A power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure

CN224637153UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SHENZHEN ODICA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在传统的功率继电器在运行时,衔铁极易因震动而出现抖动现象的问题,而提出的一种防抖动衔铁结构的功率继电器

Benefits of technology

[0014]1、本实用新型中,通过在外壳内部两侧设置橡胶垫,且橡胶垫侧面与继电器本体侧面贴合,利用橡胶垫良好的弹性和阻尼特性,能够有效吸收和缓冲继电器本体工作时产生的震动,减少因震动导致的衔铁抖动,且通过设置限位机构,夹板可对继电器本体起到限位作用,防止继电器本体在外壳内晃动,进一步降低因晃动引发的衔铁抖动,确保功率继电器的可靠工作。

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Abstract

This utility model provides a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure, relating to the field of power relay technology. It includes a housing and a relay body. A connector is fixedly installed at the lower end of the relay body. A cover is provided on the inner side of the housing, and a rubber pad is provided on the inner side of the housing. A limiting mechanism is provided inside the housing, including a limiting rod that is slidably connected to the housing. This utility model, by providing rubber pads on both sides inside the housing, with the sides of the rubber pads fitting against the sides of the relay body, utilizes the good elasticity and damping characteristics of the rubber pads to effectively absorb and buffer the vibration generated during relay body operation, reducing armature jitter caused by vibration. Furthermore, by providing the limiting mechanism, the clamp can limit the relay body, preventing it from shaking inside the housing, further reducing armature jitter caused by shaking, and ensuring reliable operation of the power relay.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power relay technology, and in particular to a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure. Background Technology

[0002] A relay is an electrical control device that causes a predetermined step change in the controlled variable in an electrical output circuit when a change in the input quantity reaches a specified requirement. Relays have both a control system and a controlled system, and are commonly used in automated control circuits, playing roles such as automatic adjustment, safety protection, and circuit switching. Fifth-generation signal relays have emerged, which are smaller, consume less power, and have higher reliability.

[0003] In existing technologies, traditional power relays are prone to armature jitter due to vibration during operation. On one hand, the relay's operating environment is complex; external vibration sources such as motor operation and mechanical vibration can easily be transmitted to the relay body, causing unnecessary armature vibration. On the other hand, the instantaneous change in electromagnetic force during the relay's opening and closing process can also trigger armature jitter. However, existing relays lack effective vibration damping and limiting measures in their structural design, failing to fundamentally solve the armature jitter problem caused by vibration and shaking. This makes it difficult to meet the high stability and reliability requirements of modern industrial and electronic equipment for power relays, necessitating improvements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that the armature of a traditional power relay is prone to vibration during operation, and to propose a power relay with an anti-vibration armature structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a power relay with an anti-vibration armature structure, comprising a housing and a relay body, wherein a connector is fixedly installed at the lower end of the relay body, a housing cover is provided on the inner side of the housing, a rubber pad is provided on the inner side of the housing, and a limiting mechanism is provided inside the housing;

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod that is slidably connected to the outer shell. A clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod, and a tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod. A pull plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod, and a slider is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the outer shell.

[0007] Preferably, there are two sets of rubber pads, which are located on both sides inside the housing, and the sides of the rubber pads are in contact with the sides of the relay body.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the slider and the groove are slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the shell cover, a groove is provided on the side of the outer shell, a slot is provided on the side of the protrusion, a locking block is slidably connected inside the outer shell, and an anti-slip strip is provided on the surface of the shell cover.

[0011] Preferably, the protrusion and the groove are slidably connected.

[0012] Preferably, the card block and the card slot are engaged and connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting rubber pads on both sides inside the housing, and the sides of the rubber pads are in contact with the sides of the relay body, the good elasticity and damping characteristics of the rubber pads can effectively absorb and buffer the vibration generated by the relay body during operation, reduce armature jitter caused by vibration, and by setting a limiting mechanism, the clamp can limit the relay body, prevent the relay body from shaking inside the housing, further reduce armature jitter caused by shaking, and ensure the reliable operation of the power relay.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the cover is fixed to the outer shell by means of sliding connection between the protrusion and the groove and engaging connection between the locking block and the locking groove. When it is necessary to remove the cover to inspect the relay body inside the outer shell, first pull the locking block out of the locking groove on the side of the protrusion, then place your finger on the surface of the anti-slip strip and pull out the cover by sliding principle, which makes it easy to remove the cover. The anti-slip strip on the cover facilitates the opening and closing of the cover. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure is provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure is provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Exploded view of the housing cover and locking block of a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a power relay with an anti-jitter armature structure. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Legend: 1. Outer shell; 2. Relay body; 3. Connector; 4. Cover; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Limiting rod; 602. Clamping plate; 603. Tension spring; 604. Pull plate; 605. Slider; 606. Slide groove; 12. Protrusion; 13. Protrusion groove; 14. Slot; 15. Locking block; 16. Anti-slip strip. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1: As Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a power relay with an anti-vibration armature structure, including a housing 1 and a relay body 2. A connector 3 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the relay body 2. A housing cover 4 is provided on the inner side of the housing 1. A rubber pad 5 is provided on the inner side of the housing 1. A limiting mechanism 6 is provided inside the housing 1. The limiting mechanism 6 includes a limiting rod 601, which is slidably connected to the housing 1. A clamping plate 602 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod 601. A tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 601. 603, the other end of the limiting rod 601 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 604, the side of the clamping plate 602 is fixedly connected to a slider 605, the inner side of the housing 1 is provided with a sliding groove 606, the number of rubber pads 5 is two sets, the rubber pads 5 are located on both sides inside the housing 1, the side of the rubber pads 5 is in contact with the side of the relay body 2, one end of the tension spring 603 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1, the other end of the tension spring 603 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate 602, and the slider 605 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 606.

[0024] In this embodiment, rubber pads 5 are provided on both sides inside the housing 1, and the sides of the rubber pads 5 are in contact with the sides of the relay body 2. The good elasticity and damping characteristics of the rubber pads 5 can effectively absorb and buffer the vibration generated by the relay body 2 during operation, reduce armature jitter caused by vibration, and at the same time reduce the impact of external vibration on the relay body 2, thereby improving the stability of the power relay operation. Through the provided limiting mechanism 6, when the pull plate 604 is pulled to move the limiting rod 601 and the clamping plate 602, the slider 605 slides in the slide groove 606 to ensure the smoothness of the movement. After the pull plate 604 is released, the tension spring 603 pulls the clamping plate 602 to reset. The clamping plate 602 can limit the relay body 2, prevent the relay body 2 from shaking inside the housing 1, further reduce armature jitter caused by shaking, and ensure the reliable operation of the power relay.

[0025] Example 2: As Figures 1-4 As shown, a protrusion 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell cover 4, a groove 13 is provided on the side of the shell 1, a slot 14 is provided on the side of the protrusion 12, a locking block 15 is slidably connected inside the shell 1, and an anti-slip strip 16 is provided on the surface of the shell cover 4. The protrusion 12 and the groove 13 are slidably connected, and the locking block 15 and the slot 14 are engaged.

[0026] In this embodiment, the cover 4 is fixed to the outer shell 1 by means of a sliding connection between the protrusion 12 and the groove 13 and a locking block 15 and the slot 14. When it is necessary to remove the cover 4 to inspect the relay body 2 inside the outer shell 1, first pull the locking block 15 out of the slot 14 on the side of the protrusion 12, then place your finger on the surface of the anti-slip strip 16 and pull out the cover 4 by means of the sliding principle, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the cover 4. The anti-slip strip 16 on the cover 4 facilitates the opening and closing of the cover 4.

[0027] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the power relay is working, the connector 3 at the lower end of the relay body 2 makes the corresponding connection. During the operation, the rubber pads 5 on both sides inside the outer casing 1 play a role. Utilizing the good elasticity and damping characteristics of the rubber pads 5, the vibration generated by the relay body 2 during operation can be effectively absorbed and buffered, reducing armature jitter caused by vibration. Through the set limiting mechanism 6, when the pull plate 604 is pulled to move the limiting rod 601 and the clamping plate 602, the slider 605 slides in the slide groove 606 to ensure the smoothness of the movement. After the pull plate 604 is released, the tension spring 603 pulls the clamping plate 602 to reset. The clamping plate 602 can limit the relay body 2. To prevent the relay body 2 from shaking inside the housing 1, further reduce armature jitter caused by shaking, and ensure the reliable operation of the power relay, when it is necessary to inspect the relay body 2 inside the housing 1, the housing cover 4 is disassembled. First, the sliding connecting block 15 inside the housing 1 is pulled out from the slot 14 opened in the protrusion 12 on the side of the housing cover 4, releasing the locking and fixing of the block 15 to the protrusion 12. Then, the fingers are placed on the anti-slip strip 16 on the surface of the housing cover 4, and the housing cover 4 is pulled out by using the sliding connection between the protrusion 12 and the protrusion 13 on the side of the housing 1. This makes it convenient to inspect and maintain the relay body 2. The anti-slip strip 16 on the housing cover 4 provides a convenient point of force for opening and closing the housing cover 4.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A power relay of the type having a de-jittered armature structure comprising a housing (1) and a relay body (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the relay body (2) is fixedly installed with a connector (3), the inner side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a shell cover (4), the inner side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a rubber pad (5), and the inside of the outer shell (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism (6). The limiting mechanism (6) includes a limiting rod (601), which is slidably connected to the outer shell (1). A clamping plate (602) is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod (601), a tension spring (603) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod (601), a pull plate (604) is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod (601), a slider (605) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (602), and a sliding groove (606) is opened on the inner side of the outer shell (1).

2. The power relay of claim 1, wherein: The number of rubber pads (5) is two sets. The rubber pads (5) are located on both sides inside the outer casing (1). The side of the rubber pads (5) is in contact with the side of the relay body (2).

3. The power relay of claim 1, wherein: One end of the tension spring (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell (1), and the other end of the tension spring (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping plate (602).

4. The power relay of claim 1, wherein: The slider (605) is slidably connected to the groove (606).

5. The power relay of claim 1, wherein: The side of the cover (4) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (12), the side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a groove (13), the side of the protrusion (12) is provided with a slot (14), the inside of the outer shell (1) is slidably connected with a locking block (15), and the surface of the cover (4) is provided with an anti-slip strip (16).

6. The power relay of claim 5, wherein: The protrusion (12) and the groove (13) are slidably connected.

7. The power relay of claim 5, wherein: The card block (15) and the card slot (14) are engaged and connected.