A type of photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement

Abstract

This utility model discloses a reinforced photovoltaic support component for factory buildings, relating to the field of photovoltaic technology. The utility model includes a crossbeam, with supports evenly spaced on the lower surface of the crossbeam. A positioning mechanism is provided on the upper end face of each support, comprising a positioning cylinder fixed to the upper end face of the support, and a positioning rod fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam, the positioning rod being inserted into the positioning cylinder. A reinforcement mechanism is provided on the side wall of each support, comprising a reinforcement frame abutting against the side wall of the support, the upper surface of the reinforcement frame abutting against the lower surface of the crossbeam. This utility model features a positioning mechanism, reducing the time spent assembling the crossbeam and supports and improving assembly efficiency; and a reinforcement mechanism, where the reinforcement frame and supports simultaneously support the crossbeam, improving the stability of the crossbeam and increasing safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement. Background Technology

[0002] When people are working inside the factory, they can effectively avoid direct sunlight and prevent rain and snow from hindering their work and extending the construction period. During the construction of the factory, photovoltaic power generation equipment will be installed on the roof to convert sunlight into electrical energy for storage, powering the machinery inside the factory and ensuring its normal operation. The photovoltaic panels are a component of the photovoltaic power generation equipment. During the installation of the photovoltaic panels, corresponding support components (pillars, beams, and longitudinal beams, etc.) need to be installed on the factory floor first to form the photovoltaic panel installation grid, which supports the installed photovoltaic panels.

[0003] A search revealed a photovoltaic (PV) bracket installation structure in patent publication number CN221761153U. This structure includes a steel structure workshop, a corrugated steel roof, and a PV mounting surface. The corrugated steel roof is installed on top of the steel structure workshop, and the PV mounting surface is supported by the steel structure workshop and located above the corrugated steel roof. The PV mounting surface includes connecting and fixing components and several PV mounting components. The fixing components include a top plate, two side support plates, several reinforcing rods, several reinforcing plates, and two side plates. The PV mounting components include two base rods, several connectors, and several PV panels. The connectors are fixedly connected to the base rods with bolts. The base rods are located on both sides below the PV panels. The PV panels are further connected to an inverter, a battery, and cables to form a PV power generation system. Its advantages include: reducing the pressure on the corrugated steel roof, ensuring the integrity of the corrugated steel roof, and facilitating convenient and quick installation and disassembly of the PV mounting surface.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks in practical use: 1. Support columns are installed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the crossbeams, and longitudinal beams are installed at equal intervals between adjacent crossbeams. The crossbeams and longitudinal beams form an installation mesh for installing photovoltaic panels. During the assembly of the crossbeams and support columns, the crossbeams are placed on the upper end of the support columns, and then bolts are used to fix the crossbeams and support columns together. Nuts are threaded onto the periphery of the bolts. However, during the fixing process of the crossbeams and support columns using bolts, since there are no components between the crossbeams and support columns for positioning, the crossbeams may be moved by external forces. This requires workers to adjust the position of the crossbeams multiple times, increasing the workload and reducing assembly efficiency. 2. Installing crossbeams on pillars and installing longitudinal beams at equal intervals between adjacent crossbeams, and installing photovoltaic panels on the upper surfaces of the crossbeams and longitudinal beams, with only pillars for support, results in a large load on the pillars. The pillars are also quite tall, which can cause them to sway or even topple in windy weather. The crossbeams are not very stable, reducing safety.

[0005] To address these issues, we provide a photovoltaic support component for reinforced factory buildings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforced photovoltaic support component for factory buildings. By setting a positioning mechanism, it is possible to quickly and easily position the pillars and beams, thereby improving assembly efficiency. Furthermore, by setting a reinforcement mechanism, the reinforcement frame shares the load of the pillars, making the beams more stable and improving safety, thus solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a photovoltaic support component for reinforced factory buildings, comprising a crossbeam, with columns evenly spaced on the lower surface of the crossbeam, and a positioning mechanism on the upper end face of each column. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning cylinder fixed to the upper end face of the column, and a positioning rod fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam, the positioning rod being inserted into the interior of the positioning cylinder. A reinforcement mechanism is provided on the side wall of the column, the reinforcement mechanism including a reinforcement frame abutting against the side wall of the column, the upper surface of the reinforcement frame abutting against the lower surface of the crossbeam.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a base is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support column, and internal threaded through holes are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the base.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that positioning grooves are equidistantly provided on the upper surface of the crossbeam, and a longitudinal beam is equidistantly connected between the two crossbeams. Positioning blocks are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the longitudinal beam, and the positioning blocks are inserted into the positioning grooves.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the countersunk screws connected at equal intervals to the lower surface of the crossbeam correspond to the positions of the positioning grooves, and the upper section of the countersunk screws is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall of the positioning cylinder, the bolt passes through the positioning rod, and a nut threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the bolt abuts against the outer wall of the positioning cylinder.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the reinforcing frame has a V-shaped structure, the screws threaded on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame are threaded to the support column, and the screws threaded on the inner top of the reinforcing frame are threaded to the lower surface of the crossbeam.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the support column, and limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam, with the inner wall of the limiting block abutting against the outer wall of the reinforcement frame.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting a positioning mechanism, places the crossbeam above the support column, with the positioning rod located above the positioning cylinder. Pressing the crossbeam down causes the positioning rod to insert into the positioning cylinder, facilitating quick positioning of the crossbeam and the positioning cylinder. This improves the efficiency of assembling the crossbeam and the support column, effectively preventing the crossbeam from shifting during the rotation of bolts, and facilitating the fixed connection between the crossbeam and the support column, further improving assembly efficiency.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a reinforcement mechanism, brings the reinforcement frame into contact with the side wall of the support column. Pulling the reinforcement frame upward, the reinforcement frame moves upward along the limiting block on the support column until the reinforcement frame contacts the lower surface of the crossbeam. Turning the screws, the reinforcement frame, crossbeam and support column are fixedly connected. The reinforcement frame and support column simultaneously support the crossbeam, reducing the load on the support column and making the crossbeam more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic support component for factory reinforcement. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a photovoltaic support component for factory reinforcement. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the support column, crossbeam, positioning cylinder, positioning rod, bolts, and nuts.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1-Support column, 101-Crossbeam, 101a-Positioning groove, 102-Longitudinal beam, 102a-Positioning block, 103-Counterhead screw, 104-Base, 104a-Internal threaded through hole, 2-Positioning mechanism, 201-Positioning cylinder, 202-Positioning rod, 203-Bolt, 203a-Nut, 3-Reinforcing mechanism, 301-Reinforcing frame, 302-Screw, 303-Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1 Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model is a photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement, including a column 1, a crossbeam 101 and a longitudinal beam 102. The column 1 is used to support the crossbeam 101, so that there is space between the crossbeam 101 and the ground that is convenient for workers to pass through. The crossbeam 101 and the longitudinal beam 102 cooperate to form an installation mesh surface for supporting the installation of photovoltaic panels. Specifically, the lower surface of the crossbeam 101 is provided with support columns 1 at equal intervals, the upper surface of the crossbeam 101 is provided with positioning grooves 101a at equal intervals, the two crossbeams 101 are connected together by a longitudinal beam 102 at equal intervals, and the two ends of the longitudinal beam 102 are symmetrically fixed with positioning blocks 102a, which are inserted into the positioning grooves 101a. Furthermore, a base 104 is fixed to the lower end face of the support column 1. The upper surface of the base 104 is provided with internal threaded through holes 104a at the four corners. The countersunk screws 103 connected to the lower surface of the crossbeam 101 by equal spacing threads correspond to the positions of the positioning grooves 101a. The upper part of the countersunk screws 103 is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block 102a. The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Place the base 104 on the factory floor, fix the base 104 with expansion bolts, install the crossbeam 101 on the support column 1, place the longitudinal beam 102 above the crossbeam 101, align the positioning block 102a with the positioning groove 101a, press the longitudinal beam down, insert the positioning block 102a into the interior of the positioning groove 101a, rotate the countersunk screw 103 clockwise to fix the crossbeam 101 and the longitudinal beam 102; otherwise, separate the crossbeam 101 and the longitudinal beam 102.

[0021] Example 2 Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 Based on the first specific embodiment, a positioning mechanism 2 is provided. The positioning mechanism 2 includes a positioning cylinder 201 and a positioning rod 202. The positioning rod 202 is inserted into the positioning cylinder 201 to position the crossbeam 101 and the support column 1, and effectively prevents the crossbeam 101 and the support column 1 from shifting during the fixed connection process, which brings convenience to the assembly of the crossbeam 101 and the support column 1 and improves the assembly efficiency. Specifically, the positioning cylinder 201 is fixed to the upper end face of the support column 1, and the positioning rod 202 is fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam 101. The positioning rod 202 is inserted into the inside of the positioning cylinder 201. Furthermore, a bolt 203 is threadedly connected to the side wall of the positioning cylinder 201, the bolt 203 passes through the positioning rod 202, and a nut 203a threadedly connected to the peripheral side wall of the bolt 203 abuts against the outer wall of the positioning cylinder 201. The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: Place the crossbeam 101 above the support column 1, align the positioning rod 202 with the positioning cylinder 201, press the crossbeam 1 down, insert the positioning rod 202 into the interior of the positioning cylinder 201, rotate the bolt 203 clockwise, the bolt 203 passes through the positioning rod 202 and the positioning cylinder 201, rotate the nut 203a clockwise, the nut 203a is threaded onto the peripheral wall of the bolt 203, and the positioning cylinder 201 and the positioning rod 202 are fixedly connected, so that the crossbeam 101 is fixed on the support column 1; conversely, disassemble the crossbeam 101 and the support column 1.

[0022] Example 3 Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Based on specific embodiment one and specific embodiment two, a reinforcement mechanism 3 is provided. The reinforcement mechanism 3 includes a reinforcement frame 301. The reinforcement frame 301 and the support column 1 support the crossbeam at the same time, reducing the load on the support column 1, making the crossbeam 101 more stable, avoiding tipping over, and improving safety. Specifically, the reinforcing frame 301 abuts against the side wall of the support column 1, and the upper surface of the reinforcing frame 301 abuts against the lower surface of the crossbeam 101. Furthermore, the reinforcing frame 301 has a V-shaped structure. The screws 302 threaded on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame 301 are threaded to the support column 1. The screws 302 threaded on the inner top of the reinforcing frame 301 are threaded to the lower surface of the crossbeam 101. Limiting blocks 303 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the support column 1 and the lower surface of the crossbeam 101 are symmetrically fixed to the limiting blocks 303. The inner wall of the limiting block 303 abuts against the outer wall of the reinforcing frame 301. The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the reinforcing frame 301 is brought into contact with the side wall of the support column 1, the reinforcing frame 301 is pushed upward, the reinforcing frame 301 moves upward along the limiting block 303 on the support column 1 until the reinforcing frame 301 contacts the lower surface of the crossbeam 101, the screw 302 is rotated clockwise to fix the reinforcing frame 301 and the support column 1, and at the same time, fix the reinforcing frame 301 and the crossbeam 101; otherwise, the fixed connection between the reinforcing frame 301, the support column 1 and the crossbeam 101 is released.

[0023] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement, comprising a crossbeam (101), wherein the lower surface of the crossbeam (101) is provided with columns (1) at equal intervals, characterized in that: The upper end face of the support column (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2). The positioning mechanism (2) includes a positioning cylinder (201) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support column (1). The lower surface of the crossbeam (101) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (202). The positioning rod (202) is inserted into the inside of the positioning cylinder (201). The support column (1) is provided with a reinforcement mechanism (3) on its side wall. The reinforcement mechanism (3) includes a reinforcement frame (301) abutting against the side wall of the support column (1). The upper surface of the reinforcement frame (301) abuts against the lower surface of the crossbeam (101).

2. The photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a base (104), and the upper surface of the base (104) is provided with internal thread through holes (104a) at the four corners.

3. The photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the crossbeam (101) is provided with positioning grooves (101a) at equal intervals. The two crossbeams (101) are connected by a longitudinal beam (102) at equal intervals. The two ends of the longitudinal beam (102) are symmetrically fixed with positioning blocks (102a). The positioning blocks (102a) are inserted into the inside of the positioning grooves (101a).

4. The photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The countersunk screws (103) with equidistant threaded connections on the lower surface of the crossbeam (101) correspond to the positions of the positioning grooves (101a), and the upper section of the countersunk screws (103) is threadedly connected to the lower surface of the positioning block (102a).

5. A photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (203) is threaded onto the side wall of the positioning cylinder (201), the bolt (203) passes through the positioning rod (202), and a nut (203a) threaded onto the circumferential side wall of the bolt (203) abuts against the outer wall of the positioning cylinder (201).

6. A photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing frame (301) has a V-shaped structure. The screw (302) threaded on the inner wall of the reinforcing frame (301) is threaded to the support column (1). The screw (302) threaded on the inner top of the reinforcing frame (301) is threaded to the lower surface of the crossbeam (101).

7. A photovoltaic support component for factory building reinforcement according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting block (303) is symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the support column (1), and a limiting block (303) is symmetrically fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam (101). The inner wall of the limiting block (303) abuts against the outer wall of the reinforcing frame (301).

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