
4. The asphalt slurry mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bracket assembly (302) includes an upper hoop (3021), a lower hoop (3022) with a diameter larger than the upper hoop (3021), and a triangular support frame (3023) that connects the upper and lower hoops at equal intervals. The upper hoop (3021) is movably connected to an S-shaped hook (3024) for suspending the basket assembly (301).
5. An asphalt fluxed binder mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 4, characterised in that: The boiling container (400) includes a cylindrical barrel (401), barrel handles (402) symmetrically arranged on the upper edge of the barrel (401), and a sealing cap (403), on which a plurality of temperature measuring and exhaust holes (4031) are symmetrically arranged.
6. An asphalt fluxed binder mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: The timing unit (501) of the control module (500) includes a display screen, operation buttons, and a relay connected to the power management unit (503). The temperature adjustment unit (502) includes a display screen, operation buttons, and a temperature sensor connected to the heating device (101). The temperature sensor is connected to a temperature control adapter to achieve temperature control.
7. An asphalt fluxed binder mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that: The power management unit (503) includes a main power switch, a power adapter and a power cord. The power adapter is connected to the power source via the power cord and supplies power to the heating function module (100) and the control module (500).
8. An asphalt fluxed binder mixture compatibility boiling test apparatus according to claim 7, characterised in that: The instrument housing (200) includes: The support base (201) is provided with a mounting position for fixing the heating device (101) and a receiving cavity for the power management unit (503); The protective enclosure (202) is provided with mounting holes for boiling containers (400) and a removable heat insulation sleeve; Heat dissipation holes (203) are located in the lower middle part of both sides of the instrument housing (200) to dissipate heat from the instrument housing (200); Support feet (204) are set at the four corners of the bottom of the instrument box (200) to provide support for the instrument box (200).