Railway signal wiring terminal identification plate device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
传统的标识方式多采用粘贴式纸质标签或固定金属铭牌,存在诸多不足:一方面,粘贴式纸质标签易受环境因素影响,在潮湿、油污或频繁接触的场景下,易出现脱落、褪色、损坏等问题,导致标识信息模糊,增加误操作风险;另一方面,固定金属铭牌或普通塑料标识牌一旦安装完成,其标识内容难以调整,当设备接线布局变更或端子用途更新时,需整体更换标识牌,操作繁琐且成本较高
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:1.本实用新型通过设置可转动的字体轮与驱动组件,实现了标识内容的灵活调节。工作人员只需转动旋钮,即可通过驱动轮与卡接轮的配合带动字体轮转动,调整字体轮上展示的数字、字母或符号,无需更换整个标识装置,适应设备接线变更或端子用途更新的场景,降低使用成本,提升工作效率。
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Figure CN224636909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal identification sign technology, specifically to a railway signal wiring terminal identification sign device. Background Technology
[0002] In fields such as railway signaling systems and industrial automation control, the labeling of wiring terminals is crucial for ensuring efficient equipment maintenance and repair. Traditional labeling methods, such as adhesive paper labels or fixed metal nameplates, have several shortcomings: Firstly, adhesive paper labels are susceptible to environmental factors, and in humid, oily, or frequently touched environments, they are prone to falling off, fading, or being damaged, resulting in unclear labeling information and increasing the risk of misoperation. Secondly, once fixed metal nameplates or ordinary plastic labels are installed, their labeling content is difficult to adjust. When the equipment wiring layout changes or the terminal purpose is updated, the entire label needs to be replaced, which is cumbersome and costly.
[0003] Furthermore, existing signage devices lack convenience in their structural design. Some signs cover the terminal surfaces, requiring the removal and reinstallation of the signs before wiring, which not only affects work efficiency but may also lead to lost or damaged signs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a signage device that is durable, has adjustable signage content, is easy to operate, and adaptable to various usage scenarios to solve the problems existing in the current technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the current railway signal wiring terminal identification device, this utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a railway signal wiring terminal identification device. This utility model achieves flexible adjustment of the identification content by setting a rotatable font wheel and a drive assembly. Workers only need to turn a knob to rotate the font wheel through the cooperation of the drive wheel and the locking wheel, adjusting the numbers, letters, or symbols displayed on the font wheel. There is no need to replace the entire identification device, adapting to scenarios of equipment wiring changes or terminal usage updates, reducing usage costs and improving work efficiency.
[0007] The labels are made of synthetic paper and feature a storage tube and rewind lever design, ensuring both durability and convenient storage. The synthetic paper's weather resistance and damage resistance allow it to withstand harsh environments such as humidity, oil, and frequent contact. The rewind lever and return torsion spring work together to automatically rewind the labels into the storage tube when not in use, preventing damage from external forces and further extending the label's lifespan.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A railway signal wiring terminal identification device, comprising a housing; A wire clamp is installed on the top of the housing, a display window is provided at the front of the housing, a font wheel is rotatably connected to the housing, a locking wheel is provided in the inner cavity of the font wheel, a drive assembly is provided in the locking wheel, the drive assembly includes a shaft, a drive wheel and a knob are installed on the shaft, the shaft is rotatably connected to the housing, a connecting block is provided at the bottom of the housing, a storage tube is connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a support platform is provided in the storage tube, a winding rod is provided in the inner cavity of the support platform, a return torsion spring is provided at the connection between the winding rod and the support platform, a labeling paper is wound on the winding rod, and a pull-out block is provided at the bottom of the labeling paper.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification sign device of this utility model, the font wheels are provided in multiple ways and are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the housing, and the inner cavity of the snap-fit wheel is evenly provided with multiple grooves.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification plate device of this utility model, the drive wheel is located at one end of the shaft, and multiple locking blocks are evenly arranged on the drive wheel; the other end of the shaft passes through the housing and is connected to the knob.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification plate device of this utility model, the winding rod is rotatably connected to the support platform, and the two ends of the reset torsion spring are fixedly connected to the support platform and the winding rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification sign device of this utility model, the bottom of the receiving tube is provided with a groove, and the identification paper extends to the outside of the receiving tube through the groove.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification sign device of this utility model, the identification paper is specifically synthetic paper, which is made of polypropylene, polyethylene and plastic resin materials through extrusion, stretching to form a film and then undergoing paper-like treatment.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model achieves flexible adjustment of the labeling content by setting a rotatable font wheel and a drive component. Workers only need to turn the knob to rotate the font wheel through the cooperation of the drive wheel and the snap-fit wheel, adjusting the numbers, letters, or symbols displayed on the font wheel. This eliminates the need to replace the entire labeling device, adapting to scenarios of equipment wiring changes or terminal usage updates, reducing usage costs, and improving work efficiency.
[0015] 2. The label paper is made of synthetic paper, and the design of the storage tube and winding rod ensures both the durability of the labels and convenient storage. The weather resistance and damage resistance of the synthetic paper can withstand harsh environments such as moisture, oil stains, and frequent contact; the combination of the winding rod and the return torsion spring allows the label paper to be automatically wound back into the storage tube when not in use, avoiding damage from external forces and further extending the service life of the label paper. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the font wheel of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tube of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 100 Housing, 110 Cable clamp, 120 Display window, 130 Font wheel, 140 Snap-on wheel, 150 Drive assembly, 151 Shaft, 152 Drive wheel, 153 Knob, 160 Connecting block, 200 Storage tube, 210 Support platform, 220 Rewinding rod, 230 Reset torsion spring, 240 Label paper, 250 Pull-out block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a railway signal wiring terminal identification device. During use, this utility model achieves flexible adjustment of the identification content by setting a rotatable font wheel and a drive component. Operators only need to turn a knob to rotate the font wheel through the cooperation of the drive wheel and the locking wheel, adjusting the numbers, letters, or symbols displayed on the font wheel. There is no need to replace the entire identification device, adapting to scenarios of equipment wiring changes or terminal usage updates, reducing usage costs and improving work efficiency.
[0023] The labels are made of synthetic paper and feature a storage tube and rewind lever design, ensuring both durability and convenient storage. The synthetic paper's weather resistance and damage resistance allow it to withstand harsh environments such as humidity, oil, and frequent contact. The rewind lever and return torsion spring work together to automatically rewind the labels into the storage tube when not in use, preventing damage from external forces and further extending the label's lifespan. Figures 1-4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the first embodiment of the railway signal wiring terminal identification plate device of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 The railway signal wiring terminal identification sign device of this embodiment includes a housing 100 as its main body. The housing 100 is made of ABS engineering plastic, which has good impact resistance and corrosion resistance, and can adapt to the industrial environment. Two wire clips 110 are integrally formed on the top of the housing 100. The inner side of the wire clips 110 is provided with anti-slip rubber pads. The device can be fixed to a cable or terminal block bracket with a diameter of 5-15mm through the wire clips 110. The installation is convenient and the device is firmly fixed, preventing the device from shaking or falling off during use.
[0024] A transparent acrylic display window 120 is embedded in the front of the housing 100. The size of the display window 120 is adapted to the distribution range of the font wheels 130, ensuring that the staff can clearly see the markings on the font wheels 130. The transparent acrylic has high light transmittance and scratch resistance, and is not easily blurred after long-term use. Inside the housing 100, four font wheels 130 are rotatably connected via a pivot. The four font wheels 130 are evenly distributed in a straight line inside the housing 100. The outer circumference of each font wheel 130 is engraved with numbers 0-9, letters AZ, or common symbols (such as "+", "-", "GND", etc.). By rotating different font wheels 130, terminal numbers (such as "X1-01"), uses (such as "power input"), destinations (such as "distribution panel #1 terminal"), and other markings can be formed to meet diverse marking needs.
[0025] Each font wheel 130 has a fixedly connected snap-fit wheel 140 in its inner cavity. The snap-fit wheel 140 is coaxially arranged with the font wheel 130. The inner cavity of the snap-fit wheel 140 has 10 evenly spaced grooves (the number of grooves matches the number of characters on the font wheel 130). The grooves are arc-shaped to facilitate engagement with the snap-fit blocks on the drive wheel 152. The housing 100 also has a drive assembly 150, which includes a shaft 151. The shaft 151 is made of stainless steel, which has good strength and wear resistance. The shaft 151 is rotatably connected to the housing 100 through bearings to ensure smooth rotation. One end of the shaft 151 is welded and fixed to a drive wheel 152. Four locking blocks are evenly arranged on the drive wheel 152 (the four locking blocks are staggered with the ten grooves of the locking wheel 140, and can engage different grooves one by one during rotation to achieve precise gear adjustment of the font wheel 130). The shape of the locking blocks matches the grooves in the inner cavity of the locking wheel 140, and the locking blocks are made of elastic plastic material, which has a certain deformation capacity during the locking process to avoid jamming. The other end of the shaft 151 passes through the housing 100 and is fixedly connected to the knob 153 by screws. The outer surface of the knob 153 is provided with anti-slip texture. When the operator rotates the knob 153, the shaft 151 drives the drive wheel 152 to rotate. The locking blocks on the drive wheel 152 engage with the grooves of the locking wheel 140, thereby driving the font wheel 130 to rotate synchronously to achieve adjustment of the marking content. After adjustment, the locking structure of the locking blocks and grooves can position the font wheel 130 to prevent it from rotating on its own.
[0026] A connecting block 160 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 100 by screws. A storage tube 200 is integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting block 160. The storage tube 200 is made of transparent PVC material, which makes it easy for staff to observe the remaining amount of internal label paper 240. A support platform 210 is welded and fixed inside the storage tube 200. The support platform 210 has a U-shaped structure. The inner cavity of the support platform 210 is rotatably connected to a winding rod 220 through a bearing. A return torsion spring 230 is fitted at the connection between the winding rod 220 and the support platform 210. One end of the return torsion spring 230 is welded and fixed to the support platform 210, and the other end is welded and fixed to the winding rod 220. The winding rod 220 is wound with a labeling paper 240, which is a synthetic paper made of polypropylene, polyethylene and plastic resin materials through extrusion and stretching to form a film and then undergoing paper-like treatment. The synthetic paper is 0.1mm thick, has a tear strength of ≥20N, and a water resistance rating of IPX7. It can be used normally in environments ranging from -40℃ to 120℃, and its surface can be marked with detailed terminal parameter information (such as voltage, current, wiring specifications, etc.) by printing. The bottom of the label paper 240 is glued with a pull-out block 250, which is made of rubber for easy gripping by staff. The bottom of the storage tube 200 has a groove, the width of which is 0.5mm wider than the width of the label paper 240. The label paper 240 extends through the groove to the outside of the storage tube 200. When it is necessary to view the detailed information on the label paper 240, the staff only needs to pull the pull-out block 250 to pull the label paper 240 out of the storage tube 200. After viewing, the pull-out block 250 is released, and the reset torsion spring 230 drives the winding rod 220 to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the reset spring force, automatically winding the label paper 240 back into the storage tube 200, preventing the label paper 240 from being damaged due to long-term exposure.
[0027] Combination Figures 1-4 The railway signal wiring terminal identification device of this embodiment works on the following principle: When using this adjustable identification device, firstly, the device is fixed to the cable or terminal block bracket by the wire clamp 110 on the top of the housing 100, ensuring that the display window 120 faces a direction that is easy to observe. According to the actual information of the terminal, rotate the knob 153 on the outside of the housing 100. The knob 153 drives the drive wheel 152 to rotate through the shaft 151. The locking block on the drive wheel 152 cooperates with the groove of the locking wheel 140, driving the font wheel 130 to rotate. Adjust the characters on the four font wheels 130 so that they combine to form the core identification content such as the terminal number and purpose. After the adjustment is completed, the locking structure of the locking block and the groove positions the font wheel 130 to prevent the characters from shifting.
[0028] When detailed parameter information of the terminal is needed, the staff grabs the pull block 250 at the bottom of the storage tube 200 and pulls the label paper 240 out of the groove of the storage tube 200. The label paper 240 drives the winding rod 220 to rotate, and the reset torsion spring 230 between the winding rod 220 and the support platform 210 deforms and stores the elastic force. After viewing the detailed information, the pull block 250 is released, the reset torsion spring 230 releases the elastic force, drives the winding rod 220 to rotate in the opposite direction, and rewinds the label paper 240 back into the storage tube 200 to complete the storage.
[0029] When the equipment is being maintained or the wiring is being changed, if the label content needs to be adjusted, simply turn the knob 153 again and repeat the above adjustment steps for the font wheel 130. There is no need to replace the entire label device, making the operation convenient and cost-effective. At the same time, the synthetic paper label paper 240 and the ABS plastic shell 100 have good durability and can be used stably in harsh environments for a long time, effectively ensuring the clarity and integrity of the label information.
[0030] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A railway signal wiring terminal identification plate apparatus, characterized by: Includes housing (100); A wire clip (110) is installed on the top of the housing (100). A display window (120) is provided at the front of the housing (100). A font wheel (130) is rotatably connected to the housing (100). A snap-fit wheel (140) is provided in the inner cavity of the font wheel (130). A drive assembly (150) is provided inside the snap-fit wheel (140). The drive assembly (150) includes a shaft (151). A drive wheel (152) and a knob (153) are installed on the shaft (151). The shaft (151) is connected to the housing (100). 0) Rotary connection, the bottom of the housing (100) is provided with a connecting block (160), the bottom of the connecting block (160) is connected with a storage tube (200), the storage tube (200) is provided with a support platform (210), the inner cavity of the support platform (210) is provided with a winding rod (220), the connection between the winding rod (220) and the support platform (210) is provided with a reset torsion spring (230), the winding rod (220) is wound with a label paper (240), and the bottom of the label paper (240) is provided with a pull block (250).
2. The railway signal wiring terminal marker plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The font wheel (130) is provided in multiple ways and is evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the housing (100). The inner cavity of the snap-fit wheel (140) is evenly provided with multiple grooves.
3. The railway signal wiring terminal marker plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The drive wheel (152) is located at one end of the shaft (151), and multiple locking blocks are evenly arranged on the drive wheel (152). The other end of the shaft (151) passes through the housing (100) and is connected to the knob (153).
4. The railway signal wiring terminal marker plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The winding rod (220) is rotatably connected to the support platform (210), and the two ends of the reset torsion spring (230) are fixedly connected to the support platform (210) and the winding rod (220).
5. The railway signal wiring terminal marker plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the storage tube (200) is provided with a groove, and the label paper (240) extends to the outside of the storage tube (200) through the groove.
6. The railway signal wiring terminal marker plate apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The label paper (240) is specifically a synthetic paper, which is made of polypropylene, polyethylene and plastic resin materials, which are extruded, stretched into a film and then treated to resemble paper.