A modular, quick-maintain, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure.

CN224637644UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SHANGHAI TIANZHOU ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而常见的抽屉式开关柜的中需要使用较多零配件,使得装配过程繁琐易出错,提高了生产成本

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型模块化的可快速维护的功能单元结构可插拔式开关柜的抽屉包括底板、面向柜体外侧的前面板、靠近柜体内侧的后面板和连接前面板和后面板的第一侧板和第二侧板,底板上设置有第一开口,第一开口的边缘设置有垂直于底板折弯而成的第一安装板,第一侧板上设置有第二开口,第二开口的边缘设置有垂直于第一侧板折弯而成的第二安装板,第二安装板与第一安装板相贴合,第一安装板与底板一体折弯而成,简化结构,无需再在底板上连接用于安装断路器的配件,减少了零件数量,降低了零件成本,简化了装配流程,提高了装配效率,从第一侧板折弯伸出的第二安装板与第一安装板相抵,用于安装断路器的紧固件同时将第一安装板和第二安装板锁紧,使第二安装板成为第一安装板的支撑,增加第一安装板的强度,避免变形,而为折弯出第一安装板和第二安装板而形成的第一开口和第二开口还能兼顾透气散热的功能,结构简单实用性强。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet with a functional unit structure, including a cabinet body. The cabinet body contains several drawers arranged along its height, each drawer housing a circuit breaker. Each drawer includes a base plate, a front panel facing outwards from the cabinet body, a rear panel near the inside of the cabinet body, and a first side panel and a second side panel connecting the front and rear panels. The base plate has a first opening, and the edge of the first opening has a first mounting plate bent perpendicular to the base plate. The first side panel has a second opening, and the edge of the second opening has a second mounting plate bent perpendicular to the first side panel. The second mounting plate is attached to the first mounting plate, and the back of the circuit breaker is attached to the first mounting plate. This utility model eliminates the need for connecting accessories for mounting the circuit breaker on the base plate, reducing the number of parts, lowering part costs, simplifying the assembly process, improving assembly efficiency, and offering a simple and practical structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switch cabinet technology, and in particular to a modular, quick-maintain, pluggable switch cabinet with functional unit structure. Background Technology

[0002] Switchgear is a common type of electrical equipment. Its enclosed design effectively protects internal electrical components from external environmental influences, improving the equipment's reliability and stability. Drawer-type switchgear makes maintenance and repair of switching equipment more convenient, allowing component replacement and maintenance without power outages. Its modular design allows for flexible configuration according to actual needs, improving space utilization and making it suitable for various electrical systems and application scenarios, demonstrating strong adaptability. However, common drawer-type switchgear requires numerous spare parts, making the assembly process cumbersome and prone to errors, thus increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a modular, quickly maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet with functional unit structure, reducing the use of spare parts and improving assembly efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet with functional unit structure includes a cabinet body. The cabinet body contains several drawers arranged along its height. Each drawer houses a circuit breaker. Each drawer includes a base plate, a front panel facing the outside of the cabinet body, a rear panel near the inside of the cabinet body, and a first side panel and a second side panel connecting the front and rear panels. The front panel, first side panel, rear panel, and second side panel surround the base plate. The base plate has a first opening, and the edge of the first opening has a first mounting plate bent perpendicular to the base plate. The first side panel has a second opening, and the edge of the second opening has a first mounting plate bent perpendicular to the first side panel. Two mounting plates are attached to the first mounting plate. The back of the circuit breaker is attached to the first mounting plate. The circuit breaker has several connection holes. The first mounting plate has a first mounting hole corresponding to the connection hole, and the second mounting plate has a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole. The circuit breaker is connected to the first mounting plate by fasteners passing through the first mounting hole and the connection hole. The rear panel has an input actuator and an output actuator that are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet cables of the circuit breaker. The inside of the cabinet has an inlet socket and an outlet socket. The input actuator and the output actuator are plugged into and plugged into the inlet socket and the outlet socket.

[0006] Preferably, the cabinet body is provided with partitions corresponding to the drawers at intervals. Each partition includes a horizontal support plate and side folding plates that are bent upwards perpendicular to both sides of the support plate. Each side folding plate has mounting pieces at both ends that are attached to the inside of the cabinet body, and each mounting piece has through holes.

[0007] Preferably, the portion of the side folding plate located between the mounting pieces is provided with a first bending plate bent inward, and the end of the first bending plate is provided with a second bending plate bent downward. Rollers are provided on both sides of the drawer, and the rollers roll along the surface of the support plate. The rollers are located between the side folding plate and the second bending plate.

[0008] Preferably, an operating handle is provided on the outer side of the front panel, and an actuating component for switching the closed and open states of the circuit breaker is provided on the inner side of the front panel. The actuating component is connected to the operating handle, and an instrument panel for displaying electrical operating parameters is provided on one side of the operating handle.

[0009] Preferably, the operating handle includes a handle bar for gripping, and the length of the handle bar is greater than 8 cm.

[0010] Preferably, the distance between the bottom of the front panel and the base plate is greater than 18mm.

[0011] Preferably, the first mounting plate is concave and the second mounting hole is an elongated hole.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] This utility model discloses a modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet drawer comprising a base plate, a front panel facing the outside of the cabinet, a rear panel near the inside of the cabinet, and a first side panel and a second side panel connecting the front and rear panels. The base plate has a first opening, and the edge of the first opening has a first mounting plate bent perpendicular to the base plate. The first side panel has a second opening, and the edge of the second opening has a second mounting plate bent perpendicular to the first side panel. The second mounting plate fits snugly against the first mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is integrally bent with the base plate. This simplifies the structure, eliminates the need for connecting circuit breaker mounting accessories to the base plate, reduces the number of parts, lowers part costs, simplifies the assembly process, and improves assembly efficiency. The second mounting plate, extending from the bent first side panel, abuts against the first mounting plate. Fasteners for mounting the circuit breaker simultaneously lock the first and second mounting plates, making the second mounting plate a support for the first mounting plate, increasing its strength and preventing deformation. The first and second openings formed for bending the first and second mounting plates also provide ventilation and heat dissipation. The structure is simple and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Appendix Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0016] Appendix Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the drawer of the modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0017] Appendix Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the hidden part of the drawer structure of the modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0018] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the drawers and partitions of the modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0019] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the rollers and partitions in the modular, quick-maintain, pluggable switch cabinet of this utility model.

[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Drawer; 21. Base plate; 211. First opening; 212. First mounting plate; 213. First mounting hole; 22. Front panel; 23. Rear panel; 24. First side panel; 241. Second opening; 242. Second mounting plate; 25. Second side panel; 3. Circuit breaker; 4. Input actuator; 5. Output actuator; 6. Partition; 61. Support plate; 62. Side folding plate; 621. Mounting piece; 622. Through hole; 623. First bending plate; 624. Second bending plate; 7. Roller; 8. Operating handle; 81. Handle lever; 9. Instrument panel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have an intervening component present. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have an intervening component present.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that the directional terms such as left, right, up, and down used in the embodiments of this utility model are only relative concepts or references to the normal use of the product, and should not be considered restrictive. The implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 The diagram shows a modular, quick-maintain, pluggable switch cabinet according to this utility model, comprising a cabinet body 1, and several drawers 2 arranged along the height direction inside the cabinet body 1, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 2 As shown, a circuit breaker 3 is installed inside drawer 2. Drawer 2 includes a bottom plate 21, a front panel 22 facing the outside of cabinet 1, a rear panel 23 near the inside of cabinet 1, and a first side panel 24 and a second side panel 25 connecting the front panel 22 and the rear panel 23. The front panel 22, the first side panel 24, the rear panel 23, and the second side panel 25 surround the bottom plate 21. (See attached diagram) Figure 3 As shown, the base plate 21 has a first opening 211, and the edge of the first opening 211 has a first mounting plate 212 bent upwards perpendicular to the base plate 21. The first side plate 24 has a second opening 241, and the edge of the second opening 241 has a second mounting plate 242 bent inwards perpendicular to the first side plate 24. The second mounting plate 242 is attached to the first mounting plate 212. The back of the circuit breaker 3 is attached to the first mounting plate 212. The circuit breaker 3 has several connection holes. The first mounting plate 212 has first mounting holes 213 corresponding to the connection holes, and the second mounting plate 242 has second mounting holes corresponding to the first mounting holes 213. The circuit breaker 3 is connected to the first mounting plate 212 by fasteners passing through the first mounting holes 213 and the connection holes. The first mounting plate 212 is integrally bent with the base plate 21, simplifying the structure. It eliminates the need to connect accessories for mounting the circuit breaker 3 to the base plate 21, reducing the number of parts, lowering part costs, simplifying the assembly process, and improving assembly efficiency. The second mounting plate 242, extending from the first side plate 24 after bending, abuts against the first mounting plate 212. Fasteners for mounting the circuit breaker 3 pass through both the first mounting hole 213 and the second mounting hole, locking the first mounting plate 212 and the second mounting plate 242 together. This makes the second mounting plate 242 a support for the first mounting plate 212, increasing its strength and preventing deformation. In this embodiment, the first mounting plate 212 is concave, and the second mounting hole is located at the end of the second mounting plate 242, overlapping with the concave shape. The second mounting hole is elongated, allowing for some tolerance during the bending process of the second mounting plate 242, making installation smoother. The first opening 211 and the second opening 241 formed for bending the first mounting plate 212 and the second mounting plate 242 also serve as ventilation and heat dissipation functions, resulting in a simple and practical structure.

[0025] The rear panel 23 is equipped with an input actuator 4 and an output actuator 5, which are connected to the incoming and outgoing cables of the circuit breaker 3, respectively. The inner side of the cabinet 1 is equipped with an incoming socket and an outgoing socket. The input actuator 4 and the output actuator 5 are plugged into and unplugged from the incoming socket and the outgoing socket, and the switch is performed when the drawer 2 is pulled out and the cabinet 1 is pushed back.

[0026] The cabinet 1 is equipped with partitions 6 that correspond to the drawers 2, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 4 As shown, the partition 6 includes a horizontal support plate 61 and side folding plates 62 that are bent upwards perpendicular to both sides of the support plate 61. The two ends of the side folding plates 62 have mounting pieces 621 that are attached to the inside of the cabinet 1. The mounting pieces 621 are machined with through holes 622 so that the partition 6 can be connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by fasteners.

[0027] The portion of the side folding plate 62 located between the mounting pieces 621 has a horizontal first folding plate 623 that is bent inwards. The end of the first folding plate 623 has a second folding plate 624 that is bent downwards. Rollers 7 are mounted on both sides of the drawer 2, and the rollers 7 roll along the surface of the support plate 61, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5 As shown, the roller 7 is located between the side folding plate 62 and the second bending plate 624, making the drawer 2 move more smoothly and preventing it from shifting. The unfolded plan of the partition 6 is square, which improves the utilization rate of the board material, reduces waste, and saves costs.

[0028] An operating handle 8 is mounted on the outer side of the front panel 22, and a toggle assembly for switching the closed and open states of the circuit breaker 3 is mounted on the inner side of the front panel 22. The toggle assembly is connected to the operating handle 8. This structure is conventional technology in the field and will not be described in detail here. An instrument panel 9 for displaying electrical operating parameters is mounted on one side of the operating handle 8. The operating handle 8 includes a handle rod 81 for gripping. In this embodiment, the length of the handle rod 81 is greater than 8cm, making it convenient to grasp and pull out the drawer 2 with the entire hand, eliminating the need for an additional handle, reducing costs, and making the drawer 2 look more concise and aesthetically pleasing. The distance between the bottom of the front panel 22 and the bottom plate 21 is greater than 18mm, making it easy to grip the front panel from the bottom and pull out the drawer 2, providing auxiliary force to the handle rod 81.

[0029] This utility model discloses a modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switch cabinet with fewer accessories, reducing costs, avoiding cumbersome assembly, and improving efficiency.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure, characterized in that: The system includes a cabinet body, within which are arranged a plurality of drawers along the height direction. Each drawer contains a circuit breaker. Each drawer includes a base plate, a front panel facing the outside of the cabinet body, a rear panel near the inside of the cabinet body, and a first side panel and a second side panel connecting the front and rear panels. The front panel, first side panel, rear panel, and second side panel surround the base plate. The base plate has a first opening, and the edge of the first opening has a first mounting plate bent perpendicular to the base plate. The first side panel has a second opening, and the edge of the second opening has a second mounting plate bent perpendicular to the first side panel. The second mounting plate and... The first mounting plate is attached to the back of the circuit breaker, which is also attached to the first mounting plate. The circuit breaker has several connection holes. The first mounting plate has a first mounting hole corresponding to the connection hole, and the second mounting plate has a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole. The circuit breaker and the first mounting plate are connected by fasteners passing through the first mounting hole and the connection hole. The rear plate has an input actuator and an output actuator that are respectively connected to the inlet and outlet cables of the circuit breaker. The inner side of the cabinet has an inlet socket and an outlet socket. The input actuator and the output actuator are plugged into and plugged into the inlet socket and the outlet socket.

2. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet body is provided with partitions corresponding to drawers. Each partition includes a horizontal support plate and side folding plates that are bent upwards perpendicular to both sides of the support plate. Each side folding plate has mounting pieces at both ends that are attached to the inside of the cabinet body, and each mounting piece has through holes.

3. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side folding plate located between the mounting pieces has a first folding plate bent inward, and the end of the first folding plate has a second folding plate bent downward. Rollers are provided on both sides of the drawer, and the rollers roll along the surface of the support plate. The rollers are located between the side folding plate and the second folding plate.

4. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating handle is provided on the outer side of the front panel, and an actuating component for switching the circuit breaker's closed and open states is provided on the inner side of the front panel. The actuating component is connected to the operating handle, and an instrument panel for displaying electrical operating parameters is provided on one side of the operating handle.

5. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The operating handle includes a handle bar for gripping, and the handle bar is longer than 8 cm.

6. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom of the front panel and the base plate is greater than 18mm.

7. The modular, quick-maintainable, pluggable switchgear with functional unit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting plate is concave, and the second mounting hole is an elongated hole.