An RTK radio assembly structure

CN224638049UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-14SOUTH SURVEYING & MAPPING INSTR
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术中,为了缩减RTK设备的体积,电台一般装配于主机内部,并与主电源PCB板通过螺丝固定连接,主机接收或发射信号的连接线焊接于电台上,在后期需要对电台进行检修或需要更换不同功率的电台时,需先将主机分解至敞开内部才能维修或更换,拆装效率较低,且拆装维修完成后需要进行全部功能校验通过后才能组装RTK设备整机,装配繁琐,维护成本较高

Benefits of technology

[0017]一种RTK电台装配结构将底盖组件拆离主机,便可将电台取出主机,此时不需要将电台分解已经能够实现敞开第二容置腔,再将电台与底盖组件拆离便可更换电台或进行电台维修工作,提高了更换或检修电台的效率;将安装完成的电台与底盖组件整体封盖第二容置腔,完成与主机连接,便完成了RTK电台装配结构的模块化组装,减少了对RTK电台装配结构的校验工作,降低了电台的维护成本。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224638049U_ABST
    Figure CN224638049U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of RTK technology, and in particular to an RTK radio assembly structure, including a main unit, a radio, and a bottom cover assembly that are detachably connected. The bottom cover assembly includes a mounting part and a battery. The main unit includes a housing and a main power PCB board. The housing has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The mounting part covers the second accommodating cavity at the bottom of the housing. The radio can be removed from the main unit by detaching the bottom cover assembly. At this point, the second accommodating cavity can be opened without disassembling the radio. The radio can then be removed and replaced by separating it from the bottom cover assembly, improving the efficiency of radio replacement or repair. Connecting the assembled radio and the bottom cover assembly to the main unit completes the modular assembly of the RTK radio assembly structure, reducing the verification work required for the RTK radio assembly structure and lowering the maintenance cost of the radio.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of RTK technology, and in particular to an RTK radio assembly structure. Background Technology

[0002] RTK (Real-time kinematic) positioning is a measurement method that can obtain centimeter-level positioning accuracy in real time in the field. In existing technologies, in order to reduce the size of RTK equipment, the radio is generally assembled inside the main unit and fixed to the main power PCB board with screws. The connection lines for receiving or transmitting signals from the main unit are soldered to the radio. When it is necessary to repair or replace the radio with one of different power levels, the main unit must be disassembled into the open interior for repair or replacement. This results in low disassembly and assembly efficiency. Furthermore, after disassembly and repair, all functions must be verified before the entire RTK equipment can be reassembled, making assembly cumbersome and maintenance costs high. Utility Model Content

[0003] The application provides an RTK radio assembly structure that allows for the complete separation of the radio from the main unit, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly of the radio without disassembling the main unit, thus effectively improving the efficiency of radio replacement or maintenance.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an RTK radio assembly structure, including: a main unit, a radio, and a bottom cover assembly;

[0005] The bottom cover assembly includes a mounting part and a battery, the battery being fixedly connected to the mounting part, and the radio being detachably mounted on the top of the mounting part;

[0006] The main unit includes a housing and a main power PCB board. The housing has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The housing has an opening connecting the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity. The main power PCB board is fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity and covers the opening. The radio is detachably installed in the second accommodating cavity. The radio and the battery are respectively connected to the main power PCB board. The mounting part is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing and covers the second accommodating cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the host further includes a TNC connector, which is fixedly connected to the housing, spaced apart from the second accommodating cavity, and fixedly connected to the main power PCB board.

[0008] Preferably, an MMCX female connector is fixedly connected to the top of the radio, and an MMCX male connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board. The MMCX male connector is located in the opening, and the MMCX female connector and the MMCX male connector are detachably connected.

[0009] Preferably, a first flexible contact pin socket is fixedly connected to the top of the radio, the first flexible contact pin socket is spaced apart from the MMCX female connector, a first contact part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board, the first contact part is spaced apart from the MMCX male connector, the first contact part is located in the opening, and the first flexible contact pin socket is detachably connected to the first contact part.

[0010] Preferably, the radio station is provided with first positioning holes at intervals, and the top of the mounting part is fixedly connected with a first positioning post, which passes through the first positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, the battery includes a battery cell and a second flexible contact pin socket. The second flexible contact pin socket is electrically connected to the battery cell. The battery cell is fixedly connected inside the mounting part. The second flexible contact pin socket passes through the top of the mounting part and is spaced apart from the radio. A second contact part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board. The second contact part is located in the opening and is spaced apart from the first contact part and the MMCX male connector, respectively. The second flexible contact pin socket is detachably connected to the second contact part.

[0012] Preferably, a second positioning post is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting part, the second positioning post is spaced apart from the second elastic contact pin socket and the radio, the bottom of the housing is provided with a second positioning hole, and the second positioning hole is located on the outer periphery of the second accommodating cavity, and the second positioning post passes through the second positioning hole.

[0013] Preferably, the host further includes a shielding cover and a GNSS antenna, the shielding cover and the GNSS antenna being fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity from bottom to top, and the shielding cover being located above the main power PCB board.

[0014] Preferably, the housing includes a housing body and a top cover, a first accommodating cavity is defined between the housing body and the top cover, a second accommodating cavity is provided at the bottom of the housing body, the main power PCB board is fixedly connected to the housing body, the mounting part is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing body, and the top cover is detachably connected to the top of the housing body.

[0015] Preferably, the housing further includes a waterproof ring, which is installed between the housing body and the top cover.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] An RTK radio assembly structure allows the radio to be removed from the main unit by detaching the bottom cover assembly. At this point, the second receiving cavity can be opened without disassembling the radio. Then, the radio can be separated from the bottom cover assembly for replacement or maintenance, improving the efficiency of radio replacement or repair. The assembled radio and bottom cover assembly are then used to seal the second receiving cavity and connect to the main unit, completing the modular assembly of the RTK radio assembly structure. This reduces the verification work of the RTK radio assembly structure and lowers the maintenance cost of the radio. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the RTK radio assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the RTK radio assembly structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure in the diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the assembly structure of the RTK radio of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the radio and bottom cover assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom cover assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the main unit of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the host unit of this utility model.

[0026] In the picture:

[0027] 1. Main unit; 11. Housing; 111. Second accommodating cavity; 112. Opening; 113. Second positioning hole; 114. Housing body; 115. Top cover; 116. First accommodating cavity; 117. Waterproof ring; 12. Main power PCB board; 121. MMCX male connector; 122. First contact part; 123. Second contact part; 13. TNC connector; 131. Data cable; 14. Shielding cover; 15. GNSS antenna; 16. SIM and Remo FPC; 17. SIM and Remo FPC pressure plate; 18. Third stainless steel screw; 19. TNC dust cover; 110. Remo dust cover; 1101. SIM dust cover; 1102. Dust cover pressure plate; 1103. Remo... 1. Nut; 1104. Main unit sticker; 1105. Speaker; 1106. Fourth stainless steel screw; 1107. Button FPC; 1108. Button panel; 1109. Stainless steel nut; 1110. Battery compartment waterproof ring; 1111. Fifth stainless steel screw; 1112. Replenishment ring; 2. Radio; 21. MMCX female connector; 22. First flexible contact pin socket; 23. First positioning hole; 3. Bottom cover assembly; 31. Mounting part; 311. First positioning post; 312. Second positioning post; 313. Mounting face shell; 314. Mounting bottom shell; 32. Battery; 321. Battery cell; 322. Second flexible contact pin socket; 4. First stainless steel screw; 5. Second stainless steel screw. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Combination Figure 1-8 As shown, an RTK radio assembly structure includes: a main unit 1, a radio 2, and a bottom cover assembly 3; the bottom cover assembly 3 includes a mounting part 31 and a battery 32, the battery 32 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 31, and the radio 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the mounting part 31; the main unit 1 includes a housing 11 and a main power PCB board 12, the housing 11 has a first accommodating cavity 116 and a second accommodating cavity 111 arranged sequentially from top to bottom, the housing 11 has an opening 112 communicating with the first accommodating cavity 116 and the second accommodating cavity 111, the main power PCB board 12 is fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity 116 and covers the opening 112, the radio 2 is detachably mounted in the second accommodating cavity 111, the radio 2 and the battery 32 are respectively connected to the main power PCB board 12, the mounting part 31 is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing 11 and covers the second accommodating cavity 111.

[0032] In some embodiments, the assembly steps of the RTK radio assembly structure are as follows: First, the radio 2 is installed on the top of the mounting part 31 and fixed with the first stainless steel screw 4; second, the bottom cover assembly 3, which was assembled in the first step, is installed on the bottom of the main unit 1, specifically so that the radio 2 is located in the second accommodating cavity 111 and connected to the main power PCB board 12 through the opening 112, and the battery 32 is also connected to the main power PCB board 12 through the opening 112. Finally, the mounting part 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 11 with the second stainless steel screw 5. Since the RTK radio assembly structure is modularized into three parts: the main unit 1, the radio 2, and the bottom cover assembly 3, the assembly process is simple and easy to operate. Compared with the prior art, which requires full functional verification after installation, it also shortens the calibration time. When the radio 2 needs to be disassembled, the bottom cover assembly 3 can be separated from the main unit 1 by unlocking the second stainless steel screw 5. At this time, the radio 2 can be taken out of the second accommodating cavity 111 for maintenance. After unlocking the first stainless steel screw 4, the radio 2 can be further taken out to complete the replacement and maintenance work. There is no need to disassemble the main unit 1 or other equipment, which effectively improves the efficiency of replacing and repairing the radio 2.

[0033] Furthermore, the host 1 also includes a TNC connector 13, which is fixedly connected to the housing 11. The TNC connector 13 is spaced apart from the second accommodating cavity 111, and the TNC connector 13 is fixedly connected to the main power PCB board 12.

[0034] In some embodiments, the TNC connector 13 is mainly installed inside the housing 11. A data cable 131 extends from the top of the TNC connector 13. The connection between the TNC connector 13 and the main power PCB board 12 is completed by soldering the data cable 131 to the main power PCB board 12. The bottom of the TNC connector 13 is placed outside the housing 11, and the bottom of the TNC connector 13 is provided with threads, which can be connected to external connection cables or external antennas for operation. External connection cables or external antennas can be disassembled and installed at any time for convenient operation.

[0035] To better achieve signal connection between radio 2 and main power PCB board 12, a female MMCX connector 21 is fixedly connected to the top of radio 2, and a male MMCX connector 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of main power PCB board 12. The male MMCX connector 121 is located in the opening 112, and the female MMCX connector 21 and the male MMCX connector 121 are detachably connected.

[0036] Furthermore, a first flexible contact pin socket 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the radio 2, and the first flexible contact pin socket 22 is spaced apart from the MMCX female connector 21. A first contact portion 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board 12, and the first contact portion 122 is spaced apart from the MMCX male connector 121. The first contact portion 122 is located in the opening 112, and the first flexible contact pin socket 22 and the first contact portion 122 are detachably connected. This facilitates a better electrical connection between the radio 2 and the main power PCB board 12.

[0037] Furthermore, the radio station 2 is provided with first positioning holes 23 at intervals, and the top of the mounting part 31 is fixedly connected with a first positioning post 311, which passes through the first positioning hole 23.

[0038] In some embodiments, when installing the radio 2 and the bottom cover assembly 3, the first positioning post 311 is installed in the first positioning hole 23 to complete the initial positioning of the radio 2 on the bottom cover assembly 3. This facilitates the subsequent installation steps in which the MMCX female connector 21 and the first elastic contact pin socket 22 of the radio 2 are respectively connected to the MMCX male connector 121 and the first contact part 122 of the main power PCB board 12. Then, the radio 2 and the bottom cover assembly 3 are fixedly installed by the first stainless steel screw 4.

[0039] Furthermore, the battery 32 includes a battery cell 321 and a second flexible contact pin socket 322. The second flexible contact pin socket 322 is electrically connected to the battery cell 321. The battery cell 321 is fixedly connected inside the mounting part 31. The second flexible contact pin socket 322 passes through the top of the mounting part 31 and is spaced apart from the radio station 2. A second contact part 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board 12. The second contact part 123 is located in the opening 112 and is spaced apart from the first contact part 122 and the MMCX male connector 121, respectively. The second flexible contact pin socket 322 and the second contact part 123 are detachably connected.

[0040] In some embodiments, the mounting part 31 includes a mounting face shell 313 and a mounting base shell 314, with a mounting cavity defined between the mounting face shell 313 and the mounting base shell 314. When assembling the bottom cover assembly 3, the second elastic contact pin socket 322 is first soldered to the corresponding outlet of the battery cell 321, then the soldered battery cell 321 is installed into the corresponding position of the mounting base shell 314, and then the mounting face shell 313 is placed on top of the mounting base shell 314. Finally, the assembled mounting part 31 is fused together using ultrasonic welding. Thus, the bottom cover assembly 3 can be installed and connected as a whole to the radio 2 and the main unit 1.

[0041] Furthermore, a second positioning post 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting part 31. The second positioning post 312 is spaced apart from the second elastic contact pin socket 322 and the radio station 2. A second positioning hole 113 is provided at the bottom of the housing 11, and the second positioning hole 113 is located on the outer periphery of the second accommodating cavity 111. The second positioning post 312 passes through the second positioning hole 113.

[0042] In some embodiments, when the assembled radio 2 and bottom cover assembly 3 are installed with the host 1, the second positioning post 312 is installed in the second positioning hole 113 to effectively ensure the alignment and connection of the second elastic contact pin socket 322 of the bottom cover assembly 3 with the second contact part 123 of the main power PCB board 12, and at the same time ensure the alignment and connection of the radio 2 with the main power PCB board 12. Finally, the bottom cover assembly 3 and the host 1 are fixedly installed by the second stainless steel screw 5.

[0043] Furthermore, the host 1 also includes a shielding cover 14 and a GNSS antenna 15. The shielding cover 14 and the GNSS antenna 15 are fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity 116 from bottom to top, and the shielding cover 14 is located above the main power PCB board 12.

[0044] In this embodiment, the GNSS antenna 15 is used to receive signals, and the shielding cover 14 is used to block the mutual interference between the GNSS antenna 15 and the component signals on the main power PCB board 12.

[0045] Furthermore, the housing 11 includes a main body 114 and a top cover 115, with a first accommodating cavity 116 defined between the main body 114 and the top cover 115. A second accommodating cavity 111 is provided at the bottom of the main body 114. The main power PCB board 12 is fixedly connected to the main body 114. The mounting part 31 is detachably connected to the bottom of the main body 114, and the top cover 115 is detachably connected to the top of the main body 114. This configuration of the housing 11 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the equipment inside the housing 11.

[0046] Furthermore, the housing 11 also includes a waterproof ring 117, which is installed between the housing body 114 and the upper cover 115. This effectively enhances the sealing effect of the detachable parts of the housing 11, ensuring that the equipment installed inside the housing 11 can be used normally.

[0047] In some implementations, such as Figure 8As shown, the installation process of the main unit 1 is as follows: Assemble the SIM and Remo FPC 16 into the corresponding slots of the shell body 114, then assemble the SIM and Remo FPC pressure plate 17 and fix it with the third stainless steel screw 18; assemble the TNC connector 13 into the corresponding position of the shell body 114 and fix it with the third stainless steel screw 18; assemble the TNC dust cover 19, Remo dust cover 110, and SIM dust cover 1101 into the corresponding slots of the shell body 114, then assemble the dust cover pressure plate 1102, and finally assemble the Remo nut 1103 to press down the dust cover pressure plate 1102, indirectly pressing down the three dust covers. To prevent it from falling off; attach the adhesive-backed host sticker 1104 to the sticker slot of the shell body 114; assemble the speaker 1105 into the corresponding speaker 1105 slot of the shell body 114 and fix it with 704 liquid silicone rubber; place the fourth stainless steel screw 1106 into the screw slot corresponding to the button FPC 1107, then place them together into the groove of the button panel 1108, and then assemble them together into the corresponding button panel 1108 slot of the shell body 114. Then, use the button panel 1108 fixing plate to secure the fifth stainless steel screw 1105 from inside the shell body 114 through the two U-shaped slots of the button panel 1108 fixing plate. 11. After tightening the stainless steel nut 1109, the button panel 1108 is assembled. When assembling the main power PCB board 12, first solder the data cable 131 of the assembled TNC connector 13 to the main power PCB board 12, then assemble the main power PCB board 12 to the corresponding position of the shell body 114 and fix it with the fifth stainless steel screw 1111. Connect the assembled speaker 1105, button FPC 1107, SIM and Remo FPC 16 to the corresponding socket of the main power PCB board 12. First assemble the shielding cover 14 to the corresponding position of the shell body 114. Then, it is fixed by the fifth stainless steel screw 1111. Next, the GNSS antenna 15 is assembled to the corresponding position on the main body 114 and fixed by the fifth stainless steel screw 1111. The waterproof ring 117 is assembled into the corresponding waterproof ring 117 groove on the top cover 115, and then assembled together onto the main body 114. The top cover 115 is tightened to make it threadedly connected to the main body 114. In some embodiments, a supplementary ring 1112 is also installed between the main body 114 and the top cover 115 to strengthen the tightness of the connection. The battery compartment waterproof ring 1110 is assembled into the corresponding battery compartment waterproof ring 1110 groove on the main body 114. Thus, the main unit 1 can be modularly installed and connected to the radio 2 and the bottom cover assembly 3 as a whole.

[0048] Based on the disclosure and teachings of the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to this application should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this application.

Claims

1. An RTK radio assembly structure, characterized in that, include: Main unit, radio, and bottom cover assembly; The bottom cover assembly includes a mounting part and a battery, the battery being fixedly connected to the mounting part, and the radio being detachably mounted on the top of the mounting part; The main unit includes a housing and a main power PCB board. The housing has a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The housing has an opening connecting the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity. The main power PCB board is fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity and covers the opening. The radio is detachably installed in the second accommodating cavity. The radio and the battery are respectively connected to the main power PCB board. The mounting part is detachably connected to the bottom of the housing and covers the second accommodating cavity.

2. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The host also includes a TNC connector, which is fixedly connected to the housing. The TNC connector is spaced apart from the second accommodating cavity and is fixedly connected to the main power PCB board.

3. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The radio is fixedly connected to the top of an MMCX female connector, and the main power PCB board is fixedly connected to the bottom of an MMCX male connector. The MMCX male connector is located in the opening, and the MMCX female connector and the MMCX male connector are detachably connected.

4. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the radio is fixedly connected to a first flexible contact pin socket, which is spaced apart from the MMCX female connector. The bottom of the main power PCB board is fixedly connected to a first contact part, which is spaced apart from the MMCX male connector. The first contact part is located in the opening, and the first flexible contact pin socket is detachably connected to the first contact part.

5. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The radio station is provided with first positioning holes at intervals, and the top of the mounting part is fixedly connected with a first positioning post, which passes through the first positioning hole.

6. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The battery includes a battery cell and a second flexible contact pin socket. The second flexible contact pin socket is electrically connected to the battery cell. The battery cell is fixedly connected inside the mounting part. The second flexible contact pin socket passes through the top of the mounting part and is spaced apart from the radio. A second contact part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main power PCB board. The second contact part is located in the opening and is spaced apart from the first contact part and the MMCX male connector, respectively. The second flexible contact pin socket is detachably connected to the second contact part.

7. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the mounting part is fixedly connected to a second positioning post, which is spaced apart from the second elastic contact pin socket and the radio. The bottom of the housing is provided with a second positioning hole, which is located on the outer periphery of the second accommodating cavity. The second positioning post passes through the second positioning hole.

8. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The host also includes a shielding cover and a GNSS antenna. The shielding cover and the GNSS antenna are fixedly connected to the first accommodating cavity from bottom to top, and the shielding cover is located above the main power PCB board.

9. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes a main body and a top cover, with a first accommodating cavity defined between the main body and the top cover. A second accommodating cavity is provided inside the main body. The main power PCB board is fixedly connected to the main body. The mounting part is detachably connected to the bottom of the main body. The top cover is detachably connected to the top of the main body.

10. The RTK radio assembly structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The housing also includes a waterproof ring, which is installed between the housing body and the top cover.